tv Documentary RT June 22, 2020 8:30am-9:01am EDT
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we've got the music industry sometimes as we know it's also a place where there's a lot of propaganda. to whatever policy in the u.s. government is committed to you can be sure all that hollywood will be following it within 12 months. out what i did find hollywood is they call it a tree manufacturer which it thinks true. but i think equally it's a propaganda factor. long after i 1st heard about it in the news i still couldn't believe this was this really how the united states sees the history of forward too but there it was the official white house page on a social network and it's clearly stated that it was america and great britain that defeated the nazis during the 2nd world war without even
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a word about the soviet union and the version on the official taliban website looks even more discouraging there it turns out that world war 2 was started by germany and the soviet union it wasn't russia but france that took the brunt of it and in fact the u.s.s.r. didn't liberate the europe from hitler but occupied it it feels like the author either knows nothing about history or he does and wants to rewrite it all that makes those old how would movies that were made during the war seem even more remarkable american audience was presented with a totally different picture of the world and the soviet union back that in the next 30 minutes we'll learn how history has been written and rewritten through american cinema. in 1403 at the height to ford were to the united states release mission to moscow a film about a visit to the u.s.s.r. by american ambassador joseph davis who was splayed by actor walter houston.
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in n.c. . to the soviet union in the name of my government thank you the u.s. ambassador arrives in the u.s. sorry harboring a degree of skepticism but on the whole what he sees there and what millions of american movie goers saw along with them breaks all the stereotypes about the soviet government of those times we keep experimented to find ways to increase our efficiency what kind of effect is this that much different than the rest yesterday even though. it can usually be compared to. the american film might even make the u.s.s.r. look better than soviet propaganda pictures or books and we see modern army work in factories and friendly people who speak fluent english. oh how proud i would be if i could do that well with russian perhaps someday we shall all speak the same language if you would produce or even flirted with the idea of making a film like this they'd probably be branded as crazy but it was still possible back
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in the 940 s. this is one of my favorite parts an aide tells of the american ambassador mr davis we need to check it off and this is why the higher rank an american diplomat tells us and stop gossiping and stop listening to it we're here in a sense as guests of the soviet government not going to believe that they trust the united states to find until a prove otherwise and mazing. in fact the film asemi documentary was based on a book written by ambassador davis himself so we're not talking about a fictional diplomat here but a very real one who was so impressed with the soviet government that it seems he was ready to forgive a lot. of water source i q do. you wish to figure. out a time to throw. to no thank you. thank you. but it's not going. to see you who do plenty of those who were
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there i believe so that history will record you as a great builder for the benefit of mankind it is not my mr davies a 5 year plans were conceived and carried out by the people themselves again this is how you would this isn't soviet propaganda the movie itself. is the purge trials that were taking place in the soviet union it's really apology for the stalinist government but that was acceptable in 1943 you could do that another hollywood film from the time the north star depicts liason a soviet collective farm on the eve of the war the american audience doesn't hear a word about collectivization or the dispossession of independent farmers. the soviet presence look well fat and are so happy they sing at the end of their work day. was the
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filmmakers even went to the trouble of translating the lyrics of a famous sabia song why is my motherland and made american children learned by heart and. i. was. the north star was produced by samuel goldwyn co-founder of one of hollywood's most successful film companies metro goldwyn mayer. but understand why a famous american producer shot such a blatantly propagandistic picture when you to go to the archives of the library of congress where a document from the so-called office of for information of the united states is still stored. because no word from was established in 1942 by the roosevelt administration was basically
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a propaganda effort. limited time to get into the legal residence and use that in it they're going to be excused but if. franklin roosevelt knew that if he wanted to actually turn american public opinion into supporting the war and even more so in supporting our soviet allies during the war he was going to need to use that would . lead a lot of what has got to be a visit up one of the classes. for family who is also. a little door as they need to. do is cheat is well north and you feel it. and. i think. sometimes the officer for information commission how they would musical comedies
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like this is the army which were intended to increase the prestige of military service and raise the morale of soldiers fighting overseas one of the roles in that film was played by a young actor named ronald reagan the future president of the united states. i've missed you too plenty. something i'd like to explain. that there were other orders that weren't so benevolent in 1942 after pearl harbor president roosevelt ordered the forced relocation of 120000 japanese people from the west coast of the united states is hard to believe but in those years japanese americans were simply put in buses and sent to specially created internment camps in the u.s. territory the office of for information was staffed with providing media to support
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this monstrous initiative. japanese fishermen had every opportunity to watch the movement of our ships. japanese farmers were living close to their crap the propaganda that the japanese really are going to be act on behalf of the japanese government has sabotaged the war effort and put arsenic in american food and blow up the defense so there was none of that but the office of war from asian produced various documentaries defending this practice. but the office issued very different instructions concerning the u.s.s.r. the soviet union was to be portrayed as a friend of them. in distress. in
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the north star in the soviet presence peaceful life is interrupted by the not seen beijing. after the germans captured the village they begin taking the children's blood for transfusions for their wounded soldiers. the north star was nominated for 6 academy awards and 944 according to declassified documents the office so for information and that its contribution to building a positive image of russia. in this presentation of the suffering and courage of the russians will shown that the strength of russia lies in its people who are willing to give their lives to keep their countrymen from fascist slavery and to ensure a free world football man. none the less the authors did ask hollywood to make if
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he edits to the script 1st to emphasize that the ideologies of the u.s.s.r. and germany were completely different and this is why the conflict broke out and secondly show through the young characteristics that the u.s. and russia can work together when peace comes. it was not an accurate portrayal. of the imagination however they did follow the day of washington and. propaganda of propaganda bill including major hollywood of the time. another pro soviet film released by hollywood during the war years called days of glory tells the story of a detachment of soviet partisans the group's leader was played by biting her. nollywood actor gregory peck. gregory pack was the brad pitt of the 19 fifties and sixties he starred alongside
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audrey abercorn in roman holidays in 1953 and in 1962 pack won an oscar for his performance as atticus finch in the adaptation of the cult american novel ought to kill a mockingbird but the sex symbol and a lace star was still an unknown actor back in the $940.00 s. he's debut role the nollywood was as a solvent partisan later named lattimer were his surrogate are you a guy. thank you now some problems. of gold if that remain over and leave then it would not sell a syria. but also its. young warrior. or seriously we had to change american thinking about the soviets and we did so successfully it wasn't only hollywood that participated in the campaign to improve the soviet union image leading newspapers and magazines were also involved here for
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example is what the american media wrote about lattimer lenin in those years well you know doesn't buy chortle to the greatest of times. somebody merely lists here one spot still sort of made all of. a book timely in you can be of any loss to sit but instead it will be a global there. soon millo is a new york times and that was the sentiment during the war that the soviets were brave her roic in resisting the nazis and so it downplayed the crimes of stalin and the repressive aspects in all of american writing or propaganda during the war including in the hollywood films that's going to change of course after the war once the cold war begins with the onset of the cold war the task became more difficult now they needed to find a way to explain to americans that our soviet friends were friends no more and in
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fact they were now animists they also have to imply that some of the things that have been shown about them previously were not entirely true join me every thursday on the alex salmond show and i'll be speaking to guests of the world of politics sports business i'm show business i'll see you then. guys just by the natural survival. when customers go by your discipline. then elf well reducing our. that's undercutting but what's good for market is not good for the global economy. nuclear become a battleground in the us in vermont people are demanding the shutdown of a local plant from my yankee is right now my focus because it's a very dangerous oh no care power plant the owner is attempting to run the reactor
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beyond its operational limit this case just sort of puts a magnifying glass on where's the power in this country where is it going is it moving more towards corporate interests or is it more in the idea of a traditional for just a. power lie with the people this case demonstrates that struggle in the very real ways our struggle on r.t. . ready for a merger would. not mean. order .
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entry control of ski was the 1st soviet filmmaker to leave for our would be for the collapse of the us a sort. of $989.00 he directed an action comedy starring sylvester stallone and kurt russell called tango and cash by that time he'd already realized that hollywood wasn't the place he'd originally imagined. just remember. you usually are. it was more. shy. burgess ignition. lead you could drop in. for new years in america because your home.
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your former produce officials go for doing research. despite making a serious of successful films in the us including tango and cash runaway train and maria's lovers and reconsider lost his sabbath to return to russia in the early nineties as he'd already become entirely disenchanted with the american film industry. who were stronger would you. 'd a lot. more would i started. hollywood was. all in portraying the soviet union in a positive light during world war 2 at the new us president harry truman began to
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quickly regret it after the surrender. of the quintile is still a. little bit didn't. know should it be able to let the city of. the world in a 1000000 users. realize that is the closest could be or at. least the british did in those little. in the 19th thirties the communist party in the united states was pretty strong. and i say that is a good thing they were critical in fighting early fighters for civil rights in the united states hollywood has attracted all these creative artists writers directors producers actors and actresses and intellectuals were the ones who were
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most attracted to the communist ideal and they wanted to see the soviet union is representing something better than the sword and materialism of american capitalism so in 947 the house un-american activities committee or down on hollywood it was this committee that introduced this so-called how the would blacklist which included people should be excluded from working in the u.s. film industry due to their alleged political convictions. the u.s. government had to affirmatively go after leftists in hollywood and destroy their careers and make them testify in congress put people in jail drive people in don employment sometimes into suicide so many. c.d.'s hollywood back on board on the anti soviet trying. among those given testimony to the house
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un-american activities committee or to put it simply ratting out their colleagues was an actor named ronald reagan the future u.s. president was already actively participating in civic life even in those days. the north star a film about soviet collective farmers that was hailed by the academy just a couple of years earlier was now deemed anime propaganda and it screenplay writer lillian hellman was accused of being a communist sympathizer and damning label in those years timely all of those. film the propaganda films that were made during world war 2 well brought into question and hollywood got scared. the north star was eventually released under the name armored attack in the new version the title comrade was removed and narration comparing the nazis to the soviet soldiers who suppressed the hungaroring uprising in 1956 was at it i.
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how what is considered to be an independent private sector of economy a group of private companies and yet it seems like the government finds ways to influence the movie make an industry and i just can wrap my head around how they actually pull this off by these complicity trials is show trials stalin understood how to do that hitler understood how to do that well the united states under truman and eisenhower also understood added to that. untrained and intimidating hollywood begins to promote an entirely different image of the soviet union let's be honest have we anything like it in question you know can you imagine what the brits would be a little like that. what a film that pokes fun at the behavior of soviet paragraphs abroad was shot in 1939 but it turned out to be most useful with the onset of the cold war. comrade why
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was there were no not an image the comedian made it look actually just because a lot of us who know that are there with. somebody believe it when it does a little bit so that a little famous well could go to the top of the most. limited. ok. the americans actively distributed and promoted in post war europe especially in italy where the communist party's position was strong though it's never stated in the film that communism and the u.s.s.r. back it went without saying. milledge fellow astronauts and so yes. so yes good broncos can realistically nibble so we'll just watch it will if you don't look you to admit it i'm still upset and chilly just. it was just going out
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and. we have the high ideal but the climate. the hollywood began producing a spate of. anti-communist films during this time oh it's the same propaganda images nobody ever is idealistic about anything the women were ugly or they were beautiful if they were beautiful they were nymphomaniacs now my students find them laughable but at the time they were taken seriously movies like i was for the ya i married a communist i read moscow guilty of treason the red menace this was a terrible time in america in 1954 the united states and great britain released an animated film called animal farm which is based on a novel of the same name by george orwell its production was sponsored by the cia
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which was very interested in the anti soviet subtext of the story which is about a farm and the big power there i manage i am. actually i am how many. traders among us. but by the sixty's and seventy's relations between the us and the us ceasar had already reached the point of the time and this was immediately reflected in the hollywood pictures the soviet union was really not presented as a friend of the united states but he was presented as an enemy it was more like the united states than the soviet union could cooperate they gave the bad guy look at the james bond movie the. that's a classic although stronger with it would always be a russian agent who was the 2 who knew. and the cia people would be wary that the issues of him but they could always go off arrayed against the real
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enemy that was the fact that relations between the countries began to deteriorate again in the eighty's after ronald reagan who had been actively anti communist even when he was a hollywood actor became president of the united states even legendary movie boxer rocky billboard played by sylvester stallone entered the fray by taking on the daunting built up soviet fighter ivan drago and they. follow the capital of capital on those that are both it's seen that done that air force india from someone with a boy who started with so many from the left i'm the 2nd big will say this to say this because there's been no good. not because there was no gun there were rumors rumors. you put your parents in the border was widely followed the policies of the state department the pentagon well they got a lot of money from the state department and the pentagon the best they found the pentagon to have
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a lot of say in in works of hollywood ya know. somewhere drew scrooge i'm sure. i mean years ago are you. going for growing with your desired should you. should die or should you. you know. meet the parents with ben stiller funny movie love it right. so you find out that deniro was a cia operative at one point ben stiller goes into his layer in the basement and he sees photos of deniro with clinton with what looks like maybe a bent a lot in type figure a originally stiller found
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a cia. on deniro suggests the cia itself reviewed the script and said then. you're not going to bring up cia torture do they watch every single movie that is about to be produced in our wood in any film that has any military hardware in it an obvious example top gun you got it asked for permission you don't just walk on to the air force base and start flying jets around. so if you get their permission. they get the right. to look at what you're saying about. the officer for information which was responsible for propaganda during world war 2 was officially closed in 1945 but the relationship that developed between al the wood and the us government in those years seems to have grown only stronger
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a since stand at different times american rulers have needed different myths including some the directly contradicted earlier ones as in the case of fresh 'd but no matter how difficult the order this factory has always do deflate delivered . hollywood had always been afraid of government says. so what they did was that they censored themselves. even the fiction. of the daily basis. you know what is the worst they believe it. was not a conspiracy theorist it wasn't created for propaganda purposes but hollywood certainly is now a real propaganda force in the world probably the greatest propaganda force that's ever existed.
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no 1st. point should your thirst for action. be such a belief so the need for good can each other than the human. toll but on the better side going to the book on the soul that is dismissed. instead of . me emotional learning t.m. must do i feel still released of course and i suppose from the course of your media which mrs jim but i'm sure mr slope could fall from the coach of the church. before going into business to compassion. we think you minds be so good soldier to piss off the boots she's wearing. which to the soul looks like to move to a possible opinion more than the book in the new one like it on the shore stuck in
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with some russian police force to behold. the un adopts an racism resolution which is slammed by both the us secretary of state. for failing to mention the us. president announced a mandatory 2 we turn to class on the move that. moscow eases its lockdown but asks for people to wear masks and to maintain social we head to the city center to see how the rules are being followed. it's hard to place. just how much social distancing is going on up city packed with people and drinking .
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