the the with the holiday season upon us we decided to get well and truly into the festive spirits. think i'm said a real winter wonderland. i think no place faced out discussion better than the northern russian or for blake of cordelia is not right. the piano express is one of the few, it's being faded still regularly instead of it's in the country, the smell of the cold, the face of the steam and the song of the worst. so it's almost like going by

a bygone era. so without further ado, let's get on board and get them the way the submitted this something magical about traveling on a c insane these days,

especially at this time of year. this seems a little more carried to the modern electric trains. what do you think it is? it's just the nicer one. but oh, is it good? you know this to look a motive is always an extraordinary experience which has been like, are every day trips have more than trains and sky was, it is something truly magical in challenging about it and that easily on his team look, emotive, has a unique reason, almost like it's a life and i'm not, that is where it's chum lies for science care with this technology dates back to the taurus in soviet, to years, older generations, remember these trains and steam engines, you know, proration uh for him. however, younger generations have never seen them in real life losing their something don't even know what the cold. so it's like a new experience for some nostalgia, for all those us. that's absolutely correct. and tell me about the little scotty express itself. what did the root come from, and what makes it so special martial to discuss? correct? ruth scale express runs between the city of sorts of online roost. killed the mountain puck. i bought

a couple of these jewel of co really entries in mobile quarry that wants to play device a role in the construction of st. petersburg. so it's a story called boots on this and syria. it's just magnificent. walter era, is it supposed to reflect this strain is a combination of different historical elements. and for example, the look of motives and cause originated from the soviet era because date back to the 19 seventy's and eighty's. why? the locomotives from the 1950s committed to bows 12 period. however, i mean to raise, have been recreated with design elements from the color sky railway representing the tal risk, imperial tiara, and you're covered on the car we are currently in. is the aaa style to reflect this? soviet period was absolutely wonderful. set of gay. if you ask any russian what they associates with a trained trip in the country. i bet they'll say it's this glass on the ordinate metal holder with this traditional come from him. why is he always served in this

type of class that starts in the railway tradition of 17 gloss, hold as cheese above all, a practical one. it's better with the use of tall trucks in the gloss contains boiling water and making it necessary to have an insulator austin, to hold the gloss comfortably and stuff during the in p real your. these holders will only view and re like items commonly found in wealthy households. but by the end of the 19th century, more affordable and practical bloss hold is became widespread immune immunizations . then the tradition has endued the n. t on trains is still served in these hold is that the roof and made from nickel bras or copper. i think the more legs you raise versions of corrupted from silva different occasionally. goals for you while i'm not seeing them yet, but some guy says thank you so much for telling me about the scalia. you're welcome . thank you for the

adult. well, you have as much choice, so i see them both. so you see the little scale to express isn't just a train, right? it's a whole luxurious experience that gives you the real feeling of a life would have been likes to the sauce english and the if you want to go back the way you came. ok,

so the real scalar express uses this line to the table to do 180 the instead of gate, you'll drive a all 0 scale, an express train and i can't think of anyone better. tell us more about the engine itself. how different is it driving a steam chain like this from say, a diesel or an electric train? 50 photo of adoption of the scene engine started in 1945. i do really to start one of these just to fire up the furnace and get it up to a certain temperature and pressure. so to be able to get the train moving the driver opens and closes files, relying on gut feeling. some of there's no tech to assist to determine exactly how much team is needed to feed the engine and giving moving exactly how much water on the cold, the years on this route, or for 12 hour shifts of the tree and consumes 3 to 4 tons of coal and approximately 15 to 20 tons of water super morning. it's quite some think is the so,

you know, i've seen the inside of the cabin and it seems a bit crumbs intuitive because it's all the dust from the coal on is quite physically involved the way according to you to it. what drew it to this works because the fact that when you drive a steam engine, you sort of fuel that has a soles for this kind of become one with it while driving. most folks and as a whole different feeling, it's addictive. one day you realize that you one more and more of this failed interaction with a machine like this, this thing, and you don't get the feeling for modern trains. so to me on the move to modern trains don't give you that feeling. they're totally different. it's a little how long does it take for you to learn to drive a steam train like this or re qualify? to be honest, because i've been working on this train for 10 years and this and i'm still learning really close to that heavy trip is different from the train may behave differently every time. and you always have to be on lookout for any irregularities . the boy is ready to handle lemon drive onto the doors on site,

something you never stop learning to do so each team train behaves differently. so you have to get to know each strain each has its own character. huh. and do you have a favorite one? 0, so i can't say i have a favorite ones here. they are all my favorites. you just have to figure out each of them and learn to control them. well that now we live in an age where we have a super modern comfortable electric trains. but what do you think still attracts people to steam? things like this on a bygone era? do you think it's a certain sense of nostalgia romanticism? the other one is for real. i think the people who don't know their history have no future restore my life. people are attracted to the history of trains the way the engines of develop all the monitor local modems that we have on our originated from steam engines. and besides the sports, people want to know the history of how it all the gallus. all 50 train ride might be over, but the magic dozens and the really is ending magic landscape is shrouded in

ancient legends and mis. we've come to investigate the melting pot, which has a rich mining history. so let's think deepak the song. what can you tell us about the landscape and community and what does it tell us about the ancient geology of the region? one soft for little ones, the whole landscape was calmed down by a glassy sure. but it's quite incredible when you think about this year. more than 10000 years ago degree c a was like powerful sand paper or a cost file for them then literally scraping away the surface. so i'll play you have listed revealed what do you all logistical to both x ray or to put any of that? will the finish scan the windshield? is it's known international like with this pressure because these rocks and stones

and minerals that created this amazing pallet of colors and tenix. jessica authority, some of these stones have volcanic origins, difficult like mobile for example. with these ones. let me see here. it's actually transformed deep, underground work stream. he's been pressure created. these don't use a full phones and stripes. we think today, all sorts of ethnic groups live in currently i'm what can you tell us about the relationship with this region and nature here, both past and present. what did you say to you? this region has seen more than 10 different people's interacting across some vast distances. for centuries, orders from the city. the history goes back in more than a 1000 years where it relates to the off to the place you ever treated. notice me with the 1st to settle here is though they like to move further. north russians call them the potty. they hunted reindeer hunted and finished with the bottle. then came the koreans who were more agriculture oriented and quite industrious. the unique micro climate of this area really shape tell these people's lives here. but

as they had to live in harmony with nature, there was simply no other way to survive here on your cards as to what it was a cook because somebody didn't. so it's also a place where you can see how the landscape shapes out people's mindset when they have a new come those who settled here and adapted to this reality. and just 10 to 15 or 20 years. we're drawing inspiration from the territory and eventually living just like true, really on speaker dealer. and i know that currently isn't just famous voice model like this is also known as the lens of a 1000 lakes. can we go and see some of them? but i don't, yeah, so let me show you one of our lakes the . busy so hacking, there is so many lakes getting caught in this the most of the next list,

some find the iglesia, which carved out huge grooves as it moved across the terrain. so the longer only will those grooves and think they are filled with water, notions that these lakes are simply beautiful and never fail to inspire us. no, i sorta like the eyes of nature reflecting the sky above the how is the prevalence of so many bodies of water like this influence, local police and folklore? and are there any stories you can tell us about it? what questions of the human every body of water in camelia has its own guardian spirit as needed? and as a chief guardian, like a senior water spirits cold of t. what's he's in charge of the whole territory. you're deciding where fish should swim and who deserves a good catch. would you say it's good? hopefully you can be blessed with a good catch if you understand from h as low. so if you don't take more than you need open, you want, if you live in harmony with your local lake, nice nearby. if you don't to lift up, i've got them. all these police are still very much alive today. and the local people really try to maintain that harmony with nature and those who break the rules associated with that well, but what they know makes it has its own harsh way of dealing with them open to

understand. that's what we believe around here. how can we get them? mm hm. so you mentioned the budget and roy had the wall to spirits. i've been and clearly a while now i'm getting the feeling that the trees, the rocks, the wall to the old car. yes. so it's significant. so some people believe that the inhabited by spirit say what's on that as a whole new family of mythical creatures here look. so should we call them the why monique's way across. it's an attempts to give a molding twist to the old time belief and friendly spirits. i really don't. okay, will you tell me, please? i said, just went but yes, let's go and meet them. let's remember when we get to him the picture because they'll be talking just maybe you can, you can, if you symbolizes the wisdom contained in the scale. yeah, mountain box, nature or product his name or might as well go. look what you say,

at least here for a reason. this mission is to god the entrance to the underground world. right. let's go and take a look what the look. yeah. wow, it's a, this is the entrance to the scan caves deal. this very place is a full, ronda was a mountain called green mountain, a sniff, as you can see, there's little left of it because of decades of mobile mining. so what, i'm, what i now i said, yes, we go and see the caves inside the green mountain. let's go and take a closer look. it's an absolutely was seeing the most out of the

soviet unique underground caves. and it will ski ala. what makes most of special antoine seal? so this is the very heart of the scale mountain pocket, but the entrance to the caves is actually sink to like a hot well to you. uh huh. sofa. it's the basing off of the area in every sense at the moment, and it's all new place of power or place that inspires growth development, creativity. because this project has given a new life to the old risk and the model clarissa, as part of a history on the culture which is absolutely invaluable. bruschetti a mobile clarity's was the name of the enterprise of mind to mobile back here in 1896. so this place is both about unique nature and technology. and it has this mesmerizing look to it, which makes it all nice to call the worldly and mysterious awful night. absolutely loved and admired every single time. i'm very proud of it to assume the, the,

the, the landscaping is dr. by jane bold as unusual walk formations on the phone. they even say that giants used to roam the land to is that how the ation people explains the landscape. so i used to be younger, so yes, as a legend about giants committed to mysterious method elaina who could easily pick up huge rocks and throw them around. so locals, so really and had to watch out for them and so which them. and then they had an alliance with people, according to one of the legends and helps the comedians move these huge boulders to the edges of the field support. and also there was even a period of co operation between the giants and regular people. yeah. but of course, that's a legend of evil though. what's interesting is that there might've been something that gave rise to these belief. so this doesn't have to put,

there are rumors that the archaeologist will offend, found an unusually toll human skeleton will know where is it? we don't know, but i know the idols made up to stone ancient. petro glanced and even mazes made out to stone. the local people had bestow special meaning on to the rocks here is due to i used to be in the they're all the so called magical rocks. rocks that are a life ethical have in the house, at least, that's what ancient people believe for and use the frontier over as a fellow of the korean science and research center. but i am convinced that any ferita held on legend usually has a scientific explanation. you have sent the, getting some people and such as the subbing for godaddy and send the web security on solely that central rock formations had special powers for him no longer if they made offerings to them whatever talks to them. so the key thing about it listed, all list that'll help people to explain the landscape personally spend. i want to just, i'm thinking, i believe that we can safely say that these ancient rituals where in fact,

preprocess of molten geology on the science about landscape. and to rain man, monkey o griffey, and the risk of the mountain talk is a unique place where we can talk about the history of mobile mining with deal about ancient belief or near and about the present day life of korea. the, the, the new year is just around the corner, and it's often a good time to reflect some of the just gone. and so wonder, well the next one has in store will stay the guesswork out of it. we've come to the sides of an ng, some settlements of the some of the people here in colorado. yeah. well, we hope to find out exactly what 2025 holes in one vision, the

good who did the pollution in the the solve this as an ancient sites of the saw me. people are so you have a lot of these wooden totems on the ground say i want to symbolize is awesome. we saw many people has and pagans for a very long time the, even when christianity came to their lands, they officially adopted it, but remained pagans in their hearts at all. continuing to worship their ancient gods and ancestors. and here we can see some of those gods of liberty may have, for example, man dosh here is a god that's half human,

half reindeer. are these regarded as before? father of the saw me a pretty, it's come some of it will. so in a way the saw me and the reindeer are relatives. so i'm of no, as far as i know, the saw me, they've been celebrates new year christmas like we do obviously is december had many people are preparing for those holidays. and when they did have a festival of the people snow, can you tell me about that? please let us know. of course, in ancient times the sammy couldn't have had new year because back then they were a whole different nation with the different calendar and different traditions. now of course the saw me celebrate new year just like everyone else, but they also keep their agent tradition of celebrating to our snow day on january 7th. we'll start or on that day the saw me bathing snow to cleanse themselves from everything old, outdated, and unnecessary god, the words on that day. people also make a wish most for wish to come true. if you write it down and then burn that note in the fire they take, no, we can go to our fire and do just that. yeah, perfect. so let's do it in

the computer slow, but you have this tradition where you have to write a wish on a bit of paper and then throw it into the flames. is there any specific way that i need to formulate this wish? can i wish for anything if i tell someone about it, which not then come through. uh, why don't you? oh, not good 1. 1 thing is to make your wish as detailed as possible. if you just say i want to be, have need to, we might just lose your mind and start smiling for no reason for such as the sort of. so you need to say exactly what makes you happy, almost as soon reason you and of course, do not tell anyone what you wished for, so you don't drink satisfied with them in order for wish to come through on the years, you know, one casa, the saw many people, santa claus deluxe,

the wishes from people, and throws them into his magic fire, which has to be made in a cauldron. then the wishes are granted, obviously, but since month pulse is not here yet, you for this has new years. eve is a few weeks away, people can give their wishes to shopping. so model, i'm ready. i'm ready. like the glad you to then put your wish into the strawman. his drum on ski. well, yeah. to leah and i will call on the spirits of the north, south, east and west. he can now we confirm the piece of paper with your wish video. flushed as i please close to us from july. all right, so where did this tradition come from?

was the belief around to get a flock of sing though the fire hear it has always been considered to be a messenger between earth and the sky because the smoke rises up and reaches the spirits and gods this way they hear us. so sacrifices were often thrown into the fire in the old days and to make your wish come true. we have frontier now. and that's good to float up to the sky now. that's high and it goes straight to the upper world. superbike looks the one that is so sacred to the saw me people cause good. we saw me say that we are reindeer people because reindeer help us create our homes. they are, are transportation, our clothes are food or medicine and our souls to be emotional. in fact, in ancient times, the saw me covered their houses or could box us with reindeer skins. they made clothes from these skins treated diseases with the blood of the reindeers of you and their antlers. and naturally their diet also consisted of reindeer meat and

reindeer milk. union so the saw me, people's whole lives revolve around, granger, new blood. without them they would be completely different and not all of them. now this month's or jago, as it's called, the silly me until this most. but i also believe that he has health benefits for humans as well. what makes it so special? uh yeah, get it the head to is their favorite food lead, but it's not the only so he says they also have tree bark and grass. but the reindeer little moss contains all the new trends and vitamins, they need that much and we'll go live all the and the saw me themselves also makes diego brew. so it's a great remedy for costs. and colds. good to serve me in system one more. you can add the brute to t or drink it as it is a the, the, the,

this is from coach of 14 settings here in korea. i see we have some students here on the table with symbols on one of these useful. if the engine of good these are scandinavian bruise, they can be made of stone bones or pieces afford, what matters are the symbols depicted on them. if you want, we can give it a try. probe, which will good, but well, you read my thoughts that was going through the next question and we'll just 2025. have in store for our program in limitations. me looking at the, what is the, what do you do is ask the spirits or gods your question. so they answer after all. and then without looking, you take 3 rooms out of the bag. okay. if i chose, any of them call out to you, then take the rooms out and place them here, the area. mm hm. what does this come about next year? we'll say, wow, you've got to see, she wrote me

a bit and represents wealth and gain tax. so whatever you need, we'll definitely come to you this year. i'm pretty much the most, whether it's intellectual wealth, material or spiritual. whichever you need to get to have is still still most num booted while i mean. so he's not the best one to pick out. well, router's are neither good nor bad, put in this case. yes, this is a good one, but we'll certainly take that the next to the doc, donna now, the 2nd one is the canals room. it's the room as in our fire, the fire in your heart, and you know, the fire of creativity works the way it's about having passion for what you do and the ability to share the same sparks with other people. so it burns within them to was very is appropriate for our show rooms to create a c o the doctor. so let's see what the 3rd one brings us will not uh, this is the ruin of the wild, so called the loose. this room signifies strength and health on energy and the

ability to push through any obstacle and work towards your goal was these are all very nice rooms. i'm very happy with those boons really slow. and thank you so much for telling me more about the, the culture of the so many people in cordelia. and i'd like to wish you all the very best for 2025 as well. thank you. the,

to take a fresh look around as a life kaleidoscopic, isn't just a shifted reality distortion by power to division with no real opinions fixtures designed to simplify. it will confuse who really wants a better wills, and is it just as a chosen for you? fractured images presented to this, but can you see through their illusion going underground can

1941, the radical right wing stone shall be nice. ation seized power and foam, the independent state of croatia. pull on 3 in a sense, what kind of a problem with it's still a system of these 3 i just got one of the main targets was children. historical sources say because gosh, killed over 72000 children business it, my god, they have done a roll of nose up that of course i say, you know, they may have done one up front that they have just done with general to the goal of bc. on again, that is not, it's not even the germans themselves are horrified by the atrocities committed by the starship reflection of that. so the luckymobile of global mistake, the theme is at least our stuff to possibly be too tight, not to allow me. there's

a little research on the the hello and welcome to cross talk. we're all things are consider time peter level as the year ends being coming from pin ministration continues to believe it can in the conflict in ukraine. trump and his people are beginning to understand ending this conflict is more difficult than starting a war. the problem is moscow cube and washington want different outcomes. the .