hello, bob must protect this phone. existence with who ah, somacki is one of the most beautiful cities in russia's far east. ah, it sits on the river that runs in russia, china buena and was for many years the far eastern capital. ah, there is no shortage of historical sites here. the officers club is one of them. this is where in december 19, 49 and 12 members of japan's quinton army stood trial.

what was the time, what criminals have ever been tried for creating a biological weapon and testing it on me. when you know one mash son, a little more shrill than what they showed up a. a sudden you can tell no single. but notebook did not feel well and you did the remorse shown by one member of japan's top secret unit 731. he and his

colleagues killed thousands of victims. well, developing biological weapons. he's the guy who had been a unit 731 soldier with his young man and killed people. paul johnson, an american director, has studied unit 731 documents at length, and knows its history well. unit 731 was a unique organization in the history of the world. what they were trying to do was to simply do nothing short than build the most powerful and most deadly biological weapons program that the world had ever. now. japan had a longstanding interest in biological weapons, emperor a hero heater, who had a degree in the ring. biology believed that biological weapons would help japan conquer the world. as a descendant of the sun goddess a matter. also,

he saw it as his calling in the 19 thirty's, the concept of japan's exceptional role in the world permeated the country society . oh, sorted out. so june gets the sunni hummadi condie equal, sucking yawn all notches of madonna o. japanese journalist, shoji condo, the author of evidence of unit 731 crimes. a book that caused quite a stir is one of the few people who tries to give an impartial account of factors that brought japan to war. tiny to even look up to your school. so a chunky to cook got it, says so to so you so the want a glint, irish, but thick star. so color you ask animal for

a gun not own that chism will know. want on, you saw it fixed on in the early 19 thirties and the japanese military carefully studied a report by microbiologist, cheryl, is she biological weapons affect the human body silent, causing a slow but painful death. there is no need to manufacture missiles instead, you can infect clothing, food or water, will disperse bacteria from aircraft. they will proliferate, and in fact, humans ah gentle easy, wasn't just a biologist, but also a military man with the rank of colonel. he was very smart, intelligent, capable person of high status in japan. he was a medical doctor who was also a pilot, and a military commander. he had all of these great talents and skills, but sadly, instead of being used for a good purpose, he took his great prodigious skills and took it in the opposite direction to the

dark side as a force for evil. ah, japan's general stuff allocated enormous resources to help the biologist establish a secret facility to develop biological weapons. china's manchuria region occupied by japan in 1932 and turned into the puppet state of men to co became the testing ground. manchuria is very handy because of its location close to the u. s. s. on it also has plenty of test subjects, test subjects. you mean people brought to the unit, the test? exactly. those people were meant to die. that's right. from tribunal questions to quiz shima kiyoshi a medical service major general bmw. in 1968, several secret facilities were established in the hills of manchuria. unit. 100 in

san jang worked on lifestyle contamination unit 516 in to to come manufactured, chemical weapons and unit 731 near been developed biological weapons and tested them on civilians. in pen fung village, they burned down around 300 local dwellings to clear space to build unit 731. the facility was self sufficient and inaccessible. the will the batteries, a prison crematorium stadium, a shinto shrine, an airfield, a dedicated aircraft group, and a bow station. the facilities commanding officer was also the projects audiologist colonel shinkel easy way

to push it, but it gives you actual book a colorful komatsu is more than 90 years old and can't sit down for very long don't at the dinner. k killed one, you suddenly would have to rush up korea annella's. i do dana, she will death die worse. now on a memorial museum, who is one of the saddest museums in the world who says i owe sitting with a think on congress, how to transact who you will, my nashua. what a free account on yoda e. soon equal can control, shall they get agony? 20 sure. i think in it and then pish. jamarion. secret alisha. gong. john the base you your was actually yes. we

do some good use of our like cocoa did such a guy? stella none us, i'd you but i need dick in died. bush did skull by many to go go do garcia's in. know what other mm you pico mommy as japanese and lived near you and at 731 when she was just 13. mm hm. and she often visits china now organizing exhibitions and conferences, to expose the crimes perpetrated by unit 7. 31 clear them was that's the guys that the kidney stone corner is good. oh, at bastrop given the me there meet them, us cut it. oh, i don't low my day. i will. yeah. more like a day. but that's your song on olga. no. any got them? mm. the

camp has a gruesome reputation among the locals. ah, ah, exactly what went on behind little since they'll never know. but they all show that no one ever came out alive. after you infected a person, would he get treatment? yes. what happened to him next? he'd be used for further experiments. until he died. yes. none of the prisoners came out alive. from tribunal questions to medical service, major, general, cowboy, she marquis oci, the thousands of people became test subjects.

they were from various nationalities, around 60 percent, with chinese, around 30 percent russian. and a few koreans and mongolians. they were referred to as my router, which means logs in japanese yard muslin. and tucker, the more modern you know, you know more general, martha, this is miss nunez. the more not the one i got the last session. it was an intern at the unit, like other teenagers he was sent there to work and study material inside and put all of this, call them on all money bill. you go nice going 1st little to do you want this on this the wall. she my new on it, not all site isn't all seminal gateway and i don't the you know,

put them out there to give us the most present to come look at the sho get crushed the sun all when you don't know if i can not put the last show, but she knew a show me who people there even live in livestock priest shadow she, the audiologist mastermind behind everything that happened in the death capital. who the chinese population of hard being were the equivalent of lab ras. these weren't human beings who had rights to life, who had rights to freedom from torture and sickness and disease. these were people who he could carry out tests to further his goals,

which was to create the world's greatest biological weapons program in just subjects were injected with cholera. typhoid anthrax, bubonic plague, and syphilis. the progression of their disease was studied carefully. victims were later dissected, well still alive with ah

ah, a with a go on up with a question. get with

ah, in promotional so no cable, no cable, i extend my modem. but if you will not need to know when you need to doctor's monitor the dissections waiting for samples, some needed to bring out others, deliver me that how to bring the deadly see the virus capable of destroying

a human body in no time. said shadow, easy enough fish to georgia country staff with issues there to look on those little or no, no, no, no, no. i village just real hill. one thing that i can do you know, it still knows i knew guy on yoga. chi were still a, it's hard to know how many were killed by unit 731 alone estimate very some say 3 to 5000 people. others put to figure out 10000 to something. yeah. well then yeah, number a couple years old. i give them all nonlinear

ah, most the army, general staff and emperor here a hutto will well aware of the units, goals and methodology. unit 731 was established in 1936 by the secret order of emperor. here he took i saw the order with my own eyes when i served his hand of unit 73 ones general department tribunal transcript major general campbell. she marquee, or she is interrogation, or girl co mean, does she go to say, says so she's a little short then all outdoor use. and so she, those stuff i need to do,

or course chris should i know mama, he or she, we shall talk to you a raised ok. like, you know we did, the orange in oak was all shinji talking to say, so laws near home won't i? law george, your knees in law. he thought short and no longer gets there yonah won't die, shorting or hate i. e. j. o. walkerson in 10. no, no. cook on lashing. you walk us without their kids. they had a little pause short then no, no, made it on a general yes to g. i can go to decrease the nor of sancho sockless in the 3 alls policy which said kill all, learn all neutral. ah,

mass killings took place over the japanese occupied territories with in just 6 weeks more than 300000 people were tortured and killed in nun king. japanese soldiers believed that they represented an exceptional nation and had a license to do anything in local talk, wanting in those who the or not, i thought was on board to connect to her over 20000. i thought it means ok. sense thought to know what all night. so what i got out of the world. i admire the english nation when it comes to colonization. it is accomplished to

the impossible, said adult hitler with many historians claim that famine was a common event under british rule in india, and that millions died of starvation. ah also that in the mid 19th century, british business sold huge quantities of opium in china, making considerable profit from the drug trade. ah, it also said that in congo, half of the popular and died during belgium's colonization. ah vel jerome's have alleged that a chain of gruesome murders took place while france governed the country forever. i do. what does she thought the order of this still curse. very good dora. so nanny, dudgin, i'll go to the scott. if you are very young, i disco, chorus theory. most agony. another. do you think is joanie, you must. oh,

the mother you and i discussed with scott bennett, is a leading counter terrorism expert. and a former u. s. army analyst, you now investigates. crimes against humanity. ah, the american indians were seen as a scourge as a social pariah that needed to be expunged, expelled and exterminated from much of on the eastern seaboard poisoning blankets with small pox. with this virus that caused the eruption of sores and death upon the american indians. blankets were distributed to indians and military installations under the guise of

helping them. ah one out of the thousands that unit 731 killed only 8 names have been preserved in history. 6 chinese and 2 russians. a red army, so jackal dem shanker and maria if an oven with her 4 year old daughter when women and girls became to week and no longer fit for further experiments, they will put into a special glass walled gas chamber. mm. the doctors took meticulous notes. the daughter suffocated after 3 minutes. the mother after 5 with

abducted from a st. carmen with many russians, lived there because china's eastern railway had been built by russian engineers in 1898. ah, many stay to avoid the revolution and civil war. ah. the cities gendarmerie based at the railway station constantly received a new orders. they wanted men, women, or children of a particular age heightened esna city. when the unit needed new subjects, the japanese bellies snatched entire families from the streets. part of my job was escorting inmates from hub into unit 7. 31. they were referred

to as logs and used for experiments tribunal transcript. sergeant major could a casual satellite john damari special brown chief ah . how about us keeping us as bullet creep? them? north america best not the sna. new bye form of violet. semi stumble is a born in the gym. you mean amused. july shamiqua power by the more now little boy, im gonna go editing. i just got a little skewed. all i served shows is bankruptcy. nepal should you was, let's banyon though mike had said to provide you as a civilian puts us some. oh, i don't poly jacob tore order in which it ling i'm of the gift solution for durable se melissa registers. ah, women and children played a special role in unit 7. 31 jack devotees,

women were raped and once they were pregnant, infected with syphilis gonorrhea, and other diseases within cut open. so that was such as could extract the fetus to observe any changes. no, no, i will not wish to know until i whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa. thank you. i know maggie lu, coker me who a future war with the soviet union might have been fought and extremely cold weather. that's why they needed to know how to treat frostbite. to find out they drove inmates out into the cold down to their limbs with water kept them outside until severe frostbite said. ah, the next night doctor is not

a yoshi. moon conducted experiments on women and children. he later sent a detailed report illustrated with drawings and photographs on all hill one. so let me quote him on this should not go you can, i've got a quote all hell hold on no way on the hill. so i thought it was on, there was some victims when literally mummified alive, they were put into an extremely hot room with no water and kept there until they were completely desiccated. ammonia will wait before and after 78 percent of the human body as water, as experiments proved leaders. i'm not going

to say that they get mad because i don't want to ship them because i mean, they're not really a no, no although they all sent over the movement on the scene digital. they're not me. some experiments were conducted out of mail, curiosity. inmates had various body organs removed. lim switched, also monkey blood injected or all that sensitivity to x rays and attic tricity tested. ah. so what we've got to do is identify the threats that we have. it's crazy, even foundation, let it be an arms race is on offense. very dramatic development. only personally, i'm going to resist. i don't see how that strategy will be successful,

very difficult. time. time to sit down and talk ah, the middle east conflict in the city and conflict, the under development in africa or in south america and asia. interestingly, none of these are being raised in the past 6 months, so not to indicate no or not. it has been shifted with conflict in ukraine. so not is, wasn't available. so can we not listen to us, you know, be all to exist a problem with

awe unit 731. did everything from exploding bombs laced with anthrax next to prisoners who were tied to steaks in a field with, we have evidence that they gave disease infected chocolates to children. i plead guilty to having exercised to direct guidance of preparations for conducting biological warfare. chiefly against the soviet union, biological bombs were to be dropped on vladivostok. but

a she'll of about asked jetta to plug a vision's tribunal transcript. generally amount of auto commander in chief japanese quantum army. ceramic bombs containing typhoid and cholera and anthrax. what will so she releases brainchild a medical russia. no, nothing to do with it more now you're a good uganda. that up out of serial. not donia. so i michigan built a pitchbook that aah. bombs packed with deadly bacteria. were meant to be dropped on soviet cities. o june 21st 1945 victorious soldiers moved to cross red square

with many of those present with most of the soleski as their leader would be re deployed to the far east, immediately after the victory parade. ah your poignant meal. doesn't you say was cassius? yes. near cheerfulness ticket. i sent you a young man. you circum gather your poignant preceding years, but gagging your money issue so younger than me. how you see. but litski is a medical call, colonel and military historian who researches the history development and use of chemical and biological weapons. he's also studied the checkered history of japanese russian relations. if one universe i usually can give money and we were to say using.