was it was a and then you big us of us if you will, that they should receive a notice to pick up and that were still a, a a ukraine say that doesn't cargo ships for sale this monday under a un brokerage green export deal. the smile russian calling eyes of the agreement to, to a recent large scale ukrainian rone attack also head on the program with joy and bitter disappointment. the emotions being felt across brazil today, following a neil my getting presidential election, the run off, so a left wing canada that led to fill about become the country's leader. once again,

securing victory by just one percentage point. if you will be as government down the insurgents from the northern to gray region hold their highest level peace talk since that devastating civil war. a rock that there are nearly 2 years ago, a several opposition politicians in moldova are detained and made protest against high energy prices, declining living standards with one of them suffering a heart attack info lease with just after 3 pm here in moscow. and this is the last day of october. my name's leave on. this is mark international ukraine. tricky have agreed to continue with a un broker deal to export grain via the blacks. the 2 countries,

but in place a transit plan for 16 cargo ships on monday. moscow earlier pulled onto the agreement, accusing key of, of taking advantage of the secure transport car door to launch an attack on the russian navy in crimea, rushes defense ministry. the intelligence obtained from the wreckage of the drones used in the march time strike chose a path of travel through the safe passage lanes. originating from the port city of odessa will r t, donal quarter. how's being taking a closer look at western attitudes towards the green deal and recent developments running grades among western leaders. as russia halts, compliance with a un agreement that was supposed to secure grain deliveries for countries in dire need. it's purely outrageous. it's going to increase to ration, there's no merit toward the doing. the u. n. negotiated the deal, and there should be the end of it. rush, the decision to suspend participation the black said deal puts at risk demand expert truth of much needed grain and fertilizers to address the global with crisis

. cuz by its war against ukraine. the e. u urges russia to revert its decision. but listening to just one side of things doesn't provide the whole story for months. now, russia's warned that the grain corridor deal would be untenable if the west and especially kiev didn't hold up their end of the bargain. and what happened this week? a drone attack on russian ships defending the grain corridor, allegedly carried out by ukraine with the help of british intelligence. taking into account the act of terrorism, committed by the key of regime of the participation of british experts on october 29th this year, against the ships of the black sea fleet and the civil vessels involved in the security, the grain at corridor, the russian side suspends its participation in the implementation of the agreements on the export of agricultural products from the ukrainian ports, although ukraine's leadership hasn't confirmed or denied involvement in the attack key of did to find the time to accuse russia of blackmail for its decision to suspend the agreement. but this recent attack is not the only reason moscow decided

to back out. according to you and statistics, the majority of grain being exported under this deal has gone to high income countries. only about 3 percent has gone to places like somalia and sudan, which are on the brink of a food supply catastrophe. it's come as no surprise that russia thinks it's outrageous to be criticized for suspending a deal that isn't even fulfilling its established purpose. washington's reaction to the terrorist attack on the port of savannah opposed truly outrageous. this happened because of the reckless actions by the ukranian authorities. as for the insinuations about provoking hunger, we would like to remind you of our repeated calls to send food shipments. first of all, to countries in need, instead, however, a good half of all carriers under the grain deal went to develop countries for some cargoes 60 to 100 percent, went to e u countries. these are not the states that are experiencing a real problem with food, taking into account that russia has been and remains

a reliable partner and is ready to provide the world with the necessary amount of food. our country is ready to supply the poorest countries with up to half a 1000000 tons of grain free of charge. the west's apparent failure to backup its words with action has already led to moscow drawing wider conclusions about the future of cooperation with the west. it is becoming obvious that any food deal should be concluded without the participation of the west, including its mediation, read speculative price setting, and with affective international control of supplies to the countries in real need . russia ships are attacked as they attempt to defend the agreed upon corridor. the west essentially turns the deal into a grain import scheme and russia as the bad guy for suspending the deal. the logic here is questionable to say the least donald quarter will despite western countries funding the alarm of a global food crisis over 6000000 tons of ukrainian grain. when to develop countries from august to tober this year, according to the latest figures from the un thought,

while nations facing extreme hunger received only around the 5th, about $1200000.00 tons of grain and weight of that number less than half a 1000000 tons went to the poorest countries in africa. earlier i discussed the green crisis and recent events that have been shaping the world in general with the head of the bricks international for per nima. and right here in the studio, ford security is very important, a show for the world. and recently we saw that it was a cd food crisis and ukraine and reshay, the big need producer and some other agriculture products and oil products. and they are supplying too many countries, but during sanctions, this deal is very become very important because in july you do negotiation with united nation fee. it was decided that $218.00 ships will go to the

united nations security on the scene. and from there they did. but now this is saying that a few couple of days before they don't attack on our never ship in premium. so they suspended the dean. and it is i thing that to which countries are in need they should take this need. it should not restored by united nation. we're downs. so need is important security. so i hope the nation is stake, is that right? and it should be transferred to the needy countries for people who need it the most . get it 1st. yeah. you mentioned that you could asian and african nations know clearly realizing that the importance of her own resources which the west has wanted for quite some time. i will this realization change international business,

the global picture as a whole. just the universe 10 countries utilize their natural resources in multiple fords. ok, and now they're having scares of the natural resources like we are observing that in london. and the guy says is happening and new people are not able to pay the electricity bills. so this kind of price is happening because they don't have natural resources. so they are depending on other countries like russia, and so there to be in countries. so this is very important, this important to alliances need to work in proper sheet and can i briefly just touch upon the brazilian alexis? well, louis the silva has just been near him. the president is not going to affect the at bricks organization at all. no, i don't thing because the law as i live is supporting brakes and mix is

having its own significance and brazil is very important country. they have their participation in mixed new development bank. and next summit is coming up in a lot. all is very important for the development of breaks and mixes expand extension is happening. many countries are coming up. so we congratulate la from this platform to tv, and we hope that we will do good work and we will organize very good submit fund about mixed entries. my fear y'all not very issue in the spelling richer and left. this come to the las enough feel, let the silver house been elected brazil's next president after normally seeing off the right wing and company, your bolton, r o, in a run off. the former leader secured victory by just one percentage point, the politically polarized south american nation really was on age until the last

minute when the results were ah, the country really is divided between those rejoicing in lila's victory and those lamenting both scenarios loss right now. here's what some of the new president's supporters of the say as they awaited the official announcements. oh i forget it because the went in a flu, the silver mins hope hope for better days. we hope the 2 will be happy again. eat the election of luna to silver is to pete and to victory. it is create a lot of creep, but above all, it is justice like a pleasant justice. go, am i afraid of lulu not ticking office? oh yes, i am not, but we have hope we are fighting until the end. will lula previously served 2 terms as president between 232010 left off us with a record high, 87 percent approval rating. then in 2017, he was imprisoned, tonic corruption,

conviction that was leave her a note after he had already spent nearly 600 days in jail. economic hardship had been the number one concern for voters at the pulse with the government struggling to contain price inflation and rising poverty. olson, r o, a former military officer, served the sink of 4 year term, marked by v. cobit pandemic and the vice if environmental issues, particularly deforestation. in the amazon, we spoke to brazilian politics, lecturer, polo alfonso, who sees the incoming president's primary task, should be to promote unity within the nation, or whomever, to john brazil. society is really divided now. the elections were tense and the margin is very small. taking into consideration that a 120000000 people were voting, the incoming president has a huge task now to reconcile these 2 huge groups. over the past 4 years, about 10000000 people have become poorer, have crossed the income poverty line. the president must get people out of poverty,

but to accomplish this task, unity must be achieved. the previous government turned out to be mismanaging leaders. for example, 700000 people died from corona virus. half of these people could have been saved. effect scenes had been purchased before was too late. russia even offered vaccines, but the government dragged its feet until it was too late. after louis victory, we can expect a positive reaction from the international community. i think international relations will improve. we have had bad relations in south america, but now everything seems better. i think relations with the european union, china and russia will also improve catch another headline story today, ethiopians, government, and insurgents from the rest of northern to gray region have held their highest level talks yet aimed at ending 2 years of civil war r t correspondent, code avo lit up, le examines the roots of the conflict and it's devastating consequences. the very

last thing by radio violence, from the organizers of this piece talks as it were, the a you the african union, that it has been a really mom with regards to details in any progress, but forces with insight, knowledge say that the talks will have to be extended because as it currently is, there is no announcement and there is no sation of possibility. and that's what they're really working towards. and the thought to say that we might have a light agreement in terms of that. but as we currently know, the situation on the ground in ethiopia is that the conflict is very much carrying on. and another voice that has emerged that really wants to be part of a solution going forward is the heart of people. as you know, if your p r is really separated along ethnic lines, and when the prime minister of ethiopia came into power,

he really looked at centralizing the power and dismantling the structure of ethiopia. but that has not been met with with welcome him from everyone, especially the t p. i left the t grey people's liberation front. a very important call with regards to the situation in ethiopia is the lack of representation from eritrea, which has also said it is true to fight alongside the troops of the ethiopian federal government. aaron tree will from power and i said that it really came to the assistance of prime minister the argument and it really pushed back on some of the games that were made initially in the fight. the fight that started in november 2020 in the tpl. i've had really made significant grounds, and there was a point when the 100 kilometers away from the capital,

addis ababa. but that is not where we now, through the help of eritrea. the federal government of the d. o. b, o is able to push back on those and as we speak, the federal government is now in control of major cities and towns in the t grey region. and they look like they have the upper hand with regards to the war playing itself out. and one can only wonder how the bed hand plays itself out to during the peace negotiation must protest against the government, the handling of surging price inflation and mo, dover lead to violence. with demonstrators accusing the police of using heavy 100 tactics to disperse the crowds. ah, several prominent opposition. politicians were detained, including

a pro russian party leader who was film being forcibly grabbed by police. hillary clim mikka suffered a heart attack while in custody and was taken to hospital authority, said that several dozen people were detained for allegedly trying to incite riots of thousands gathered in the moulding capital kitchener on sunday. in the latest protest against pruitt, be president of maya some dues policies that those rallying se half resulted in sky rocketing fuel prices. least block the demonstrators, groups on, began detaining people. some protesters responded by throwing eggs. the president else repeatedly insisted she has no funds to quit or dissolve her government. here's what some of the protesters had to say. well, just before that, let's just look at the, at the beginning of the year. just give you a sense of the price is natural gas prices for consumers in moldova have almost doubled with over 30 percent of the price growth coming from august to october and

says, moldova and authorities continue to adjust prices to reflect surging energy import cost in war consumer electricity prices increased by over a quarter since last month. oh, come standard to how can trust politicians and focus on what they see were it and know that there is no need to listen to what they promise. so we need focus. oh no, no cells and on our own pockets, we can't, we can't stand it. we have been living in work in heal allies who have very small pension, a brute who's with me from home, because he doesn't have the money to buy his hair. what is this where we're going? what kind of hunches does you think? it's not the other people who have spend their lives there? how are you city upgrade? do not have the right to protest. why? meanwhile on tv they say that a person has the right to speak out, where is this right? it turns out that there is no such right?

moldova in political science has been done sir. death save the current authorities, are going against the people's will. and every aspect a better with us citizens for a festival. this proves both the president and the ruling majority a captured by fear. so why be surprised at the place of arrested one of the key participants of the demonstration? still, i was confused that an old man, though he is an advisor for an opposition party, has been brutally detained, bobbing, beaten, with his alms twisted. you know, the protest this have both social and economic demands, but for instance, the government is unable to lower the energy prices, even though it could have if they went to moscow. but the president wouldn't go, that's why the economic woes can't be solved in principle. they've let the country into an economic catastrophe, which, you know, the state of democracy here has always been dying. but now we're seeing something we've never seen before. we've never witnessed protest as camps disperse or rallies

that the central square of kiss now being prohibited. there is now no chance for compromise, since the authorities are going against the people's will in every aspect and breaking their election promises. what we're talking about is a surge in energy and food prices with salaries remaining at a very low level. people are struggling to survive and yet some are talking about moldova chances for a you membership. that's far from where we're heading. the russian ministry of defense. so said command post an energy infrastructure system across ukraine have been successfully hit in precision strikes this monday. and number of them targeted sites in the countries capital, cutting of electricity, and leaving 80 percent of residents without water supply that's according to cubes . more authorities in the 2nd largest city of har, cough se power infrastructure there was had to temporarily disabling the underground transport system. and a huge plume of smoke was seen rising in the ukrainian controlled city of zap rogia,

with russian authority sitting a power substation nearest sprawling hydro electric plant had been targeted according to multiple reports. the cities, electricity supply has been partially disrupt deeds. while on verified footage here purportedly shows a column of smoke rising near another hydro electric power station. and i turn a vit ski region at damage to energy infrastructure in the area was confirmed by ukrainian officials. let's take you to a little against republic where at least one person has died after you printing force has targeted a hotel in the city of alt chefs, according to local authorities. officials say he had troops used us, supplied high mars, multiple rocket launchers to attack the building. meanwhile, an update over the weekend, russia and ukraine exchanged around 850 yet prisoners of war. each r t corresponded among customs. he in fact spoke with a russian prisoner and who was recently freed from you korean custody. so to

a good time to look at this interview, indeed had a harley tail to tell dun ask republic soldier of italy was captured by the ukrainian military. on the 5th of october, he says that he and his comrades were then severely beaten, answered both physically and mentally from dumber stokers. and when we were 1st captured, we were beaten, treated cruelly in the camp, they morally destroyed us. they said we would not returned home will they insulted us? they took all our phones documents, some were even left without shoes with them. vitaly finally got a chance to notify his family of his release, only to discover that someone had tried to extort money from them. these are screenshots from his brother in law, sir, gaze, phone. he was sent pictures of italy's documents and asked if he recognised them. the said there then demanded 100000 roubles around $1600.00 us dollars or sergey

wouldn't be safe. i was more on october 8th, i received a message from an unknown number. the message contained vitalis military documents . they demanded a 100000 roubles. they wrote the card number where to send the money to and said that there were just 24 hours to fulfill all the conditions. then vitale would return home, safe and sound. we didn't reply at all. all the messages were deleted after that. but i managed to take screenshots episodic, both sergey and vitaly are confident that it was ukrainian soldiers trying to make a quick buck, because the message was received just 2 days after he was captured, sir gay decided not to act on their barren threats. bob shall knowledgeable people said that no money should be sent, that it would simply be a waste and no one would return any one. then the account would just be deleted and we wouldn't know anything about it. the ukrainian military has been accused on multiple occasions of in humane treatments of capture of russian soldiers, including multiple witness accounts,

saying they manes and even killed prisoners of war. the black mailing of relatives and friends of the captives has become another regular affair. according to the human rights chief of the dentist people's republic and settling it accomplish unfortunately, such appeals comes to us almost every day because relatives are subjected to such attacks from the crane inside. it is difficult to say whether this is a deliberate move on the part of the ukrainian special services. it was such a pills, personal passport, date and photos of the fight as himself are often sent. especially there are one dead. this is where this population takes place. most of these cases have on unnoticed by the west. and of those been held for defending their lands. now apparently have to deal with ukrainian swindlers to roman costs or of archie, done that so people, republic, namibia wants to renegotiate a deal reached with germany last year under which berlin admitted responsibility for an historic genocide committed in its former colony,

but refused to pay reparations for the atrocities will german settlers seize fertile land from local tribesman in the early $19.00 hundreds while colonizing what is now the modern day country in south west africa. the local to rebelled, but the revolt was violently defeated. many of the survivors were sent to concentration camps. some were experimented upon, and at least 75000 people were killed. even though germany has formerly apologized for the human rights violations, it has refused to pay reparations to the descendants of the victims. instead, berlin has offered a 30 year long economic aid plan for the african countries development, which was met with strong disapproval by local residents. we heard from some the libyans about how they feel the issue should be resolved. it is my belief and it should be let me be a should be allowed to come up with an amount that they feel is

corrective for the actions perpetrated by the gym and govern becton. i would say if germany is really sorry about this and they really want to make amends that by bygones be bygones. leave the stuff in the past that they have to agree or come to terms with what nevada is. ah, asking for demanding. well namibian some reporter jim, i'm a buick sage. germany has offered relatively meagre compensation for the devastation wrought. the biggest, the issue here is the land ownership in was 20 ah, 70 percent of the land of arable land, commercial land. productive land are the hands of white people and most of these people are german descendants and them. and it is because of a barclay, mostly because of the genocide and, and the money 1100000000,

the communities are saying it is absolutely not enough to have done lee. and as to, to did, number of people are made to, this is some sort of sentiment bush, that the name of arrow people must beck all these reparations. in fact, the other want to be handled. there was meant to be handled exactly the same way. the mentor, all the jews were hands, the holocaust was handled. we have german people in namibia who deny that same desire to place but and then these are issues that, that people are not addressing. well, let's keep attention only african west coast because incentive goal, a new offshore guess. terminal by western developers has park fears. not a cadaver state. the local fishing industry, cohabitate between gas extraction and deficient industry here is impossible. once gas extraction begins, it will mean death for san luis, fish and sector san louis is the capital of fission. however,

the fish scenario is very small. it's practically stuck between the mouth of the river and the border with more a 10 year where the rock caused guards have already killed $900.00 fishermen because they forbid access to their waters. i'm going to get them down on up above over the place where the gas is going to be exploited is called dia, tara. we don't have access to it now, which is unfair. so we only have you the president to express our concerns. president we fish alternately, and we can stay 5 days at sea without finding any fish. the foreign boats also take all our fish. let's just flesh it yet. most concerns there. the gas terminal is only around 10 kilometers off cynical northwestern coast. though authorities have thus closed off the area denying local fishermen access to water where once plentiful waters b p on us from cosmos energy has been developing the project aimed at exporting natural gas to europe. the senegalese government believes the terminal will boost

the national economy. it is legitimate, fair and equitable that africa, the continent that pollutes the least in lags further behind in the industrialization process should exploit its available resources to provide basic energy, improve the competitiveness of its economy and achieve universal access to electricity . the use energy crisis, exacerbated by its functions against russia, has pushed europe to seek alternative supplies, including from africa, the leader of the use largest economy. germany visited semi colon may, during which he emphasized the importance of securing liquified natural gas supplies from the west african nation than last month. poland is president, touched on incentive goal in pursuit of future gas deals. while cynical is short term economic prospects remain positive demand shortfall could leave the country with critical income locals believe that other natural resources,

particularly the fishing industry, are more reliable for long term sustainability sharing their views on the issue. let's hear from cynically at fishing counsel coordinator more buena top on 1st pop of foreign who needs a coalition pershing for accountability in the oil and gas sector. we look sense when you see the face of the fisherman justified because the public authority and the companies do not try to reassure them and you know they can be no exploitation without impact on the environment. and fishing on the environmental impact assessment of the company operating the gta project has confirmed that they will be an impact on fishing, an income league, in addition to the forthcoming gas exploitation. there are also the effects of climate change that should not be overlooked. the scarcity of fish has been added to this. it is difficult to say scientifically, what is the cause of all our current ill got to do there is no such thing is 0 risk . even if it is one percent gas exploitation will have a negative impact on fishing. but given the origins,

the current state and the look into the future of fascism next, will it die by other extremist ideologies or continue causing division deep into this century that goes for a short documentary right ahead. the the, the, the ah, on november the 3rd 1945, just a month after the war ended with the u. s. joint chiefs of staff receive report number 3 to 9. mm. select 20 targets to attack in the soviet union with nuclear bombs. the time was right, as the u. s. s. all was devastated by war. the united states lost about 400000 p.