tool mini parties who have interests. it doesn't to. go to the man who led the libyan uprising shares his theory about gadhafi is death exclusively with us. as if users nato now would pouncing the country drug sting the old regime plus. but that's just one of the ships in syria. the u.n. and arab league envoy kofi annan says it's up to the syrian people to decide whether to present the side stays and stress is sound reasonable to set an artificial deadline for a solution to the country's crisis. and pressure mounting on north korea tonight

over its controversial plan satellite rocket launch as world leaders gather in seoul for a nucleus summit. a welcome it is r t it's now nine pm here my name's kevin i would with the top stories for you tonight and first the former libyan prime minister was the driving force against moammar gadhafi during the nato campaign is accusing the west of forgetting his country after toppling the colonel mahmoud jibril told a security forum in brussels that the resulting power vacuum leaves libya open for extremists a correspondent tester a seller asked for his thoughts about why he was killed and exclusive interview with us but out. that was something a very interesting the whole world was watching when it actually happened and it to hear him have his theories on what could have been the cause or who was actually

behind it was really very interesting let's listen to what he had to say there are too many parties who have interest that they have it doesn't talk that he should be silenced for a very. with that he was killed by a foreign entity or killed by libyans or libyans in the air from others i really don't know. i was interesting there is if you remember from the from the beginning he was traveling around the world visiting foreign leaders to get their support to oust the regime he was then leading the effort in the m.t.c. against the golfing regime and afterwards after some investigation or some questions arising of the death of gadhafi the reading skills he can sell off the station and i had asked him was it a foreign power which western power who are you referring to and that's what he said well right now i can say i don't know it could have been foreign to discount the fact that it could have been. a foreign power that was question from the very beginning in fact in that the brussels forum it was very open and i think honest

revelation of their thoughts and said i am thankful for grateful for nato support and not just nato the other countries as well outside of you that have provided arms and what's ironic here now is he also came in there saying that the biggest problem in libya right now is to get the guns off the street and so it's a bit ironic we saw that ok you have the help coming in and in the form of arms and now that is the biggest problem to create a civil society a democratic decided he himself has been trying to push forward for the time being he has to meet with groups. committing. some. acts which are not compatible with human rights. going to hold them responsible he cannot hold the government response with this because the government does not include of those actually one of the main topics that we wanted to would discuss with them was about islamicist groups what he actually thought of that extremism or

even even our presence in the region will listen to what he had to say and not without having been in libya this cure a vacuum might result in extremism and if that happens the whole european continent as of. yes so this rice of possible extremism and could be the level it varies depending on the country we've seen in the arab spring countries the rise of such groups as as long as two groups those with that foundation of their political view and now in the international context what was interesting we asked him is how do you think the whole world or europe at the u.s. is going to react to a possibly new leader that's all generally legitimately elected by the people of these countries of libya that may not be in accordance with the interests of those countries that supported them that was a very interesting part of the interview he had so to start and this is not if you haven't called already that i can tell you we've got a full interview with mahmoud you prove that he gave to us coming up again in the

next hour here on three tonight. libya is not the only country now struggling to heal the scars of revolution either later this hour of course watch our extended reports on the fallout from the arab spring uprisings across the middle east and north africa. something to view what is happening on the streets now is the eve of after quite a few very wild parts of the gulf however i totally disagree i don't even think the party began. we're still waiting for that actually resolution throughout the. u.n. arab league envoy on syria says it's up to the people to decide if president assad should step kofi announced trying to promote a cease fire and political dialogue to end the year long crisis there his latest comments come amid widespread calls from the u.s.

and its allies for a regime change in syria that is played well of a caught up with the envoy just as he left moscow after talks with the russian leadership. we spoke to him in the in the airport part choose lounge chair now he praised russia for offering death for its full support to his six point peace plan he met with president putin to get as well as with the foreign minister sergey lavrov over the weekend very happy with what they wanted those meetings he said though that the the key issue now is to get both sides in the syrian crisis to sit down together to put down their weapons and to talk things out now he was asked a question at a short press conference trophy and he was asked should punish al assad be removed from power that has one of the ships in syria. he said. just syria it's. come to the table and find a way forward in terms of how long it will take to carry out to act out

the what's contained in the peace plan he said well you can't put a timeframe or the fact to do so could be counterproductive to us putting it in place he also mentions foreign weapons being in the hands of the syrian opposition he said that it is possible that some foreign weapons perhaps more training had been given to the two syrian rebels fighting against the assad government he also called on countries like qatar and saudi arabia who have said that they are willing to provide troops within the city likes to do what would appear to be syria's rebels that they should respect the peace process and not do anything that would be counterproductive to that is cease fire has widespread support the president dmitri medvedev saying it was the last chance to avoid a bloody and patrik just civil war in syria president medvedev also warning. not to do anything that could cause more problems in the country. this is the u.s.

president and i both think those kofi annan efforts are a good way to achieve at least the initial point of charlie syria must leave the. communication between various public groups in the country we should act in a way so as not to create more problems so that the threat of civil war is not realized that although the united states and the e.u. have supported kofi annan plan well the united states have pledged their support as well as non-lethal aid to the syrian rebels and just last week we saw the european union issue fresh sanctions on syria as well. or middle east global coal shero in london spoke to me thinks western nations have no coherent strategy when it comes to the syrian crisis the west doesn't have any syria it's been very large but it doesn't really have a clear plan of action and you saw the sanctions by e.u. i mean then really it's a joke it's it's sort of when you don't have any other initiatives or any other

pressure to apply this kind of sanctions on the president's wife and his mother so all of. the a lot of ideas in the western about what to do in syria and i think where it's significant is russia seizing the initiative and putting on a certain password with this program to become a protracted one for syria to take such a particular path is the fact that there's no coherent opposition leadership has emerged and aside from the fact there are politicians political divisions there isn't one political also already that has control over. the armed groups whether it be the f.s.a. the free syrian army or other groups on the ground. this is art see coming out shortly. it's easier to deal with the good soldier to keep up with the after israel marketing of a thousand prisoners to return one soldier the military is now urging troops to

kill themselves or each other to avoid capture. other baltic bye-bye plagued by widespread unemployment latvia loses its brightest brains leaving in an exodus for better opportunities far from home the report on. the next north korea may not officially be on the agenda of the nuclear summit in seoul but it is something that the leaders to avoid especially after barack obama's earlier warnings are punished for what he described as bad behavior over its plan satellite launch out is really has war on why the u.s. leaders striking a harsh tone. he arrived to south korea on the eve of the nuclear security summit and immediately went to the militarized zone separating north and south korea and basically started making his statements they are saying that the regime has nothing to gain from threads of provocations criticize them for so-called bad behavior and

the reason for such harsh rhetoric is the planned satellite launch which north korea is hoping to conduct next month now the united states japan and south korea view this not as a as a satellite launch but rather as a missile test and they're opposed to it of course the united states president obama in particular seems to have used the sidelines of the nuclear security summit in order to discuss a lot of international issues but primarily it looks like the u.s. is looking to increase its presence in asia particularly in the asia pacific region if you look at what's going on in south korea for example the base that is being built which many house u.s. naval ships you have to remember the twenty eight thousand u.s. military personnel already stationed here and there's also plans to put more than twenty five hundred military personnel in australia over the next six years so a lot of people are saying that by this harsh criticism or north korea the united

states is actually showing china that it's still mighty in the region in its keeping its presence here in asia and that it's also keeping an ever watchful eye on china. over the course of the u.s. presidents try to win support from china to increase pressure on north korea to be a war through an asia specialist told legally wrong in. trying to do. the koreans right quite correctly distinguished in this are satellite satellite. and. i mean it's interesting the americans got through the sanctions on korea few years back. and koreans and they will not use satellite and american said no no this disarm. and out after the event from the trajectory that in fact it was a satellite and. so. there is

a clear distinction the problem is of course the rocket which can launch a satellite is halfway to being rocket launch a new start crucial differences and most of all those who have to have a war. and we don't know if we have that but the problem from the american point of view is that there is absolutely nothing illegal about what you know a satellite. or thousands of satellites up in the sky why just think. like force their votes in baylor's imagine those the new place that progress is having stay with say for all the developments from seoul. tom explodes. transceiver its attention span. will be cooling into the for. the two thousand to twelve nuclear security summit.

on r.t. . better off dead vats is the message from the israeli military when it comes to their own kidnapped troops since last year's deal which saw one israeli soldier exchanged for more than a thousand palestinian prisoners the military has put in place a new protocol as artie's policy here explains it calls for soldiers to kill themselves rather than be taken captive. it's that time of year again we're known as caught up to put his life on the line for his country. when you go to fight you understand that you might. come back and six israeli soldiers never did come back another nineteen were returned in prisoner exchange deals factors that kidnap soldiers was into a huge problem on a strategic level for our country which is why the one nine hundred eighty s.

israeli army introduced its hannibal protocol it says i.d.f. soldiers must prevent the kidnapping of a fellow soldier even if it sees him killed no soldier and a chinese fifty one will be kidnapped at any price at any price under any condition even if it means that he blows himself with his own grenade together with those trying to capture him it's easier to deal with a good soldier than a combat soldier and that message was loud and clear last year that when israel set free more than a thousand palestinian prisoners in exchange for one captured israeli soldier. and that price say one in five israelis is simply too high but will it force commanders to get strict and insist they soldiers kill a calm made rather than have him captured. your is going to shoot it's the instincts if commerce. is the strongest emotion.

but this fight is not so sure he knows the power his uniform has to hold his country to ransom i would like a question i would. try and rule or. avoid. the subject and i'm going to cost even at the risk of being killed by friendly fire the ultimate price for a soldier to pay. policy on t.v. for television. well there's a killer controversy in the u.s. military too as we report few on our dot com our web site there a case of turning a blind eye rather than blind justice as american troops responsible for the deadly strike that left twenty four pakistani soldiers dead will not be charged discover why on our website and also online the chop a shocker is a russian prisoner hijacked a helicopter to try and fly to freedom he was foiled though details of the brazen

jailbreak on our website. e.u. accession has become something of a roller coaster ride for latvia hopes of a baltic boom of instead giving way to a brain drain with the country's young and talented leaving in search of better opportunities elsewhere and as artie's jacob grieves reports next many young jobless dream only of departing. formerly known as a booming bolcik and that is economic gains of massed a greater problem one concerning the very survival of the nation after spending some time drunk on foreign money that is now waking up to bits of a hangover buskers was as mean as steady influx of tourists to the country has also been an increasing outflow of skills domestic labor low birth rates play their part

and more damaging is the exodus of workers to greener pastures after latvia join the e.u. in two thousand and four when opportunity arose surrogate he left his homeland for a job in publishing in london but it's pretty clear goals contrary to the plans that i was trying to get a job pay less say six hundred pounds seven hundred pounds in the u.k. i mean even if you're doing a very very average show you still get like twice as well three times as. so gay is by no means unique after leaving many failed to return zero to low wages and unemployment rates of the poor social welfare system is a situation most acute outside the country's glitzy tourist centers this area is just a two minute drive from the picturesque old town well within the city's boundaries but the contrast is striking i want you to my eyes is

a lack of investment outside of a keen tourist cobbs lighting the prospects for younger working generation. away from reader life is a leaker in the coastal town of your mahler eclectus housing estates have become dens of unemployment with many dreaming of a new life abroad. the problem is where to get money like many of my older friends have already left and i'm graduating from school very soon i don't know if i'll stay here after that. if you can align with the demand for jobs abroad agencies are sprung up around latvia. and one such firms oia is finalizing her move plans of pick asparagus on a u.k. farm manual labor is what awaits many who leave regardless of their educational backgrounds seventy percent of our recruits going to a involving an agriculture horticulture forest and fully industry mostly doing jobs

for local people nothing to do yet all hard last night shifts over the past decade latvia's population has plummeted by almost a sixth now hovering just above two million but even with an annual exodus of around thirty thousand people many think the real figure is worse i'm afraid to say that the real there is not a little bit above where we are on the one point five most part of those are like the ones who are willing to really have to because for the last couple of years they were unable to find any work but they still have families to feed that's left growing ways of latvians making imprints uproot leaving those from all walks of life struggling to see any signs of hope on the horizon degrees r.t. that view. elsewhere around the world this man dressed in afghan army uniform skill

to british soldiers at the base in southern afghanistan the government was then killed when coalition troops returned fire instance where afghan soldiers turned out international troops grows and copies of the qur'an space and when something really started the hands of americans so. divers become retrieving five bodies found in port the sunken costa concordia cruise liner the remains were discovered last week but search crews were unable to reach them because they were trapped deep inside so far thirty bodies that were in front of the ship which capsized after it hit a reef of the italian coast in january two people still missing. coming to work in europe's biggest city can require the patience of a saint even though moscow boasts the world's second largest metro commuters find themselves crammed into packed trains well above ground motorist can spend hours stuck in gridlock so which is best. dire push kovar.

first israel. they both believe home early. it's still dark outside. he goes on to use public transport she gets into the comfort of her and car. they are a young muscovite russian lady and a frenchman living and working in moscow. they both spend roughly an hour to an hour and a half getting to work except that on the map his route is twice as long as has. and while he enjoys his book she's stuck in traffic and once the west in the world . coming from paris i think it's a very difficult traffic especially by car you never know when you're live you know when you leave but you never know when you're alive i mean this is charmed by moscow's metro with its elegance and wobbles past release and littering chandeliers

one of the most beautiful of soviet creations it is also known to be extremely efficient first of all did it work is amazing it's probably one of the best in the chemicals used in the world. and also the frequency of actually plays amazing get a lot some way of saying we're going to say i've never seen that in my life despite the efficiency of it's underground moscow now has more than four million cars and no extra space when the roads with the cities call on growing by three hundred thousand calls every year. i don't like that there's a lot of people and it's stuffy i think it's a question of conference you travel on your own no one is that all your fleets there's no dirt so you get some work all cleaned out pretty many foreigners coming to moscow believe such attitude is simply irrational the psychologists say there is

a whole list of factors contributing to people's attachment to their cars. it's a known fact that there's a private intimate zone around each person that's constantly violated when we get on the shield go for it it causes an almost physical discomfort in a body with add to this the social factor people see a car as a means of climbing up the social ladder and no one wants to go back down there's also the memory of soviet times when people had to save their own life to buy a car and it was considered bullshit since then the car has become to symbolize a better life making the traffic jam a big part of everyday life a recent study on people's feelings about traveling to and from work place moscow hates what are you to and friendliness almost half of the city's car owners spend up to three hours sitting in traffic every day while those using public transport spend less than half of that so if you are going to travel inside moscow the choice

is all yours punctuality while shoulder to shoulder with a heap of strangers or your own space behind the wheel which motorists insists makes the journey worth the wait. till you go over r.t. let's go i'm proud of the car and i've got a health and fitness but it's fall if you live close to where you work or what you do if you don't that's a problem ok we've got business news coming up shortly with daniel it's now twenty five minutes past and i ask what time.

the. motion would be so much brighter if you knew about someone from phones to question the same. stance on t.v. don't come. into business was currency has become a hot topic for traders it's strong against the dollar up one percent already this year some think over dependency on oil makes that growth fragile but such as robeson from a distance capital says the currency can keep rising. obviously oil's holding it up and helping out the more months but even if oil eases off in coming months there's been a change in brazil where they've they've basically made it harder for brazilians to or they're trying to discourage. so if

a global portfolio investors looking for you russia with eight percent yield in a country with a current account. lots of oil revenues looks very attractive relative to other countries. getting on the euro's now gaining against the dollar following losses this morning but the russian currency had another good day against both major currencies after a couple of hours trade new york a percent in the black fed chairman ben bernanke he said today recent falls in unemployment may not be sustainable at the footsie close over fifty one hundred points. higher of the german business climate index boom more than expected and crudes just slipped into the red on those fed comments that had been on the rise all day with signs america's economy is strengthening and here most of the markets closed in the black reality is putting on two and a half percent and that's all we've got time for this hour we'll have more fifteen minutes time headlines an external to.

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