a safety measure, typically the number of e cigarette uses worldwide has increased dramatically in recent years. in 2011, there were around 7000000, so called vapors. by 2018. the numbers had grown to 41000000, and the 6 volt increase. the relentless rise of the vapor cigarette has not escaped the attention of the tobacco industry. the players have now joined the bandwagon and are marketing their own innovations or a senior over long good fortune was ex media and the fortune the investigator and

suggest with the product on mark coleman. i course doesn't visit for bissell for the whole hosted a, gone for the entire austin on just tune must be tune is unable to const sucrose tighten in denver consummation esa on mer at ativa po, dr. unbeaten autism, that we can get fundamentals to shift. so they don't see it it's not the 1st time that the tobacco industry has sought to market its products as homeless to health in a nation wide survey, doctors and all branches of medicine were asked, what cigarette do you smoke? doctor brand named most was camels. tens of thousands of doctors, general practitioners, surgeons specialists, doctors and every branch of medicine were included. and according to this nation wide survey, mar, doctors, smoke, camels than any others that are at the tobacco industry, has a history of trying to sell us price that they think, or they tell us will reduce har. now we have e cigarettes, right?

and the question we have to ask ourselves is, do we trust tobacco companies with their message that these new products are actually going to reduce hard? especially when we know that they're fundamental motivation is to protect their business. and they need a new generation of users hooked on nicotine. oh, great. do you think she's handsomely pain? in hollywood star, such as audrey hepburn in breakfast at tiffany's, showed how it was done and we followed the lead. for decades, smoking was viewed as a harmless pleasure to be pursued. worry free like rita hayworth in the film was gilder the cigarettes gave you that certain special something ah number 30 in blue.

hm. oh i'm sorry. i'm having personal i oh, no. i was just tossing away my frustration, but in the 1950s, the moods began to change. far more often it was said that tobacco cigarettes might not be as harmless as was claimed. smoking makes you ill. with in the years that followed, american scientists would prove that smoking causes lung cancer and whistling to chronic bronchitis and other diseases. the american health authority said smoking is suicide. in slow motion against this backdrop, millions of people stopped smoking. the industry was faced with appropriate. it's

hard to make money from the manufacturer of products that cause illness a turbo or the in the or do in the key to but again, not there. put that on the same policy if foxy mall and not getting out there. mellow net pisca las so argue more net. so it d v z john. if have to again, it was all movie. pisca said the saddle, don't dog lenders, teeth dogs ye, there were an african not there. and did i see? not assume hipaa. and so the tobacco industry sets to work on new advertising campaigns and new products, such as lights and mental cigarettes, as well as the filter. the message is clear, the new products are healthier. smoking is no longer quite so deadly

in the tobacco companies did not acknowledge the scientific findings on its harmful effects. under things which has been found in tobacco smoke are concentrations which can be considered harmful. the components themselves can be considered harmful, can they know anything can be considered harmful applesauce is harmful. if you get too much, i don't think many people are dying from animals, so they're not eating that much. there are elements in cigarettes in the content of cigarettes, which are constantly others for new york city in this way, the tobacco industry muddy the waters. as intended, these doubts provoked

a debate. the distracted from the actual dangers of smoking. the corporations understood this from early on this internal industry document from 969 shows and it works once again for smokers. the cigarettes symbolizes freedom and zest for life. smoking is relaxing and fun. mm. this is marlborough country, philip morris's sales of cigarettes. also to have increased exponentially in the 1st 8 months of its campaign for the new marlborough country. the advertising promises have global reach, also in paris. ah, this patient remembers mobile advertising from her childhood. emerging. gina has a, it's a guess. so like it gets remediate secret. godaddy plan free,

and she don't need any any front. got all right, you're getting cindy or craig, organising, southeastern, or she may a curving for really nice g horse. again. i bought a yankee clerk united easy laugh, half a day for a family bachelor, and she has smoked marlborough, and other well known brands for over 30 years. now, she wants to free herself of her nicotine dependence. today she has an appointment at the outpatient addiction clinic of the shore, pompey to hospital in paris. she wants to remain anonymous. he said he turned everything from dish, again, this is from she's, she's,

she's analytics of his writing. it's a probably long. i'm not a fan guess super here. oh, make an angle to continue. then dr. le fowler's scene is the head of the local department for addictive disorders. according to her, many medical professionals in france are themselves dependent. and it's the nicotine that makes giving up so difficult though. plenty good tina philip, or ged g. ha, i'd and kelley up selby down after me and her and the kelley as nice to financial song in our said so on that as a fix. so there i sit there alone, nicotine kiss on donna saffel, and you, which typically like a boss is had done this if, if she correct, i left was you please. e r street to new york also passed, you know,

buffering ballot. better to let the ti, the morning had seen a person in jests, the more dependent they become. over the past 2 and a half years, russia, nato of agreed on very little if anything. however, both agreed to meet for a high level meeting and they did in brussels. both sides made their case, nothing was really resolved lots of words. what happens next? maybe actions waller officers are facing it increasingly dangerous environment. we are seeing a growing debate about so called warrior comes the term that i've heard, and the naturalization of believe this is an amber vehicle we acquired through the $1033.00 program, very free program, of the government program that follows military property that is no longer you feel the law enforcement, we're building an army over here like here please. before i see a terrorism here this,

you have to deal with your hiring process. who you putting in a uniform. a tab is like money played tricks and people might think that the bad know is what is out the door. very bad, john. good, come and good news. you have job security because the world desperately need, but you have a good yes. yes i do. you need me. we've seen you, will you, lisa typical there's only 9, but already 8 university students that away man national world. if as a point, let's see. yep. you got the last, there's doors to deal with a, with no recalls. he really shows control such programs. now brochure new passcode,

and of course with level you're special. i was the, yeah. my i was thinking what the plan was to get on the she was in your mind getting this i'm limited with when you most of judge a good. 6 time oh is your media reflection of reality? in the world transformed? what will make you feel safer? isolation for community going the right way or are you being

that somewhere? direct? what is true? what is faith? in the world corrupted, you need to descend, who join us in the depths or remain in the shallows. o, the corporations were quick to recognize the role played by nicotine in their products. a document from 976 from british american tobacco lays it out. nicotine is an important aspect of satisfaction, and if a nicotine delivery is reduced below a threshold satisfaction level, then surely smokers will question more readily why they are indulging and inexpensive habits. thus, a product with too little nicotine constitutes

a threat to the industry. in increasing numbers of consumers, quit smoking. it's not just a question of a loss of revenue. in the long term, it could even harold, the end of the $1000000000.00 industry. nicotine is a natural component of the tobacco plant. so how can the tobacco industry pass on as much as possible to the usa? ah, in this national laboratory in sigma, chemists are studying tobacco products. ah, you regulations state the tobacco smoke may contain a maximum of one milligram of nicotine. here the scientists regularly assess where the german tobacco products adhere to the standards. the nicotine content is tested using the smoking machine. but how dependable are the values that it provides? efficiency, thought, safety, planar rico that monday the south. lisa poverty on the roost,

trying him after hours like seed then is full. tommy diania. mary conway. sog money pulled out. she owned us out organ on get out for women is my, she know our part for didn't the size of the 70 last your own. still vote by looting dork. it's all done, but the alpha didn't. what this means is that on the smoking machine, the holes enable compliance with the li really requires nicotine levels. a closer look at the filter reveals the miniscule by the formations. but what these holes mean for smokers? ah, been dead oh, how did you get that? you're going to hunt name don't ahead situation didn't finger on donovan. so a cup of tea for $10.00 to get picked the now because what diety concern 3 of them?

no obvious me and you couldn't help me. a shot off him get difficult not to to hell . no charge to fail. ah, i'm really coming to get it said see how it's built for the commonality. i wanna try to help me stay out there for both of, you know, minimal di tissue. you know, how far they know of seat level to? well under venti, lots your condemn at diety. surely that's i'd mini comp what to get it clean and fresh as all outdoor. that's the pleasure you get in the clean, fresh piece of bel air, new bel air. the light meant both cigarettes that gives you through the back of the holes in the filters hawk back to when tobacco companies 1st introduce the light cigarettes. thanks to these holes. they managed to lower the nicotine levels

measured by this monkey machine, giving the impression that they are low in nicotine. but that doesn't mean that might cigarettes on less harmful today their band, but the holes innovation has endured a children history. i'd seen the still awful schnell on feed nicotine, to fulfill gl hard to been on the vow. ho, this is for your hot e fall he it's nicotine. done that we assist. i nicu to michael. when else, wyatt, i'd pseudonyms, aunt this, nicotine floated inside him, suits and on and on the ish before it. when, when a sash nobel shield ye caught se scientist or so to freedom, or is there condor mit these a micah dish be consistent into my can toya the more rapid, the nicotine supply, the more satisfied the customer. for doctor le fowler scenes patients, the nicotine is what makes it difficult to kick the habit seeking that you see from

our own melodies. because now can i log in here for firms really a question and kitchen counter mallard casual ban. escobar savvy on visiting, then, di rule for me, for, for dr. the folder, seen the addictive factor of nicotine is comparable to that of heroin. or if she now could talk a mazda he, me else? she said, haley more likely kill saga nice for places. so the bow of i found the q method q, mickey, we can calculate you tba, ministry on the melody about continuous you, me to see how much typical in ignited. sure. you said that it's like cassi there to see they're connected surely. who, you know, gum decor? not the cautious who she could you, she said. for decades, the tobacco industry pretended to be unaware of nicotine addictive qualities,

such as during this hearing in 1994, when chief executives of the 7 tobacco giants testified before us, congress. yes or no, do you believe nicotine is not addictive? i believe nicotine is not addict of yours. i don't believe that nicotine products are addicted. i believe. i believe the nicotine is back. my name is law the day. and i do believe in room. but is that the truth in the same year, the university of california in san francisco was sent thousands of internal documents from 8 becca, industry whistle blew on may 12th 1994, a box of about 4 or 5000 pages of secret internal tobacco industry documents got

delivered to my office. the return address was mr. bucks, which is a cartoon character in a popular comic strip here. a voice of the like old a. my 1st a subpoena and the documents were the 1st look inside the tobacco companies. and what they showed when you were looking at the correspondence to the communications between their top management and their top lawyers and their top scientists and their top public relations. people which they, they had figured out the smoking caused cancer in the 1950s. they'd figured out and caused heart disease in the 19 sixty's. they recognized nicotine as an addictive drug in the 1960 s, and were designing cigarettes to maximize their addiction all the time publicly

denying all players. and so is just amazing to be wet behind the curtain. ah, the internal documents revealed the truth. they showed the importance of nicotine 40 tobacco business in the early seventy's, a document from r j. reynolds states. a tobacco products is essentially a tool for the delivery of nicotine. mm liquids for e cigarettes also contain nicotine. what reputation does nicotine enjoy? here? vanessa de la rue takes the view that the nicotine is vital for the satisfaction of the consumer. it's the only way of preventing the vapor from taking up smoking again. language when they get comfortable with that boys it's i boys anchor was also a nicholas area to piney kid. is your best danita li keaton, anita zappa, cynthia trophy on new out of that security kid. negha. griffin. she think i

received a call. miss 2. she came today so she me. she attended a few me left. miss anne yahoo! back to give. so needs. he took sick to little lisette. ah, indeed, the classic a cigarette does not burn tobacco. the all important liquids are poured into the device. the batteries activated and the liquid is heated up. as soon as the use of pulls on the device, the liquid evaporates, the vapors can be inhaled, ah, ah, the liquids come in smooth vials? these are available in a variety of flavors. such as pineapple, with coconut, or wild strawberry. the liquids also come in different

strengths as far as the customers are concerned, the nicotine in the liquid, is as harmless as it is indispensable that live off. can you see gas? allen's good t couldn't hoping spend i had that a cigarette. a met to non la nico tina took in the bag. clearly gum. yes and penthouses is also outside of france. vapors are persuaded that these new products are less harmful than traditional tobacco products in germany to there is a general belief in the concept of harm reduction. not surprisingly, the spokesman for the cigarettes association is convinced of the benefits of electric smoking in both 18. this in tradition comes and stuff. it's got her

own course in order to be negotiated. use of the tobacco to get them on top does help and it's young does a hopin what harley isn't roughed us for help and burden. i just need a hold of asking her to help to sheet image of as i'm sure for the chemo ignore off think us the at aflac us. the cigarettes is seen as a solution to the tobacco epidemic. what he has to deborah vocal glock, centrally survosity. it's he got out of his medicines and also shifted rashid to show a stomach to go to on to be up and young. but he teak and review the syrian. he's out there until the time night are oakland onshore forms. the tobacco industry also sees the problem in the burning of tobacco and not in the nicotine from general. this is how problem um on december good list does have a medical tenisha. this toby visits is on the gibson vital business operation.

convinced viking and to see so for the hood of opening conquer, this is often for dotted vinegar using them on does nicotine of named in art and visitors. me for plant. when i unit on da. com v w i the not even inch beer on dozens of the vision shaft flood, switching from one on to put send or non non to put in vinegar. easy. this is all reminiscent of the health promises of times gone by images such as this suggest that it's possible to use e cigarettes with little or no consent. is this indeed the case each cigarettes generate the error shawl by heating up a liquid, but they don't set it on fire. and people are saying, oh well, that's better because you don't have combustion. but the fact is that error. so all those very, very tiny particles that are 50 of the 100, the size of a hair are themselves tremendously dangerous. they cause heart attack because one

disease, they cause strokes, they trigger inflammatory processes and e, sugar at you know, differ from cigarettes. when you talk about that, daniel evans knows all too well the risk to health post by e cigarettes. at one time, daniel had dreams of joining the navy. the ships, the war. they were always his passion. this dream is gone for ever. i lost 50 days of my memory from the drugs that they gave me in the hospital for pain, etc. because i was so sick, i just kind of woke up, but i had the scar and that's really the only reason i knew that is something bad had happened. like if the doctors hadn't told me, i really wouldn't have known what had happened.

it really is happening here in al zante. all salvador turned to be known globally as the home of big coin city and were witnessing the demise of gold as the monetary demonization takes place. so called enhanced interrogation techniques used by the u. s. officials were basically designed as techniques to break down the human mind. if you force a human being to stay in a certain position doesn't take very long to the pain involved to become absolutely excruciating, but nobody's lean finger on you. you are doing it to yourself. we started adopting those techniques when i was stationed in mosul. among them were stress, possession, sleep deprivation,

inducing hypothermia. there's already beginning to be evidence that these old techniques are now being used on immigrant and children, whatever you do or more comes to home. nobody has been held accountable for the torture that happened in the past and the moral authority, the made america leader sacrifice for the shimmer of effective interrogation. while the panoramic no, no born is a tease. and you as a merge, we don't have a charity. we don't have a vaccine the whole world leads to take action and be ready. people are judgment. 2 come in, crisis with we can do better,

we should be better. everyone is contributing in our own way. we also know that this crisis will not go on forever. the challenge is going to, the response has been mess. so many good people are helping us. it makes us feel very proud that we're in it together with oh, is your media a reflection of reality? in the world transformed what will make you feel safe? isolation for community. are you going the right way? or are you being led to somewhere? direct? what is true? what is great?

in the world corrupted, you need to descend, have join us in the depths or remain in the shallows. ah, of course, the un, sorry, did the united states. talking about human rights talking about press freedom. if you go to the top, you gotta work the other way. she's got to be consistent. you can start over on the one hand we believe in press freedom. but on the other hand, we're going to richmond julian. massage. and i think your property on the united states is tracy's really makes a lot of people really mad about the caching turning here in australia where they just don't understand them. right. i want to start in citizen which comes down to

the west. when to far less be frank in violation of all international obligations and common sense they chose to escalate this situation. russia's foreign minister doesn't hold back journeys on york press conference with nato expansion dominating thought. the gala brought once again outlined moscow's red line. the cia has reportedly been training a lead ukrainians, special operations teams on u. s. territory and mid mounting tensions with russia. and joe biden, bill on voting rights is effectively blocked by his own party. that's the day after the american supreme court struck down the president's vaccine mandate for businesses with.