tv [untitled] August 1, 2011 5:30am-6:00am EDT
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last night. the. markets why not scandal. why not what's really happening to the global economy is cause a report on our team. here watching our table at the top stories we're covering for you this hour washington agrees on measures to avoid a default and ended debt crisis which is quite heavy over america but the plan is criticised for failing to solve the nation's long term financial but. the west threatens to punish the syrian regime for the latest round of crackdowns on protesters but some experts warn that foreign interference will only make matters worse. and alarming tendencies estonians nazi s.s.
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veterans and supporters stage of gallic as authorities deny authorization for a guy for anti fascist meeting activists say the glorification of knots is comprised of nationalism and it's an affront across europe. the next r.t. journeys to a doctor chapter in history and a special report the monster explored in a tourist concentration camps the same union. summer of one nine hundred fifty three soviet leader joseph stalin passed away one hundred days ago mosco has sent classified instructions to every corner of the soviet union the biography of a man whose name is often mentioned only in whispers is to be removed from the great soviet encyclopedia and destroyed. state security martial of n.t. beriah used to supervise both the u.s.s.r. through lax and the entire repression machine of the soviet union. many episodes of his life and the circumstances of his death are still couched in mystery.
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this army bunker in central moscow is more than ten meters underground. beriah found himself here soon after his arrest in the kremlin there was no chance of escape or help from the outside. area was interrogated by none other than a soviet union's prosecutor general. of the initial charges put against him was force participation in widespread political repression. this list contains the names so forty six people in beers your instruction the rest everybody there is also know things first category which means education.
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i confess that all those resolutions were approved by myself in person. or the forty volumes of the bay area case which still a couple of such chills you hear you can find records of interrogations and it doesn't mince for some reason most of these materials have not yet been to classifieds. the bay area case is a peculiar one. to be found normally prisoners have their pictures taken from the front. on the other hand. though it was taken from a family album. for half a century. was never interrogated and the trial itself was a skillfully executed performance involving a body double. well they did what he did somebody was indeed taken for questioning
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in summer where he always wore a cloak and a hat and his face was hidden behind a scoffer like this like you but why did they need to do it in summer yet it's clear that officers peepin from day rooms couldn't see that the man was not very it's all. for victims of political persecution barriers name was synonymous with the repressions that swept everything away in their path in the one nine hundred thirty s. those who survived the tropical years cannot forget the horrors that plague them in that period the night time whisper of black vans pulling up to the house tenants apprehended without warning charged for spying on the behalf of foreign intelligence services all of them would either face execution or end up in a prison camp. simply to much such events were to enter the courtyard during the night i was but a child then but i still have very vivid memories of them i was so scared that it couldn't fend off the tread down and pull the weight so no matter how hard i try to
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. covert life story is typical of a whole generation her father took part in the one nine hundred seventeen bolshevik revolution as his career progressed he rose to the upper ranks but ultimately it meant little in the one nine hundred thirty s. stalin had begun to get rid of the old guard of his predecessor flood nearly all families were being arrested. in this one shows me in prison. as the daughter of anime is of the people you would my father was and the only one they had arrested. that's exactly what the judge told me don't are of animists of the people who go. a picturesque region in the caucasus. under stalin up as it was compelled to join georgia. three decades before that celebrity beriah had been born here in the village of
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merkel high in the mountains. for nearly forty years but terry come taria taught at the local school. it stood side by side with the house where the bury a family lives in the hope i can't remember anything negative about the lover and he was a good kid when he grew up his parents until to tell him to study their. soviet leaders were fond of vacationing in the past year. has he is leader nestor introduced the young hopeful love renting beriah to his old friends. the two met here in one nine hundred thirty one by that time barry had already shown his worth by working in local state security agencies. mary wrote a letter to the lady he ordered this and other letters to be found and destroyed in their letter various nesta to put in a word for him so that stella don't forget the need of those letters of survived i've seen them all. stalin took note of the young activists soon after that barrier
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was appointed head of the georgian communist party. immediately began planting loyalists in camp posts as for the man who had introduced him to stalin beria now considered him a nuisance. in december nine hundred thirty six barry invited nestor like oh but to dinner a few hours later suddenly felt sick. everybody not positive knew that he had been for isn't that people now want to beat. dr suess it is much i'm sure bugs and similar gee if i were eliminated there in them. body was taken from the georgian capital to a has here where it was given a state funeral in sioux who has botanical gardens that was shortly before nine hundred thirty seven the year of the most massive political crackdown in the soviet union we were what it was a hero's funeral a motorway various him to read from tbilisi but he didn't turn up for it i think he
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was afraid of retribution after his death look over with declared an enemy of the people who. live in this signal the start of mass repression. is a black sea resort in the past in the one nine hundred thirty s. local steered clear of this building just outside town. writer sergei chicken dead say has found out that so-called political prisoners were kept here in the basement of the interior ministry's local provision. as soon as all the paperwork was signed off on the condemned it will be worn out from these basements and shot right here on this body in the limestone pits by the sea shore. yuri bernier has spent his whole life here after he was labeled
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a son of an enemy of the people he lived with the stigma for fifteen years he was stripped of many rights such as being barred from studying at a legal institute. his family home was deserted in one thousand thirty seven fifteen relatives all of whom were well to do peasants were shot for refusing to join soviet collective farms the crackdown on enemies of the people in this region was especially harsh all the while stalin and beria vacationed in nearby colleges. that when i was a schoolboy i saw barry a several times he would come here with a wedding load of border guards the area always wore eyeglasses would go down the road with his hands behind his back to look like a man wanting to boss everybody around him. for many years whenever it has in families go together even mentioning the names of relatives branded as enemies of the people with dangerous nowadays when guests visit yuri benny as grants and hands
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in a vessel in the form of a horn reserved for special occasions. the guests drink wine from simple looking glasses but the first toast has no festive gonna tell us they're going to drink wine to commemorate the victims of their oppressions unleashed by stalin and beria . today we remember all the roles were oppressed in the prime of their lives the time has come for us to name their names without having to worry about a new crackdown there. let us never forget them. moscow the bianca's square house number two. this is the headquarters of the soviet union secret police area took charge of us government departments in latin thirty
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it's after moving to the soviet capital from georgia it was originally educated as a builder but unlike his fanatical predecessors he took a more practical approach to. as for. the nine hundred thirty eight the reign of terror against under beriah it didn't come to an end but was less message in scope or you would it was no focused on particular tasks barrett took the good old system and incorporated it into the soviet economy. one of the tamir lemons associates until of cinco was executed in one thousand thirty eight his son anton spent nearly thirteen years in the girl like he knows from his own experience how soviet economic progress was achieved in the one nine hundred thirty s. and the price paid for it he worked at numerous giant construction sites and was almost blind when he left prison camp you know each day we worked for twelve hours on and the round trip from the barracks and back behind green exhausted he meets
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just collapsed into playing. the whole time they were plagued with thoughts about whether their wives and children had not been thrown out into the street simply because they were waving to an enemy of the people and. burial was also behind the establishment of secret research bureaus scientists and academics were rounded up on invented charges and forced into unpaid labor. author of the gulag archipelago alexander solzhenitsyn spent several years in one of them. needless to say having to work in confinement was a negative experience for scientists moreover many of them were as an excuse to make them work in those outfits they saw it as a chance to be released at a time forever decides they were better chances for survival there than in a regular prison can remove the scientists were given better food and the work was not as harsh. one of various top secret projects was
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a toxicological love or three of the m k v t. here scientists tested poisons on people sentenced to death later top soviet leaders authorized the use of such poisons him politically motivated assassinations. laboratory hair is on record is reporting the following some one hundred convicts were used for the purpose more than half of them died as a result of the experiments. i wish to state categorically that i knew nothing about it. there it was later till i received instructions from above who goes and yes it was stolen he told him to supply the n.k.v.d. with poisons tested on humans in that we do. today a significant number of russian communists are campaigning to have feria
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exhilarated they feel he was one of stalin's best managers but modern day communists preferred not to mention the price people paid for various kind of order . which various treated people as nothing but cards in a machine that's the way people were treated during those years whenever beriah was given a job to do he just did it and that's. shortly before the end of world war truth burial was given a top secret job. overseeing the balance of the soviet atomic bulk. order area to coordinate the cooperation between soviet spy stuff or hunting out scientific information in the west and the u.s.s.r. as nuclear physicists only a few people knew about various tasks. it used to be an ideal place for a holiday put it changed in
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a moment. the winds of war are still visible. the republic is not only relieved but also shaping the future. will. bring you the latest in science and technology from around russia. we've got the future covered. of. kazakstan the secret military facilities semi platens twenty one was built on top areas watchful. initial preparations for secret tests got underway by the summer of one thousand nine hundred forty nine. the aim was to achieve nuclear
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power to as soon as possible if the united states which already had the bomb. to be really had to meet the deadline if you don't need a deadline they told us you'll wish you were dead. on august twenty ninth one thousand forty nine a similar incident has cited has a stand command bunker gave the order to set off. the airwaves three none of those present and had ever seen anything like it and here we were is done after the explosion but we remain shocked for a long time now. this is one of the caricaturist depicting beriah style of management here he is showing dressing subordinates down for perper formants. the cartoonist was executed as an enemy of the people back in one nine hundred thirty
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eight beriah didn't think nearly as much of humor as he did of flattery. and to date on are one such person whose deeds are immense his name is love green tea period. and if that guy feeling a little bit confused if truth though it seems that it's column to be praised in such meetings and i have to live with it. one of the few people who have begun to collide with beria head on was dr pure water kept pizza who would later be awarded the nobel prize in physics he was one of the chiefs of the soviet atomic project and its initial stages when the scientists complained to stalin about beria instantly became the worst enemy and bury as ice. covered beer has the conductor's baton he stands for that's not bad but then this scientist must play first violin the conductors job is not only willing to put it
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on but also understanding this chord understanding scores is not very a strong point. army general who is to tell. the story she was in stalin's office under eberstein and again curse and copy it said there is shouted i've had enough of him or it's high time he was dealt with like stalin sent fairly i'll take care of it but leave him alone. in the spring of one nine hundred fifty three stalin died even though his body had not yet been buried a power struggle unfolded between his close associates with barry at the forefront . of the spoiled relations will all those admin install ends in a circle with everything he did after the stall and points to the fact that he was pursuing his own agenda. his interior ministry even collected compromising materials to discredit his opponents they gave rise to conspiracy theories that he sought to seize power but. in the end his former associates saw beriah as
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a threat they decided to strip him of power by resorting to the very methods he used to deal with opponents. beria was dubbed the foreign spy acting against the interests of the soviet union a charge of typically been used against most of the political prisoners that ended up and grew like. this is how many there is a rest. we're talking about god knows an appropriate. but at that time i thank god and providence when i made inquiries in the commandments office whether i was in for amnesty that i was surprised to hear they says he'll be ok so read. central moscow today this building houses the trinity an embassy in russia but from the one nine hundred thirty s. until his arrest it was love ranty barrios residence none of his relatives saw him
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alive after he was detained later that gave rise to rumors claiming the area had been shot in his home before he was due to be arrested this was the armored personnel carriers the soldiers inside pressure the gate into the courtyard security personnel rushed out of the house to see what was going on we bury came to the window to investigate the commotion and at that moment she was hit by machine gun fire it was a military like of which. most historians do not subscribe to that theory one of them nikita petroff has found out that a girl living in a house across the road from the mansion of the interior minister saberi ensuring his trial be sure broke into tears of the burial later drawn going to. well you would be in your silly girl if some weakling had to go to hold of you it would have given you a jew at all those words some of burial better than anything else. he deprives me of the joys of childhood and youth as you look into his evil deeds
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list taken over to his normal characteristics he's a pervert and men who molest children. usually if that you committed a crime against his daughter. i only admit that i shouldn't have had contact with the us dollar but i supported her materially on a regular basis. during interrogation varia confirmed that he had had numerous liaisons for many years now eagerly approaching co has been trying to prove that the notorious former secret police chief is his grandfather according to him area matters grandmother in one of the secret towns in the urals when he was on a business trip there. were comics lived in there is that he used to be
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behind these buildings there is a fair chance that my grandmother was among them. lorraine she very often showed up in the street. more likely than not he met my grandfather here. later he fathered a son my father as come the. never saw his father he was raised by adoptive parents who never discuss the matter many still see love patching because a fraud. is one of the most active defenders of various names and he is still quite sure that beria is his grandfather. who could move some time ago i was even playing with the idea of changing my name but i was advised to take a d.n.a. test first so that the result could be backed up with official papers no mice it a few on none other than a dairy and i'm dead sure of it without any tests. or. episodes
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of rape and extramarital relations have little effect on the outcome of various trial is former associates in the kremlin had already sealed his fate shortly before he was arrested the prosecutor's office and the judge simply rubber stamp their decision many saw beriah as too dangerous to let him live. for the whole affair came to a logical conclusion if you have a vicious attitude towards others be ready to face the same attitude in return the budget in this case paris fell victim to the lawless system that he himself had protected and developed a show of as he will. one of various most brutal deeds came to light not long ago after the declassification of special archives this folder containing the so-called caton case was handed over to poland shortly before the breakup of the soviet union one of the documents is a memo written by beria in it he suggests the execution of more than twenty
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thousand poles who ended up in soviet captivity in the autumn of one nine hundred thirty nine. top secret. to cameron stalin the polish prisoners of war are trying to continue their counter revolutionary activity everybody's eagerly looking forward to their release to be able to join the struggle against the soviet government. of the use of sardines is necessary to subject them to execution as the last sanction of the law signed bierria people's komisar with internal affairs. no doubt these are often think documents i'm sure authorised various proposal to pay except you polish army soldiers officers and other military personnel. the polish army officers were taken prisoner by soviet troops it happened after a secret agreement was signed in august ninety thirty nine between the soviet union
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and hitler's germany to divide poland into spheres of influence. thousands of captive poles found themselves in soviet camps soon afterwards to soviet repression machine jettison unnecessary and burdensome palace the father of renowned polish film director and j. vida was among the polls shot by various ma'am. people fairly it well i think that any unlike my father most of those taken prisoner were not career officers rather they represented the polish intelligentsia . they were university professors high school teachers actors and artists among them he in short all those who had been drafted into the army in nineteen thirty nine you don't. get another project sought by beria so the seeds of an intrepid conflict between georgians and i pass the ins in the caucasus on his orders
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hundreds of families were forcibly moved from georgia to up has here and in one thousand thirties and forties following the devastation caused by mass repressions there that triggered the erosion and simulation of the i pads in population. the houses that were built under the project have survived or not has he is rural areas to this day but nobody lives there now. not old enough village residents still refer to them as various houses the aim of the resettlement policy was to make sure that as many georgians as possible were settled and i was in religious. various time bomb eventually went off in the one nine hundred ninety s. half a century later. the civil war that broke out then drove georgians out of has here . their publics infrastructure was almost completely destroyed. today there is a monument to those who died in the war and mass oppressions outside each village.
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as for burial there are no monuments to him out has he and now there is not even a trace of his parental house in the village of america. for your normal love rent the various else used to stand behind all of this ruined building for you are there don't know nothing about tall weeds grow older. neither man nor beast there venture through their. people in up has here respect long running through dish and in accordance with one of them dead people deserve either praise or no mention at all the only reminder to this day of stalin's right time commander beriah are ruins and wasteland and nothing else.
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