like wiki leaks why is that well i mean julius anjan in two thousand and ten and it's you know the time it seemed to me that he was he sort of made it seem so easy to to leak these massive troves of secret documents but i i and i think the rest of the media didn't understand how this was possible where did this come from. some kind of just genius singularity or did it come out of some larger tradition or is it the technology that he used so i i went on this kind of you have a quest to trace the ideas behind wiki leaks and then just you know once a sort of found the tradition that comes out of which is to say for punks a group that's been around since the mid ninety's who have always dreamed of using encryption to to take power from the government and give it to individuals i conceded that he was actually using technologies that are freely available that have been developing for decades and when you see that you have to wonder who is going to use those technologies next it's not if this isn't all just about julian

a songe and it's actually a movement that's been developing for decades then it seems inevitable that it's going to keep evolving and then we're going to have another wiki leaks and another manning and maybe another songe you traveled around the world to understand the ins and outs of the hacking community you were tracking cypherpunks and you also spoke to members of other groups such as anonymous paranoia and open leaks well in two thousand and ten actually before i even spoke with a songe there was a kind of mutiny within the wiki leaks where one engineer known as the architects who is a very secretive guy who actually rebuilt the wiki leaks anonymous mission system and is known as is described has been described to me by other with you because as a as a genius as a brilliant arc engineer he kind of led this revolt within wiki leaks against the sondra who these sort of oppose his managerial style and his his strategy in terms

of what documents to release when that is what they saw i suppose as a kind of. you know focus on the media spotlight rather than the most important for me and so. the german spokesperson for wiki leaks burke left to create their own group called openly eventually in two thousand and eleven i had a chance to sit down with the architect we never spoken with that reporter before and hear his story of his time the wiki leaks why you left and what open leaks is trying to do and what is openly trying you will openly one and once to create one and says that they want to create a more transparent more better engineered sort of cleaner more systematized version of wiki leaks and also one that would avoid the wiki leaks pitfall of becoming this controversial lightning rod for you know of of that it that it became after a published all these secret documents of leaks you know sort of became the flashpoint for this battle for internet freedom and open leaks would rather kind of

see behind the scenes pass the information directly to the media and not publish anything itself and thereby you know the the plan that was that the architect and. described to me to to avoid becoming that controversial target for the governments and for the private sector to attack to shut them down so the deal was to create a wiki leaks that had all of the sort of explosive power of granting anonymity to sources but avoided the controversy of publication and just gave the documents directly to the media i think that the reason that we haven't seen anything come from open weeks is really just speaks to the lack of credibility that the group has after the split that they you know the rupture between open leaks and wiki leaks in the in the process of of diverging i think both of them discredited the other and did more damage to each other than any intelligence agency or government could ever do as the list of these whistle blowing slash hacking groups widens or gets longer

how can the government at least have the u.s. counter. act the trouble and the damage that these groups can cause well first of all as you say this is a completely global movement and i did spend time with a group called balkan leagues in bulgaria that has very successfully replicated what we did using the same software in a lot of the same methods and they did obtain secret documents from the bulgarian government from from anonymous sources so this is something that has been replicated around the world in the u.s. we definitely. i think we haven't seen the other wiki leaks the organization successfully you know we build that system but i think part of that is is as you say a backlash from the government that the obama administration has prosecuted six leakers under the espionage act more than any other presidency combined so you know

absolutely that there is a there is this a new war on leakers or whistleblowers you know i call them in july the head of the u.s. national security agency travel to las vegas to attend and speak at a hackers conference called def con this was the first time that the n.s.a. chief ever attended this conference since it began two decades ago you were there you heard him speak. what did you think of his speech and why do you think the head of the n.s.a. finally decided to attend this conference well as i when i was there i was kind of struck by the fact that this guy who who used to represent for that the hacker community the enemy of the n.s.a. has long been sort of seen as the bogeyman for hackers you know that the government's anti hacker and here he was sort of in the belly of the beast it was

a really bizarre situation and and he was very warmly received so that was the strangest thing of all there were there were no eggs tossed at him or what had really words i mean critical questions even from this audience of hundreds of somewhat subversive hackers but i think what ed showed to me it was a kind of what was how the american hacker community has evolved that it's it's become if it ever was political it's not political anymore the mainstream the mainstream cybersecurity world and the u.s. which is very much about government contracts and start ups and making money and you know getting those beltway deals has subsumes what might have once been a very radical subversive community and i think it's no coincidence that to track down the future of wiki leaks i had to travel to europe where i believe that there is a much more vibrant. politically radical hacker movement like the one that i was telling

about that they can't communication camp in berlin the chaos computer club which runs that event has maintained a separation i think from the military industrial complex that the american hackers have it has been a slow co-opting of american american hacker community by the government i believe how it happened well i just think that's where the money is and so they're offering the hackers job that they're offering jobs absolutely that's what happened. i wrote a story a couple months ago about classified ads that explicitly say we're looking for hackers who can build malware we can you know write exploits and i don't think that i mean in some cases that might be writing exploits to test defense systems but we will be know that the u.s. also created stuxnet this piece of malware that was used to shut down uranium enrichment facilities in iran so. it's it seems clear that some of the best

american actors have been co-opted by the u.s. government for better or for worse what do you think motivates groups like wiki leaks and on a mass paranoia open makes what do you think that the majority of the motivations when i met with this andrae i believe. the sense i got from him was that he truly believes that wiki leaks is a kind of engine of justice that it's releasing up all this information that in fact leaks themselves. the easier it becomes to leak information the more the more punishment is levied against immoral organizations and the more of them the more that you know benevolent organizations are rewarded he wrote this in season two thousand and six that he he saw as a very efficient way of of sifting out of the moral and immoral players and society of course was also noted motivated by his ego but i think if we if we have some

kind of spectrum where. you know one side is just creating chaos and the the fun of watching stuff burn and tearing down institutions and the other side is that is the true ideology of trying to advance the justice in the world then i think it's somewhere in the middle and some somebody like. a group like anonymous is much further towards the chaos side and i think that anonymous is a group that lacks of i mean they would they would say that they lack a kind of coherent ideology they just. do whatever the members feel like doing at the time and often that's tearing stuff apart for the walls what do you hope that readers get from your book well i you know i think we were all shocked by for wolf i was shocked by collateral murder when it appeared in april of two thousand and ten and to me it seemed to come out of nowhere you know i think that the media as a whole has treated this the wiki leaks phenomenon as a kind of one off strange kind of miracle or disaster whichever you want to call it

and so i wanted to explore i want to explain where this came from but in the process i think that. showing the history of this movement reveals that the way that information is changing as a whole and that there can be no more shared secrets that's the whole idea of secrecy among a crowd is falling apart and we think we saw this most recently with this with the romney appearance where he was speaking what to what he thought was a private crowd in his home private but the idea of a private crowds is. an oxymoron you there's always someone within the crowd ready to record and leak the information so i think we live in an era where secrecy is being redefined and that's something i just want to share with the world and finally if you could just tell me a little bit about your last conversation for us on from what i understand it was his assistant that called you on the telephone right while i was walking down fifth

avenue and i i got this call from his assistant and who put him on the phone and he really just wanted to yell at me about a story i had written about about. one of the founders of open leaks who had left wiki leaks and he told me. that basically had stolen his ideas and that i should stop giving credit to the organization and you know that sounds you can test a goal and. it is but at the same time you know he was right that open leaks has no. actually you do even a fraction of what wiki leaks has done so to us i just credit he he remains the figure out of his movements. has never been equal for better or for worse and he greenberg thanks very much for your time thank you.

in japan the average height for men is one hundred eighty two centimeters ten centimeters shorter because of that some employers refused to hire me one of them even told me directly that i was too short to deal with the clients could you just already spend three months in this hospital and plans to stay for another four to add the coveted seven santa maters to his stature invented by the famed soviet orthopedic is good for you is that if in the nine hundred fifty s. these frames were initially used to treat fractures in deformities by cutting bones and slowly pulling them up or therefore stimulating tissue regeneration it was out of was able to receive arms and legs and people who thought they were crippled for life be sent to the other patients shattered bones and in many cases their shattered lives with the main goal when professing result of design his first frame using bicycle parts sixty years later he says invention is increasingly being used to help people who are eager to fracture their legs to become

a few centimeters taller than the ultimate goal is still the same six thing somebody is live both literally and figuratively about a third of patients admitted she was out of center now days seeking surgery magic reasons most of them a man and most are not what you would call vertically challenged professor novick of who operated on many of them says it usually comes down to man's pride some of the first patients return to us with a leg length i mean request to meet is fifteen centimeters. we still want to surgery because panos tool than him we like to say that we need to break their legs in order to fix their heads maybe nothing wrong with them from the p.d. point of view but there is something psychological that prevents them from living their laws fully being happy and we fix it like lengthening surgeries a band in many countries and even the out there press expand safe in russia the entire course costs eleven thousand dollars about one tenth of the similar package

in the united states financial considerations for one of the reasons they brought this washington state native to western siberia his main motive for the surgery had to do with how he fared auditors in america advertised as one seventy five i was one sixty seven or one sixty a console one eight centimeters would have brought me right to average users wanted to be average for women height isn't so important you know i think girl can be short and it's not a big deal like your guy is like expected to be taller just before the operation most this matter a russian girl who found he's a regional hide quite in dealing yet he still want to have had the surgery adding seven more centimeters to the self-confidence she told me the whole time you're crazy you're normal you're perfect. so now or so they call you so what a compliment for somebody who's used to falling short of his own expectations.

twenty two forty five moscow time this wednesday night breaking news nightline updates now a new display of tensions between turkey and damascus turkish fighter jets into. to syrian passenger plane on route from moscow about that in fifteen minutes time meantime washington will send troops to jordan to protect its border with syria a move seen by many as an escalation of america's involvement in the conflict other top stories from us a member of punk band pussy riot is freed on probation but an appeal hearing keeps the other two bars over there published at least in russia's main orthodox cathedral and the ongoing

a stereotype fuels more separatism calls in europe as the referendum on scotland's independence from britain was all but kind of decided by the main news headlines in fifteen minutes now the let's catch up with paula's got a sport. thank you very much kevin welcome along to the sports headlines here's what we've got coming up. progress novak djokovic john roger federer out through to the next round of the shanghai a masters without dropping a set. pedal to the floor all ferrari's fernando along for this weekend's korean graun pouring as he tries to hang on to his preparing his lead at the top of the drivers' championship. last as we bring you the best of the weekend's action from the russian premier league old school. but first the u.s. anti doping agency is to release the evidence that it has against cyclist lance

armstrong the forty one year old was accused by the u.s. a d.a. of drugs abuse when competing for the u.s. postal cycling team he initially maintained his innocence but after dropping his challenge in august he was stripped of his seven tour de france titles and banned from cycling for life the usa da's say they have testimonies from eleven former teammates and more than one thousand pages of documents including financial statements e-mails. or elsewhere in tennis it's been an action packed day at the shanghai masters the second round saying the top three seeds will progress well number two novak djokovic barely broke a sweat as he highly rated bulgarian youngster grigor dimitrov in straight sets next hour the spaniard fantasy on a lopez six three six two was the schools that looked to me for gorgeous federer at the top of the world ranking. there is that objective goal but you

know there's still a few few big big ones to call them and then obviously london season finale that maybe can maybe can be this either but we'll see you know i tried to take is that ways that we might. wilford tsonga also booked a place in the third round he racked up a seven six seven five victory over competitor ben wopat. checked almost but it also didn't drop a set. of a six three six three the school on one. elsewhere top seed roger federer a big year and one lou i was in straight sets the recently crowned u.s. open champion andy murray progressed without playing off the floor in my all that with a refrigerator. now go far and will have to wait a little longer to see the showdown between the top two run plays in the world this after thunderstorms postponed play on the second day of the world golf final in turkey both rory mcilroy and tiger words lost their opening matches in the eight to play event on tuesday that placed extra significance on wednesday morning as much

as tiger woods bounced back with a five shot win over a fellow american mark while mcelroy still has an outside chance of reaching the semifinals despite his one shot defeat to south african charles schwarz all the players run one and two in the world were meant to go head to head on wednesday afternoon after the skies opened the session was postponed with those matches now taking place on thursday. meanwhile one of the officials at the center of cricket corruption allegations has strenuously denied the accusation that he was prepared to fix much as india t.v. claims pakistani army nitin gadkari and five colleagues from sri lanka and bangladesh were prepared to fix matches at the recent t twenty world cup the international cricket council has launched an investigation but gary claims the accusations are no more than a vendetta. of the year but it is today i have spoken to p.c.b.

officials and told them everything with proof and that this conspiracy is a total blackmailing by the indian lobby they just want to do fame pakistan cricket sometimes they blame the players and now they are targeting officials trying to almighty allah there is no other such problem in my ten year career i have remained on the i.c.c. panel for a decade i am satisfied with myself and confident that any decisions will be made in my favor. now to football and spot at moscow's defeat to local rivals assess car the weekend ended what was an awful week for the right and whites who also saw their hopes of qualifying for the knockout stages of the champions league second major blow with the finn to celtic which i'm pouring looks now at the problems russia's most decorated club is facing and whether they can turn their season around. a season that started so much hope and expectation on my imagery is quickly turning into a nightmare of a sponsor. there is still a long way to go back to mystically and in europe but midfielder demeter's who says

his side need to turn things around sooner rather than later. we have a good lesson but the problem is that we don't play every time we want to play or how you must play and you cannot display in this league with one or two players who didn't do the job they have to do and if you did that all the time do then you don't get resource and that's a problem the most good ones will not play again for two weeks the players will be on international duty however does useful. words were echoed by aiden mcgeady with the irish we also believe in sponsoring a struggling to create chances in recent weeks i can't really explain i mean you need to hold him to be to be joe to go on playing well together. i mean i think overall to david and play by the obvious that the two groups actually go this. a little to. you know some cross season some shorts measure the. spotlight

having been held by lengthy injury list the really lost a number of key players including romelu who's out for the rest of the season and goalkeeper i'm very deep is missing for a month from a shoulder injury however mcghee doesn't believe this is an excuse and says morale in the camp is a great. it's not good and i mean obviously for the one to the. you know when i have guys you know. and i would if it isn't you know contention to go right back up the league but. no. i don't think i was fortunate probably talk about what went wrong with the two most a blessing in disguise and was just having a bit of time off away from the shore so we're part of the i mean there's always people. you know temples. come in the four games with us. there's some things i say with. all his last response hank who just seven points up the lead is on g. and i win against was hitting side next time and it would revitalized

a title hopes with just over a third of the season gone however there is still much work but when i am ready to do over the next fortnight to draw and get his side winning again as well as sorting out a defense that's been less than was a time conceding eighteen goals in just eleven games. which of them hopefully dancey moscow. now let's move to the ice where in the k h l a thrust after five one on home ice in the early game of the day in the other matches that. it's not about you i asked about was away in a shoot out house where you grew up a locomotive even the atlas level four until you actually took paedo for five full wins against bodies probably god defeated it all on to law school region in overtime all the child soft spots in a shootout. to formula one on attention turns this weekend to the korean grand prix ferrari's fernando long as i still leads the driver's championship but has seen his advantage cut to just four points in recent weeks the two time former champion has

crashed out in two of the last four races with red bull sebastian vettel now closing in on the late there are just four races left after this weekend you expected ferrari to keep pace with red bull in the cloud and this year misfortune in technical words for their rivals of how to longs i stay in contention for a third world title. funny let's go back to russian football in the premier league maybe apps in this week for the international break but for those beginning to may sit here all seventeen goals scored during match day eleven this is goals go .

that is all from the wall to spoil here we're not safer now where there's plenty more lights out. wealthy british science. is not on the.

market why not come to find out what's really happening to the global economy with max cons or for a no holds barred look at the global financial headlines tune in to kaiser report on our. download the official ati application to cell phones choose your language stream quality and enjoy your favorites from alzheimer's t.v. is now required to watch all its hear all you need is your mobile device watch obscene any time of the. cultures that so much of a given to each musician a person finding the mark left syria a civil war we've been in the deadly reality of seeing this conflict spill over into the entire region because much of the blame for the current. mission free

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