after an engagement equal trail, when so many find themselves will depart. we choose to look for common ground. ah, ukraine say that doesn't cargo ships will sail this monday. andre un brokerage brain export deal, the spine brush falling out of the agreement juice, where recent large scale ukrainian thrown attack also ahead on the program. ah, great joy and bitter disappointment, the emotions being felt across brazil today following a nail biting presidential election. the runaway, so unless we come to that little, the silver become the country's leader. once again, securing victory though by just one percentage void a. he'll be as government and

insurgents from the northern to gray region, hold our highest level peace talk since that devastating civil war up that they're nearly 2 years ago. ah several opposition politicians in moldova are detained and made protest against high energy prices on declining living standards with one of them suffering a heart attack in police custody ah live from our international new center in moscow. this is our t. let's get to our top story this our ukraine and turkey have agreed to continue with a un brokerage deal to export grain via the black sea. the 2 countries put in place a transit plan for 16 cargo ships on monday. moscow earlier,

paul died of the agreement that using key of, of taking advantage of the secure transport corridor to launch an attack on the russian navy in crimea. russia's defense ministry saves the intelligence obtained from the wreckage of the drones used in the maritime strike shows the path of travel through the safe passage lanes. originating from the port city of odessa, lar t's double quarter has been taking a closer look at western attitudes towards the great deal on recent developments surrounding it. outrage among western liter says russia holds compliance with the un agreements that was supposed to secure grain deliveries for countries in dire need. it's purely outrageous, it's going to increase their vision. there's no merit to what they're doing. the u . n. negotiated the deal, and there should be the end of it. rush the decision to suspend participation the blacks deal, put at risk, the main ex patrol of much needed grain and fertilizers to address the global food crisis coach bites war against ukraine. the e. u urges russia to revert its decision,

but listening to just one side of things doesn't provide the whole story for months . now, russia's warned that the green corridor ordeal would be untenable if the west and especially kiev didn't hold up their end of the bargain. and what happened this week, a drone attack on russian ships defending the grain corridor, allegedly carried out by ukraine with the help of british intelligence. taking into account the act of terrorism, committed by the kiev regime, with the participation of british experts on october the 29th this year, against the ships of the black sea fleet in the civil vessels involved in the security. the grain corridor, the russian sy suspends its participation in the implementation of the agreements on the export of agricultural products from the ukrainian ports. although ukraine's leadership hasn't confirmed or denied involvement. and the attack key of did to find the time to accuse russia of blackmail for its decision to suspend the agreement. but this recent attack is not the only reason moscow decided to back out according to you and statistics. the majority of grain being exported under this

deal has gone to high income countries. only about 3 percent has gone to places like somalia and sudan, which are on the brink of a food supply catastrophe. it should come as no surprise that russia thinks it's outrageous to be criticized for suspending a deal that isn't even fulfilling its established purpose. washington's reaction to the terrorist attack on the port of savannah, i suppose truly outrageous. this happened because of the reckless actions by the ukranian authorities. as for the insinuations about provoking hunger, we would like to remind you of our repeated calls to send food shipments 1st of all, to countries in need. instead, however, a good half of all carriers under the green deal went to developed countries for some cargoes 60 to 100 percent, went to e u countries. these are not the states that are experiencing a real problem of food. taking into account that russia has been and remains a reliable partner and is ready to provide the world with the necessary amount of

food. our country is ready to supply the poorest countries with up to half a 1000000 tons of grain free of charge. the west's apparent failure to back up its words with action has already led to moscow drawing wider conclusions about the future of cooperation with the west. it is becoming obvious that any food deal should be concluded without the participation of the west, including its mediation, red speculative price setting, and with affective international control of supplies to the countries in real need . russian ships are attacked as they attempt to defend the agreed upon corridor. the west essentially turns the deal into a great import scheme and rushes the bad guy for suspending the deal. the logic here is questionable to say the least. and earlier i discussed the grain crisis on recent events that have been shipping the world with the head of the bricks. international forum per niema almond here in the studio. food security is very important issue for the world. and recently we saw that and she, it was

a cd food crisis and ukraine and she's a big lead producer and some other agriculture products, the noise for that. and they are supplying too many countries. but doing sanctions this deal is very, become very important because in july you do negotiation with united nation fee. it was decided that the 218 ships will go to the united nations security on the scene and from their new date. but now this is saying that few couple of days before they don't attack on our ship in creamier. so they says funding, i mean it is i thing that to which countries are in need they should take this need. it should not restored by united nation. we're downs. so need is

important security. so i hope the nation is stake, is that right? and it should be transferred to the needy countries, plus people who need it the most, get it 1st. yeah. you mentioned that you could asian and african nations know clearly realizing that the importance of her own resources which the west has wanted for quite some time. how will this realization change international business, the global picture as a whole? just, you know, the 10 countries utilize their natural resources in multiple fords. ok. and now they're having scarcity of the natural resources like the observing in london. i know the guy, if this is happening and people are not willing to pay the electricity bills. so this kind of crisis i'd happening because they don't have natural resources. so they are depending on other countries like and so the to be in countries. so

this is very important that this important to alliances need to work in proper shape. and can i briefly just touch upon the brazilian alexa as well? louis the silva has just been near him. the president is not going to affect the at bricks organization at all. no, i don't thing because the law as i live it's supporting brakes and mix is having its own significance and brazil is very important country. they have their participation and mix new development bank. and next summit is coming up in the la all is very important for the development of bricks and mixes expand extension is happening. many countries are coming up. so we can relate lula from this platform to tv. and we hope that you really do good work and we will organize very

good submit for about 6 countries, my fear and all, not very points in its stunning return. left discount that live in us. your little, the silver house been elected and date of brazil's next president after normally seeing off the right wing incumbent europe also, nor going to run off the former leader secured victory by just one percentage point the politically polarized. so american nation was on the edge until the very last minute when the results for light. ah, yeah, this is a sense here in screen of the country pretty much divided between those rejoicing and louis victory and those lamenting both scenarios malls. here's what some of the now new president supporters had to say. house they awaited the official and luncheon oh love to get it. the guy, the winning, the flew, the silver mins hope hope for better days. we hope the 2 will be happy again. beat that the election of lula to silver is to pete and the victory. it is quite

a lot of cleat, but above all, it is justice lula to please and justice. go, am i afraid of lula? not taking office? oh yes, i am not, but we have hope my we are fighting until the end. oh yeah, he is a familiar face. lula previously served 2 terms, south president between 232010 left office with a record high, 87 percent approval rating. then in 2017, he was imprisoned on a corruption conviction that was, leave her a note after he had already spent nearly 600 days. and you lakila mc hardship had been the number one concerned for voters at the polls there with the government struggling to contain price inflation and rising poverty. both scenario, a former military officer served a single 4 year term, marked by the cobit pandemic, and the vice of environmental issues, particularly deforestation. in the amazon, we spoke to brazilian politics lecture of polo alfonso,

who says the incoming president's primary task should be to promote unity within the nation or to nobody's honor. brazil society is really divided now. the elections were tense and the margin is very small. taking into consideration that a 120000000 people were voting, the incoming president has a huge task now to reconcile these 2 huge groups. over the past 4 years, about 10000000 people have become poorer, have crossed the income poverty line. the president must get people out of poverty, but to accomplish this task, unity must be achieved. the previous government turned out to be mismanaging leaders. for example, 700000 people died from corona virus. half of these people could have been saved. effect scenes had been purchased before was too late. russia even offered vaccines, but the government dragged its feet until it was too late. after louis victory, we can expect a positive reaction from the international community. i think international relations will improve. we have had bad relations in south america,

but now everything seems better. i think relations with the european union, china and russia will also improve ah, a busy news day. another headline story today, ethiopia is government and insurgence from the rest of northern to gray region have held their highest level talks yet aimed at ending 2 years of civil war. r t correspondence corroborate lit. tuttle ha examines the roots of the conflict on it's devastating consequences has been left thing bad radio silence from the organizes of the sir peace talks as it were, the a you the african union. that is, has been a really mum with regards to details in any progress. but sources with inside knowledge say that the talks will have to be extended because as it currently is, there is no announcement and there is no cessation of hostilities. and that's what they're really working towards. and the sources say that we might have

a light agreement in terms of that. but as we currently know, the situation on the ground in ethiopia is that the conflict is very much carrying on. and another voice that has emerged that really wants to be part of a solution going forward is the, i'm hard people, as you know, if your p r is really separated along ethnic lines. and when i be across the prime minister of ethiopia came into power. he really looked at centralizing the power and this mentally, the ethno structure of if your peer but dead has not been met with, with welcomed hands from everyone, especially the t p. i left the t grey people's liberation front. a very important call with regards to the situation in ethiopia, is the lack of representation from eritrea, which has also send is truth to fight alongside the troops of the ethiopian federal

government. aaron, tree out will some power myself that it really came to the assistance of prime minister abbey admit. and it really pushed back on some of the gangs that were made initially in this fight. this fight that started in november 2020 the tpl i've had really made significant grounds. and there was a point when they were a 100 kilometers away from the capitol, addis ababa. but that is not where we now through the help of air, a tree or the federal government of the d o. b o is able to push back on those. and as we speak, the federal government is now in control of major cities and towns in the t gray region. and they look like they have the upper hand with regards to the war playing itself loud. and one can only wonder how the bed hand please of self out to during the peace negotiation, must protest against the government term,

the humbling of surging price inflation in moldova of lead to violence. with demonstrators accusing the police of using heavy handed tactics to disperse the crowd. o several prominent opposition. politicians were detained, including a pro russian party leader who was film being forcibly graham by police. valerie clement get suffered a heart attack while in custody, and was taken to hospital authority said that several dozen people were detained for, allegedly trying to incite riots. thousandths gathered in the moulding capital on sunday. in the latest protest against pro, you'd present my as some dues policies that really have resulted in skyrocketing fuel prices. police block the demonstrators routes and began to telling people some

protesters responded by throwing it thunder is accused of feeling to negotiate a better natural gas deal with russia as energy prices for consumers of prison by 25 percent. in the last month alone, the president has repeatedly insisted she has no funds to quit or dissolve her covenant. here's what some of the protesters oh, come standard to how control school additions and focus. and what they say were to know that there is no need to listen to what they promise. so we need focus only now cells and on our own pockets. we can't, we can't stand it. we have been living in virginia heal allies who have their small pension, a brutal with me from home because as we have the money to buys here, what is this? where are we going? what kinds of sanchez does you think? oh no, no. the other people who have spend their life, their home on the city,

do not have the right to protest. why? meanwhile, on tv, they say that a person has the right to speak out. where is this right? it turns out at the rate, you know, so trite, moldova, a political scientist bog down, sir, dia believes the current authorities are going against the people's will, in every aspect. a pedo accosted festival. this proves both the president and the ruling majority a captured by fear. so why be surprised at the place of arrested one of the key participants of the demonstration? still, i was confused that an old man, though he is an advisor for an opposition party, has been brutally detained, bobbing, beaten, with his alms twisted. you know, the protest this have both social and economic demands, but for instance, the government is unable to lower the energy prices, even though it could have if they went to moscow. but the president wouldn't go, that's why the economic woes can't be solved in principle. they've let the country into an economic catastrophe, which, you know, the state of democracy here has always been dying. but now we're seeing something

we've never seen before. we've never witness protest as camps disperse. o'reilly's at the central square of kiss. now being prohibited. there is now no chance for compromise, since the authorities are going against the people's will in every aspect and breaking their election promises. what we're talking about is a surgeon energy and food prices with salaries remaining at a very low level. people are struggling to survive and yet some are talking about moldova chances for you membership that's far from where we're heading. namibia wants to re negotiate a deal reached with germany last year on to which berlin that minute responsibility for an historic genocide committed in its former colony, but refused to pay reparations for the atrocities. german settlers seized fertile land from local tribesmen in the early 19 hundreds while colonizing what is not the modern day country. in south west africa, the locals rebelled,

but the revolt was violently defeated. many of the survivors were sent to concentration counts. some were experimented upon that li, $75000.00 people were killed even though germany has formerly apologized for the human rights violations which refused to pay reparations to the descendants of the victims. instead, berlin has offered a 30 year long economic aid plan for the african countries development, which was met with strong disapproval by local residence. we heard from some the libyans about how they feel the issue should be resolved. it is my belief and it should be that maybe it should be allowed to come up with an amount that they feel is collective for the actions perpetrated by the gym and govern back them. i would say if germany is really sorry about this, and they really want to make amends that by, by going to be by guns, leave the stuff in the past that they have to agree or come to terms with what

namibia is, are asking for demanding, well, the may be in some reporter jim, i'm a buick sage. germany has offered relatively meagre compensation for the devastation we've got. the biggest issue here is the land ownership in this country . so 70 percent of the land of arable land, commercial land, productive land. i have the hands of white people and most of these people are german descendants. and dan and it is because of the modeling, mostly because of the genocide and the money 1100000000, the communities are saying it is absolutely not enough to have them. li instituted now people are made to her that there's some sort of sentiment boost, that the name of arrow people must beck all these reparations. in fact, the other wants to be handled. there was meant to be handled exactly the same

weight. the metal, all the jews were hands, the whole class was handled. we have german people in namibia who deny that sanders? i think yes. but. and then these are issues that, that people are not addressing can, let's keep attention all africa on with the sunny goal. we're a new, offshore gas terminal by western developers and sparked fears that they could devastate the local fishing industry. go ahead, the taishan between gas extraction deficient industry here is impossible. once gas extraction begins, it will mean death for san luis, fish, and sector san louis is the capital of fish. and however, the fish scenario is very small. it this practically stuck between the mouth of the river and the border with mauritania, where the rock caused guards, who have already killed 900 fishermen because they forbid access to their waters. i'm going to get them down not above over the place where the gas is going to be

exploited is called dia, tara. we don't have access to it now, which is unfair. so we only have you the president to express our concerns. president we fish alternately, and we can stay 5 days at sea without finding any fish to the foreign boats. also take all our fish and all the gas terminal is only around 10 kilometers. authentic goals in northwestern coast authorities have closed off the area denying, as we heard yet explained their local fishermen access to what were once plentiful waters b, p, and u. s. firm cosmo. energy. i've been developing the project aimed at exporting natural gas to europe. the senegalese government believes that terminal will boost the national economy. it is legitimate, fair and equitable that africa, the continent that pollutes the least in lags further behind in the industrialization process should exploit its available resources to provide basic

energy, improve the competitiveness of its economy. and achieve universal access to electricity . the use energy crisis exacerbated by its sanctions against russia, has pushed europe to seek alternative supplies from africa. the leader of the hughes largest economy, germany visited, senegal in may, during which he emphasized the importance of securing liquified natural gas supplies from the west african nation. and last month, poland president touched on and cynical in pursuit of future gas deals. and while senegal, short term economic prospect remain positive, a demand shortfall could leave the country with thought critical income locals believe that other natural resources, particularly the fishing industry, are more reliable for long term sustainability. sharing their views on the issue, senegalese fishing counsel coordinator, we mar units up on 1st. let's hear from papa forum who leads a coalition pushing for accountability in the oil and gas. and so just if you,

the phase of the fisherman justified because the public authorities and the companies do not try to reassure them and you know, there can be no exploitation without impact on the environment and fishing on it. the environmental impact assessment of the company operating the gta project has confirmed that there will be an impact on fishing on shore. an in co had legged act of on addition to the forthcoming gas exploitation up there are also the effects of climate change that should not be overlooked. the scarcity of fish has been added to this nika. it is difficult to say scientifically, what is the cause of all our current ill? so got to do. there is no such thing as 0 risk or even if it is one percent gas exploitation will have a negative impact on fishing him, but it given the new care some updates to bring you from the ukraine conflict, the russian minister of the fence, the said command posts and energy infrastructure systems across ukraine have been successfully hit in precision strikes. now, a number of which targeted sites in the countries capital, cutting off electricity,

and leaving 80 percent of residents without water supply according to cubes. more authorities in the 2nd largest city of har cove say power infrastructure there was hit to temporarily disabling the under bron transport system. and a large plume of smoke could be seen rising in the printing controlled city of zappa. rogia with russian authorities sitting a power sub station near a sprawling hydro electric plant had been targeted. according to multiple reports, the city's electricity supply has been partially disrupted, while on verified for the cheer allegedly shows a column of smoke rising near another hydro electric power station. this time in the churn of etzky region, the damage was confirmed by ukrainian officials on to russian dance republic, where at least one person has died. a few freeney enforces targeted a hotel in the city of al chefs. local officials said he of troops used us,

supplied high mars, multiple rocket launchers to attack the building. meanwhile, the background to this, the head of the done yes. republic said that russia and ukraine exchange 50 prisoners of war over the weekends. r t correspondent fremont castro spoke with a russian soldier who was recently freed from ukrainian custody. and had the harrowing tale to tell. dun ask republic soldier vitaly was captured by the ukrainian military on the 5th of october. he says that he and his comrades were them severely beaten and tortured both physically and mentally from dumber stockard . when we were 1st captured, we were beaten, treated cruelly in the camp. they morally destroyed us. they said we would not returned home. would they insulted us? they took all our phones, documents, some were even left without shoes. vitaly finally got a chance to notify his family of his release, only to discover that someone had tried to extort money from them. these are

screenshots from his brother in law, sir gay's phone. he was sent pictures of italy's documents and asked if he recognised them, the said there then demanded 100000 roubles around 1600 u. s. dollars or sergey wouldn't be safe. i was more on october 8th, i received a message from an unknown number. the message contained vitalis, military documents. they demanded a 100000 roubles. they wrote the card number where to send the money to and said that there were just 24 hours to fulfill all the conditions. then vitale would return home, safe and sound. we didn't reply at all, all the messages were deleted after that. but i meant to take screenshots, episodic, both sergey and vitale are confident that it was ukrainian soldiers trying to make a quick buck because the message was received just 2 days after he was captured, sergey decided not to act on their barren threats. bob, self knowledgeable people said that no money should be sent, a letter would simply be a waste and no one would return any one. then the account would just be deleted and

we wouldn't know anything about it. the ukrainian military has been accused on multiple occasions of in humane treatments of capture of russian soldiers, including multiple witness accounts, saying they manes and even killed prisoners of war. the black mailing of relatives and friends of the captives has become another regular affair. according to the human rights chief of the dentist people's republic settling at accomplish unfortunately, such a pills comes to us almost every day because relatives are subjected to such attacks from the cranny inside. it is difficult to say whether this is a deliberate move on the part of the ukrainian special services. it was such a pills, personal passport, date and photos of the fight as himself are often sent his passion of their one dead. this is where this population takes place. most of these cases have gone unnoticed by the west. and of those been held for defending their lands. now apparently have to deal with ukrainian swindlers to roman cough for of our

t done as people republic. to remind taken us to the end of this news block, but if you'd like to del, further in to that or indeed any of this our stories, our website, has you covered always fresh content, lively discussions to be fine there to buy for le ah ah ah,

ah ah ah, north atlantic alliance recognizance that grafton warships cruising close to russia's borders have become commonplace along with military hardware redeployment on the large scale exercises. nato has also developed its offensive capability near the russian borders.