the the green bus cool is this done, a russian republic when know of me south, where the nature is as rich as it is diverse. it both absolutely stunning landscapes flowing rivers, cliff caves, gorgeous and forest. but the real attraction here is the honey. and that creates a real buzz all over russia, the, it's produced by a special species of be unique to this area. the bose u. m. b is in danger and is carefully protected by the local people here,

the as a month. nice to meet, you may share below with gold. we're going to open this log hiv and tom is tony, but we'll start by sending a close. it's with smoke. i will stop for so that when the smoke base thinks there's a fire and begin to load up on honey, you. how sucking it so that tom stops them stinging the beekeeper is added. so i don't say because they preoccupied with the job of saving the honey. i'd never have

you spade me with enough smoke the mm. yes. okay. and right now we're going to open it, followed the check, and i want you to work of the lives around 20 to 14 days. so the highest population is a constant cycle. my god medically lays eggs, love a hatch, and develop it. the bees with work of these didn't live long, so they, they died naturally. it's just, it's a natural process. yes. so well, so special about these boozy on these as a much you find the unique thing about the best kid about his young be stein a little we what is the good lives in tree? how those only around? i need it done. if you special really, over the centuries they've adapted to this lifestyle last as you more winter

temperatures here and dropped to minus $45.00 degrees celsius justin had them. what's left, they do it look like we have these in this empty tree hello to you and they've started to build a honey. come, isn't true that these bees a more aggressive than regular bees as a much i receive unless, unless it's true, the best canopies are somewhat aggressive because they've always been out in the wild go to these have natural enemies like best mountains. what tank is we need to different the finds out about to be calling it a little most certainly rated media. is that the last year a female bed rated 6 b hives and full tree colors. the color of the meeting that is that you really? yes, the song is also different than what i expected as i'm not the buzzing of bits, but it also sorts of squeaking. why is thoughts even though it's not done in my mind? i wasn't, it was for me right now. the weather was great. so basically,

next to me, as we've been having a lot of strong cold rain, kind of heavy rain full washes the next door away from the flowers. hungry bees make a different sound. mm hm. and does it get more aggressive when it's going to be like a human being? it does make the more aggressive to just like people satisfied when they're full of it to get hungry. yes. look at this time because the bees have been building it and collecting nick to learn how to say what's to have a good year. they'll feel this whole space with honeycomb. it's 90 centimeters high . really what the base of this honeycomb is made entirely from neck to better at the pool, which also improves the quality of the honey. it's julie, everything's natural. what's all the unique prophecies of basket honey? i know this obviously mon nuka does have some additional properties. can the same be said about this one here?

this is what you have here is a mixture of honey co term capping. it's the bread and to be to it's all mixed together but which is that's what makes it so rich and healthy. tiny, tiny drinks are a good remedy against cold sonya and that's the issue. another thing that makes wild honey different is how you can see you mentioned that the issue, but i didn't know what the rich bishop. but the look with a this is crushed wild honey. but the top layers, honey, co, me, bread, et cetera, while the honey itself, which is heavier. yeah. some today's, at the bottom of what smell you'll see, let's do it and it's ready to eat. it's kind of sol consistent. now this, i'm going to try it to really fit some really sick last day. is that real natural wild honey? mm hm. she really fresh. that's going to talk some more about the be a bit further from here as a month. how do they bes,

organize the colonies as much as any different to any other type of be across the street? and i, c h. b family had only one queen, as well as the rest, the work of these and drugs for my clean soul purposes, delay tags. gates. and i wish to look at these gather next to build honeycomb to produce honey. drones also have just one function and, and that's to meet with the queen. so the way you collect tony hasn't changed for centuries. can you show me how he's doing please, as much as go the

amount? well, you're certainly a brave a non then i am, well, don't know the honey that you've just taken from that it looks different to regular plenty of course and which is it has a different taste because we have any hobbies, wild honey, one. so yeah, that i knew just to let you know that's a good i must be. he's got a neck to from different flowers from every spring until the end of the somebody, let them ask them so yet the issue at the whole, this abundance stays in the honey. so this by got to stick to it all him mix together. so you, you only find out the taste later in the season that yes, i'm the and all of them are now had the back in the day used for mocks on on the

trees. what did those marks mean on the still do? it's the trees that have hives, and then i should, but through a while to be keeping was wide spread in the past, we've got a b k, but would put his family sign on the trees. those signs would be passed down from generation to generation and that'd be my a demo tape and they'd be used to mock each be, keep as trees. but the kilowatt, like michelle for you and daniel. and then monday we still have signs of dealing and know. yeah. was that i just put up the letter a as a month that yes it has. it should be here somewhere. there's no, it's just you need to do it again as a month. are you sure this is your treat? sure. and how do you ensure that the bees make the hive in, in this tree? is there anything you need to do to make sure that they settled come to that person when a high swarms, these 1st together on a nearby tree, your bush in apples? you think about 2 hours later and what vehicle scouts be using and that's what you

just did, which go in search of suitable places for a new colony like tree hollows. it's $50000.00 people should say, come back and communicate their findings to the queen through a special done site with them. the swarm deposits will bring it to over. uh the what we do to attract these is me. let me follow up logs or tree trunk for the w, and we put small bits of honey come without honey inside to leave a sense of simple example. uh, just, just so you can also suite the inside of a hollow with birch branches or melissa stokes updated the appliance that attracts b is listed. yep, this is wild honey. yeah. for the taste testing, it's great. i'd love to talk to tech. thank you very much as a much taste

like flowers. now this, this is an amazing honey as a month and obviously, i'm sure you want to preserve it's and it's popular all over russia. but one of the main threats that you're worried about to the bees here was on the unfortunately, there are france in the right now the bar is young b, o, the investigator, your pen, dr. b population is endangered. jose, that's a good one. and we need more log periods like this one to break them in a natural environment like that with minimal human presence that would sound faraway from as a base b. c. so thanks very much as a much very delicious one of you have here. you're welcome. the beautiful nature of bush curio opens up in holy splendor on the be a white's river. every rain has caused it to swell, but that's not going to stop us from exploring it. the

best carrier is uniquely located between the north and the south of the country, between asia and europe. how is this reflected in the countryside and the nature here? it's true that the scary a combines elements from the west with asian influences the higher roll mountains here in my opinion, look like something from the east coast. on the other hand, we have planes and our natural habitats are very diverse. we have lakes, rivers, mountains, plains, etc, a little bit of everything which that's what makes our region so attractive and will need va deka now, which means the whites river in english, but it hasn't know the name i g d o. where does this come from? and what does it mean? i get, i get out also literally means a white river deal ad de doubt that this is the traditional best care name for the river. why white for to it's because of the limestone. it gives us the water

a huge the there is another version as well. apparently they used to call rivers flowing from the south white river. see, was it, why didn't bill in? so does this for the full, so go to the south, where would he go to? if we followed it all the way we could just know for that, we're now in the upper course of the river in the present sky district and the white river details start to move shalon ski district near the sacred bus care mountain of getting made what it starts as a little spring and goes on to become a major waterway vehicle. its total length is almost 1500 kilometers. and it flows almost throughout the whole of bush curt tests on to the border with toddler, sun side, where it flows into the comma. and the comma flows into the vulgar, which eventually flows into the caspian sea. that would have to go all the way to the caspian sea if we followed this river. yes, you could. it's amazing. i don't think we'll do that today, though. not today. know we'd need more time though. so we have them. we have quite

a lot of rain in the past couple of days and as you can see, the rivers flowing, i would say quite quickly. so when was the last time that it was this high and this vast deal and a go ahead. i said i was i myself, don't remember that of course, but those older than me say it was like this in 1991. yes. but it's highly unusual for the water level to be this. hi this, this is the only thing you which not. so we're quite lucky then the guess we're lucky to see this. it's very unusual. doesn't, you know, be tied up and you know how this for the phones. why there's so many caves. it's all set along the binds. yes. if it's not that, if you look at the eclipse along the banks, you will see many little caves and cracks. below the caves here are mostly solution or, or cursed caves so so which means the water eroded soft rock formations, creating holes and passages inside the mountains. we will accomplish a cave, which is the most famous cave around here is also an example of a curse. k, me up there on susan's if hayes delta t along the banks of this river,

one of the largest and most famous is shogun, tash or comp of and is just about coming to view now. so i'm going to find out what makes it so special. the me kind of was an amazing space. this is absolutely still in. absolutely. and the ultimate, it's a very interesting place that it should go into switching a very ancient k, which is essentially a strong and for, for the scientists believe to be a secret space. when you, most rituals may have been conducted in ancient times before. now you've given us,

these are all the fetching whites overalls. i feel like a forensics explicit a crime scene. why do we need to wear these inside the case? what in general is considered best not to bring any alien organic material into caves, any supply from that was special caving where the prevents contamination with organic matter, such as had dust, good food particles. so remnants of household items that we put in any object. so the enter, the k can grow mode like tyria, financial, funky, it cetera. so essentially on task is to preserve the caves interior and it's unchanged data because it's a very valuable archaeological sites. now we call the, the cave stretches, bike and amazing. 3 columbus is also what he's already revealed. many of the secrets to geology, soc urologist. how much more do you think there's less to discover in this case? somebody, this is a very large case of the largest in the country. although it's not the longest

intel the length, even though it has very big little spacious chambers like that. and this is of great interest to audiologist. those are and historians the best know griffith was kim, is a biologist, geologist, and so on the house. but now i'm at least to and on your flashlights and that's why we need to adapt to the dunk. most of the caves are and how many levels are there in this case and how the money is just done here for thousands and thousands of years and they kind of do the cave is conventionally divided into 3 levels and an underwater level, a 0 or 1st level by another 1st or 2nd level regarding its agent origin. i think it's a cost water cave which is typical for almost all caves in the world on the river. we passed by initial gun river, which flows from the blue lake is an ancient river. it is washed through the shogun, touch k for 4 and a half 1000000 years when the shaping it under water. and where are we going? now? me time. we start means we know heading to the 2nd chamber on the 2nd level throne

with our dream. just now you can see the oldest dogwood in the show, a gun tosh cave, false and that's going to take them off. now one of the things that cause a cave is most famous for is of course the paintings. cold of the and what does it depend if the this engine cable is believe to be around 20000 years old? the various approaches to deciphering ancient paintings. but no ancient painting has ever been fully deciphered anywhere in the world. numerous attempts have been made and information is gathered to month. we should have gone to ash being no exception. i'm sure when sufficient baths, it's generally believed that this cave might have housed a colossal ancient shrine around 20000 years ago. let us come up with those 2 peach tree and be honest, and all bunch of you raise you this might be the oldest shrine, the oldest cave, with ancient paintings who pacifically. and what do they show me, how i can see what looks like a moment that what else is there?

just mamma did room this area to bring some of the images of really know services, but opinions i don't know for the most of the cause they were quite common here. 40000 years ago. the rhinos, hey, and by scary, a 40000 years ago. that's right. for me, so in fact, this was the local phone on the inhabited this area with the image of the rhinoceros here is quite mysterious. yeah. you see, according to modern day to obtain from in direct radiocarbon dating the drawings of 20500 years old at most. however, rhinoceroses became extinct 20000 years before that. and we don't know how they could be depicted and where to go, where these images came from. when you buy the paines's reconstructed the animal shape from bones. oh, we have the dating wrong. if he's trying his of 40000 your own drawing on full, maybe it was painted 20000 years ago and we just haven't found more recent remains of what are you writing all services in bush curia, all sorts of human remains have been discovered. hay mccallum,

what does it tell us about the way people live? thought then, thoughts are still busy with, with a about 8 human remains. have been discovered in the cave, jercker homo sapiens. just this, okay, by a 150 years ago, some local legends describe the cave allowing us to serve as an unusual place and their families name. you know, while we cannot confirm the continuous traditions spending 20000 years and the thing it's most certainly still looking at the very old tradition at the corner in which the k was used as a special sized front pick up ordering show ritual. as you can use them, you believe to be the dwelling for forces of evil was more than the future. she was why they're combined in this tradition suggests the presence of a k god. you just need to remember whom the local people may have worship to move more than goods either as a guardian, i'm sure, well the cave itself machine from the one on who are very on lucky with the weather today because the lake is on 13, is risen but we had a huge clap of thunder before and you created such an atmosphere in the caves. you

can only imagine what the ancient people thoughts when that happens or those according to the summer, on the cautious assumptions made by motor researches, which in the corner the cape guardian was an ancient ruler of natural forces and wants to bring that to them, which in our hearts capable of granting rich hunting rewards and things imparting knowledge and punishing those who violation of probation this i'm trying to keep this up here. so you're not gonna be sure and venture to close behind me for getting on your some of the slide. it's difficult to confirm this information from lots of it's still believe this tradition remain more or less on changed over the centuries and yours appointment. and you've never used and may have ancient origins not done yet. the

know these mountains on just your average health that cold she comes from the actually ancient cultural least. and if you were filming hit 300000000 years ago, or we need us keep a gas because we actually be at the bottom of the priest starting the funny is these hands assessing the very striking formations in the landscape. how does the form in terms of gal logy, the nation fee structures of the premium period? are that a long time ago about 300 for a 150000000 years ago, there was a fairly shallow and warm see here on the continental shelf. and much like with the modem, great barrier reef in australia, a long chain of large restructures was formed over time, which could be stretched from the present day caspian sea to the arctic ocean on the left. then about 5000000 years ago, which tyria got lucky and away as a result of new tectonic movements. the so called a steadily tamang, she hung blog, was elevated to the surface. today we can see the remains of the entry and grief

massive in mountain form. fascinating and what sorts of things can we learn from the carlos in the sands and the shapes themselves below the banks to various fossils. we can trace the geological history of this area and our planet in general . uh yeah, a few years ago a sample of now the was found nearby on she hung pushed out, which had previously been discovered only in north america. but i also n m. and i had previously located only in china. it was found on she hun, shaftoe, one of the hills that's now destroyed. and i know from these findings, you know, we know the investigator. it was also inhabited by those sanctions, pieces and can be included in the arrange maps. so essentially we revise the geological history of our planet. so it's amazing because we were so far from the sea head. but still you discovering these, these ations, the sea creatures, are they are these 6 hundreds of a truly unique to bus carrier or the simular formations elsewhere in the world,

fundies by term and age range. structures like this aren't only found to investigate area, but also in north america, in china, for example. and well, ever, only investigator at all, they both well preserve is not easily accessible. what can you tell me about the folklore surrounding the sea hands here in foster care? i heard there's a story about a tragic romans. what can you tell me about that box in front of the bear with him for a little time. try believed in this area. and known as you are not in fear cultured any of these mountains where say treat and then they have a legend that explains the origin of the she hundreds. and um, if it has nothing to do with geology, just an ancient peoples attempt to explain the landscape, they observe the number you stopped according to the legend and don't there was a girl cold, it was a good deal. i told her, in the mean guy named osh guitar, who fell in love with her, the philly, she decided to kidnap her on our progress report machine. so to avoid that, a good deal asked her father all to transform her into a river so that she could flee, determined to catch her, asking to put

a castle in front of the river, which turned into the 1st she hung. that though most near when this didn't stop her, what was it? she turned into another she on the shaft. oh for from meeting keen right off of my store. finally, she realized that no barriers would stop her and gave her his hard sleep. right. and it became she on your toe or higher mountain that i see up. no, but i get down, escaped any way and continued running forward. what was that? that's what they're leaving those she hans young. so i heard that it was full. she cancer originally, but now this just 3. what happened to such a giant formation? what did it disappear? carpeted with like any rock formation in general, like all mountains with bacon road that splits because this is a long geological process that can last for millions of years. and yeah, it's electrical. what humans activity is accelerating this process. right. and

that's what happened to one of the stereos to mock, she has cold, shocked how the soviet union was in need of raw materials in one of the local. she hines was used as a source of caustic soda for the metal industry and some and production. i mean, a lot of you. and so since 1965, one of the she han shot tow in. yeah. has been actively developed to nip the lots of plates and go in 2023. we submitted our request to the next code to include the 3 remaining. she hands on the world. natural heritage list appears. then we are now waiting for your next codes response, and it's important for the locals because these mountains and you have a great cultural and spiritual significance to our people. and also they are of great value to natural science is like sites and that's supposed to then, you know, the,

[000:00:00;00] the, i look forward to talking to you all that technology should work for people. a robot must obey the orders given by human beings, except we're so shorter is that conflict with the 1st law shows alignment of the patient. we should be very careful about visual intelligence at the point, obviously is to place

a trust rather than fit the various job. i mean, with the artificial intelligence we have so many in the theme in the robot must protect his phone existence with alexis.

the take a fresh look around his life kaleidoscopic isn't just a shifted reality distortion by how us tired vision with no real opinions. fixtures designed to simplify will confuse really once a better wills and is it just because it shows you track shared images present it is, but can you see through their illusion going underground can the, the gym. and so just deal with the, with the one with taking the picture. they were proud of the muscle. but are you ready to leave to go in your mouth setting up my, your opinion or no. but he got cutting away. or i actually was who i see on google

. okay. and with then almost a week ago, and then we'll get to bundle the, the general say to us, love to the street. but this, this indeed reality last has never been to the did you purchase a i'm tied to the police. yeah. genocides high to time prize size. and how are you to do this to yourself if it's your stats i see gives in and so this is a very bold decision by the gym and government to even stop because he is when the agreement was reached, gena, they did more divisions and mall and got more questions or more of those they are using to pay us. what they are giving us is go to the persian congress and

now we have not been supportive calls. what has been happening here? it will open the ponder as box the next thing. it will be them both then also have to pay the mr to bravo. thank you so much for taking a little time to speak with us today. let's start with the most. talked about new as in recent days, changes to the nuclear doctrine of the russian federation. i'd like to focus on one particular aspect. rush has potential response to a threat from a country that does not possess nuclear weapons, but it's supported by a country that does. there haven't been such significant changes to the nuclear doctrine in quite some time. in your view, why do you think russia has made this decision? i think the right consideration had no choice, but to make this decision. look, all of europe led by the united states as commonly against russia. all these episodes were initiated by e. u. countries following dictates of the united states. own changes with respect to nuclear weapons stopped from the us. so countries following their instructions.