and i came here and it was it was scary it was so scary because i was away from home i was here alone i didn't have anywhere to turn to and look at me now i study chinese of all the crises that i could have chosen i can't wait for you know what the future holds and what i'm going to do i have so many ideas but we'll see. i talked to my grandfather once and we're talking about everything else and then kind of started talking about university and how much money that costs and everything and i had many thoughts about ok i'll maybe maybe i'll quit maybe i'll you know it's too much maybe it's not worth it and then i realized well how my going to pay it back but that's one of the reasons why i stayed and other reason bigger even is that i like what i do i think i'm not quite sure where that came from my need to go to university i think is because. none none of my family members

went to university i think i wanted to be i wanted to be that one first person who did that and my mom my mom really wanted me to do that as well she did encourage me strongly i don't know what i would do with her if i fail i would i would feel like i failed her and i never want to do that ever. because being here and doing what i do and being university is my way of paying her back problem that she's to me i think that. yeah i'm good it's my way of paying back for everything. and.

will your opinion students be forced one day to get into debt. should education become a sellable good. must didn't speak i'm self-made finance he has to earn an education . northern european countries do things a bit differently. ministry's police forces and city administrations of many countries depend on one corporation and another by michael hoping the board doesn't want the rise of god i'm just going to come to the. woods as the fee that is up on him to see the rest of the bible and proprietary software you don't know the source code isn't that a such a security risk when you have a black box operating in the public eye to microsoft's dependency puts governments under a cyber threat and not only that to think off must put us in more than what we call

softness of the essence of the stillness also the only one of them all for the most of the misuse borden's. with. these this is the. host i get on with the all business start in a more sustainable homes in front of the hub and his cards on the fine. for a world cup twenty eight team coverage we've signed one of the greatest goalkeepers of alternative but there was one more question and by the way was going to be our coach. guys i know you are nervous is a huge star among us and the huge amount of pressure to come out you have to go meet eighty percent of the teacher probably with you and we will show you a great gate the grid. you are the rock at the back nobody gets past you we need

you to get down let's go. alone. and i really had to join for the two thousand and ten world cup in russia meet this special one. needs to just take the radio p.r.t. teams latest edition to make up a bigger. better just look. so to some prominent imbalance to have to go. on the young gun and most of it on a new year to some pinned. between men and men don't think this is. if a man asked mr don't submit all o'donovan stood on the if he did sounds that was the vastness outs to down to spit. or lick it on to for new found skill angles going to pull together is going to get is my boy so that all of the hammer in your studio beefed up so the majority valid suited up able to scold me for okaying is

miles from comedy and at last on hamlet being proactive sca. going to from a it appears not and so most of the bit on the studio. sweden just like denmark and finland not only offers free education to european students but also allocates a universal ground to each through dish student three hundred euros a month for six years. this way the student sees his or her time at university as an experience of freedom and learning a way to shape a critical mind and apprehend the world here it's important it's called the student experience. they are in love with the us the for us to them to all no matter internet from. their. mix on manic or. shall not the whole of their friends photo and number have a third at twelve can ask op us in from paid. tank

a feat oke tank. made and yelped i'm a forty four and i said here that the lesson from to walk down the docks of. london . and have. a man run that made me have a heart i want to believe that we've got to draw on the film of the window and have the feeling that you have to start us off to the lab to get out of this because you know you might use to come in through the streets and have a. little child if you. it was something to behold i told you all the us thing. alone to those trying to solve all summonses not just. or soon the most of all sales will come to market so now all this. work is to mount some influence you know find here no p.o.v.

so. the moment the sun going in the fun thing with a good thing burying. them back to the empty our mothers' and me and me and decide this is the good news what's the plan since fantasy of a man the judge and the most i could give me evidence against got the senate call them a spine you say on the surface the. don't get some f. don't talk about stuff fifteen about stuff how did on the still loom the horror of a couple more how you all hold about. if you know what he said in six months if so that's where the moments come from doing the show on the. investigation from we told us a. special summer so just this talk if you must put. your picture of your teacher about. it when i meant to call certain kind of off putting not listening to you all snipping. the side. former state of forth because i live

it and it is just not the most i think of the oaks of this lot harder so i think i'll see over your total how this been going on but yes when i was trying to figure it out do you congressman i said that some famous coconut stuff out there just to get a shot there but see it at the end of this week somebody's coming out i thought anything new on sunday some of the most infamous gaining number six on the c.c. this any time to your point that three hundred to some your thank you for having me was already out in the middle of the on the stand. just. why what happens elsewhere the jewish unfeeling crease hasn't deterred young english students from enrolling. in one thousand nine hundred eight just before the introduction of tuition fees there were eight hundred thousand students in english universities. there are now two point three million the cost to access knowledge

hasn't deterred them so why stop there. they've vice chancellor is already making noises about the cap but he still to live thousand pounds a year. many are saying that we need to move to an american style system where it's much much more expensive it's not a nine thousand pounds capital b. much much more but i think what we're witnessing i'm in a cross the public sector an equation on public sector within the united kingdom within the u.k. it's probably the third phase of competition and privatized marketisation since since the second world war and that's what we've seen in terms of higher education it's a slow creep and when you start to introduce that you get the leadership of universities stop thinking necessarily about the education that they are providing or about the public good start importing the behaviors of what they see as a competitive environment elsewhere within the private sector.

manchester so students we've got many different universities here venture so much for a bottom university university or so forth northwestern college of music manchester hard to care to me and so on we're told one student population is about one hundred thirty thousand students which is pretty much one third of the city our campus year it is almost as big as manchester city center. the division of communications and marketing communicates everything that's good about the university both internally and text and it's developing and it's also professionalizing the higher education sector is probably like behind the commercial sector for some time but it's catching up very fast our university has its very own starbucks if you're into starbucks if you're into like taking selfies

with your starbucks cup and everything this is pretty much the clothes to go if you go to subway you're going to go to frequently if you go to mcdonald's you're going to get a free mc for ian so. saw the series pretty much made for students so make great use of it student fees have increased from three thousand pounds to nine thousand pounds that does mean that students want better value for money they want more and marketing and help and communicate but what the benefits of an organizational so we always have many many different people coming over we had some professors from many different countries we have also movie directors and everything if you want to make a good impression stuff you can get a job offers in higher education in the u.k. traditionally like historically communications and marketing have been very much a support function what we're seeing now is a transformation where we're moving from a supporting role to a leadership role. and

that's the feeling that as has come very very quickly over the last few years that it's not just about education anymore it's also about running a business many universities are now businesses and the vice chancellors are also chief executives and they make no they're not shy in saying this they have to make money they have to make a profit and startlingly what we found is that over a period of five years vice chancellors salaries had increased by on average somewhere in the region of twenty six percent whereas in the same period for your main gate lecturers those people are actually providing the service to the students that saw their pay drop in real terms by twelve percent or this is a clear normally and you have to ask yourself the questions of why is this happening. reform this is the only system similar to all those

worldwide that support paying education rely on an essential concept an economic theory born in the sixty's. and it rose to fame. at the end of the ninety's. the human capital. the capital human sequence see the first course a day or. other d.v.d. you disposed us took the complete dose of the good results a very noisy. a kiya don't. you know that bt. loss over the the pharmacy all of us real a pharmacy or any of us still the courses they. want this would be so they'll either walk or she pours a padlock. on the songs. you give that even if that money they are both new and so it all clichy cimon do them on the island remember the fiance left

for my soul to get either a porsche larger society yet or cover bought her to come does it true that is the truth was also happy in what you fear most at regime like and it's also not blue green valley or economic isn't very likely to meet at a saucy d.c. printed if you just sit there course you pause these are may let you just revive our good old proceed you know situated killers are the top receiver you got bigger share. in the toy to be sick to her she'd love to eat. is. influenced by the english tidal wave in two thousand and six germany also raised this commission fees authorizing universities to charge one thousand euros per year this is not really an issue yes all the lender of federal states slowly abandon

this policy to return to an entirely free system. deutscher first it was fun only visited. it's business as for homes and buildings i'm a bridge too long how does miti get buck does the owner visited if i had to go to when he visited. the top of. the first roof or the m for a new doctor for knobs to him could be at odds with. so in other words order to human doors led by to him to be on fire fighter and you don't count . as money action scene come. on. skips us getting another connotation when he visited and get. this and shift its business model to the titan daughter ots we needed to

get skips e'squus in that been seen. in they shouldn't be on z. but listen and. we visit if it's was pretty university of manchester doesn't seem to us a pushing this it's your aunt to florida to new york equal for cedar fair become. decent in the states you and placed. despite some resistance the english model is spreading throughout europe. it applies theories elaborated by knowledge international instances mostly by the world bank and the o.e.c.d. . from now on the knowledge market is the new doctrine universities are expected to become a strategic force in wealth production. they must become like companies and industries they must promote applied research they must favor in playability they must produce

a qualified workforce consistent with companies designers. mogs does the trick to it a bit of affinity swoosh nearly as yet after god it's those people going to go home and see if you can be moved. god in taking action that i consider. traineeships into neeman wardy you'll enjoy depends if it still often be daft isn't a name is not my ability or than what does is garbage all stuff that is to give it the a current in under. it sees it does he didn't bust you into name and boy does not in the guise as well and in engineer isn't shafton is easy d. to employ ability id for absolute fi to get it from or and up is in dolphin does the divisions of the utility good to get out into didn't need to identify. this british i'm drama to common first did when he visited for number us but was always been one to institute through one this is that us was in. the zone is there isn't lee by months on finished first did the stuff you know the theme for

dorsal in front of you. about your sudden passing i've only just learnt you worry yourself in taking your last bang tara. you're at right up to you as we all knew it would i tell you i'm sorry. so i write these last words in hopes to put to rest these things that i never got off my chest. i remember when we first met my life turned on each fan. but then my feeling started to change you talked about more like it was again still some more fun to feel those that didn't like to question our arc and i secretly promised to never be like it's one does not leave a funeral the same as one enters the mind it's consumed with death this was different to speak to now because there were no other takers. lamed that

mainstream media has met its make. the world. got to do is identify the threats that we have it's crazy to. let it be an arms race. spearing dramatic development the only move really exists i don't see how that strategy will be successful it's very critical. to sit down and talk. but.

u.s. president donald trump says he'll announce his decision on the iran's nuclear deal on tuesday days earlier than expected it comes right as britain's foreign secretary is in washington attempting to stay to save the agreement. but a mere putin is officially sworn in as russian president and waste no time making key cabinet decisions for his fourth term plus. the people who. is on the one times for me to be killed hundreds of interpreters who worked with the british army in afghanistan face deportation from the u.k. even though they were promised asylum by london. now we have a full news program coming your way next hour but just ahead on our to

international cross talk cast a critical eye on donald trump's foreign policy and in the u.k. and ireland it's renegade digging deeper into the geopolitics of the war in syria. hello and welcome to cross talk we're all things considered i'm peter lavelle from foreign policy could be. described as doublespeak the president doesn't have a defined policy approach even goals are difficult to discern is this what the art of the deal means is trumps foreign policy making america great again and the world safer.

cross talking terms foreign policy i'm joined by my guest michael block who is in washington he's a professor of strategy at the johns hopkins university also in washington we have and then you for achi he is the director of grassroots political consulting and in new york we cross to george samuel he is a fellow at the global policy institute in london and author of the book bombs for peace are gentlemen cross-like rules in effect that means you can jump in anytime you want i always appreciated michael let me go to you first in washington you are after all a professor of strategy so given what we've seen of this administration well so they'd say does this president have foreign policies strategy go ahead mr strategists. strategy can be the thing itself or it can be a representation of the formulas and nostrums that float among the the privilege the ruling elites and thus i think you see trump speaking to the people who most enthusiastically support him right his base so called and

he is speaking for them as in their voice and in that sense much of the rhetoric and delivery of his foreign policy. is really shaped to fit his constituency and part of that is sloughing off this elaborate theater and highly choreographed ballet that mark elitist foreign policy since one thousand nine hundred five and so a lot of the. as for show and it's very effective now when it comes to the substance of his foreign policy it also reflects his constituents and they are they like the idea of america first and of course he uses that phrase and so i call his worldview foreign policy a kind of america for version of world leadership which may sound contradictory

but i don't think it is why what it means essentially is detached i think it is it's attaching the are going to finish your thought go ahead finish i don't know finish your thought no the point is there's a whole level of spin and representation that is not necessarily mord to the actual relationships he's pursuing so a lot of this is is very self-conscious grandstanding for the domestic audience and he's toning down the leadership and and saying we will be a world leader if it's really helps the u.s. ok all right i guess that's why it's so confusing under president drum george because if we if we just take what michael said there i mean if trump is you know representing his base then he's portraying everything he said he would do for the base ok looks like good nation building in syria tearing up probably one of the

most important nonproliferation agreements with iran ok i'll say it i didn't like obama's foreign policy but i thought the iran deal was a good deal and it was shown to be a good deal why is he doing that is that again grandstanding just because obama did it is that a strategy go ahead george. well i think the his antagonism towards obama trying to differentiate himself from obama plays a part in it but i think that trump really has no strong views on anything i mean he's been on pretty much on every side of every issue so out his long life i mean he's been for abortion against abortion for immigration against immigration for gun control against gun control so what he ran on in two thousand and sixteen wasn't really his final view on anything but he found that that kind of america first. and a kind of quasi isolationist policy worked for him and it swept into power it probably

rather surprised them that it was as successful as it was once he got into office he quine of abandon all of that and occasionally he still comes out with his rhetoric about the or we've wasted seventeen trillion dollars in the middle east we could have spent all this money on building roads and bridges it were you know but he's still pursuing the same policy in the middle east he still comes out with the stuff that he was doing in two thousand and six the end of a well wouldn't it be great if we got along with russia yeah but he hasn't done anything about it and you know he's had every opportunity since winning the election of seizing this issue and saying hey i ran on this platform and this is this is what's going to happen you know that we are going to abandon these ridiculous projects in the middle east we are going to try to improve relations with russia this is what i won the election but he hasn't done it and he has quite

happily just gone along with the the washington swamp that he had so eloquently denounced in two thousand and sixteen yet again you know in this in the same foreign policy swarm denounced him as candidate ok and what it will and i think it's pretty clear that you know because his appointees are slow in coming because congress will appoint. vote on them you still have these old deep state actors still there and then he on top of it. he's put surrounded him with people like john bolton and pompei you know i mean they have nothing to do with the vision that he presented during the campaign you know i'll agree with you in georgia he's flip flopped all through his life go ahead daniel in washington few ways to simplify things his main foreign policy is wherever he is a personal financial interest and branding opportunity and that's really first and foremost where his heart and soul is being and as george articulated this is a lifelong democrat who turned himself into

a tea party evangelical conservative for that thirty six percent base to win the election which was a thirty year record low turnout and he did a brilliant job at it the irony the grand irony is now that he holds office he has given capitulated everything there is no white house policy toward the intelligence community the pentagon or state whatsoever they're autonomous to create their own and the one thing he stayed true on throughout that whole thing is he's like a donald w. obama he is a hawkish neo con we were going to get that whether you had hillary clinton were donald trump and if you really look as to what he spoke at on the campaign trail and throughout his life that's his ideology so that reflects very well as to why we are where we are in syria why a bolton is hired you know in case they go she don't go well in north korea the

iran deal and i'm not a president obama apologist either but that is the one other kevvy peter that you pointed out the iran deal t p p paris climate accord in all the go she asian for him is he pledged on the campaign trail that he wasn't obama he has distain for him on behalf of his purse. loyalty with the clintons ironically over many years and that guy can go in the opposite way of obama on a lot of those key issues you know michel one of the issues that during the campaign and after he became president is there his critics would say that he would be injurious to american allies let's think in terms of the middle east and and nato ok but you know he's surrounded by people. supporting policies that in fact do do that when we look at the a ran deal we had mccrone in washington merkel is going to show up i mean they're advocating to keep the treaty alive and you know

in this this is really interest to the to the alliance i mean i would like to see nato completely dissolved and have a completely new security arrangement in europe i think that's what donald trump actually was thinking about during the campaign so i mean what the outside world must be look at i know they are looking at him in bewilderment because where is he going to go next i mean the the attack on syria recently that was against international law the whole world looks at it that way not the foreign policy blob in washington they probably never heard of international law go ahead michael i think that. the u.s. presidency for some time maybe thirty forty years has been captured by. the sort of set relationships that have spent have and in many ways the dependent countries of nato even the great powers like france germany and britain are centrally pulling the strings and i think part of her.