the parliament building the protests and. i'll be back in thirty minutes with a full look at your weekly stay with us. the iran nuclear deal was one seen as a major achievement of american diplomacy but that's no longer the case donald trump's decision to pull out of the deal has reopened a major international problem they have to analyze betrayed and adversities confused. the world's prissie. i've been saying the numbers mean something they've matter the u.s.

has over one trillion dollars in debt more than ten white collar crimes happen each day. eighty five percent of global wealth you longs to be rich eight point six percent market saw thirty percent last year some with four hundred to five hundred per second per second and bitcoin rose to twenty thousand dollars. china's building two point one billion dollars a i industrial park but don't let the numbers overwhelm. the only numbers you need to remember one one shows you can't afford to miss the one can only. learn.

a. lot. twelfth of may twenty seventh overnight a dangerous computer virus has spread around the globe want to cry is the name of the cyber criminals have given the virus was which they blackmail their victims by blocking their computer data the ransom three hundred dollars to be paid in bitcoins. more than two hundred thousand computers on all continents are affected by this attack from the german rail network archibong to the ministry of the interior in russia and the japanese car manufacturer of honda in great britain some hospitals even have to switch to emergency operation mult. how can one single

nowhere single tenuously paralyze companies hospitals and even intelligence services all over the world the answer has a name microsoft all the victims use the same software all of honorable in the same way all are dependent on one single company as is every state administration in europe. what are the consequences this is what we the team of journalists from investigate europe wanted to find out the results are alarming. this is about the data of all citizens everyone is affected and the dependency is much deeper than just the use of microsoft word or excel almost every author or

a team from the town hall to the vehicle registration office and the tax office works with software specially written for their purposes. these many thousands. special programs are written for the windows operating system. the more complex information technology becomes the deeper the state is trapped in the microsoft monopoly. no one knows this better than martin child will manage the german government's i t. for eight years. the burden deutschland and defacto upping it from microsoft buy in i understood my cost of the product i think is that spin is could be nigga. for microsoft is that stored as a duster the it's an exam i just manage when the vitals and on the soft einsatz income invite you to comment on in microsoft for human body and microsoft poke on the bush would send via dns question and server idea is that with microsoft's software a lot of them and thus you get into a least two i know virtual fifteen upping its kind of identification and that's not

saying oh that's once a has a lot of these already present a harvest as made up any kind of fun i'd sit in the ashtray learn afghans idle admit the toilet is you on the exam. that has been there for a lot home for nineteen declawed i was in. our state in the control of. the stuff in the gov sinai of ninety ima via top and only one in the van comes. in the lab is spiritual or tion is the shows my night t.v. shows and their burgers and on. and he wants on implementing and the v.v. toy is mine i t. visibility and is designed so that as has been a good movie he got side of it. dependency is the result of a business principle with which the major software manufacturers and in particular microsoft have created monopolies worldwide keeping the source code the secret.

modern software is written in programming languages the exact recipe of a program or an entire operating system is created the source code every i.t. specialist can follow the source code however the computer and its processes count so the source code has to be converted by a translation program into machine code but this can only be read and understood by computers. this is the source code for the command show hello world as taught in every beginner's programming course the same commands translated into machine code looks like this. microsoft makes the machine code available to its customers but nobody understands it however the source code is kept secret by the company in order to protect itself from imitators this business model is

called proprietary only the manufacturer is able to change improve correct and fix security gaps in the software but this means the user is completely at the mercy of the manufacturer for better or worse. all citizens data from text returns to fines flows through the state administrations large data centers. we visit one of these top security server parks in hamburg the exact location of which we are not allowed to reveal let alone fill . however the fences and locks are no protection against the open flank microsoft. so. as i stated i was there he said it was one of our hot ideas when there are others. i know i'm sure there's an eight hundred started going to let anyone on the know it all community community of the one house is the status of i don't see it as

millions of it's kind of thing. with one side effects of. a little bit convention takes on insulin as it starts a job he shows unless he could prove this of adults who had microsoft in the office of i. met minds open tennis australia it can all be all open source of escape but i see india is a puppet theatre south korea can give is that the great question of why the south is awfully thin to south korea can also are on microsoft when they do know it is. true it is a difficult one of course and the good business yapping is titled see and listen before little senior study game is up in the sky and unfalsified also in india listen up after. bustle of things inside microsoft percentage that was on a school killing the stupidest of its own rules of microsoft intensely and that's the same young as well the content stuck on most microsoft isn't that hot and also all of the gen is going through this year of the divide on microsoft for the kind

that moment microsoft looked at and i did it for bush just out of an event on an ocean i knew that it was going to go and hundreds are i know i knew. this most of the state of the nation are also on of guys and not even social. these alternatives have been around for a long time they're based on the fundamentally different principle called open source. in contrast to the proprietary software of microsoft and other companies open source software uses a source code that is publicly available. that's why hundreds of thousands of programmers around the world can improve it extended and fix bugs. the collective workforce of the swarm of programmers discovers and closes security. gaps and efficiently produce a state of the out software including the world's most widely used operating systems linux and then droid. unlike microsoft windows

linux is available free of charge. any organizational administration can customize it for its own purposes without asking the corporation for permission nevertheless most government id managers believe that in public administration there is no alternative to microsoft even though this is long since become a profitable industry. does this kind i cannot even get this from the many smart phones once again the flag of is a sign it's one of those it's not of the windows it's a. done deal patients start on all the fun is up in these kinds of the find these i don't mean this in and it is because you're on the manoir van and again as he does a lot of others with murder later on so love to me at least on this is obviously to toil in the light and sound of us by itself and the target both of us and us and our band and again with the home of us plus your thoughts ideas with of i as a life border on incentive yet water is two to one vote as

a town. that's been soft as ornish to underscore has led to goals of national and start his definition i guess and does these as does my my course of one of us run for from one device that. is going against the industry and stand with their feet on into the seats and just as it is and even then i'd never heard it is very knowledgeable invasive isn't as good let's this in yourself time buys. today open source programs can easily compete with microsoft products as the company open exchange shows. this is software so i just consider office parkade from microsoft as its income. in this office has actually just industry flight from microsoft came here so much does image and i'm an address for that really. to mean if i. introduce less of the human. mind because of that time let's move to

texas etiam been. on. so do most of us moms image and then some the comment in the phone also from i was on a visit somebody had been penman in a vertical mental phenomena someone via target for visits and was being kept in permanent workflow but i know dems have. to consider him a gun is my family doctors come here so visit us and saying things as i was just on lots of fun events i office software what is this team some and seen as almost a cloud furnished when i finished up from them again the national team ice none of that up front of me was going to buy this garbage business when it's a budget on the phone and i'm sort of at odds with the the cold would have order for the. phones to deal with and then but nothing to lead the adults in governments if it's the system and that's my moment if a deal is i gave us the day in office and then support us as this is the as in for life i seem to alone is on been offered in the good thing is not as their goals if

they give us it wasn't an unknown unknowns about going on and was. just going to miss which of us it is and there's a vaccine for one for us it would spend. that money on and for the. lemme warhawks selling you on the idea that dropping bombs brings police to the chicken hawks forcing you to fight the battles they don't believe the new socks for the tell you that will be gossip and probably less trials of the most important day . of the madness has been telling you on the cool enough to buy their products. these are the hawks that we along with our audience will watch.

for a world cup twenty eight team coverage we've signed one of the greatest goalkeepers of alternative but there was one more question and by the way it's going to be our coach. guys i know you are nervous he's a huge star and the huge amount of pressure you have to the center of the beach. and we will show all the great british you are the rock at the back nobody gets past you we need you to get the ball going let's go. alone. and i'm really happy to join that for the two thousand and three and world cup in russia meet the special one. needs to just read the review theology team's latest edition to make up a bigger. book. so what we've got to do is identify the threats that we have it's crazy confront ation

let it be an arms race based on often spearing dramatic developments only mostly i'm going to resist i don't see how that strategy will be successful very critical time time to sit down and talk. the use of open source software has long been standard practice for private corporations. the global giants of the digital economy such as facebook amazon google paypal only work with open source they would never give their competitor microsoft access to their information technology by using their software yet utopian states continually surrender to the old monopoly through contracts. in these microsoft and governments come to an agreement on the conditions whereby government institutions may use the software giant's programs. the german ministry

of the interior is legally bound to allow inspection of such contracts however the ministry has blackened all the essential parts like prices conditions and security requirements the reason given trade secrets as claimed by microsoft in other words the corporation can decide what the public may learn about its dealings with taxpayers' money. with the framework contracts governments all state institutions from local authority to parliament to obtain software directly from microsoft resellers this is legally questionable because this type of treaty overrides european law. accordingly public authorities are prohibited from buying products and services exceeding the value of one hundred thirty five thousand euros from just one

supplier there has to be a public invitation to tender the german government's head of i t p two but appears to have no problems with this how does he justifies circumventing public procurement law. in the. microsoft he said microsoft coughed mission and done. on t. v this is the if i don't win if it in full partner. and hides in his dollars least of the stock in the idea. he's in some nice. gotcha nothing to. its source and the fuck if it. is well i don't expect them and often it is a stand up so good as you know you did learn this photo missed in hundreds or one

such big and fast. microsoft. microsoft it's a number. just don't feel. you know. it's not that simple e.u. legislation expressly prohibits the preference of individual companies in public ridicule. as well as the use of brand names and invitations to tender a lawyer specializing in i.t. and public procurement matures pabst has been examining this practice for the past four years at the netherlands university of corning so do framework agreements with microsoft violate e.u. law yeah yeah that's very clear it violates european law and when you ask organizations you know why are you doing this the people responsible for a tender they usually know that that file it's european law but they will say well

even the european commission itself is doing it. how is it possible that tuckey you're thore are breaking their own rules my colleague maria majority from the journalist team investigate europe has been a long time correspondent in brussels and knows who to ask. ok who are we going to meet now and now we are going to need a lead sponsor for the empty inside. michael sam i was already told they are going to sign a new contract with microsoft next year so good luck to those in. the. next contract with microsoft and you already negotiating a new contract the plan is to go for a negotiated procedure with microsoft for the desk top layer. and for full for tender with a reseller. for microsoft doesn't the practice to negotiate this framework contract

violate the rules of procurement which demand open competition no they don't that are different procedures foreseen by the procurement rules and of course the procedure is open court for tender but then the negotiated procedure is a procedure that exists in the rules and it's. it's fully legal and the conditions are that there is only one provider that can provide this particular solution the technical solution so there is no other possibility and what we've seen is that we if we didn't do what we're tender an open court for tender for provision we would land with microsoft anyway and it would be much more expensive because what you're doing now is negotiating a price list together with microsoft which gives us huge discounts well it sounds very reasonable but this actually means that they have a problem within their organization. because they are open locked in.

they are in a optimal situation because they are so dependent on working with microsoft that they are even thinking that they can't function without the microsoft software it says more about their own organization then. the topic of law because it basically means that they have internal problem that they have to fix but it doesn't mean that they can't disregard for human what does the procurement law exactly say on the procurement law describes. social situations in which you can ask for a brand name being locked in is not an excuse to disregard the procurement rules.

there is another way in munich under the leadership of former mayor christian the city administration has converted eighty percent of all markers of computers to the open source operating system linux since two thousand and four the project called limericks was considered a great success. and was also copied and other european cities. in twenty twelve detail writer at the time head of economics in the city government negotiated with microsoft to relocate their german headquarters to munich in twenty fourteen writer himself became the mayor since then he's been working with the alliance of social democrats and conservatives to bring the city administration back into the arms of the monopolist if you still use the works and i. feel differently. and this man and i had business immediately on this is a right not me by law and police and fire i was killing this for you i'll take it

to our query here as it causes pleasure for gale crescendo don't he pitted and and don't push in the final debate the mayor rejects the arguments of the opposition about independence and data security with the linux system and argues in his closing words in a very personal way all this must be here i could return and when it does listen seen as truth in the answer may provide shifts bikini condition by cancer press release them a new president will is clearly. trying to refrain. dimon is limited if he. can do it if he merely soup it wasn't here for him dunk. is to look at some microsoft taking lies to him for the full article distortion concerns it's not mention then says i had four hundred give distances i think it was definitively as youngest was know it was who

it was last august as bills were eighty it was lockers to go to consort to introduce its fitted on window to begin to. start. according to a survey the vast majority of city employees are quite satisfied with lee marks however. the experts found that the i t. was poorly managed partly because the heads of departments were allowed to make their own decisions about how to use the programs but there was no fundamental technical problem as the previous head of munich's i t department told the industry news service. we can't interview the employees of the administration because they're not allowed to talk to us however an expert from the municipal department is prepared to talk to us anonymously so is there some truth in the claim that the open source system in the munich administration didn't work properly because and others in touched them enough as it ought to still have

a heart on that about a test that good are right and cannot be for the long as good on children of a lot of phones and as if you don't seem to hit us quite sane thousand formula. very often a software in the past but has it in it's meant in. noise for logs distinguished even for microsoft office does what it believes where nobody comes in for long hours and converts or years of art that we don't hender. fleeing or does return to an explosion in the dark and even more does what vanished a minute buzz on this is kind take a show called just put it tick on for hundreds musser. and. when it gets a dozen shots up so that was accordance you wouldn't be. getting to sleep no spanking for. microsoft.

but you know. microsoft didn't. know. me so far from sunni and. you know it's not going to here and you know this. you know the incident book focuses on. the iran nuclear deal was one seen as a major achievement of american diplomacy but that's no longer the case donald trump's decision to pull out of the deal has reopened a major international problem and they have to analyze betrayed and adversaries confused how should the world proceed.