a genuine indignation of america's worldwide surveillance all election point scoring germany pushes full time to the data protection rules for the accusations of government complicity with the n.s.a. . as washington sinks suctions against any nation for edward snowden asylum also he talks exclusively of the leader of nicaragua one of the country's ready to take and refused it was. also the syrian opposition presses the blast and sending almost to the rebels ahead of talks between the u.n. security council and the anti assad leadership. that

prosecutors in egypt ordered the detention of the ousted president morsi amid claims of police killings and hamas come up they says the only gives the muslim brotherhood until saturday to stop calling protests. internationally his life for most of this is us here with me you'd ashcroft hello and welcome to the program. weeks after edward snowden's revelations of the united states must snooping operation against infuriated e.u. citizens germany's taken steps to address threats to privacy interests to update you on data protection regulations with some top officials also calling for a suspension of the data xchange treaty between washington and the skeptics suspect it's still more than general election campaigning as peter one of our all star from

. so two of germany's most senior cabinet members have written to the e.u. counterparts to try and get them to push the united nations to change their current privacy legislation that all seems well and good especially when you consider that the current privacy legislation was written way back in one thousand nine hundred sixty six long before things like mobile phones facebook the internet all of those things that the n.s.a. being apparently looking into now this could be a genuine effort by the german ministers to try and help the privacy of the people of the european union or it could be something of a smokescreen in a bit of damage limitation. that germany was one of the major health has for the national security agency when they were spying on people around the world in fact that b n d the german secret service operated one of the major parts of prism

this was called the x. keyscore program that basically looked into what people were searching for online and five hundred million data connections here in germany were checked or were available to be checked by the n.s.a. now this all comes after a week in which we've seen angela merkel originally claim that she only heard about n.s.a. spying through the media at then turned out that in fact germany was one of these major partners now the germans have an election coming up a big general election coming up here at the end of september and the german people are understandably upset by the amount of information of theirs that was being looked at whether edward snowden knew that he could be a big influence in the gym the elections when he decided to leave these things will never know but what's the certain is he definitely and the information he's brought forward will definitely be used in the upcoming weeks and months before that vote considering the involvement of germany and other e.u. countries in the n.s.a.

spying program it begs the question whether this is a legitimate attempt to improve the previously of the citizens of the you or just politicians attempting to cover up the fact that they've been caught with their hand in the cookie jar. hoax pose this code of the n.s.a. surveillance for the world is still waiting for the paperwork to allow him to leave a moscow airport transit that as u.s. lawmakers voted to introduce trade or other sanctions against any country offering asylum to edward snowden and that was initiated by a republican lawmaker who earlier president obama not to go to september's g twenty summit in russia and called for a boycott of winter olympics in sochi is currently considering snowden's occasion for temporary asylum while sri last american countries ellis said it would have permanently accept him and one of those nations is nicaragua its president explicitly told r.t. why snowden would be welcomed. i think with threats coming from the us work

against them it's ridiculous power like the united states threatening and young man who's had enough courage to tell the truth about something that went against his principles a man who realized at a certain point but who could cross the line of what is called intelligence work he understood were intelligence and lawlessness begins and that lawlessness has nothing to do with secret operations who are protecting state interests or with the search for scientific information a point when he sort of this is sheer madness because it isn't normal it's not like the us are forcing the europeans hand in this is just a they have something in common common positions a common strategy and the same desire for global domination they want to impose democratic principles on the world they want to judge all nations. nicaragua isn't the only last american country that's run top it's on to us rhetoric recently and snowden is certainly not the only bud of contention with take a look at what's alienating the people on washington's doorstep prompts you to

believe it in a few minutes here on r.c. . syrian national coalition leaders have met with u.s. secretary of state john kerry urging washington to get a move on with sending promised autumn's to the rebels as ahead of the planned informal session with the u.n. security council where they are assad leadership or call despite the group having no official status from autism or in a fortnight new york. i delegate representing the syrian opposition is in new york city for a three day visit that kicked off thursday afternoon during a bilateral meeting between the group and us secretary of state john kerry prior to the closed door discussions kerry said that there could not be any military solution to the syrian crisis only a political solution not a political solution is expected to be ironed out at the upcoming geneva two conference co-sponsored by russia and the u.s. however it is no secret that the syrian opposition would like to receive the

weapons and military aid that the obama administration recently promised to deliver to the rebels that are currently fighting against syrian president bashar al assad that topic was likely addressed when kerry met behind closed doors with the visiting delegation which is being led by the president of the syrian national coalition ahmed jarba what some experts are questioning at the moment is the overall legitimacy of the syrian national coalition critics say the group has no official power and lacks support and recognition inside of syria now the syrian national coalition was founded in doha and is based in is stamboul some see this group as outsiders lobbying for more arms to import into syria's already bloody civil war during the meeting secretary kerry conveyed washington's commitment to helping strengthen the syrian opposition however several u.s. lawmakers have publicly opposed providing weapons to rebels arguing that the arms can fall into the hands of terrorists and members of al qaeda who are fighting

alongside anti assad groups now according to the un's latest figures more than one hundred thousand syrians have died in the nearly two and a half year civil war and with more weapons and ammunition expected to arrive in the country from washington ending the violence may be calm even harder reporting from new york marine up or ny on our team. president obama's plans to send arms to the. rubbles has sparked criticism from lawmakers of some of her round hole claims the white house is playing a dangerous game of double standards over syria and what has to say as well so you don't.

interim prosecutors have placed the ousted president morsy into custody implicating him in the deaths of presidents and offices and for alleged contact with hamas meanwhile they on is given the muslim brotherhood until some today to join the interim government's reconciliation plan and stop incensing violence belcher posts now from kyra what these charges stem from is from when maman morsi was in detention in wanting a true christian during the eighteen they are pricing in two thousand and eleven he was why you see that i'm going to be a political prisoner because the mission but i would very much against mubarak he proved to me from freezing the touring he's not prison breaks and what the charges here are saying is that he collaborated with hamas to actually break out the prison to kill police officers and also you saw him just keeping possibly kidnapping offices as well as possibly running down prisons and these are very heavy charges

and can see him face a considerable so you find many people here saying some people here are saying this could be a political action from the military to basically ensure the mohamed morsi never comes back into office who is going to happen however isn't this kind of accusation levelled against owsley to do nothing to stop the attempts i'm missing here and we're really just why on to his supporters already hundreds of gathered here in tahrir square in supports all the miniature the office the general the i do it because the sisi who is the head of the army the people to come down to the streets against terrorism he calls it now we're also going to see much projections of the military across the capital and cross the country today and meanwhile we still have a situation in support of the ousted leader mohamed morsy and just across the capital there you know by the way a mosque and also you to my right across the nile have cairo university now that i mean this is saying they must come on the streets it's if i'm to morsi i mean he's

going to be president he must be reinstated. because he needs time to mostly we expect tensions to be extremely high the military has given the muslim brotherhood forty eight hours to get them both the political right not they didn't outline what would happen if that forty hours which is to you to finish on saturday many fear that we will see the binding to be already had you know here in the capital when fifty one people were killed inside this very most recent you know a few weeks ago so really what we're feeling right now is a lot of very i don't tend to speak here i see the hoary that these rival protest groups may clash oh the security forces might crack down on their use in support of mohamed morsi and. this is honestly and arise out of the break or lack of this is haitian tunisia hit by a wave of cross has sponsored by the plank of a prominent opposition that.

this will consult you updates and you try to transmission makes for a smoother ride bush and scientists comes of course he is crystal's the e.u. says he's laser sight sometimes on one of the take giants comes to town she updates here on all. you've got to. play. more news today violence is once again flared up. these are the images for world peace and seeing from the streets of canada. giant corporations are on the day. you.

to us. this is also he welcomed their birth place of the arab spring has once again engulfed by protests as thousands clashed with police in tunisia security forces used tear gas to try and despise the crowd angered by the assassination of a popular opposition leader mohamed brahmi was gunned down in front of his home by two unknown gunmen a local reporter far as somebody has more power to this. and there were hundreds and hundreds of submissions to our side of the main avenue and now down to eunice the police used tear gas spirits the crowds multiple times as small group of winchester were gathered in front of the ministry of interior and police used tear

gas water up to disperse the crowd but then there were different crowds in different places and we were dexterous to get outside of the hospital where bradley's by the was there where protesters outside the headquarters of. the government has been telling me over that their lives this progress that we've made and see any and concrete results. the constitution is not ready yet and it's been. two years since the national institutes secondly started with the money. the elections the next elections there is no specific date set ceterus so people have been already frustrated and that's mention the economy employments. strategist ana boyd told us the brummies mud up will create huge problems for the ruling party. this is a very sensitive issue as you know the last time we saw hundreds of thousands of

people take to the streets we saw strikes across multiple sectors. we have been identifying such a political assassination as a potential trigger for that kind of thing to happen again the problem is that no matter how much the party leadership try to rein in their supporters there's a very deep underlying political divide here between the secularists and the islamists within two days here and this is really all about determining the nature of what to his is going to look like socially as well as politically following the uprising in the revolution so it's a very contested area that is likely to be polarizing people very much already and i think the assassination is just going to bring that to the fore once again. and he does call for you right now slick moves come back to poland how did. the controversial yours conglomerate admits destroying evidence related to one of the world's was to oil spills the gulf of mexico disaster in twenty ten online we'll tell you what's now at stake for the company. and also

that the biggest tax is the start of the internet global into altie dot com to find out how four russians on the ukrainian managed to trick again giant corporations own sweig more than one hundred sixty million credit card numbers from. right on the street. first street. and i would think that you're. on our reporters would. be in the. it's sixty years since the cuban revolution in which a venture toppled the u.s. bond dictatorship it's marks a turning point not only for the island but all of latin america where and he

washington sentiments have grown ever since he is again a chicken looks at exactly what has been alienating the people of the united states doorstep that. let me american leaders the fine speeches against the us are a regular occurrence these days but what is fueling their indignation when we want the united states to be or foreigners like russia is or party like brasil like india like all other countries you know emerging powers our friends of us not our bosses the history of how washington we made it its sell the neighbors is best illustrated by the events that led to the cuban revolution sixty years ago back then the us supported the autocratic and corrupt regime of president bush who ruled the island for the benefit of very few people there the us ambassador to cuba at the time url to shred of. said iran cuba from the sixth floor of the us embassy the cuban jabal should grow sugar and shut up some

historians argue that the revolution and the subsequent alienation of the island state might have been avoided had the us been more considerate of the cuban people think we're washington when all was. in its convenient you are way rich elite class to rule come from jerry and their bastard rashed aspirations are pure lation it never really wanted or help your aged or ally with the markers just four years ago the us supported the coup that deposed hundred democratically elected president since then the country has been descending deeper into an abyss of human rights abuses and instability the united states does not want a series of groups or more elected this is the reason they didn't like chavez goes out of chavez they got morales and they got that's libyan guys and they got the guy

in ecuador. and so if they get another one and one during. all. this is nationalization of the country's oil industry as well as his subsidized oil shipments to cuba that you would take washington for use in two thousand and two the bush administration supported the coup against the late president chavez mass protests brought charges back to power and set the stage for worsening relations with the u.s. it's not just for you to decide policy it's just the benefit of your corporation and to destroy those countries your people in order to integrate their economies and to be less dependent on the u.s. politically and economically south american nations have joined in a union called eunice sore. what you have is a desire on the part of the region to have rich own

foreign policy and all economic policy they don't want to be manipulated and they want to be respected by having looked at latin america as its backyard to which it can dictate policies washington has alienated the people in a whole of the both countries people who would otherwise have nothing against the u.s. in washington i'm going to check out and listen take a look at what else is happening around the while the sour and one of the drivers of the spanish train which hold off the tracks at high speed has been taken into custody horrifying footage shows a train entering a curve as what's thought to be one hundred ninety kilometers an hour more than twice as fast as it should have been traveling at least eighty people died in auto spain's wost train rail disaster for more than forty years. in the closing arguments in the bradley manning trial prosecutors accuse the army

private of axing with evil intent and self interest. manning is charged with twenty one of france's for revealing sensitive military data so weakly has already pleaded guilty to several of them but rejects the charge of aiding the enemy which could see him jailed for life but. got time from a brennan center for justice believes mining is being over prosecuted for leaking documents that never should have been classified the government presented no evidence that he affirmatively intended to harm the united states which is what a traitor is that he's not legally accused of being a traitor that word does not appear in any of the statutes against him but i think we all understand that term to mean somebody who's an enemy of the state and set out to harm the country there's been no evidence of that i mean one thing that this case has demonstrated is that the government keeps secrets that it shouldn't be keeping in a million years and does so frequently the charges that the government brought against me and addressed only a subset

a tiny subset of the information that he allegedly disclosed because so much of the information is quite obviously not sensitive and didn't cause any harm and we just don't have a good system in place for dealing with people who leak classified information when that information was improperly classified in the first place and what we have instead is over prosecution the number of people without jobs and songs has reached a record high ten point eight percent it's cost a shadow president a long term isn't that the country is being pulled from its economic mire it's now on a twenty six month streak of unemployment growth as maria notion our explains the jobs crisis is seeing the french try their luck else where. the grass is not always greener on the other side even for those eurozone countries that are in dire straits even the block's biggest economies are feeling the pinch france is now officially in crisis at least in

a job crisis. recent data from french labor ministry paints a disturbing picture june saw another rise in unemployment with almost fifteen thousand more people now out of work that's five hundred new jobless every day we say there are more than the present of the provision in the broad yes but worked for sars forty of them but almost ten percent of the division is bought on board but for that biased. the reason behind the gloom is statistics according to the labor minister is expired the short term contracts that are never in you'd as cautious companies can no longer afford to keep people sick criticism entrepreneurs have no opportunity to develop tuxes are very high bureaucracy is terrible hiring people is a big problem and it's even worse to fire them the result businesses close and

people are put on the streets. and like in other crisis hit countries young people are some of the worst heat youth unemployment in france is about twenty six per cent more than double the national average. b. of a business c.n.n. to the negative trend every year he says over six hundred thousand students graduate just to realize they're not one to. be for decades france was a rich country and our old people had money there is a curious situation today where by grandparents pay for their grandchildren's education but when these people's resources dried out what will we do some young people think they have the answer and that is to leave the country seven million tourists come to admire the evil tower. in paris every year that's around twenty thousand people every day france is among the most visited nations on earth but for its own citizens its charms fading. this film producer from france moved to london

for career reasons at home he says he didn't have a future he seems even before the crisis france did little enough to provide the yarn and dishes with proper employment now after the economic meltdown those opportunities have shrunk to zero. is the whole system of the country moping and it's all stuck in these very if you're disabled you need to have this position and you need to study from this university so they're not really open to ambitious people oregon says he's unlikely to ever come back and it seems he will soon be joined by many others these two french students have just begun their studies their plans to leave france on the first train after their graduation. that is a necessary sacrifice we can't realise her dreams here but there are no opportunities here but friend adds it's a political message to the government that something's going wrong. when all of

there is no direction we're going down the state has no precise line of something ugly and disgusting we're not going anywhere if the future is bleak the authorities try to remain optimistic president a law and pledges to bring unemployment down by the end of these year skeptics say that is only feasible if most of job seekers say or walk to france. marie functionality from paris. we'll get to grips with the latest gadgets next to announce he's technology at day.

boy oh boy there are a lot of conspiracy theories out there from mysterious extra planets to rip killian creatures living among us but there also may conspiracy theories that are very plausible and some that are well actually true one that i've heard for a long time is that they are specifically trying to fool the police with dimwits to abuse the american people which is silly right right well according to a.b.c. news a discrimination lawsuit revealed that robert jordan was denied the chance to become a new london police officer because he was too smart his entrance exam score was a thirty three which is an i.q. of one hundred twenty five and it was just too high to allow him to defend the public good that police department only accepts candidates who have scores from twenty to twenty seven the logic is that people who are too smart get bored as policeman and they're more likely to quit after years of costly training. yeah this is proof of a conspiracy theory well the lowest score they accept is still around an average

i.q. so that doesn't mean they're specifically trying to fill the place with subpar people but it does seem really weird to fear people with high i.q.'s entering the police force this case that confirms nor denies the conspiracy theory but is definitely food for thought and does a kind of not make sense to discriminate against anyone ever for having a high i.q. i don't know but that's just my opinion. people's wages that going down the amount of people working is going up. they're doing jobs that they increasingly hate just for a small box apartment of extortion at rent and pretty soon people are going to be stuck and trapped in a cycle of oppression and a new leader is going to come in is going to flip the switch and it's going to be time tyranny.

hello and welcome to technology update my name's peter and michelle in today's episode we learn about changing career. participants the former football match

between robots and humans. crystals in the lab. at its own game. and russia tracks on the tech big boys. first around the for this month's tech news. bites the resource pay observation satellites was put into operation on the twenty fifth of june the commercial satellite would be used for creating an operating maps launching pollution levels searching for mineral deposits and assisting the bullshit emergency services camera is capable of taking. images with a resolution of zero to one meter over an area of eighty thousand square kilometers per day the first l.a. in kansas received on the second of july the second international conference on quantum technologies was held in moscow this month the event stretched over one hundred scientists including a nobel prize winner the conference was dedicated to the application of quantum

physics in technology one of the latest breakthroughs in this field is in teleportation the head of the russian quantum sensors executive committee tells us more what's happening there is that with. a quantum state of atoms for all the case into another and atoms in the same quantum state they're indistinguishable therefore we can see that with the reporting atoms for all one location to another but we're not moving matter where. information about this matter and so the information which was written in the atoms of this location is now transferred teleported untorn other location the trick is that quantum information cannot be written as a sequence of classical bits and therefore i cannot just look at where terms and call you on the phone and tell me everything about there i am not allowed to do it by the laws of nature therefore we need this special link which we call in taking

on the work and this is how teleportation is accomplished on the sixth international maritime differential was held in st petersburg earlier this month the event got off to a flying start with an aerobatic display from the russian knights and a chart suggest from thirty one countries the show not only gave participants demonstrate the latest in naval technology on dry land under sea but also get down to serious business. the russian government submitted a bill to the state team on the twenty eighth of june every sitting a radical reorganization of the bush an academy of sciences which was founded in seven hundred twenty four and currently unites four hundred eighty three institutions employing around ninety five thousand people consuming proposals of the bill for the russian academy of sciences to incorporate the russian academy of agricultural sciences and the russian credit me of medical sciences transferring control over the merged organizations financial assets of property to specifically

created state agency giving the scientists more time to spending a lot of the bill is designed to improve the efficiency of the organization encourage putting scientists to join and stimulate will cost research but it was received a mixed reaction state officials are holding talks with leading scientists as a result sixty nine amendments to the original draft to broad to be made the bill should come into law sometime in the autumn but more changes will most likely be made by the time the second a breakthrough bundle of this bill is a vital importance it's not only about reforming the russian academy of. sciences it will determine the path russia takes in the future whether we continue to be a results based economy or turn towards high tech industries this is what's at stake but. it wouldn't be right to go on with a show without first giving brandon a well here's the last ever story he did for technology in the team went to men's to learn about the latest developments in the

tractor industry. brains over brawn with the world's population set to reach eight point one billion people by two thousand and twenty five the pressure is on to meet growing food demand and despite a recent your income paints in six of possible food source you certainly won't find meeting a locus very good anytime soon certainly just like staple food such as cereals were made one of the most cost effective ways of meeting on each additional needs on the humble truck to some combines a lot to be the work course is responsible for feeding all these extra miles it's not surprising then that global demand for trucks is expected to increase six point eight percent each year until two thousand and sixteen reaching an astounding one hundred twenty two billion dollars ninety six percent of the truck to market is split between eight manufacturers one of which means charts words the company has a history supplying by over sixty years it has produced over three point three million shoppers two point six million of which are exporters or hundred twenty five countries around the world and with a market share for ten percent the company's in

a great position. works was created in one thousand nine hundred forty six and in addition to its main planting means it owns a number of other facilities dotted around fellow troops grounded in the team partner and child to minsk to see what the commies doing stay ahead of the game and found a company called you could use a sixty two different models ranging from small multi-purpose trucks as a municipal vehicles to truck machines and long vehicles that can operate at forty degrees below zero the components are specifications of each model a tailored suit a very different jobs. charterhouse to perform whether it be plowing the fields ready for the next harvest or clearing the snow to keep the traffic moving in the winter months but one thing that all touches have to supply plenty of is sheer brute force and precise control and to do this they need a transmission that's the job the mechanic is the most common itself as a high powered conversion ratio compact size and good reliability can be a bit impractical hydro mechanical systems also using heavy duty because it often

also given the driver more comfort so unfortunately this type of has a low power conversion ratio and requires a cooling system then there's the electro mechanical transmission which can be found in ships trains don't troops in a military vehicles this type of a superior control over power and speed which has not been widely implemented yet she treats large sized expense and weight is nothing new about the idea of installing electric transmissions and tractors we built the first track with an electric transmission in the night and sixty's night in sixty five to be precise it wasn't very powerful buts we were a bit ahead of our time we develop the tractor with the st petersburg electric technical company of course back then electronics were not that advanced so we couldn't develop it further. we were ahead of our time then and now we're catching up before the. main starts wisconsin such as also in moscow to help affect the electromechanical transmission. is one of bush's leading electrical engineering

specializing in various fields including manufacturing design engineering research and development the company's portfolio over three thousand products ranging from high generators and notice to control systems and transmissions. started discussing the possibility of creating an electro mechanical transmission around four years ago as a result a number of prototypes were produced on subjected to field tests which culminated in one of the charts receiving a silver medal at the two thousand and nine i.q. technical expo in hung over since then both companies have tinkered with the prototypes and tweak the design and now have a model display to hit the production lines in close cooperation with highly skilled specialists from track to work we solved the main issue control in the traction electric equipment set it was only through that close cooperation that we managed to solve the main challenge to control the power of the tractor. transmissions dynamically scraped for key components the diesel engine combined

motor generator electronics high level controller and basic principles on to the wheels the motor generator and electronics convert the kinetic powered fired by the diesel engine into electricity which is then used to drive electric motors on the wheels all of these components and money by the high level controller which makes sure to try to appease the drivers every command quite instantaneously just in the speed and direction of the wheels ensuring maximum fuel efficiency however also pomes challenge was to integrate an electro mechanical transmission into an existing must produce truck the bellows thirty twenty two. now it's one thing to develop a completely new charter on this type of transmission from the ground or completely overhauling the transmission of the truck to. specifically designed for this quite a different matter and this is where the brains of the t.m. payment. machine be such a development institute. specializing in electric motors for over forty five years

. and produced low voltage election motors for the shipping industry trains. and countless other applications their experience and expertise and just played a crucial role in developing an electromechanical transmission the very specific criteria set by means top to works. nine months well twelve to be completely honest to build the first tractor off to designing the prototype. that is way designed the prototype then built the equipment tested it and finally installed it on a tractor. the will is constantly changing and people always looking for quick and easy ways of doing things so given that some try to drivers have to contend with all to fifty gears it's hardly surprising that manufacturers are looking for a better solution the electro mechanical transmission and all the benefits that come with it means that farming just got a little bit easier the bellows thirty twenty three is kitted out with all the

latest cons including a touchscreen g.p.s. and cruise control while the reduction in vibration makes for more peaceful environments mccallum in light of this resounding success both companies are looking to introduce the electro mechanical transmission model range which is so confident in how we see the trucks used to drive but they even let the technology go despite the five hundred in a while. our tractor rarely has gas and brake pedals instead of having four different ones accelerator two different brakes. you know drive only needs to step on the gas pedal it's just like driving a mercedes but naturally the drivers learn how to operate these tractors very quickly and they really do enjoy. and it. was the revamp charts a lot to draw and it was a smooth easy as can be it was really no different from a simple sit in terms of complexity in driveability after just

a few minutes behind the wheel i started thinking that i might have a future career out on the farm. that's just the first half of the program so don't go anywhere see you after the break. the. peace process what peace process the palestinians have suffered over four decades of illegal israeli occupation in over twenty years of the so-called american sponsored to go she should have gotten them preciously little why are obama netanyahu and abbas interested in history does it have anything to do with peace for are there other agendas in play. well but i will only react to situations as i have read the reports. put to the no i will leave them to the state department to comment on your minor point of the month to say to mr kerry

a car is on the job. no god there. are no more weasel words. when you made a direct question be prepared for a change when you throw a punch be ready for a bad. freedom of speech and down to freedom to crush. do we speak your language does anyone have the will or not advanced. for music programs and documentaries and spanish more matters to you breaking news the alternative angles to these stories. are you here. ensuring i'll teach spanish to find out more visit eye to eye. teeth. sigrid laboratory to mccurry was able to build the world's most sophisticated robot

which all unfortunately doesn't give a dollar amount anything to nj mission to teach the creation why it should care about humans and world events this is why you should care only on the dot com. welcome by the city of homs is located slap bang in the sense of russia and for a couple of days in may the city was hosted in of this forum making it the sense of innovation as well. focal point founded in sixty no fall times could already establish itself as the educational center of siberia by the mid nineteenth century the city now boasts fifteen research institutes eight universities and one in every five residences of students in two thousand and ten tomsk invested two point two

percent of its gross regional products in r. and d. making the city second largest economic sector the city's host to any of us which is the longest standing innovation forum in russia the annual event was held for the fifteenth time this year over two thousand people from nineteen countries around the world took part in the forum which attracted over twenty five thousand visits as in just four days. the forum gave representatives from leading bush in company startups and universities the opportunity to meet and discuss various issues and share their experiences as you may have guessed from the name the form is dedicated to the development of the bush and of its acceptance of. this forum was different from the previous ones in the sense that it was focused on a specific economic sector it wasn't just a forum for innovations that involved all economic sectors it was aimed at the wrong material sector mainly the oil and gas industry focusing on a specific sector which gave the form.