the last wrong turn. you're after caught up to you as we all knew it would i tell you i'm sorry i believe i could so i write these last words in hopes to put to rest these things that i never got off my chest. i remember when we first met my life turned on each breath. but then my feelings started to change you talked about war like it was a cave still some more fun to feel those that didn't like to question our arc and i secretly promised to never be like it said one does not leave a funeral the same as one enters my mind gets consumed with death this was quite different to speak to now because there are no other takers. to claim that mainstream media has met its maker. but rather the stand in her horses. are all all over them with a small mom. and our good armor are more

appropriate and there are rather a prophet on the floor for thera care that their. own lawyers are allowed to but i don't cut in they are cutting and kick and they are almost i have to lose each other across the hall now that i live in the living there are a lot lower than i want monosyllables. and mar the. numbers are real that i want to. move. for the good for its whole full place for sure gone the i knew where you're from and hey i think the time in syria says elaine through she ought to zero zero eight zero zero the model for the name africa will fuck around a research paper for a gym and then boil the whole thing is our problem in the course. of learning.

here's what people have been saying about rejecting the night it's your decision to pull on awesome billy show i go out of my way to lunch you know a lot of the really packed a punch to sleep yeah mr john oliver a hearty americans do the same we are apparently better the food that i see people you never heard of love back to the night my president of the world bank though kate is really serious when he sent us an email. you know one of the things we saw this entire campaign leading up to trump selection was very little discussion of the facts nobody said look you know you may be the smartest person in the world in your area of cheating people in the real

estate market but when it comes to actually understand economics you have no background i think any you know good economists could possibly have won that election. the press attention to that. you know when you don't. know what to do you know through a. little they. said . you know. that. if you speak french. here. it's a new. box

will smith kline is just paid the largest fine in the history of the united states related to fraud and criminal acts for a drug company they paid three billion dollars for illegal marketing of paxil wellbutrin and avandia paxil and avandia both having been drugs that cost a lot of deaths due to adverse drug reactions and they paid it in cash this action constitutes the largest health care settlement in united states history it was in their business plan because those three drugs in the years involved sold twenty five billion dollars worth and the drugs are marked up in the thousands of percent . tricom scientific ethics were cast aside in exchange for profits no one went to jail and real people paid the price. printing words hard on

his sleeve he just adored social situations he loved to sing from a very young age music was part of our life and part of what he he adored and what i miss most about bernie is kamen it always give me a hug there that i've known him a hug i still think to this day he's going to walk to the door we were driving not too long ago nancy myself and others i'm here and i look in the backseat and he was sleeping and i went to look to see of brennan was there just out of habit if he was sleeping until i saw brennan walk out of this house he was very robotic. brennan where are you going it's ok mom i just gotta go put on his winter coat brennan it's hot out today it's ok mom i just gotta go put on his winner halle said brennan it's hot out today you won't need that it's ok mom i've just got to go and i said i need you here for a minute no it's ok mom i've just got to go and that are he could say to me and this was

a child who was very articulate who would who is so verbose that sometimes he would just say ok enough an f.o. ready for days prior brennan went to the family doctor with a chest cold and inexplicably came home with a sample pack of the antidepressant supreme x. at the time of his disappearance he was exhibiting the classic signs of achrafieh zia i let him go out the door and that was the last time i saw him alive and he brought his rope from the local store and drove to a conservation area texted us. don't hang them self before long other teens across the canadian province of ontario would dying just like brennan did for terence young the problem hit close to home again when friends and constituents faced the same hora he in the mccartney's had my wife call my son

hard to the phone and we heard him say a few words and the bang the phone down and ran up stairs i was the queen of said we were and said what happened he said sarah curran hanged herself and we had met sarah who was eighteen years old just a few weeks before in our back deck they were part of a same social group and hopefully play guitar and sing songs and karaoke or whatever. because of my own research the first thing i thought about when an otherwise healthy young person dies is was a prescription drug involved and of course it was in fact there's no doubt my mind that paxil and withdrawing from paxil was the cause of sarah carlin's demise her suicide of a young woman hanging herself is an extremely rare thing to happen she went home one saturday night at two o'clock in the morning took off her makeup and hanged

herself in her parents' basement i reached out to turn to one point because i was in contact with the coroner's office i was starting to put pieces together it wasn't until after sarah is death. that we actually started to connect the dots were brief others we have a great connection with turns up got the inquest doctors wouldn't talk to us after we fought hard for an inquest because we needed to understand and after syria had died then we started doing research on the drug that's why i really found out about the drug that's the first time we realised that paxil one of the side effects was suicidal thinking is videotape of the coroner's council saying on the very first day of the inquest we will show that paxil didn't play a part in their carlin's death well the whole point of the inquest was to see whether or not antidepressants played a part in series death the courts acknowledge that this medication can increase

thoughts of suicide in particular patients but they don't think that the medication played a role in sarah karl and that the inquest the odds were stacked against the condoms the jury i think was very courageous but they were specifically instructed by the coroner that they couldn't actually find paxil as a cause the jury made twelve key recommendations these were detailed recommendations to prevent similar deaths six of them were aimed at the drug industry and of the drug company so if they didn't think that paxil caused or played a critical role in sarah carlin's death they certainly wouldn't put six recommendations aimed at the pharmaceutical industry in there are a good decision. rejoinder forty pounds of fury oh goodness yes and i was not easy to deal with my son joseph at that time was fifteen years of age extremely ill it didn't matter what it was very very violent the drop of

a pin would set me off you could actually say he would be everything that a schoolyard shooting is made out of. in the years after debbie steffen drove the family's nine hundred ninety into a raging river with her children inside the mental states of both autumn string him and her brother joseph steffen deteriorated whether the cause was genetics or sheer trauma they both were diagnosed with bipolar disorder just like mom joseph in particular seemed headed for disaster he was just a sweetheart but boy when he hit puberty he he really went over and became incredibly manic and incredibly violent and his mania he was he was scary my dad was scared joseph was medicated with lithium i believe he was taking seven hundred fifty milligrams of of lithium and he was up to nine hundred milligrams of lithium . for a period of time to try and control it was i having huge mood swings yeah that stuff

definitely started i mean i've been through a lot of pain with the death of my mother and various events that happened in my life after my mother had committed suicide. i was the most violent person that i knew and i used to wander the streets at night and i'd go pick fights with the local people and i had this aluminum bat that i had found and i beat it against the curb so it was just jag it in torn up and you know that was my weapon of choice and i mean i'm lucky i never touched anybody with that thing. my children are already saying to me come on. you've got to get them out of the house he's going to kill somebody you've got to do something that didn't matter what we threw at this situation it wasn't going to get better and i'm going to lose him to a suicide or he's going to have to be institutionalized

a thousand miles away or tim was also struggling desperately now married with a child she too was caught in the grip of a mother's madness at that point in my life i just felt like everything was ashes you know i just lost my mom to suicide my diagnosis had been upgraded so i now is rapid cycling bipolar one with schizophrenia tendencies which was it seemed really dark like i wasn't going to get over that and so i had actually planned to commit suicide with one child ingesting a five drug cocktail and contemplating suicide and the other engulfed by violent thoughts tony stephens family was under siege. so i was left in a terrible state a terrible state where i had to find an answer because you see my family was literally coming unglued before my eyes i was going to lose my family stephan resolved to find an answer and prevent any further suicides in his family.

as part of the research for his book called the book of woe gary greenberg was imbedded with psychiatrists as they debated the new edition of the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders the d.s. and five all along it's been clear that the d.s.m. is centrally a work of fiction it's the way that psychiatrists have of saying if if there are mental disorders if they exist in nature the ways illnesses like diabetes exist then these are what they are changing the way we understand ourselves is intimately related to the development of the diagnostic and statistical manual the d.s.m. is often referred to as the bible of psychiatric disorders it is the quintessential diagnostic instrument over four hundred thousand mental health professionals in the united states use the d.s.m.

and in order to get third party reimbursement one has to have a d.s.m. diagnosis so the d.s.m. is extremely instrumental in two thousand and five two respected academics lisa kos grove of you must boston and sheldon crim ski of tufts released their investigation into conflicts of interest between d.s.m. four panel members and the pharmaceutical industry i think the data really speak for themselves the strongest statistics include the panel members for the mood disorders and schizophrenia and psychotic disorders one hundred percent of those panel members and yes that's right every single panel member has financial cessations with a pharmaceutical industry and if you look at it in terms of the sheer amount of money the antidepressant market and the anti-psychotic markets are the fourth and fifth leading therapy classes of drugs with annual sales of twenty billion and fourteen billion respectively there are one hundred seventy d.s.m. panel members that's the total inclusive of all the working groups of those hundred

seventy panel members fifty six percent had. at least one financial says yes or the pharmaceutical company. the d.s.m. decision makers actions over the last thirty years have reverberated in some profound ways. my dad and i have always been really close you know both my parents did everything for my brother and i was you know if there's a spot he wanted to pick up or if there's something that we wanted to do we did everything my dad built my brother halfpipe in our backyard and it was like a professionally built half pipe like this thing was phenomenal and we had kids from all over the neighborhood come there to ride it because it was huge there's nothing more accelerating the being at that high in everything that i've ever done it was magical moments or darjeeling was born in one thousand nine hundred and our son he was born in one thousand nine hundred two and both my wife and i took

a nurturing approach to parenting didn't get everything they wanted but they certainly had a lot of opportunity when they were young and it was it was wonderful the car my calls perfect family began to on hinge shortly after david began taking paxil i really didn't know very much more mental illness until when i was forty five years old then i had my first major depression and i was treated with paxil and in fact when i look back on it now there's no question i was manic when i was on packs of the first time that was the very first time that they were even look at issues around drugs and side effects. i noticed that there was a big difference before he started taking medication and then while he was taking the medication i remember him snapping on me about something very small and i remember him spending so much time in his office i remember him just being just being more quiet and not being himself and looking stressed out and. just fucking

different she just just tremendous discomfort with being on that particular drug and really made me wonder you know should i be on it so. yes i was pretty worthless. but you got to. jump in the old us to hell should i buy yes i believe we'll do it so well mostly we're going to marry a whole slew of why didn't you have one of the other stuff and little push it out so can you tell you how times have changed handles are going to come out i was scouts more were you the crew coach the we've seen on t.v. t.v. he's a t.v. show crazy e.q. full schedule. he was more than a good education. a prosecutor though i'm wishing you can you get other corners

but then you're the mob boss maybe you did some assault but you're yelling my suspension i was there. and what politicians do something. they put themselves on the line they get accepted or rejected. so when you want to be president i'm sure. will somehow want to press that to go right to the press this is what the full story of the morning can't be good that i'm interested always in the waters about how. the city. zia's says harlan kentucky. with all of this move them places you can go to st families or you will need.

a co money city with almost no coal mines left. the jobs are gone all the coal miners are said that. live to see these people the survivors of disappearing before their eyes. i remember thinking when i was younger that if anything ever happened to the coal mines here that it would become a ghost town but i never thought in the million years i would see that and it's happening it's happened. next but it's been there in. the. load. o. . president

ed one values to expanded turkey's military offensive in syria to the town of mond be risking a potential confrontation with u.s. backed forces. and top u.s. democrats claim russian bots are responsible for a social media campaign to release a potentially explosive congressional memo. and the exclusion of many clean of russian athletes from the upcoming winter olympics triggers an outcry in the sporting world. broadcasting live direct from our studios in moscow this is our international incheon thomas certainly glad to have you with us now the turkish president has

announced a plan to extend his country's military operation against kurdish forces in syria turkish troops are currently fighting the y p g and afrin and will now advance to man beach an area controlled by u.s. backed kurdish fighters. the operation we've launched mend all of branch to cleanse africa of terrorists successfully underway starting from members we will continue following the games which are being played along our borders and we will cleanse our region completely of the struggle. we hearing from the turkish president is that he will now extend his military operation in northern syria to include the town of man bridge which is around one hundred kilometers to the east of afrin which is where for the past few days the turkish military has been battling it out with syrian kurds who are backed by the united states now once the turkish military moves into man bridge this could potentially put the turkish army

in direct conflict with the forces belonging to a major turkish nato ally namely the united states washington is known to have some two thousand special forces on the ground in syria and while none of them are thought to be in the afrin area they are deployed amongst various kurdish enclaves that include the town of man bridge now man bridge is controlled by us that kurdish syrian fighters at the same time we are hearing from the turkish president that more than two hundred and fifty syrian kurds as well as islamic state fighters have been killed by the turkish army and allied forces in the past few days these figures are being disputed by the kurdish side who is also accusing and career of civilian casualties this despite the fact that we are hearing from turkey that they are trying to avoid civilian deaths as far as possible now the american president

donald trump has called for and is urging a deescalation and a limit in the military operation that and create is conducting in northern syria all of this came to a head over the past few days after the united states and now. and that it was training and establishing a border security force that would comply as some thirty thousand personnel most of them could be deployed along the beach to syrian iraqi border and from what we're hearing on the ground we do expect the military operation to grow and no doubt the casualty count will intensify. crowds have gathered in cities across europe to voice their anger over turkey's military offensive. i. just. in the german cities of berlin and cologne crowds waved kurdish flags demonstrators branded president want a terrorist and accuse him of killing civilians in africa meanwhile at least two

hundred people gathered outside the dutch parliament in the hague on wednesday. calling on turkey to end its military operation and major progress rally has also taken place in the syrian city of karbala against the turkish offensive crowds marched through the streets carrying the flag of kurdistan demonstrators also voiced their concerns over the u.s. role in syria. i mean you american stance in the region is unclear but unfortunately the u.s. is using the kind of islamic states i saw in syria and iraq kurdistan was the largest terrorist organization in the world and we did that for the sake of global security when we got rid of i saw the us start to split from those who fight in the kurdish people so it's a shameful stance by the americans. for more on the turkish role in syria we can now bring in nicholas davies author of blood on our hands the american invasion and destruction of iraq thanks for being with us here on our to international. so

president controversial figure in the self but he plans to advance his syrian offensive to mung beach how much resistance is he going to encounter from kurdish forces there and how far could this escalate. well this could escalate into a whole new phase of the war. these are experienced well trained and well equipped by the u.s. forces the y.p. ji. and. yeah this this could get very very ugly and it could go on for a very long time. i think we have to hope the seems to be some kind of understanding between russia and syria and turkey it seems that the one has at least some kind of approval from russia and the syrian government to be doing what he's doing. and. while turkey

certainly has. a real desire to. you know to not have a kurdish independent enclave on its borders there there is a no secondary objective i think here which is to get the u.s. out of syria. i imagine that the syrian government perhaps the russians too are hoping that if the kurds find that the u.s. is not willing to defend them. that they will then work work something out with the syrian government to to have you know internal autonomy. maybe restore the borders to the

syrian government and the syrian military in effect restoring the sovereignty of a large part of syria while giving the kurds. you know an autonomous region which is you know which they want. no according to the u.n. at least twenty four civilians have been killed and five thousand displaced in the turkish offensive against. the kurds there in northern syria do you think that there's any possibility that this operation could backfire on turkey well yes it could because you know it's much easier to start a war than it is to to end one and. if they get into prolonged. combat with kurdish forces over i mean you know after in man be are just two and claves really

but there's a much larger area extending all the way east to the iraqi border that is now controlled by by the white p.g. the whole the whole enclave of. and you know if if if turkey and fighting a war. all the way across that whole area. you know this could get very very ugly and. a lot a severely a lot more civilians could be. killed by by the turkish turkish air strikes and turkish artillery fire and. and likewise on the other side of the border with the kurds fighting back nicolas the it's interesting you know the big elephant in the room we have nato allies against each other so to

speak the u.s. president has warned turkey against further escalation in syria and any actions that could lead to a confrontation with the u.s. do you think the president everyone is taking that warning seriously at all. i don't know i think quite honestly he probably. at this point would take the views of the russian and syrian government's more seriously because ultimately. you know the not a whole that the u.s. can do yes they have two thousand and special forces and other forces on the ground there and they. you know they they've been bombing islamic state it's been the heaviest heaviest bombing by the u.s. anywhere for a very long time bombing mosul and rock other areas. but you know that the u.s.

is not really in a position to militarily take on the turkish army in northern syria so you know what what secretary james mattis has said is that the u.s. purpose the u.s. reason for staying in syria at this point past the defeat of isis is to prevent syria regaining control of all its territory you know he's being quite explicit about that. that depends on the kurds remaining. allied to the us and willing to too willing to maintain what was really. a temporary expedient even for the u.s. to to use these kurdish forces against islamic state.