a year later, lisbon fully recognized the independence of mozambie. lots of victory had been gained at a high price during the war, mozambique had lost tens of thousands of his sons and daughters. the impression fick estimate set to kick off the president prints and describes africa as one of the senses of the emerging multiple, the wealth of the speech. too prominent figures from the continent we always need to be involved in dialogue and it doesn't matter in which part of the world we are. and it's important also to 38 to take away the issue of bipolar politics, right? states neighboring ukraine pushed back against brussels pressure to export ukrainian grain via language for the agriculture state's is already on the strain of to an influx of chief weak products. also i had did a palestinian leadership,

has taken many decisions and that protection are legitimate national rights. in the shadow of an unprecedented international silence had seen an ability to hold this occupation accountable for its crimes to key palestine voice the criticism over the lack of attention to the policy opinion issue has received from the international community. the thanks for joining those this wednesday at lunch timeline is pizza. scott's bring you all the latest news here on, on see for my headquarters in addition to our top story. the 2nd russia, africa summits will kick off this thursday in st. petersburg, but not select and i'll make on political goals for the coming years, are expected to be laid out. and the russian president's address participants. i'm guessing before. today, advocates increasingly asserts in itself as one of the pose of the emerging most

appalled world. russia supports the desire of african states for social, economic stability and progress. it is important that in recent years, our top ration with africa has reached a new level. we intend to further develop it. and of course, we'll continue to fully assist our african partners in strengthening national and cultural sovereignty in their more active participation in southern regional and global issues. and while delegations from participating states all arriving in saint petersburg, as you can see here, almost 50 countries have confirmed the attendance of the summits with more than half represented by leading officials. the russian president is expected to hold thoughts with 17 off can lead us to correspond, it doesn't cause to explode. how i feel good. most of relations have evolved in the full years since the previous summit. the global pandemic rust as military operation and emerging multi polar world lots has changed across the globe since the 1st and previous russia, africa summit in 2019 and with great change comes great deal political ships this

year. african countries like molly, are more interested than ever in all of cooperation with moscow. molly will be represented by a large delegation of about a 2 people, including ministers. we confirmed that it will be led by the president. we hope that these summits will help strengthen bilateral relations between russian. molly, not only in the area of defense, but also in terms of economic development. we expect a number of agreements to be signed while the 2019. so i'm, it was also aimed at promoting sovereignty. in the face of western pressure, this year's events are expected to take place on a whole. new level ross has become the most sanctioned country in the world. and the west. former colonial powers are seemingly doing everything they can to pressure their former subjects into following the anti russia agenda in lock step. so even the modern world is multi polar. very few are now willing to pull chestnuts

out of the fire for the former mitchell policies and sacrifice their national interests for the sake of the golden 1000000000 countries such as china, india, many states of the region continent, the asia pacific region, the middle east, africa, latin america clearly understand what we're talking about. they do not want to sacrifice their legitimate national interests to help the anglo saxons, and their henchmen maintain their gemini or more correctly try to maintain their gemini on the world stage. while the 2019 summit was also aimed at promoting sovereignty in the face of western pressure of last year, moscow agreed to allow ukrainian ships to bring grain to the world market on pretext that they would go to those countries in need of that the most. instead, the vast majority of grain went to countries that were not food secure at all, and the rest of the world got the scratch, but they do these new colonial european. and in essence,

american authorities have once again to see the international community. and the african countries in need 31700000 tones were exported and only 3 percent one to the african countries in need is that no deception. they have good news to line to the whole world for centuries and continue to do so. on the other hand, russ has done much to help africa become self sufficient when it comes to food mosque out. recently donated 30000 tons of fertilizer to africa and 25 percent of russia's 18000000000. dollar trade turn over with the consummate last year consisted of wheat exports. on top of that, the quote is for students from africa looking to study and russia recently doubled, giving future african professionals the opportunity to build their country's future . it's all about a different attitude from that of the west with russia building partnerships based on mutual respect and mutual de petima put your thoughts. i would like to emphasize

that brochure and african conser, you saw eco, elyse, and partners. all relations have always been built on that is interested basis on the principles of mutual respect and interference in internal affairs set. for outcomes for you, the african continent has never been the subject to health mercantile interest. the use of labor involved materials, washington and brussels, are seeking to take control of for us and then that frequent natural resources. in fact, they are still pursuing the colonial policy. they use any means include in forceful and terrorist for their own benefit. sure, the west offers a to countries as well, but with more than a few strings attached with russia africa's not for us to pick a side. we went straight with the russia, once traded with all the countries of the world. we're going to believe the, the, the enemies of somebody's enemy. there's a lot on the table and there's

a lot at stake. but with russia and africa are coming together with intentions, a win win cooperation. 2023 is russia, africa summit has a great opportunity to make the world a more multi polar place in the run up to the events of the sat down with a number of permanent figures coming up. we speak with human rights activist and also the 1st president of independence, mozambique. just seen that the michelle has a preview of the interview, the can see in full throughout the day 5 to no, not i just seen as ya marshall. she is a prominent fighter for human rights, who gives a voice to gender based violence survivors in 2020. justina michelle made the bbc list of top 100 influential women in the world. she's the daughter of samara and ross on national. nelson mandela is her stepfather, samara michelle is a former leader of the most in beacon socialist party. and the 1st president of

independent mozambique he tragically died in 1986 in a plane crash during his presidency. crashing. michelle is a former chancellor. do university of cape town and the current number of the africa progress panel. she is the only woman in modern history, who's been the 1st lady of 2 countries. nelson mandela is a world wide, renowned anti apartheid activist who spent 27 years in prison for a legend. trees. and nelson mandela was the 1st black south african president, ruling the country for 5 years. we always need to be involved in dialogue and it doesn't matter in which part of the world we are. and it's important also to create to take away the issue of bipolar politics. right. and it's included in the world because this, this situation is right now in 2023 inputs,

everybody in this world. and so it's important to continue to say, what can we do? how do we participate, how we part of this human family above everything. a lot to you will be covering the bush off, i guess i'm, it's in st. petersburg this week. well, we'll have all the latest updates for you. so to state you in for the of the you countries neighboring ukraine over the pressure to help with the great next bolts of the expensive though not very cultural sites with bustles determined to impulse ukrainian products using land roots out the rest of left, the black sea grain deal, those states has economies have already been damaged by the influx of cheap agriculture products from ukraine, a portion, but there's also contributes original mazda and explains in the wake of the black sea grain deals demise. the european union's ever culture commissioner is now saying that the block is ready to, for the entire bill for getting you premium grade 2 markets by shipping it across

the block. we are ready to expert, almost everything. this is about $4000000.00 tones per month of oil seeds and grains. and we achieve this volume in november of last year. that volume is what? eastern european countries like. romania, poland, hungary, bulk area and so back yeah. called a massive deluxe. that was crushing their own economies by driving down the price of their own farmers products, which is why rustles had to toss $100000000.00 euros in cash at these countries and caught a temporary deal with them to only allow transit through them at least into september . no storage and all of these trends that would happen by a so called solidarity lines that some of these countries still have not made enough investment in their infrastructure to suddenly be able to scale up green

transport across their territories in the us. since the land based experts, routes were open to poland has taken no major steps to improve its own infrastructure or the capacity of its ability ports. unless it is unlikely, the country will be able to repeat the fee to come the summons harvest. the police government has repeatedly blamed brussels for not provided enough help. poles like the guy who never happens to have his wallet with him at the top and is always working at an angle to get others to open up. there's whether it's milking us taxpayers for weapons, cash or european tax payers for subsidies. so the big question now is how brussels is going to convince these i'm prepared, eastern european states like poland to just open the floodgates to their own detriment particularity in the case of poland as elections loom later this year. so how is the you going to convince these countries to go against their own best

interest and trust that the you won't screw this up as is their standard practice? well, looks like they're going to do that by invoking the need to stick it to russian president flyer approaching trade is not attractive enough. russia will be a beneficiary of the situation because it will be cheaper to buy grain from russia . then ukraine, that is transported through poland to the baltic ports. so unless the you can take a risk of spilling all of the trading grade onto itself and not just the 60 percent that it was taking in before. then it might as well just be firing missiles directly at the same difference, really blocks you for any brain has replaced hot showers in europe has the new, big red. but the e. u is sounding a lot like someone who stands up at a wedding and objects to the union because they are having

a secret affair with one of the parties. they just seem to care a whole lot about what supposed to be a humanitarian project to feed the world. for the eu has been having a torrid affair with the ukrainian humanitarian grain as both to teen entered as president raise up everyone, a pointed out and even using it to feed and boost european livestock exports. even . it leads defense minister just admitted that quote, 95 percent of export ado printing rain does not go to africa. so at least now with this new initiative to take all the grain onto its territory, the you can just stop pretending that it's ending up elsewhere. but it sounds like they may have to pay off a lot of their own members states to look the other way. while the west is focused on helping ukraine with this guy next bullets versus says only a small pods, reach the points, countries under the deal. and here's a recent article, not even

a pretense as moscow is ready to replace the planting grain supplies with the rush . i expect to have record harvest this year. but then it's also in the line that despite sanctions with strikes, bolted around $10000000.00 tons of grain to africa. and the 1st off of this year. and also accused the west all profiting from the grand deal instead of helping nations a need for sally withdrew from the agreement saying none of its conditions were mentioned to move condemned by the un we had from people in kenya on the importance of versus the funds to help ease the food process are actually is capable of keeping the african content very excited about showing the supply the african we woods with 3 weeks and i think we really have a cheap food security. some of the non they took in deborah ross. you can see the entire continent with their grain in kenya, particularly in the north eastern region. people are dying of hunger. so i think it's a good idea to have russia supply grain. russia can also assist us in manufacturing a military training. this will have african countries become more independent and not require assistance from other nations. medina need to have been if russian

manages to bring grain to africa, this will be very important to be, since you crime is not in a position to do so. russia is a big country, they have them can produce more grain than any other country in the world about people will not die of hunger. you know, i tried joseph, i want to take this opportunity to appreciate the russian president for his diplomatic decision to sent an of green and food to africa. personally, i've been using russian fertilizer since last year, and it's the best it gives me more than the old one is a brilliant idea. and in kenya we support him. wheat flour is very expensive because we don't have enough grain. so getting more food stuff from russia is the best way to go a joint talk. so the presence of the one in on career palestinian leader mahmoud abbas on busted israel's actions in the palestinian territories as well as the like of international action on the issue. so how much as a is know, they were facing an extreme right wing is really government that 6 with oats. my to

destroy would remain. so the foundations of the political process to deliberate and planned racist and colonial practices. the pal single either she has taken many decisions aimed at protecting our legitimate national rights in the shadow of an unprecedented international silence and inability to hold this occupation accountable for his crimes against our people and our sanctity. there are a 1000 resolutions in the united nations which are not one of which has been implemented for us. right now. palestinian president obama a boss met his turkish counterpart in the capital city of uncut onto to you on tuesday to discuss a number of regional issues. most importantly is the israel and palestine. conflicts rigid side are the ones that the, that his government will continue to support the palestinian people as well as the palestinian cause. that there are a great deal of turkish engineers that are in line waiting and providing a great deal of humanitarian aid. but continued to emphasize on one very important

points, risk respect to the conflict in palestine. and that is of the you when's resolutions must be implemented to this in the senate for a long time, the police, the, an issue has not received the attention of this uh sunday, genoalvi international community. it is important that the international community, especially the united nations, strongly engages, seem to pull the city and the sheet to key or will continue increase in solidarity with the posting and people, and giving support to the post in costs and the strongest way. now this resolution that was suggested in 1967 drew very specific lines and borders for a 2 state solution. of course, the deal was not implemented over the years. now, there hasn't been a great deal of development with respect to how turkey is going to be mediating this possibility, or even a probability of a solution with respect to this conflict. we do know that the turkish process that is going to meet meeting the is really prime minister benjamin netanyahu. sometime

either later this year, you were supposed to meet him sometime this week, but because of some health issues that was delayed and postpone but the present, the posted in present also made an important announcement as well as saying that this matter will be discussed and we will continue our talks in cairo and seeing that egypt will be a part of this process as well. we know that the charges president will be meeting the egyptian president on wednesday, so it will be important to see what kind of a discussion those 2 will have, what they will bring to the table. and what they will announce with respect to this palestinian and israeli conflict and how they plan on moving forward. well, just one month remains before one of the major events on the international reading of the 15th break summit, which will take place in johannesburg. it will report to late considered the creation of the brakes currency as well as an alternative exchange mechanism. we discussed the prospects of those developments with a panel of experts. briggs now of the box creating a single currency that don't,

don't arise the entire information into the action was this initiative that we have among the bricks. it's when you make the between countries to be able to today the amount of each other without tuning into the license, county areas that are covered and see for the dollar interaction. so it has been limited to some degree under the globalization by the fact that the single currency back on the route of actions were happening to the tune of 88 percent by the us government and the for the us government susie and sanction size. the george john, it's a 1000000 of international relations, has to be filed for a station for many countries. why do you think it's important that the projected bricks, currency be based in gold rather than a different monetary unit? i think, you know, there is a general consensus that the us has abused the money printer. it's major advantage is being its ability to print as many dollars as we shoes out of see that

. and i think the breaks community of nations is saying to itself, look, let's get that so most stable environment where money is actually sound and is not dependent on the money print to. it's key that it's, it's based on something sound. i think the gold standard gold has been treated as real money for thousands of years. and therefore, i think that the conceptual basis underpinning the brakes car and see has plenty of them into. we're now on an inexorable move towards that currency and into a diminishing of the office and try that to you. of the dollar bricks has positioned itself as the voice of the developing world, which traditionally has been neglected by global institutions. how interested then are these developing nations and having and you go back as the, as an alternative to the us dollar, which i remind everyone is really not backed by anything to do. i have

a great one to put some to goes to the total adjustment program. basically what the program needs is shut down to get off of threes. so normally i'll put a book to base just going back and do show where do you need a live diploma? does offer define a nice show. i wish all of this is tim succeeded in destroying the part of the productivity, the denied demo, but just good job to point you know, to those tender alive. oh, so that is exactly what to do for you know and pick you out. this is very, very high. we understand that a big, strong, bullish on our do our success is showing do more. we do get the better for your success of all good people because i well this on you got to get the new policy so that we can continue to advance our growth and development

staying in africa, canyon lead initiative to send peacekeeping forces to so done is received a hoss response from the votes on countries, military officials, the state, the goal of the propose. these african lots of mission is to protect civilians on work. as the student east side accuses, can you of serving the interests of another named country? the canyon president says he will bring east african troops to sit on. we say to the canyon presidents leave these. the african troops behind bring the canyon army instead, and let them face us. and the country that supports you mercenaries like you and buys you with their money. you can bring their army to. we swear, none of them will return home. is listed in his army has rejected the east african blocks involvements a number of occasions while claiming that can you suppose minutes and some of the rapids support forces. what can you, how stressed is neutrality? towards the more than a 100 a conflicts and the nairobi foreign affairs official called the threats from the sudanese come on to quote,

on worthy of comment. walcross is between the warring sides, continue across to done the latest round a piece towards to stop the was taking place in to go. both political on civil leaders attended the meeting, joining representatives from the national army, the art stuff and boys stated that the site is ready to end the fighting all presenting a boat. not a full piece was f, it's by neighboring countries to help is old will have failed with a piece towards hosted by egypt early this month. in the latest efforts. earlier we spoke to a journalist from suit on, on the political, on the list from cairo. and both of them, a called the peacekeeping initiative from kenya miscalculation it's very risky to find out. i never can 3 kids, a good health. instead of she kissed these 1st and they found a sort of art of home and a risky problem that could be the part that are for print, them travels anything to relationship. this is very important. again, this is very risky when that's a kenya these and i think they should to stop me the issue and there are the

solution, send a reticle solution for this and look at this issue from another vision. it's very risky. it's uh, it's needing a lot of search and get an understanding for the insurance and matters that's helping incident to peace keeping salter. it's impossible, so to can to sedan or 3 more doors. sharinda's. i said the cities are really far as caused by this has internal faces, this internal more between rebates of part pharmacist and the army viruses. and right now it's a problem. now is the army until we for a new government, this kind of issue can be far away and we can talk about these keeper, but he has not the has or he has not the power to confirm their com or i think it might be mistaken by the union president to your left communities, such as something jumps was all they needed, some nation, those men beat have a long history off of peacekeeping activities inside. so then the poured solid. so

this whole no problem, but you have to do a method cover and i think it was um, mr. pollution from the medium size. hm. and so that was this response. and i think the, i know that union a president is exactly because if you want the same courses, do i complexes live in the area, you'll want to get closer to the ground by the 53 choices. otherwise, it would be very challenging. and for confirmation, as long as the, the in the morning, good. as soon as possible, leaving the b one when the was there is no possibility to send the peacekeeping forces. and finally, at least 6 people had been killed by extreme weather gripping it to leave. the country is engulfed by hates in the southern parts and storms in the north and several regions of the it's on the not into of sicily. they still temperatures rise

above $47.00 degrees celsius, causing must've walled, finds the local level of closing overnights due to the heat. that's 16, that's all the incentives were put on, but it lets it hundreds of people evacuated from the effects of areas. meanwhile, the parts of italy, witness heavy rain, strong wind and storms resulting in flooding countries collapsing. well, that's a rotten for this all, and that's all for me. pizza, scott, but my colleague fiorella isabel will behave very slowly. so keep you up to date with all of the wednesdays and the top story. thanks very much for your company. the . when it's come to us, we can legacy i am most the abraham julius and they're ready in the 1950s lead. the collective liberation movement that founded the

country, ppo stands and the, as we know it today. to see a chief this against a background of violent colonialism that went on for decades of pressing the law can us, we can population and dropping the land to day. my guest judy has never read his son, mondanca never ready, is working to preserve the legacy of his father and his collective movements, the legacy of negotiation, social justice, and african unity. he is a founding member of the forum for the defendants of the great historic and leaders of african liberation. it includes members from the family of such a free can icons like need some and a lot of south africa nasir of egypt. some more. i'm

a share of mozambique and many others. but can my direct and he's colleagues, his brothers and sisters connect the past with the present old liberation politics with a freak as contemporary reality. and can he reach the hearts and minds of young generations in pennsylvania? he's country and the young in the whole of the continent of africa, brother, mother, aka whitcomb. thank you. what ignite's, the fire in your heart, what makes you go on and keep doing this work? decades and decades after the start of the lucian intends any? well, uh the 2 things, which i think says place me where, where i am right now. uh 1st it's

a realization that of the just the younger generation though, is overwhelmed with information. they receive a lot of information, not all of that information. it's relevant to our history. and so i meet regularly, i meet young people who have a very little knowledge of our history. and who i think need some of us who have that link with the past to a connection with this history. because it's a, it's our history we, we have to acknowledge it. we have to be proud of it. and i think part of my work is that, is that exactly that to link the history that we have, including my father's legacy, to the younger generation. but the 2nd part is that i'm it's like i'm,

i'm in this by accident because of the my father died in 1999. i moved back to the village. and when i moved back to the village where he's also buried, i realized that there is a lot of information on him, but he left including these papers, these books. and so i saw this, this is something that has to be shipped by with other items indians, and there's other people who are interested in that. but let's explore the relevance of your father's legacy to the guy that you've asked me to to day. so tell us more about the work that you have been cutting out in pennsylvania before we move on to the pan african 11th. yes, as i mentioned, after he died, i moved back to the village where he was born and where he's buried. and what's the name of what you on it's called boot camp. it's in laws, not most of the most west of.