in to, we're now on an inexorable move towards that currency and into a diminishing of the, of this and try that to you. of the dollar bricks has positioned itself as the voice of the developing world, which traditionally has been neglected by global institutions. how interested then are these developing nations and having and you go back currency as an alternative to the us dollar, which i remind everyone is really not backed by anything to, to have a great warranty with some to go to total adjustment program. basically what the program means is shut down only off of threes shutting down on the database to last on the shell. what do you need? a live diploma does offer the nice show like very strong. this is, tim succeeded in destroying the part of the productivity. the group, i denied them. what would you digit good job to point, you know, to those tend to live on goals. so that is exactly what to do for, you know,

i also got a picture of this is very, very high. we don't just under the biggest, strong bullish on our do our services and use the door. so, you know, we did the, the bid file for your success of all good people, but for cause i well, these on, uh you got to get um the new policy so that we can continue to advance our growth and development many thanks for your company. hey, on on the international is always appreciated. we'll be back with more in 30 minutes. see then the is the west propaganda war against prussia? beginning to show practice stimulatory situation. your brain is being revealed is grim with anything approaching optimism fading. nonetheless, the 5 administration in the inner parties soldier on wasting ukrainians blood.

hi, i'm rick sanchez and i'm here to plan with you whatever you do. do not watch my new show. seriously. why watch something that's so different. little opinions that he won't get anywhere else. welcome to please, or do the have the state department c i a weapons, bankers, multi 1000000000 dollar corporations. choose your fax for you. go ahead. change and whatever you do. don't want my show stay main street because i'm probably going to make you uncomfortable. my show is called stretching time, but again, it's not, we don't want to watch it because it might just change the way inside the

kind of liberal agenda received the west. no, it's not really we based, but it's a kind of ways i really just create an outside to crowd of all sorts of real estate practical objections to validation of creating and kind of city on the hill on the the what's the issue? a new, the distance of the so that's the

series for you and you have them by see if a split this of the, if they hit stop you but even the way needs. yeah. if you're sitting in the midst of them, you're to see the next few, those whom but things go mental village doesn't notice. we are gambling with the future of all mankind and we're, we're risking it for not the, the way it come to african legacy. i am most the abraham nelson mandela is an icon of african liberation. his sacrifice is on long walk to freedom. health and i've left tight. an open, new possibilities for south africa's black majority. my guess today is

his grand daughter, sister, america, mandela. she has taken it upon himself to maintain an advance head icon, a grandfather's legacy of liberation, associated justice. but how different the circumstances which defined had grandfather's struggle from those defining the grand daughter's heart activism. is mandela send relevant to ask because use as he was decades ago, the africans still needs the old politics of liberation to attacking the pressing issues of contemporary africa, a system that it can wake up. thank you. thank you. my by the people keep talking about the legacy of such great leaders like your grandfather. what is that exactly?

well, for me, put it in one way. it's submitted to it is one of the things that stands very stuck in my grandfather's legacy. you know, his ability to, to, to treat people as human beings for him, you and never the station is some total of his patient. he will treat a clean or head of states the same way if you would see it passing that width of the kitchen or the stacy, or a neighbor because to him, people are the human beings before the with the some of their station. so one of the things that stands out for me is in greenville to is, is ability and then allow for people to know. as you mentioned in about, you know, is his quest for social justice. he was a social, if to this, through and through. and i believe that his entry point into politics west through

social, if to this and because he's so if you'll read his story and if i will wait to listen to him, he is go into politics. was born out of the frustration that he saw. his people suffering when he was growing up in when he came to join his business aspect. and how could he have such if he's collab beautiful, the philosophy of the heart and the mind against substrate ayala t that existed in south africa. how can us weekends today understand that you can remain beautiful and spiritually and ethically, why and practicing hard politics and which was little, which you want to change reality. we are all, you know, victims of our branding. i always say that the microcosm of society is family because it's in that cycle or in that set cause that you can choose life. if you look at the lives of my grandfather, he ledge to be the lead that you was to watch him try to console. he's such as

washing tribal console if they have agent of king driven down by in intake as a new, as in boy of 10 years old there, he saw how keen jimmy deborah, who resides on the tribe of confidence by listening to each and every chief from the villages before coming to a consensus, so he lynch to be the lead that that he was through watching tribal council. and he became a consolidated lead. that because he knew that you as a leader, you cannot leave. you cannot lead on your own. you need to listen to the voices surrounding you and she became the leader that to us. so i just kept my concert. so in essence, for me, lead is, i'm groomed from an 80 age. you can start as an a 1000 because i believe that it at a certain age, your identity as a pessimist, or really crystallize before when to change the way they use things, their thought processes. we should step in any age because it isn't in there.

that's the a bit pliable to, to, to bowl. to was a positive chase yesterday that you went to actually, lisa only like, you know, system delicate. this is a very interesting point in my discussions about greats. african icons from the south and the north of the continent. i have free lies that they own the jo, from the traditions of the continent. they would very localized and their philosophy and they would look and they would never separates from the come south. they have tribes of their destiny, cities, and their religions. how important do you think this is still today to actually go back into the college, shut out of roots of african people. andrew, good lessons and good values to tech in contemporary issues as like as a great monday legit. it's very important. it was if it's, if we look at nationalities that have stage 2 to the essence of, of, of,

of culture and heritage and tradition. you can see how they have moved through life . if you look at the, if chinese, if you look at was, and people who have said they have states to, to, they actually have culture. and you find the culture of african cultures that have been pliable to the western influence. they kind of lost it is, is so in the case of philosophy that we, i, for my, that you know, through our television by popular culture. and that is, is that last of all i density is it people? and if we lose identity of, of, of ourselves as a people, then who are we? you know, one of the things that i might have on my grandfather is his sense of self. his sense of identity. if you remember when you're in the window and being sentence at the time, he was his traditional regarding that quest emphasized that she is an african min timble culture that is being sentenced by

a judy energized back in the midst of his p a. that is most of his culture and that's was the reinforced way he came from. i mean, listen to now in july 18th, we're unveiling official of him dressed in transition of the gun that in his vision . and that is to actually to reinforce of ourselves as a closer people as the table culture that this is where we come from. because who we are fully aware is who we are and who to come. we can never lose sight of where we come from. is it people because if we do, we become lost. so even in the use of today, we need to re emphasize of the culture our way of doing this. because before closing, those came to our continent. there was a way that you did the business that we bought them amongst each other we. we've traded we, we had the way of life and that's the way of life's service as well as a people. and i believe that it is time when we can concentrate on the context of today. we consistently land from the culture of fully uh is the people. it's not

only kind of shut out though there are hot realities of structural injustice in south africa. and in the continent, in general, much of these structures were imposed from outside the globe and capitalist system . colonialism which were up to the land, the natural resources of the continent, and divided the nations of africa into artificial states. can we advance a policy? can an economic agenda, that is fine, a frequentist can unite african nations. but from how he cannot make and put, if he can stand not just political stunt meaning, for example, i sent the bank for africa cover and see for africa open markets independence from 4 in debt and such. how does it shows that the younger generations in africa are

discussing right now? not just the concept of issues. what country that is and kind of is a level leadership lack of leadership level for you to see if i mean africa is rich in not only in terms of neuro resources is listed in terms of i remember land, we have the biggest largest population of young people which i not full cost was the needs of the and what's stopping us is the lead is actually have chosen and does a saying that that the people does have believe that the, the, the choose. and instead of actually choosing lead is according to correct or it's and what the problem is that they would do in the kitchen office. we need to be able to choose the those that can we make a same at this the same vendor system off of as, as you and i, you know, because if you only choose according to eventually that's where we go wrong. as a people, we can have all of those things that you're talking about as long as we have to do

this because elidah is also mindful cause i'm also cited from the top down. and the other as, as a chair that is important is from, from bottom up. and you need to be able to cut across all the strength of society, be a heads of state civil society. and the one thing that is making in africa is a robust civil society, because the civil society organizations become the vanguard of the people, if only dependent politicians, to do what would benefit the vast majority of the people who own always full shocked. we need to have the robust of a society that would be the actual vanguard of the people, the youth actually talking about if they can be able to form robust, civil society advice that gender of the people. and holds the latest to account. because that's what we don't do. we choose to do this, which would never hold them to come see this temperature spectrum values though, have an active civil society and goods.

the welcome back. we interrupts this interview with miss mondell. let's take your life to st. petersburg guys. the russian president is now hosting his addiction town topology out though father, i'll cc on the eve of the russian african. somebody says as listen in life is more accept, think our invitation to visit russia. we need to share into i'm same purchase of a team. the 2nd russian across advocate summit but i will remind you of that then it and some of the 19 you said you were had given of the african union. and practically, you were the co founder all these forms of his plan

through the and now you all are presiding over at that project on economic development. if we didn't find them, i'm confident that we will have something to discounts in today's regard as well. exactly. one month later, and we are going to celebrate an 80th anniversary of establishing diplomatic ties between our countries is a to go to an over and sees here and silver in these decades relations with wind rush in egypt. so have acquired. so we've had our special significance, special status nobody's doing that. a lot has been done under your leadership, nicer president. and this machine

you more than what was doing that? i mean, we have a large scale projects in the field of energy, for example, the construction of the nuclear power plant. everything is going according to plan . first thing to do last year. the tracing mean or in the country a sense of increase wide, 28 percent according to our data. is that bit use of told 5 mommy's gonna be here for quite a increased by 7 more percent in addition to the last here. data, the methods, one 3rd one, they're all said 3 between russia and africa is with

a chip. with the for these here, around the rent in advance as part of the air. all the human and hearing help or ration would you please wait. she's going to bring the people is of our account trees closer to the out there, or even more than this just to insert branford. and so i'm very glad to see you. so it's welcome. comes the race route. in spite of the albuterol deal, dial the step was to be arrested. all nice for president, allow me to thank you for these organization,

all the upcoming event and also for the invitation that i received. so thank you very much for the world. welcome extended to us because we always have positive attitude, right? solely initiatives and old invitations from you for and also part of multilateral corporation for into account the ration in africa. and as far as what you think about the by level the confirmation as well. and if there is, we intend to bring it to the horizons to our relations disorders by and it's glory is that you said to me it's for president the founding project, the farm, to cut the ration in the nuclear power plant, deadbolt and we plan to carry it out to implement it

in either project and the russian industrial zone. and there are other projects, other things that we can discuss in detail today. i'll meet with president to market this special character of the relations that take our account trays have. i'm sure that offer the ross, you advocate summit, we will achieve some significant results and i'm proud to remember my presidency over at co presidency over the previous summit of rush africa. now i'm

very glad to meet you once again. thank you. like i were just being listening it to a president peyton as he agreed to his a dips in town to upon the president of the fall into our c c l page and really hate to praise on his counterparts as a greeted him is very woman friendly meeting according to their him as being the founder of the russian african summit, which is now and it's 2nd year. it was welcoming your present now. so you see, as they see, it seems to me it promises to be a very fruitful year with russian african times become ever closer after those days, if his part discussed the many growing projects he hopes to discuss with president posing over the coming days, which he said will surely draw a significant result. southern meet, very briefly say and wish they welcomed each other that it was very well and very friendly. and 1st then said they were very happy to see each other again. so the be plenty more coming from that summit in the next few days and will be bringing you

all the very latest. of course i do stay with us with us moving on that the eve, all these and petersburg summit today, president god rep who is a nose. they praised the brakes of bank tumors, that's rich experience and public work and they cannot acknowledge, say, but these skills are bound to ensure the organization succeeds. in today's conditions, this is not easy to do. i mean, what is happening in the world of finance or other use of the dollar is an instrument of political struggle. the members of organization breaks. they're not friends against anyone. they work in each other's interest. don't. marissa also echoed a lot of what vladimir putin said. she said that the, the main problem right now with the new development bank is really the liquidity of its assets. and that the developing world is facing a deficit of funding right now for the development of its own sovereign infrastructure and economy and, and,

and the likes. but she also said that the russia, africa for him is, are they rush out because summit rather is a good place for countries to come together to address these problems that it can be done correctly through the new development bank. now this wasn't the only meeting that vladimir put in, of course is having today with leaders of the multi polar world. he also earlier had a meeting with the prime minister of ethiopia. vladimir putin said that he's excited to continue this historic warm relationship with the ethiopian country. that goes all the way back to when ethiopia became the 1st country on the african continent to actually establish diplomatic relations with russia. vladimir putin went over a number of indicators of this deepening partnership between the 2 countries, like the fact that trades turn over between the 2 countries has increased 56 percent from last year. and russia is also doing a lot to increase the quotas for ethiopian students. that are looking to study in the russian federation. so these are just

a couple indicators of that deepening partnership. and that's basically a rundown of these 2 major hope. high profile meetings that vladimir putin was able to attend so far on the, on the day before the russia, africa summit is set to take place. meanwhile, we south african president around the phone has arrived in russia with low african latest expected to attend a 2nd rush to africa summit. taking off this thursday, the south african foreign minister and the lady pandora, and an exclusive all to interview his press that the confidence is moving on from his colonial post. and is that a turning point to become a major global power? or you can find this on the hot topics on our website throughout the day. so now is this your preview? the relationship that has been built up over many years between africa and russia. so very important relationship for us, particularly south africa, given the role that the people of russia played, you know,

struggle for freedom from time to time in the united nations has been used for political it's, it's been made the weapon by some against i was, we have to end that, and i think having a diversity in its structure mechanisms allowing for democratic processes. i think it's his time that all continent realize that it has the possibility of being an extremely powerful part of the world. and we need to be for more in control of our own capabilities, our resources, and we should manage them to the interest of the african continent and not have this notion that we owe someone something because that's the neo colonial ideal. so i think we need to begin to understand our own power

and to use it to good effect flatfoot. even those who claim to be friends have really exploited the results as of the continent. and, you know, colonialism was about mineral resources was about extraction, but to no one, no oppressor will change situation of oppression. it is you who are oppressed, who must change it. so i think we need to develop a different relationship with our resources, manage themselves, develop the ability to be innovative, use partnership such as a partnership with you, or the united states or russia for our interest, and not the interest of others. we need to have great to fitness in world trade and we need to ensure getting that financial assistance and institutions. i'm not putting this to sized to a level that they become

a battery. yeah. a to trait. so having great diversity is extremely important because once you attach to one car and c o one system, you then become somewhat of a hostage. and that's what we've go to and we have to have fit trade, purpose systems, financial security. but you can be tied to one, and the moment is probably now to consider alternatives. foreign ministers all is as secret, says that back process. now, um, i think that to, you know, the world is i to worry moments and i, i don't want to on the play a, the threat that faces us as the global community. if we're unable to resolve current challenges, a collect missed offer to ride. so all the ages sent several studies on translation saves the time for co operation between russia and africa,

which are both suffering from western. had gemini, is long overdue. so it is a fine because as we know, things have notions often your while the products and it is here to buy us are trying to put one side and solve the east also and the rest of them the other side . therefore aliesha a as well as africa, i've got to think something should have reachable in the folder and now south east corporation. the most important issue because. 6 by shore, separate from the west of 30 for the sections and according to what happened over the past. uh, 10 years uh, concerning. good. the story off to a cream. yeah. and things like that. and then also to also be suffering from the west to because if they can visit this and decides that they alone colonial relations we ask because i think the west didn't get anything from this side. a as the, as well as leisure, and also we get only just big indebtedness retreat. you may be more than

$400000000000.00 us dollars, and this is agreed to pop in for africa. it's not all the pull the, the input it most pulls that are forward sofas, location for the interest and the extra money to interest us and the, uh, the added interest as on this uh, indebtedness before the time. uh because to party. i'm not sure. and i think i agree on the west and the be should play together and they run up to the events on the table. so that sat down with a number of prominent figures coming up. we speak with south african diplomats name a 10 by 10 by whose parents were permanent and see a pop type activists. here's a preview of the interview, which you can watch in full of throughout the day here and all to. i know my time to time though is a prominent south african diplomat who served in european countries such as italy,

malta, and albania, num attempt combo is a member of the international women's foreign supporting women leaders around the globe. number 10, baton boat is the daughter of oliver chombo and adelaide, combo oliver tambo was a prominent anti apartheid leader and served as president of the african national congress for 24 years. johannesburg airport was named in his honor. adelaide tumble was well known for her role in the struggle against apartheid. she was awarded south africa's highest honor adelaide combo, served as a member of the country's parliament for 5 years. the interest of each country is for the best moment of best citizens. what we're trying to do now is the a you is to say that we have to find ways where what happens with in us is more important than what happens outside of.