10th, the 6th of june, 1900. on 6th, after the gained independence, though i immediately recognized by such as 6 countries on the 1st day of july, 1900. on 60, so malia mogadishu to gain the independence on the country as much as one us. so my, the to create a fit that ations on that the time z y, a country, the believe the somali was much larger. they believed if you look at the flag, they are fives. does it presenting each of the areas which they think should be so mind you paid? you worked it through and through northern fargo, kenya, through the fluid. oh, good. then in this area and of course somebody land on so mind yates of that is the country called somebody. but we also know that somebody has different problems

over the years on this calling me late, and in the 1900 on seventy's during the presidency of see a body shooting. see everybody really remember that the somalis actually didn't invade? oh good, then they all good. then wall, which was same as under that time getting the bigger issue of them and used to have them ready 'em off hand. see losey had been overthrown. that was continued on this . somebody's was reckoning. it's still still, you know, very it's, that's the way until the feel peer inside to bring the cubans into the cuban boots on the ground that led to the success of this. it still pinned against somebody after that, somebody had been generated into cline warfare, culminating in the defy, chose the body and paint for life. i did the demise. and what happened

is the klein isms thought the dividing the country. and literally the war load started. imagine with individuals running jubal on portland and in 1900 on 91, they'll was as simple as may cut it that eyes it otherwise. and after that civil will. so my land declared high in dependence, which independence has not been recognized by any country. but if you will travel to how to gaze, you will find that there is a functioning government complete with an army complete with the with the car and see, and in did, they have held this for elections and they are functioning as a country. but then we'll get this show administration does not accept that these an independent country and for that reason, they do not accept that any country should negotiate directly with the government

or the administration in how to base. this is what has brought the current conflict between f c o p a on the so my, the, you remember that the deal for ya, self had a problem, been non lo looked in the sense that when the time the ends left and they, they industry, i was part of it. yeah, it was good. they had the port of the the port which was the negative for yeah. but after the administration came in to being in 1984, when men less than that, we with the tip, the less took over and remove the dividends. you electricity gain independence and it's still became alonzo. and as we talk now, if you'll p, i use this part of it, you would and prime minister, i'd be a said that the feel feel given is size unpopular. sion cannot in the nature of things continued to belong locked. and that is why the, in the,

in to on agreement with the so my, the land so that they can have access to the gulf of i do. and also use both sides of the part of barbara. and what are then happened. of course it is, is that the additional government has said that cannot be, you do not have the right to enter into negotiations with somebody land because somebody land is not a silver in state recognized by international community. and if you want to do in a city, you must negotiate with the government in mogadishu. of course, for a long time when there was no stable administration in mogadishu, those issues did not that rise. but now there is on time to reclaim last 33, and that is what brings into today the current concept. on the attempt at negotiation, there was an attempt initially to have a gun negotiate. you've got the inter governmental 3rd deal, but development,

which is in the onregional to negotiate the issue. but that did not go very fast. another thing that happened in order to ensure that the temperatures were lowered, village boutique. government said we are prepared to give you a seal fans access to the se, but of costs the philippines want. i'm not really meant that he's going to give them direct access on didn't did if you're traveling and that's part of the, there is no a major road that is connecting. if you'll see on the point of barbara, which port is on the expansion of the construction, you also know that the steel pins actually did try to get access on the saw them, but through the opposite through the number of ports. but that is not doing very well. so what is the state of negotiations? not the state of negotiations. is that very little is operating on the ground. the costs of mistrust is very, it's off with the community has now said that the designated canyon uganda to lead

negotiations to bring it's still on the so my the together. but it's something that is not going to be easy. it is not going to be easy because another day as also entered into the are, you know, the zip sions, the defense of enter into the, the not because the different terms uh saying that the construction of the ground, if you'll be under and also done which is meant to generate $10000.00 megawatts of electricity is interfering with the flow of denial. which is you depends on. and i, i'm aware that the jeep sions of said that what really is best in the 1900 on printed 911959 create is. and in the month of october, specifically on the 14th day of october, the pin, the pin, the full. or if i click on countries under denial best and then sign denial framework agreement, but egypt and so done,

i've refused to sign. and what's the difference uh say, a saying that they now want to bring $10000.00 troops to somebody uh, to engage in activities with the philippines. think uh, threatening. and is something that is still being negotiated on the different being told don't do that. and of course, another thing that as up in the somali, yeah, in will that issue of entered into entertainment with the administration of ducky through on different isn't it the one to train onto patrol or the see show which is the economic zone under the cost of this is something that the so my, the line does, i know topic will remember that they were gunned and troops. i've been in somalia under the business of the applicant union. can you as also had a presence introduced to my, you remember also that if somebody self has a problem with the eyes shut bad,

and remember the old debt in war and all those things are coming to play. now, the question is, how we're going to resolve this problem? how we're going to ensure that this particular conflict between if the op on somebody land is resolved and it is not going to be easy because somebody land which just went through an election in the month of november. i already appealing to the international community that they want to be recognized and they are saying that we control noah $33.00 and we are going to determine who it is that is going to occupy our spaces on which arguments we are going to enter into. and with the coming in to office later in the month of january, with a new administration in the united states of america under donald trump. the assumption on the front of the, somebody, landers,

is that if there was to gain recognition by such a country, then there would be floods a gate of countries which would recognize. and i'm aware that somebody line does i engage in very aggressive diplomacy for the purpose of re gaining that gaining a completion. on the fact this somali government in mogadishu has done to very interesting things. one, they applied on the, i know members of the subject and community and being members of based off of the community the and out taking the position that based off what kind of community. if countries we travel quite a few lates also my the line should not allowed them to operate. can yeah. is that such a country with the consulate? i think it's still p. i is the country with the consulate and they feel feelings and are those of threatening that they will elevate those going through legs to

embassy levels. and that is a heightening the tension in that region in a very major way. one does my crystal ball tell me, my crystal ball tells me that the tensions are going to continue. it tells me that the attention of going to contain, you know, because we've been so mighty. yeah. it's of the or sort tensions, but particularly with small areas of life, if you buy land on point land was made, as i've also said that they are going to declare the own or autonomy. so they, in, donal conflictions of such a nature that negotiating for, for peace is not going to be on with the coming into the mix of the docs and of the difference on the joining by will good issue, government or somebody government, your stuff we're going to community many play as a coming in to play and one ways to see what it is that is going to happen. but particularly with the model,

the time of government that hasn't been entered into between if the appear on somebody that so i for see trouble in the future there. i see a situation where somebody land will remain a default to country which is not recognized. i see a somalia that he's going to try and continue to i get date. and i see on this c p a, which is going to insist that we are going to be in somebody land, particularly if your friends are going to do that in order to ensure that the jeep sions don't have any boots on the ground. and the part of that was knowing that they do that they all got in problem, which was a sauce of a conflict is still alive and well knowing that they do that if they don't have a port, then they are disabled. and i'm told, and this is subject to conformation that he did the field young's minded of using that fight of the sea for purposes of building

a viable navy. so this things happening at the time when africa is saying that we have declared the talk to you as of, of looking for peace. and i hope on, i believe that the current stock comes tons is not withstanding. negotiations must continue. perhaps, under the auspices of our an applicant body, the african union, which in the nature of things, must begin to take on pay, throw, headquartered as it is in are the sub by the tensions must be redeemed. and peace must break out, negotiated on sustainable peace between somebody a august here. thank you very much. uh, we continue our conversations and as we talk about different countries and

different individuals, let us take a break and come back in a short while. so that the conversation may continue. pace the the the, [000:00:00;00]

the the, [000:00:00;00] the piano to me. but here, this slide, our kids shall conservancy and my child goes county in the republic of k, when is the 21st century was coming along, it was said that it would be offered because century and many issues was

touched on. one of them was the see as providing opportunities for the development of africa's economy africa has the advantage of having 2 or 3 made. jo, what the buddies, if we leave the in town or what to on the western part of africa, we have the atlantic ocean on the eastern side, or vice versa. we have the indian ocean and the northern finder of africa, the mediterranean sea, of which all 5 raised opportunities in terms of the ability it was for the african economy. tradition, idea of costs, remember, is that this was cannot acquired grace significance. other idea is 180169 when it was constructed. and aside from the platinum, i know one of the most important what the ways in the swear is going up. and when