[000:00:00;00] the, by the middle of the 20th century, the portuguese colonial empire was in an acute crisis. a particularly 10 situation had developed in mozambique the people of this country were put in a humiliating position, income inequality ramp, and illiteracy. this respect by the portuguese for the local traditions led to a mass unrest. getting 1964, the liber race in front of mozambie, for a limo began its armed struggle for freedom. the regular army was not easy to resist, but that guerrillas inflicted considerable damage on the invaders through the sliders, against the colonial regime were supported by the soviet union and china. whereas

the united states and great britain took the side of the invaders. the portuguese responded to the guerrillas attacks with cruel counter insurgency. however, pre limos 10 year courageous struggle was a success after the over throw the fascist regime in portugal in 1974, the new authorities surrendered a year later, lisbon fully recognized the independence of mozambie. but the victory had been gained at a high price during the war, mozambique had lost tens of thousands of its sons and daughters. the in world war 2 swept through countries and peoples like a vicious muscle. this side, thousands of towns and villages were drowned in blood and engulfed by fire. the land was covered with millions of graves, both of those who fell in battle and innocent civilians. the destructive tornado of war did not spare

a little histone many hundreds of gravestones on the list of memorials stand beneath the baltic skies. tragic events, no cost in stone, and a few lines carved onto the surfaces of the final pages and the books of life. those cut down too soon by an enemy bullet to show all behind the desk x rays. because we will succeed. and how many thousands with their reading us doing the and so on most the maximum rate. how many of those graves have been forgotten, leaving no memory of with soldiers, sailors or civilians? innocent victims of the messengers seed funds found the final resting place

the each memorial deserts to the building of the past. everyone keeps a memory on life of people who often became the helpless victims of political expediency. yeah. metal values, my daughter but also got the face of them without them i believe are good enough. pardon me. think of those are we sold the when i heard him say we used to dealing at that had to go to the house to look for them off from school. if did he have any bed will dismiss, i missed his beloved brasscam idea, which would be the issue i swung by me. see if there is somebody that would need what's he chested for? stuff important and for that as soon as she has left, you don't use an ice doctor,

i'd say stories on july, the 8th. 1941. not the troops crossed the stony is southern border on july, the 26 ami group. know if you did superior forces to crush the pony telling chance going on the defense line. the preparations began to repel and attack on town in capital of the stony and safety of socialist republic. the city was defended by units from the red armies tents, bifocal williams, a tank company. a regiment formed of a stony and inflexion workers with support from coastal artillery aviation. the baltic fleets, 3 fortification lines were hastily built on land, but once completed in time. despite the soviet soldiers fortitude of heroism, the enemies still had significant numerical and technical superiority. on august the 27th, the supreme headquarters gave orders for the fleet and garrison to relocate. the

crunched out and letting grad going that same day the notes, the storm, the city provoking 5th street battles. the evacuation began in those extreme conditions the following day. more than a 100 ships, 67 times both and support vessels loaded with people and cargo. again, a perilous village to crunched out across the mine late in gulf of finland the the enemy was waiting just north of the 2 men dependency left for the ship, trying to make their escape show batteries, torpedo boats, and 50 columbus alone mine fields to be late in june, the ships came under a barrel as a fire enemy planes attacked from the sky. this was the most tragic episode in the tunneling evacuation. so he will assist the field trip through there. you know, i mean, i didn't know what supplies me asking you when they're going to done sky. oh,

i knew she had a 0 in the one machine. i knew she had a 0 sum. 15000 people lost their lives, many of them civilians. but some 16000 managed to escape surviving that terrible event that you all know avenue, but i knew what i got a new category. i've also sent you some more. yeah. is sushi is elizabeth. i'm sure there's no way that you need so many of the issues me completing it either way it's gotta be in by to do with of interest or board this is sheila in 2001 at the suggestion of then president of us dounia, in our community,

a memorial dedicated to those bloody events was built on the coast in for me from i'm in my new way to find is that a good the lower your new york border shirts, the shirts a day as well, my presume portion in order to control the should ditch and read 3, and there is for you to go find the temporary everywhere . the gentleman will machine and counted stuff and resistance from the read only militia units to despite superior truth numbers. the notes he struggled to become, the soviet custodian, defend as brave determination. salary of guinea nichol enough was one of the tenants defenders. his features, particularly noteworthy during a reconnaissance mission into comrades engaged in a firefight with ernest sabbath to us,

and he cut off was captured. but despite severe injury and terrific torture this duty and collaborate has failed to extract any information from the site of the young man was then tied to a tree under life. soon after that. so if you'd say, let's recap to the village from the nazis found the bodies of his gaming and his comrades. and you can also tell and remains bold amounts of gruesome mutilation. in 1956, he was tough to miss the a wanted the high title funeral of the soviet union. gainey was 1st buried when he died in the village of how to win the state farm memorial was built in his own. in the 1950s, the heroes remains with solemnly rebuild. he did come to the oaks on a beautiful side by the seas fast. it was a noble desk. later in the 1960s, it was replaced. but the sculptor, by category and architect how you cut off the bunk elm tree on which and you can off was executed was brought to the same side. and the place of his death was not

bland. black. so many silence more later enough to memorial children were taken to talk about the ordinary russian boys heroism. but it will, that changed in 1991 estonia nationalist told down the monument and vandalized the scope to the heroes gray was desecrated information's axioms, and no one knows what happened to them. to a thought thought a that was a 100. your senior course gets virginia sonya run dollars. really we can get as many of the year when you don't forget the show store or 0. if you choose one, you'll notice that even in the 2000 the plot smoking, besides, if you're getting these death was broken. fragments of people found 2 kilometers away from what it was that is showing in the might sort of the capitated stuff to leave for

a long time in the backyard of our loved castle. which house is a collection of soviet hill ramon events. it was only quite recently that it was finally put back on its feet. the august 1941 in late july 1941. the soviet high come on formed a plan to send the naval bonus to berlin and retaliation for rates on moscow. the co go, the field on summer was chosen this the launch such at the time this was the west and most point of land controlled by the red only 900 kilometers from the 3rd ranks capital of the receipt ways of test flights. 15 planes carried out the 1st building rate on berlin. on the 9th of august, the 7th 1941. the for the gym instead of dish has moved was

a complete surprise. allowing so the pilots to bomb the center of the building. and what time to base on, um so so can you put all the states under chung and problem to 1000000 in it that was sort of paternity human on combined to ensure you know, somebody didn't know if the changes and but also the stuff can efficient and out of the music just for 10 minutes or so, but then each day at the end of the scripture period, that's my 1st thought of me. are you still from the number of ross i just want to deal with? we spoke here somewhere, you missed it and you don't, you know, pushing or putting them all out of control. some for you to go to a recent thoughts for the 1st of 1st, what are your thoughts on dealing with that with them? and i did this both different for you, but later, even though the element of surprise was lost, 9 more rates were conducted. but this time not without the losses of both hardware and islands. coogel edfield remained operational from august the 8th to september. the 5th, a total of $311.00 bombs of varying sizes were dropped on intimate territory. only when the gentleman started to move

a run some and get close to the sales or finance aircraft and maintenance personnel evacuated to the mainland memorial dedicated to those events was unveiled on october. the 11th 1969. on the 25th anniversary of the liberation of sony mountain . sadly, just like in the 1990s, that remainder of the soviet final textbooks was most appreciated by the new of thirty's. today, a fragments of the concrete foundation is all that remains of the method of monuments per took a place to stay as it is through to school. but to most kids in montana what they do is look up by the 0. they're not going to fuel, but the most of them says, yes, it's a common you fucked to stick with a new as most of us is with this kilometer 17 of the quote us out. okay,

so cool. no road outside cooling. the village is a huge field on the right, which was once the legend rico goldfields, the rest, the remnants of bumped wild. but the only reminder that there was once a military facility here we say chestnut courtney and so for sale, what the tell that's called a little more global bill. so they should actually like north not literally is this port core. it's a little trickier to get this. we are new to tip to a full so, so my little to get those single shot. if i know this course, a serious it was him, is there? yes, there is thought sort of the news of us next place. on august the 29th, not the troops entered till then. by september, the 1st on the mainland tonia had been conquered, but finding on the islands continued until december 1941. the occupation of, as the customer sees

a lot of effort given the attitudes of some historians to soviet power, resulting mainly from the mass. deportations of 1941, the occupying or thirty's, made a misuse. moved by imposing a. so talk you face and regime. on september the 15th 1941, the stony himself administration was established, which was, however, subordinate to the right commissary a feast, cinemas filters, blake and odd schools, and talked to a university who kept the doors open. certain privileges with a student, locals loyal to the new regime as nope, just for the noisy but also because of a stony of strategic importance to ami group north in terms of agricultural supplies, which was whoever bought from the population of predatory prices. and shane oil, a cheap substitute for fuel oil. however, the privileges did not apply to known area and ethnic groups, politically undesirable individuals or to soviet prisoners of war. concentration. camp prisoners worked side by side with paid laborers in the st. louis mines

the the to why the network of discounts was established in estonia to supply a free labor for shallow extraction. able bodies prisoners was selected for hard labor and taken to that in front of it from soviet republics. and you repeat in countries a total of a $150.00 similar institutions was set up in estonia, including $25.00 concentration camps, derisively referred to as correctional. and yes,

the dealing historically started in skiing. eventually, due to what the stove viewing stores really mushroom, you have a school phone on, on you when your stores in there. because there's no spring. so if you're unable to remember what's shrugs from where you snail us at them is the when you stuff on, but you with our newest fortunately this near bullet club is spelled out loud, the shipper to start on the on will this cut are needed. they shouldn't go through me, hardly to remove her from school. i'm like you told me shifts and sluggish inserts given intervals in school like if you will, the use who the physician does the meal name like you what her scores. causation,

they do to separate. i live her cool. cool. you lose the so this is when it done collateral. is he able to just dump, go through? which doesn't you thought you have an escape prevention just to my the the new york school place out and supporters of the new regime. and suddenly there were plenty of them joined. the public cuts the medical unit, which by november the 1st 1941, had carried out 5033 reigns. arrested 41135 people. of whom 7357 were killed on the spot. the lookouts, the special prerogative was to exterminate choose the stony that was the only nazi occupied territory whereby early 1942, the entire jewish population had been an isolated only 3 jewish children. i'm known to have been saved from the concentration camps. can use

a portion as display scheduler, sort of don't go through at the, at the bullet, you book your shipment and discuss it to your uh for given the stuff that i'm gonna do was you to have some muscle here to do. and he's ready to skip us or store a small on the show that attribute the present young to is that i the csv new name is a toast based on. so just to look over the holocaust at the be smaller so can you can do in your political support in may 1941 as tony and police battalions were formed and they conducted killing operations and occupied. so it'd be a 3rd choice. their actions took the lives of $64000.00, so it'd be a christmas of law. and 61000 civilians, young histones, with actively encouraged to join developing ss on february the 8th 1943 fieldstone in volunteer. granted,

the ss regiment was formed. the soviet soldiers discovered gruesome evidence of mass mode during the concentration camps in 1944, when they reached the clo good comp, or who will. but pretty soon because they are, believe me is the right in the when was the the issue. but if could just suddenly start only a girl for that good, i feel a sense of as the goose that only that guy is at the cool, better than the other for the good. i feel like you to global leggett glo boot theater wilkinson. phillip soon the leg him told them is the difficulty, but it's still tested via personal things. each. one of us, tony, as big as death factories operated from september 1943 to september 1944. i should not be out on what type is willing if i can, i'll get you over there for us. and then as well as some of them are, all scale is still on say taxes are current showing me. is there

a gift for about the secure cost formula? mobile is, is the phone in the past due to them over a few and have him go to milan. so he was there to get that from so sort of it just sort of showed at the door, will of a sudden eventually it's and then yes, gonna conditions you're there using it, play a lot to me and chess. you shouldn't have to show our best care on what the mobility something those meisner store is really in law. but and zip is this. the bulk of, for example, just to see what a must have been able to do that. or, you know, sometimes don't ship a shorter k e s t on say, don't just have one of those problem this on the back to skip question. patient shows nickel start and scattered him way. in clo, got thousands of people of different test in the cities and countries lived and died and unbearable conditions. on september the 19 for 1944. that's right on the units. unexpectedly, for the gentleman's approach, the concentration camp, german compound ordered the liquidation of coal prisoners up to 2004 shot dead

bodies were meant to be incinerated. but they didn't have time to button them all the all. so let me have, i have tried, you know what it is. i've got the palette and it said the customer off to the parking lot is a good show on the might be apalmer. she blushed and she asked me, familiarly silver. i'm sure margaret did alice o 9 there suppressed or listened. i missed a position. roy, i must meet them. but what she got now lizard me while it's mostly i'm going to put a science club. no because i feel control. i didn't talk to him. do i shut that all got to i get in there plus just cubic a cell below sheet and then the throw per picture on, but it's actually subtract across 3 d and well in so many is all it is cloud. i'm so setting gardening fixture for us today, and it will pour, but on the deluxe value should give it up funded in our product is a good show in the cloud. real estate, you called the why is

a barrel across 3 units instead of phyllis trying to do better. but i started going to deal with my gloves out of the control and the west. me check. well, it says in the it was in the city of near the which started by like a deal where i get a call. the proof of nazi atrocities was documented, not only by the liberators, but also by allied wall correspondence, initiating the icon flag, did a florida destiny. they were holding the come on during their style in dallas. decided that us put his in. yeah, stop. we're getting us that i'm there sort of my list of i thought or, but i couldn't just throw in there, put it in grass confronted prior to once i get a closer, but i always buy sure there's a fix here to with the 3 teeth is just nice to boom and put them in the premium above the one that is life. you who my life, if the growth me by sure who are not limited constant talking about putting out on a, on a political all but sure discuss. this was the 1st concentration camp that the whole

world knew about 3, but a couple of by ship looked at those kayla's. no, no. yeah. identity is to me that might have both of them really what is the cause of the hardening? and so what the, what is killed at the back and you post it is all kind of impressed, silent. come after me, please typically shift though also whenever you feel when you started. if you look when the see somebody that those configuration in 1951, the memorial entitled everlasting memorial to the victims of fascism was built. here i have to go get it this by me, each vs which actually not this, the booth is nice. but since the mid 19 ninety's memories of people who died here to begin to run to go with strange transformations. in 1994 stoney is jewish community requested the new plates be added. the 5 pointed stone was removed from

the top of the monument and replaced in 2013 by the seller of david. the memorial was reformatted into a monument to victims of the holocaust. another 2 monuments had being placed with a complex good. come in, the racing, jewish people killed during the occupation. the owner of the form a desk camp was thereby turned into a memorial to victims of the cost. the great tragedy suffered by the jewish people deserves the deepest sympathy and must never be forgotten, but not at the expense of the raising the memories of others also mounted at the hands of nazi execution. as best my apartment. yeah. for sure as my nose or was it but found in the she had a whole is is that the minister across the not this is this with us, richard or fish here? what a, a little dress may still have. come in a way to organize the beds. uh, pretty well cheesecake. if not, could i see,

is this of a shell supposed to go to see, do you need to really screw up with this? like, uh, let me see what i'm, what felicia's doing us together. if it was anybody's part of the net, can you see sort of the, the wellness i shall have caught up. i caught up in a meeting that probably needs to be the visit. i didn't know which one is doing. now you can always shoot me an appointment to silence because you, if the, if i give you, i see the bolts. that's a patient and a partner. someone doesn't have to offer to stay. it's another focus of the nazi nightmare was the concentration company attempt to established in july 1941 in the circled exhibition area with between the summer of 1941 and spring 1944, thousands and thousands of people will take an 18 hours of intense toilet a constant abuse beating and all kinds of torture will meet it out on the inmates with new allowance made for sex or age. it wasn't just the ordinary citizens who

died here, but prisoners of war 2 and members of a stony as intellectual, creative, and sports elite. the remaining prisoners were kept in the open. denazi's chosen 800 meter loan, empty tanks, trench for their executions. it was down getting 1941. this boat to fortification works near the rica highway 6 kilometers from top to everyone's sentence to death was brought here by bus in batches of 30 to 40 firing squads. also consisted of 30 to 40 men, lit by a gentleman, officer people, but broad for execution. every day, up to 7 times a day, an officer read and also showed mock verdict. for crimes established by minutes, we called us sentenced to death followed by shots to the back of the head. quite often people were still alive when buried of the 1941 alone did not see them that local accomplices moded up to 8000 people here. not even babies was fed. the

executions continued here until february 1941. and according to a rough estimates about 12000 people died here. the executions lead to continued the other cities jewish cemetery. i've got a score of them, yes of them. yes, there's it. there is this sort of role that i stated in the social. yeah, it's gonna get these extra charges. yes. but it's not like out there and that'd be a semester. this. it says you're the, you're not to, this is originally and that's how much it is a 2 for what you you what your premium, easy to that. but then we're still to put those out to me as to the gun. yeah. it was. yeah. that you combined me as soon as humanly the price here. of course that's good to ship out. there is just more of them, but just sorta can eat this and she started doing that. so it's good enough. i'm. i'm due to the door is night or so long just over the do i need some a must. so that's available low if the cheney, if see right in the, the, it's always good the really volume there,

but it doesn't look good to deal with this afternoon. and this has really annoyed yet what, what, what into in november 1943, the notes he started preparing to conceal their atrocities. anyone who lived nearby was evicted. the special task force began to examine the bone corpses from the trench. that continued from december 1943 to april 1944. after the dirty work was done, the prisoners who taken part with bundling even a peasant boss. however, the nazis failed to cut all traces of the heinous crimes. and a few of those who participated in the atrocities failed to evade a fair trial. the

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