which is fashion aah! with ukraine say that doesn't cargo ships will sail on monday under a un brokered grain export deal despite brush at how like knowledge of the agreement due to a recent large scale ukrainian drone is also a head on the program. ah, great joy and bitter disappointment to be emotions being felt across brazil today following a nail biting presidential election. the run off, so on the left wing found that like a silva to come, the countries lever once again securing the 3 by just one percentage point

ethiopians, government and insurgents from the northern to gray region, older highest level peace talk since a devastating civil war. iraq that there are nearly 2 years ago, a several opposition politicians in moldova are detained, that made protest against high energy prices and declining living standards with one of them suffering a heart attack in police custody. ah, wherever you're joining us from across the world. welcome to moscow on the global news roundup authority, i mean ukraine and tricky and have agreed to continue with the un brokerage deal to export brain via the plexi. the 2 countries put in place a trans atlantic for 16 cargo ships on monday. now moscow, earlier,

paul died of the agreement, accusing key of, of taking advantage of the secure transport corridor to launch an attack on the russian navy in crimea, rushes defense ministry sees the intelligence obtained from the wreckage of the drones used in the march. time strike shows a puff of travel through the safe passage lanes originating from the port city of odessa. when ortiz, donal quarter, has been taking a closer look at western attitudes towards the great deal. and recent developments surrounding it. outrage among western leaders, as russia holds compliance with the un agreements that was supposed to secure grain deliveries for countries in dire need. it's purely outrageous. it's going to increase to ration. there's no merit to what they're doing. the u. n. negotiated the deal, and there should be the end of it. rush the decision to suspend participation the blacks a deal put at risk, the main ex patrol of much needed grain and fertilizers to address the global with crisis, cuz bites war against ukraine. the urges russia to revert its decision,

but listening to just one side of things doesn't provide the whole story for months . now, russia's warned that the green corridor ordeal would be untenable if the west and especially kiev didn't hold up their end of the bargain. and what happened this week, a drone attack on russian ships defending the grain corridor, allegedly carried out by ukraine with the help of british intelligence. taking into account the active terrorism committed by the kiev regime of the participation of british experts on october 29th this year against the ships of the black sea fleet in the civil vessels involved in the security of the grain and corridor. the russian side suspends its participation in the implementation of the agreements on the export of agricultural products from the ukrainian ports. although ukraine's leadership hasn't confirmed or denied involvement in the attack. kiev did to find the time to accuse russia of blackmail for the decision to suspend the agreement. but this recent attack is not the only reason moscow decided to back out. according

to un statistics. the majority of grain being exported under this deal has gone to high income countries. only about 3 percent has gone to places like somalia and sudan, which are on the brink of a food supply catastrophe. it's come as no surprise that russia thinks it's outrageous to be criticized for suspending a deal that isn't even fulfilling its established purpose. washington's reaction to the terrorist attack on the port of savannah, i suppose truly outrageous. this happened because of the reckless actions by the ukranian authorities. as for the insinuations about provoking hunger, we would like to remind you of our repeated calls to send food shipments 1st of all, to countries in need. instead, however, a good half of all carriers under the great deal went to develop countries for some cargoes 60 to 100 percent, went to e u countries. these are not the states that are experiencing a real problem with food. taking into account that russia has been and remains a reliable partner and is ready to provide the world with the necessary amount of

food. our country is ready to supply the poorest countries with up to half a 1000000 tons of grain free of charge. the west apparent failure to backup its words with action has already led to moscow drawing wider conclusions about the future of cooperation with the west. it is becoming obvious that any food deal should be concluded without the participation of the west, including its mediation, red speculative price setting, and with affective international control of supplies to the countries in real need . russian ships are attacked as they attempt to defend the agreed upon corridor. the west essentially turns the deal into a grain import scheme and russia as the bad guy for suspending the deal. the logic here is questionable to say the least don quarter will earlier i discuss the grain crisis on recent events of been shipping the world, but the head of the bricks, international forum per nima. and here in the studio, ford security is very important issue for the world. and recently the saw that

didn't sheila, it was a cd food crisis and ukraine and reshay's, a big meat producer and some other agriculture products. the noise for about supplying too many countries. but during sanctions, this deal is very, very important, because in july you do negotiation with united nation fee. it was decided that the $218.00 ships will go to the united nations security council. and from there they did. but now this is saying that a few couple of days before they don't attack on our never ship in premium. so they suspended the dean. and it is i thing that countries are in need. they should say this need,

it should not restored by united nation. we're downs. so need is important security . so i hope the nation is stake, is that right? and it should be transferred to the needy countries plus people who need it the most, get it 1st. yeah. you mentioned that you could asian and african nations know clearly realizing that the importance of her own resources which the west has wanted for quite some time. i will this realization change international business, the global picture as a whole. just, you know, western countries utilize their natural resources in multiple fords. ok, and now they're having scarcity of the natural resources like the observing that in london. and the guy is happening and new people are not able to pay the electricity bill. so this kind of case is i'd have mean because they don't have natural resources. so they are depending on other countries like russia and it'd be in

countries. so this is very important that this important to alliances need to work in proper shape. and can i briefly just touch upon the brazilian alexa as well? louis the silva has just been near him. the president is not going to affect the at bricks organization at all. no, i don't thing because the law as i live it's supporting breaks and mix is having its own significance and brazil is very important country. they have their participation and mix new development bank and next supplement is coming up in a lot. all is important for the development of mix and mixes expand extension is happening. many countries are coming up. so we congratulate la from this platform to tv,

and we hope that you really do good work and we will organize very good submit fund about mixed entries. my fear well, not very point in a stoning return left this candidate louis enough, yo led to silver has been elected brazil's next president after normally seeing off the right wing and coming year to both scenario and run off. the former leader secured victory by just one percentage point. the politically polarized south american nation was on the edge until the very last minutes, when the results were lights. ah. yet a country is very much divided between those rejoicing and lose victory on those lamenting bolts nora's loss. here's what some of the know new president supporters of the say as they awaited the official announcement. left again i think i the winning a fool the sale the men's hope hope for better days. we hope the 2 will be happy again. eat the election of luna to silver is to pete and the victory it is create

a lot of crete, but above all, it is justice lola had a pleasant justice. am i afraid of lula not kicking off us? oh yes i am. but we have hope. we are fighting until the end. well, it is a familiar face. lula previously served 2 terms as president between 232010 left office with a record high, 87 percent approval rating. that in 2017, he was imprisoned on a corruption conviction that was later an old, after he already spent nearly 600 days in jail like a nomic hardship had been the number one concern for voters out, the polls with the government struggling to contain price inflation and rising poverty levels. paulson aro, a former military officer, served a single 4 year term, marked by the coven pandemic, and divisive environmental issues, particularly deforestation. in the amazon,

we spoke to brazilian politics lecturer. paulo alphonso, this is the incoming president's primary task, should be to promote unity within the nation. portion of the joiner. brazil society is really divided now the elections were tense and the margin is very small. taking into consideration that a 120000000 people were voting, the incoming president has a huge task now to reconcile these 2 huge groups. over the past 4 years, about 10000000 people have become poorer, have crossed the income poverty line. the president must get people out of poverty, but to accomplish this task, unity must be achieved. the previous government turned out to be mismanaging leaders. for example, 700000 people died from corona virus. half of these people could have been saved. effect scenes had been purchased before was too late. russia even offered vaccines, but the government dragged its feet until it was too late. after louis victory, we can expect to positive reaction from the international community. i think

international relations will improve. we have had bad relations in south america, but now everything seems better. i think relations with the european union, china and russia will also improve can moving across the atlantic from there to africa. and ethiopia, as government, under insurgence from the rest of northern to gray region, have held their highest level talks yet ended ending 2 years of civil war. r t correspondent crumble la tough le examines the roots of the conflict of its devastating consequences. the very last thing by radio violence, from the organizers of this piece talks as it were, the a you the african union, that it has been a really mom with regards to details in any progress, but forces with insight, knowledge say that the talks will have to be extended because as it currently is, there is no announcement is no sensation of possibilities and that's what they're

really working towards. and the sources say that we might have a light agreement in terms of that. but as we currently know, the situation of the ground any v o b is that the conflict is very much carrying on . and another boy's that has emerged that really wants to be part of a solution going forward. is the heart of people, as you know, if your p r is really separated along ethnic lines. and when i be the prime minister of ethiopia came into power, he really looked at centralizing the power and dismantling the s no structure of it. but ted has not been met with with welcomed him from everyone, especially the t p. i left the t grey people's liberation front. very important call with regards to the situation in ethiopia, is the lack of representation from eritrea,

which has also said it is true to fight alongside the troops of the ethiopian federal government. aaron tree will from power and i said that it really came into the assistance of prime minister the argument and it really pushed back on some of the games that were made initially in this fight. the fight that started in november 2020 the tpl. i've had really made significant grounds, and there was a point when the 100 kilometers away from the capital, addis ababa. but that is not where we now through the help of every tree. the federal government of the d. o. b, o is able to push back on those and as we speak, the federal government is now in control of major cities and towns in the t gray region. and they look like they have the upper hand with regards to the war playing itself loud. and one can only wonder how the bed hand plays itself out to during the peace negotiation mass protests against surging price

inflation in moldova, of lead to violence with demonstrators accusing the police of using heavy, held the tactics to disperse, the crowds. ah several prominent opposition. politicians were detained, including a pro russian party leader who was film being forcibly grabbed by police. blurry clim maker suffered a heart attack while in custody and was taken to hospital. authorities said that several dozen people were detained for allegedly trying to incite riots with thousands gathered in the moldova capital on sunday. and what was the latest of a series of protests against pro you president maya? some dues policies that have resulted in sky rocketing fuel prices. police blocked

the routes and began detaining people. some protesters respond by throwing edge demonstrators, a queue, so do of feeling to negotiate a better natural gas deal with russia, causing energy prices for households to rise by a full quarter. the president has repeatedly insisted she has no plans to quit or does all her governments here with some of the protesters hopelessly. oh, come standard to how can we trust politicians and focus on what they say? well, we did know that there is no need to listen to what they promise us. we need focus only now cells and on our own pockets. we can't, we can't stand it. we have to live in and work in hail our lives. we have very small pension, a brute was it with me from home because as i have the money to buy his hair, what's his desk? where are we going? what kind of countries? this is not the of the people who have spend their life,

their house on the city do not have the right to protest. why? meanwhile, on tv, they say that a person has to write to speak out. where is this right? it turns out that there is no such right. well, most open political scientists, bogdan sir dia, believes the current authorities are going against that people's will in every aspect a federal worker so that the school festival this proves both the president and the ruling majority a captured by fear. so why be surprised that the place of arrested one of the key participants of the demonstration? still, i was confused that an old man, though he is an advisor for an opposition party, has been brutally detained, bobbing, beaten, with his alms twisted. you know, the protest this have both social and economic demands, but for instance, the government is unable to lower the energy prices, even though it could have if they went to moscow. but the president wouldn't go,

that's why the economic woes can't be solved in principle. they've let the country into an economic catastrophe, which, you know, the state of democracy here has always been dying. but now we're seeing something we've never seen before. we've never witness protest as camps disperse or rallies at the central square of kiss. now, being prohibited. there is now no chance for compromise, since the authorities are going against the people's will in every aspect and breaking their election promises. what we're talking about is a surge in energy in food prices with salaries remaining at a very low level. people are struggling to survive and yet some are talking about moldova chances for a you membership that's far from where we're heading. multiple explosions were reported across ukraine on monday morning with critical energy infrastructure said to have been targeted with missile attacks. a number of strikes are reported to have hit the country's capital, cutting off electricity and leaving 80 percent of residents without water supplies . according to caves, mirror authorities in the 2nd largest city of har,

cough se power infrastructure there was hit to temporarily disabling the underground transport system. and a huge plan of smoke was seen rising in the printing controlled city of zappa, rogia with russian authorities stating a power sub station near the region sprawling hydro electric plant a being targeted according to multiple reports. the cities, electric, s, supply was partially disrupt. the 2, let's show you as well on verified footage here allegedly of a column of smoke rising near the hydro electric power station in the turn of its ski, a region the damage was confirmed by ukrainian officials there. meanwhile, the head of the done, yes. republic has said that russia and ukraine exchanged 50 prisoners of war over the weekend. r t correspondent, rum on cost reb spoke with a russian soldier who was recently freed from ukrainian custody. and had a harling deal to tell vanessa republic, soldier,

italy was captured by the ukrainian military. on the 5th of october, he says that he and his comrades were then severely beaten, answered both physically and mentally understood that when we were 1st captured, we were beaten, treated cruelly in the camp. they morally destroyed us. they said we would not return home. they insulted us. they took all our phones, documents, some were even left without shoes, were published. vitale finally got a chance to notify his family of his release, only to discover that someone had tried to extort money from them. these are screenshots from his brother in law sir gaze foam. he was sent pictures of italy's documents and asked if he recognised them, the said there, then demanded 100000 roubles around $1600.00 us dollars or sergey wouldn't be safe. i was more on october 8th, i received a message from an unknown number. the message contained vitalis military documents

. they demanded a 100000 roubles. they wrote the card number where to send the money to and said that there were just 24 hours to fulfill all the conditions. then vitale would return home, safe and sound. we didn't reply at all. all the messages were deleted after that. but i managed to take screenshots both sergey and vitale are confident that it was ukrainian soldiers trying to make a quick buck because the message was received just 2 days after he was captured, sergey decided not to act on their parent threats. bob, so knowledgeable people said that no money should be sent, that it would simply be a waste, and no one would return any one than the account would just be deleted and we wouldn't know anything about it. the ukrainian military has been accused on multiple occasions of inhumane treatments of capture of russian soldiers, including multiple witness accounts, saying they main than even killed prisoners of war. the black mailing of relatives and friends of the captives has become another regular affair. according to the

human rights chief of the dentist people's republic and settling into accomplish unfortunately, such appeals comes to us almost every day because relatives are subjected to such attacks from the cranny inside. it is difficult to say whether this is a deliberate move on the part of the ukrainian special services was such a pills. personal passport, dates and photos of the photos himself are often sent, especially there one dead. this is one, this population takes place. most of these cases have gone unnoticed by the west and of those being held for defending their land. now apparently have to deal with ukrainian swindlers to room on call for of artsy, done as the people's republic dental. the story to tell you about today, namibia wants to re negotiate a deal rich with germany last year and under which berlin admitted responsibility for an historic genocide committed in its former colony, but refused to pay reparations for the atrocities. german settlers seized fertile

land from local tribes, men in the early 19 hundreds while at colonizing what is not the modern day country in south west africa, the locals rebelled, but their revolt was violently defeated. many of the survivors were sent to concentration camps. some were experimented upon on at least 75000 people were killed. well, even though germany has formerly apologized for the human rights violations, it's refused to pay reparations to the descendants of the victims. instead, berlin has offered a 30 year long economic aid plan for the african countries development, which was met with strong disapproval by local residents. we heard from some the libyans about how they feel issue should be resolved. it is my belief and it should be that maybe it should be allowed to come up with an amount that they feel is collective for the actions perpetrated by the gym and govern becto.

i would say if germany is really sorry about this and they really want to make amends that by bygones be bygones. leave the stuff in the past that they have to agree or come to terms with what? no via is ah asking for demanding. well there may be a some reporter jim, i'm a buick sage. germany has offered relatively meagre compensation for the devastation, right. the biggest issue, he is the land ownership in the 70 and 70 percent of the land, arable land, commercial land, productive land, and the hands of white people. and most of these people are examined descendants and dan and, and it is because of that quantity, mostly because of the genocide and then the money 111000000000 communities are

saying it is absolutely not enough to have done lee and instituted. now people are made to her that there is some sort of sentiment goes that the name of arrow people must dec. well, these reparations. in fact, they got other ones to be handled. there was never to be handled exactly the same weight. the matter all the jews were hands, the whole of us was handles. we had german people in namibia who denied that sanders. i can place but, and then these issues that, that people are not addressing. let's keep our attention on african moved to sidney goal. we're a new, offshore gas terminal by western developers has sparked fears that could devastate the local fishing industry. cohabitation between gas extraction and deficient industry here is impossible. once gas extraction begins, it will mean death for san luis fisher sector, san luis, the capital a fission. however,

the fission area is very small. it is practically stuck between the mouth of the river and the border would mauritania, where the rock caused guards. hovel already killed 19 fishermen, because they forbid access to their waters on the digger digger periodontal, not muffled. the place where the gas is going to be exploited as called diatra me doesn't. we don't have access to it now, which is unfair. so we only have you the president to express our concerns while net present. we fish alternately, and we can stay 5 days at sea without finding any fish than the foreign boats. also take all our fish and all. so this is what known, the gas terminal is a run 10 kilometers, only offset goals, northwestern cose authorities have closed off the urea denying, as we just heard, local fishermen access to what were once plentiful waters b. p on us from cosmos. energy been developing the project aimed at exporting natural gas to europe. the senegalese government believes the terminal will boost

the national economy. it is legitimate, fair and equitable that africa, the continent that pollutes the least in lags further behind in the industrialization process should exploit its available resources to provide basic energy, improve the competitiveness of its economy and achieve universal access to electricity . yeah, we should point out here about the e use energy crisis exacerbated by its sanctions against russia, has post year to seek our turn of supplies, including from africa, the leader of the hughes largest economy. germany visited cynical in may, during which he emphasized the importance of securing liquified natural gas supplies from the west african nation than last month. poland president touchtone and cynical in pursuit of future gas t. and while senegal, short term economic prospects remain positive, a demand shortfall could leave the country without critical locals believe that other natural resources, particularly the fishing industry,

are more reliable for long term sustainability. sharing their views. on the issue, senegalese fishing counsel coordinator, who more buena tab on. first, let's hear from papa fora who lead to coalition pushing for accountability in the oil and gas sector. we live transformed use of the phase of the fisherman, the justified, because the public authorities and the companies do not try to reassure them. you know, there can be no exploitation without impact on the environment and fishing. the environmental impact assessment of the company operating the gta project has confirmed that they will be an impact on fishing. an income had legally, in addition to the forthcoming gas exploitation. there are also the effects of climate change that should not be overlooked. the scarcity of fish has been added to this. it is difficult to say scientifically, what is the cause of all our current ill? so got to do, there is no such thing as 0 risk. even if it is one percent gas exploitation will have a negative impact on fishing, but it lots are lot for know from the news from but don't go too far as our

programs. they're just about to get going. see what showing you are across the globe today. ah, [000:00:00;00] with ah

ah hello and welcome to cross stock were all things are considered i am peter about so does want a mere potency, his country's place in the world. at the recent meeting of the bow tie discussion group, he did as much and much more. he critique the west in its meal liberal ideology, and he made it clear. no one can sit out the coming storm facing the international system. ah, to discuss these issues and more, i'm joined by my guess, martin j and mera cash. he's an award winning journalist and commentator, and in budapest we have george semi wiley. he's a pod, castro, the goggle, which can be found on youtube and the locals are gentlemen cross up rules. in fact, that means you can jump any time you want, and i would appreciate to start out with you in budapest year before we talk about what bottom important had to say at the annual bow tie discussion group. um i was