sure exactly what the craft can do this is especially important for military aircraft and mike says the perfect place for defense organizations to cooperate with. the most efficient. operation. is testament to the. difficult conditions. but mike's isn't just for selling military hardware. builds on the legacy. and he's about thirty percent cheaper than anything else in the market under peaceful international cooperation doesn't company russian helicopters presented the first prototype of his luxurious k sixty two passenger helicopter the helicopter is fitted with french engines marking the first time the company has teamed up with a european partner is still undergoing tests but the company is already received

a number of orders. would be complete without to display from the study she. had been showing off their precise flying skills together for over ten years only ones with some slick moves to see the grace and agility of passenger jets as they performed a seemingly impossible maneuvers to such large aircraft would be enough to kill any one of the fear of flying but i doubt you'd find many people willing to take. action. you'd be forgiven for thinking that all the action was taking place outside as well as providing shelter from the inclement weather the pavilions also gave visits is of all ages and insights into the high technology that keeps the aircraft in the skies and. also seized the opportunity to show the future of aviation with twenty one to medium range jets to hit the market in to thaw. in seventeen it will

be built with confidence in our materials and economic engines which make you greener while the wind economy makes it more comfortable for those inside twenty one airline is the first russian civil aircraft to be built fully around the open architecture principle is this means that components in systems can simply be swapped out if they need repairing or grading. the company also demonstrated the simulator for the aircraft the fixed base device emulates the controls and avionics of the m s twenty one and can also be used to test all possible modifications to the plane. it was designed by russia c k t company and dutch company sim industries and will also be used for pilot training program. and talking of training pilots this yard thirty is capable of simulating the feel of flying fourth and fifth generation jets it is also extremely difficult to get into a flat spin but if the rookie pilot somehow manages it could take over and save the day it is even capable of landing on unprepared as trips it's not surprising it was

voted the best train at the paris air show this year. max isn't just a place to showcase aircraft and one of the highlights of the show this year was this prototype odyssey and. they tell sure he's part of a next generation space ship that will serve the international space station and possibly even go beyond this space ship will be bigger than the so you ships making it more comfortable for the cosmonauts inside. this is such a complex piece of technology that there are only two countries in the world that are capable of producing it and even they do this. every fifteen years we do our best to keep all the equipment. possible to leave more room for the cosmonauts so they can stand here without having to say. this is an. example similar vehicles produced in the u.s. don't have enough room to stand up and. this is a man. they can be used. for traveling to the moon.

all of. everyone to see up close with the exception of one because the stealthy design of this next year makes it very hard. the park fifty eight is bush's fifth generation fighter the supersonic jet made its second appearance at the show but this was the first time that the media were able to get a slightly closer look the aircraft is radically different from its predecessor as well as being faster more intelligent and maneuverable scientists have worked hard to make its stealthy as possible the design which is part of the united. works of very closely with the various research centers of the russian academy of sciences for example we've been working together on this fifth generation fighter jets. and i believe to something that is on a par with the best models in this class worldwide. part. of the fusion between

theoretical science and practical application and he's one of only a few fifth generation finds his in the world. competition from china and japan has also announced that it's going to develop its own fifth generation fighter but so far neither china have presented any working prototypes of their aircraft so the only jets that can be compared to the t fifty is the f. twenty two speaking these two have a lot in common but only time will show. is better than the other. the part. particularly attention has been paid to the leading edge of the wings which has been the weapons which have been concealed the jet turbine blades which have been covered. which is castrate and those are just the bits we can see with the naked eye must also be shielded from external interference also emitting signals of its own without being detected with. been so well protected against electronic

interference i bet the pilots don't have to turn off their mobile phones when taking off and landing military conflicts often act as a catalyst for scientific advancement this is especially true of the radar which first proved itself as a viable means of the fence at the end of the second world war since then radar and plane developers have been trying to outmaneuver each other to get the upper hand on the battlefield a simple radar system is made up of a transmitter under receiver the transmitter emits radio waves which bounce off an object such as this aircraft and are picked up by the receiver military radars control to be split into two types detection and search and targeting radar detection in situ a dusk on the y. dario once every fifteen to thirty seconds and operates on long radio waves they are used for early warning systems and surveillance targeting radars on the other hand a much narrower area several times a second and a use for missile guidance systems and targets tracking but it's not all doom and gloom for the acapella. there are

a number of ways of playing. a small. birds disappear altogether but it's not as easy as you might think a pilot can hold the ground's high the plane to not to leave its range this makes find much more dangerous the shape of the plane can also be discussing the radio waves in any direction apart from but the receiver in serious or if you seem unable to listen and speed however there is another way is not so simple as just changing the color of the aircraft because it has to be totally redesigned on a molecular level zero impact taken along here is located in the company not only conducts research into composite materials and nano coatings but also focuses on the real life application in the aviation industry composite materials such as carbon fiber often numerous benefits over those traditionally used in aircraft and not one of the part far is full of them to make an aircraft of carbon fiber a mold must first be made to become. he uses milling machines carefully to cut the

mold out of what it is then finished by hand before being sent on to the next stage is a fiberglass and carbon fiber placed on the mold which is then sealed in a vacuum by. touch to the bag. and infuse the mold with resin the seal is constantly check to make sure there are no you perfections in the finished product. about seventy or eighty percent of the fighter jets body is made of composite material namely carbon fiber we're all working on modifying the composite materials with carbon. which will help further improve the jury ability of the components. at speeds of over one thousand kilometers per hour it's all to do for. the plane to move as a whole speeds. carbon fiber composite components also significantly decrease the visibility of the plane making it aircraft and russia has been quite successful in

supplying the stealth technology. as well as manufacturing composite aircraft components the company also specializes in producing multi-functional nano coatings a number of institutes around russia have been developing nano coatings for aircraft but unfortunately they didn't meet the high standards required for the latest jets. any cost must protect the pilot from electromagnetic radiation the sun should not contribute to the plane's radar profile and most of course be as transparent as possible. to develop one that meets all of these requirements. and this applied in a special vacuum chamber. coating is made up of indian tin oxide and gold and is applied in a process known as sputtering layers of oxide and gold are applied in turns using an ionization process to build up a cold. just spend nanometers thick but i'm afraid that's all we can say the exact

makeup of the coating is a secret. our coating makes the surface forty to sixty percent less detectable by radar. in five to six times more resistant to abrasion which for this provides a huge advantage in the field. is also much more transparent which reduces reflection from inside the cockpit enabling the pilot to see the runway lights more clearly. unfortunately we weren't allowed to film how the coatings are applied to the other aircraft components either but it isn't dissimilar to painting a large civil airliner. contain federal magnetic nano particles which are known for their radar absorbent properties on just applied evenly all over the plane. different radar absorbent coatings are applied to different parts of the plane invariant thicknesses. this attention to microscopic detail can give potentially

huge benefits in the flight in stealth characteristics of the aircraft. design a fourth generation fighters using almost fifty generation technology showed up on radar as objects the size of a football but the t fifty shows up as an object the size of a tennis ball so you can see the progress that we've made of the. monster composition components have been produced on a nano coatings applied their radar signature is tested in the. echo free chamber at the institute of theoretical and applied electrodynamics here in moscow the chamber is completely covered in radar absorbent material the height of the sponge pyramids corresponds with the frequency of electromagnetic radiation the climate inside the chamber is controlled and all the equipment is built on the same foundation to prevent any vibrations from affecting the regions and this is how it works. trueman mexican wave transceivers are located on the bottom of the chamber

the waves are directed towards america which conversative plane waves simulation effects long distances how one day da signals the radar behind the snooze condit's takes which signals are let through the rest are scattered about the room and some are reflected by the mirror and pizza by the transceiver which gives an indication of the nose radar profile. it's impossible to make the effect if surface of a plane equals zero or it's invisible what is possible is to minimize the distance at which it is detected and that's the aim of stealth technology it would give the chamber is so sensitive that you can even measure the radar signature of a ball bearing with a diameter of just one millimeter this is partly thanks to the giants parabolic mirror that has a position of thirty million sort of the star shapes reflects and distorted waves hitting the edge of the mirror towards the walls to avoid any erroneous reading this. the maiden flight of the. the su twenty seven took place

thirty years ago and the old dated versions will still be in service in thirty years time so we such attention to detail and high technology go into the stealthy part i'm sure this isn't the last we'll see of it's either or is it. with supersonic stealth fighter jets and the it may seem like anything on the ground doesn't stand a chance but this next piece of equipment is a must. as may just be even the. military engagements are being carried out less and less on the battlefield and more and more on the electromagnetic spectrum. rockets jets and drones can devastate infrastructure troops and fleets from hundreds of miles away because of their radar location systems denying the enemy while ensuring unimpeded friendly access to raids can seriously improve defense ship losses can be hard to an aircraft losses. still to six fold this is

the role of the russian word for the deadly nightshade plant which has been used throughout history for its poisonous and hallucinogenic properties and is a fitting name for this mobile radar. this is no graded version of the system as he's capable of jamming complex radio signals which is something we weren't able to do in the past also it is so effective that one new system can replace three old ones. through its money fight should bike funds which is part of radio electronic technology is its will expire receiving the enemy radar signal processing it and sending the same but much more powerful signal by its where it came from all in a matter of milliseconds this causes the enemy's radar screen to lights out with noise leaving them on able to lock on to the target the radio frequencies are friendly forces can be programmed in as well so they aren't affected the cross suka to also has other advantages over the previous models. are able to get work sorts

of massacre if you've noticed it assumes the necessary right away and not just any position of using it. also has a self leveling system the publisher and producer then the intent of starts working on this station is fully functional and ready to detect targets. the system is capable of hiding areas of hundreds of kilometers square and make it appear as if atomic power stations ports contrib never even existed it can also use passive radar to triangulate the position of any bogeys without giving away its own position. also has another trick up its sleeve it can make false targets appear on the radar screen which not only confuse the enemy but also priests friendly forces is such an enigmatic ally on our side these planes don't stand a chance. that's just the end of the first so don't take off see you after the break.

the inevitability of blowback in the perverse logic of terrorism ever since the us embarked on its so-called war on terror acts of terror and terrorist networks of political raided the recent deadly massacre in kenya is a case in point so is washington's anti-terrorist strategy was a cure that is worse than the disease.

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market. find out what's really happening to the global economy with. the no holds barred look at the global financial headlines. the report.

if. if. the picture. from around the globe.

welcome bok marx may have stolen the so this time let's take a quick look back at this month's. bytes ministers from the seven states participating in the east have projects met in from the six of september which is based around the russian event it's the world's largest experimental fusion facility and has the potential to solve the world's energy problems during the meeting the ministers reaffirmed the importance all on the dedication of the project. the expo fifteen exhibition was held for the fourth time this month international event businesses demonstrate their latest trains rail cars and engineering equipment to potential buyers among the highlights was a model of a next generation metro jointly designed by siemens and washing machines the metro is more comfortable spacious quieter cheaper to run and easy to maintain in those

currently in service so hopefully to make my commute in the morning. awarded the group a cosmology prize for their contributions to inflationary theory by predicting the period before the big bang theory is an essential components to understanding the evolution and structure of the universe it explains why the universe the so uniform and. significant to radio astronomy. number of different experiments followed including the nineteen ninety two. explorer experiment. for which george smooch received the nobel prize. you know if this experiment to prove that the universe has irregularities are. in keeping with this month's aviation theme we travel to the quiet town of. to see

a world where pot is lost up to five times longer and scientists play with planes to make a life screen. on top in the long. haul some may already have come to china or go off on the swiss so migrating south but that doesn't mean that the scientists have gone to hibernation. in fact the latest innovation is just about to take off here the institute of problems of chemical physics from the outside it may look like we're a group of boys with the toys but this was inside this plane that matters this is the first plane in bush to be powered soley by hydrogen fuel cells could fly for ninety minutes on a lithium polymer battery which may not seem that bad but no it's insides have been replaced they can stay in the air for almost eight hours. as well as being able to fly longer hydrogen fuel cells of other benefits over batteries or combustion engines they are quieter cooler cleaner and have a high energy conversion rate and compared to botches their lights and have

a longer operating life hydrogen is an extremely clean fuel as it's only a mission is water and it can even be produced using energy from the sun so having seen what he could do i was keen to find out more all. of the research and development that went into creating the fuel cells was tried out in this lab a fuel cell is like a cross between a battery and an engine they generate electricity like a battery but like an engine they require a fuel which in this case is hydrogen. to the technology originate. there were a fuel cells produced which were used in space similar ones were used in submarines and are still in use to this very day so the initial technology was finalized and completed in its current form. tween the one nine hundred seventy s. and one nine hundred eighty s. if you need to ship with me. a basic hydrogen fuel cell consists of approach an exchange membrane or electrolytes in the middle a catalyst on either side and i note and cathode and two graphite flow feel plates

hydrogen flows on one side of the membrane and on the other the catalyst splits the hydrogen molecule into protons and electrons the protons can pass through the membrane of the electrons concert and have to pass through a circuit which generates electricity. on the other side of the membrane the protons and electrons reacts with the allston from the air thanks to the other catalyst which generates water and heat these thin fuel cells can be stacked to produce as much power as necessary. i don't see the plane would get very far to use the graphite plates using hydrogen cars so the institute has managed to miniaturize its technology to such an extent that this block contains over one hundred fuel cells the flow fields that channel the gas are etched into thin sheets of carbon in a slab and the finished fuel cells are tested in this machine so why did they decide to stick them in unmanned aircraft but there would be no firstly unmanned aircraft. secondly these devices are not very technically.

but they require extremely accurate weight and i mentioned parameters for you the weight of this power source is one of its main benefits if you think of it bag the institute has three different drone models based around the same fuel cell system the design of the aircraft is tailored to the role it must perform one of them can even fly for up to thirty four hours this potato e. has been adapted to take three d. images of buildings and to rain the fuel cells are perfectly suited to the long flights required to take the high resolution images and do no damage the environment is can also be used to check for breaks in remote pole lines and this currently monitoring the construction of the wind. limpy crystal it is in sochi. unmanned aircraft is a flying machine in which you can demonstrate that when if this technology works it can also be used in large aviation but not directly at all aircraft have no exit or

a power unit which is used to heat the food at the air conditioning and a number of other flight functions where you all the world's leading companies have their own hydrogen fuel cell projects. and our company is working with them on creating these power cells of a slightly different scale. aside from aviation fuel cells offer a greener quieter and more reliable alternative to diesel backup generators as well as being useful for those living in remote areas it is of special interest to telecoms in intensive care units where reliable energy source community difference between life and death a german company is currently looking for localized production of this units in russia which can generate a to close of energy for up to seventy two hours that he so we are using western experience in russian and developments in implementing russian developments in western products hopefully what we do here with the russian developed a membrane electronic units will return as

a finished product. the only possible drawback of fuel cells is the use of compressed gas cylinders to store the hydrogen. because when you're explains that they only fill the super strong composite gasoline to just hottest racing of six hundred atmospheres i no longer felt the need to run and duck for cover i'm afraid that's it for this month's aviation special but whether your frequent flyer or you've quit to keep your feet firmly planted on the ground enjoy the ride. i want to. pick up something that is quite simply. was no way oh. clearly they were just at the wrong place at the wrong time. and

sold to the u.s. or turned over to the u.s. for. the sole that could be buried alive. was saved with great effort. and they wanted to turn me into a terrorist so it was with them they wanted me to admit that i was a member of al qaeda the taliban that i fought with them. about time i didn't even know what al qaeda is nevertheless there are people. brave enough to start a fight. something's going to be done that's going to be done by me i have a short amount of time to do it but it's going to impact me i'd be prosecuted but it's going to impact. the wife my daughter. the one time a trap. monarchy.

the island is so small the for me it's the center see the center of the universe. on a tiny island the size of a football field in the middle of a lake stanza ruined monastery forty years ago two lovers decided to spend their honeymoon here. they have no idea but the island would change their lives forever but they would change the fate of the island. never seen anything like this before you begin to cover the costs. in the fortress of ice is grown in just one hour and it's only the beginning.

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. on our chief. u.n. security council agrees a landmark deal on serious can. members reach. the first time since the start of the conflict. on friday. remain in custody for two months to board an. investigative activists could be charged with. in the poll suggests the majority in britain support the women.