a um, theater of the moon, but he got to bend the state and symbol county and the republican of our conversations continue on today. we look good to an eye clinic individual noticed, and holly sauce monday la, otherwise known by his client name madiba. when the history of the struggle for independence and particularly the history of gainesville office, tide movement is written in the name on monday, last on. it stands out because although he came late in this trial, go through there and see. he played a critical role. it is important to remind ourselves the, the n c or the african national congress was created in 1900 on of one of the oldest freedom fighting movements in africa with the great size. just fix the guys

soccer segment and of cause of buttons to when daylight came in late on the seasons of the individual who in the car exempt to join, the struggle was worked at sea food and when he joined the struggle at that time the output died movement was, is very high. you would remember during that period in 1948 of the wired war 2. that is when hendrick 5 foot came up with the whole idea of separate development, which was then characterized as up of date on which was declared by the u. n. as a crime against humanity. and the issue that arose in the very early days of this struggle, particularly in the 1906, this would be the logical orientation of the african national congress

in the $196.00 to since it is coming up to the 6 to is the are those who took the view that then see was not a radical enough. and that is why in 1960 a robot among the least the so book with is then less then see on from the find out for going to congress. but monday law go vending, becky, and of cause, i'm good customer, ida and uh, what this is to remain in the african national congress. the question been that rules, are we going to eliminate the appetite regime through the struggle? we are going to do it through agitation. i'm in the same as the said that i yeah my, my gun d. i yeah. might lose that king junior saying non violence, but i, i'm not a violent man, but um, not a pacifist. when the person to choose us to use the 1st,

i have to really use my feast and it is on the buck of that argument that on the west is a way, was then found which nelson mandela. let me think on the west is we're meeting this theater of the nation. we'd became the leading of the african national congress and monday and i was legacy begins to emerge in a very unique way at that particular time. when he leaves work on the west his way and they begin to us the opposite side installations within the country that we know of south africa. and ultimately they address that. they have quite a number of them. but the most famous that address that at that time is notes on monday lines of go vandenberg. i made cuss at ida and worked as a solo. and one of the biggest trials that ever took place in south africa is

$34.00 in the trial. that is when monday last funds in his defense, he is chose the statement. you speak for 3 hours, you need defense. an issue is the statement at the end of it that this is the cost for which i am prepared to die. that is the struggle. a case of a tide, he tapped the view. that appetite must be destroyed and that we must have a south africa well or equal a south africa where there is no button to the noise they should. and will remember at that time, is that the opposite side regime of, uh, 5 foot. then of course there is uh, june 1st. uh then there is uh, both uh then there is the pluck, have already started recruiting some brooks and they are bun to denies the country

where they are creating all claims. web blocks would leave. they already having people who are 50 color, missed who are trying to decide, belie the struggle and it is in this regard. therefore, the monday lot is picking on say, we want to create the south africa way. i really enjoy. oh, i'm inroads a south africa where we'd be equal a south africa where everybody's vote is going to have meaning that ivonya trial history now tells us that the british was very involved. it didn't stop. the elements within the british government who took the view is that or that ivonya, individuals who have been tried should be executed, but sense prevails on it is declared that they will subs for life. that is all they are then taken to robin island. and when one visits through open

island, you will see the kind of punishment that they went through, but particularly during the id days. and monday allows legacy remains because it becomes iconic of the single person who is ensuring that the upside regime is kept on ship. but is presence in jail also maxime of folk of find a focal point in the sense that while they have go funding, becky, they have sue in j. they have medical center ida and of cause monday lives of but they are outside. they are also individuals who uh, maintaining the legacy. one of them is mondale as wife we in the magic is a law mondale. she becomes iconic on when history is properly written, it must be said that if there is any single fuss than will ensure that the monday law legacy was maintained at the highest level,

it is really much because the mondale was buttoned and abused and punished in many ways and you only have to read a long walk of freedom by monday, like yourself to appreciate the road that we anybody gives them and their date of cause. they also have the girlfriend and becky, who is the father of over sub owned bacon probably is outside of the 5 bits on top of cost, also participates in the struggle at that time. and of course, in the case of work, this is still new. the wifi but teen us is to do is also out on the young adult. at that time, lindy, we just who is also out of time good customer ida was so people well, 38 and on the outside the young people who are continuing to monday live to see i do see many of them. oh, outside of the of south africa, or the tumble is the clinic to say show, i'm busted of the africa,

not sure union. and they play a big role in ensuring that the story of those in their open island is kept alive. it is instructive that the negotiations begin in honest while nelson mandela is in please, and, and these identify, i believe, and all the ad does also accept that is the lead, even when the item presents on the of costs. there is evidence to show the before he was released, the many meetings that were held at that time with a view to finding a passed away a full peaceful destruction of the appetite regime. there was difficult individual site does pick both up who was a died in the war racist who took the view that the black man should never get the vote. who took the view that the land that had been taken cannot be done. then of course that there was the come tongue, but as john voss john foster,

who was that became the prime minister of the nation of this party. but things begin to. so i lived with frederick at the clock, and that is where you now begin to see the monday law effect. people don't talk about it as frequently as they should the monday night, except outside of the arena. he's in prison, and he is already claudio, graphing. how all this is going to happen? he's ensuring that double is doing is diplomacy estoppel is with the good that c double is with the cost for double is with meeting. think of such as the, at a double is with the got wound, double ease with in oklahoma. double is talking to all these fellows stop boys with regard to shipping the movement alive and ensuring that people are trained

deals going through issues where they also young people who are a photo of the monday. unless some of whom die, let's do it on the board. who dies in books on and many of the solar one mcdonald who also dies on through the activity. you know that through the compositions of nelson mandela, that's how in your area then creates us cool for then see sullivan. i'm along with school, which was in the middle girl in tanzania. so the negotiations go on, but no one there lies very impatient because the why so you are dealing with in south africa and not you. a typical learning is who you will tell to go to brief and you will tell to go to friends, use those to go to portugal. they are saying, this is our last and we have going nowhere. how are you going to deal with them because they own almost 80 percent of them on the indians also

own own, almost 10 percent of the land. they offer tons only have a short time. tight is how monday and then picks the view that what we need to do is to give meaning to what is cool, my said, cpa fos, the political kingdom and the rest will come. and it is to that, that these say let's as remove the output tied resume 1st. once we remove the appetite regime and we have the vote on via in power, that is when we would begin to talk about line. i do see the negotiations that the time when he takes young people, he is quite aware that in, as i've said, that they have been not the people of people such as carries on people's side just sitting there. i'm opposed to go through the cosign to trade union. i involved in some way and he, they are full walks with them. that's the one below $22.00 ways also active from

the church as in did, is along with the with carla and they are walking together and ultimately the negotiations that lead to the constitution, the temporary constitution. and ultimately the democratic elections in 1994. and this is how we then define monday and that it was very easy. and i'm informed that the wife, who are prepared to destroy a south africa. but he told her these audience that when you are fighting with the person who holds on at which you want, you must be sure that he does not drop that you must be sure that you persuade him to put the end down. and that is what monday let did, and that's, i think is the justification for he's winning the nobel prize. that when the country was at the crossroads when the country would have destroyed, he knew when to give in and when to retreat on when to advise. and

that is a legacy that you cannot deny him. number to be recognized that you must have an army of young people who are going to walk with you. and in that regard, you created on the i'm the of young people and that's, i'm your young people use what you've seen. people like double, they keep people, i'd seen it or i'm up was if people i don't use this to wiley, people live, please tiny on the younger ones such as windy with the pseudo. these are people that came from the mondale and he knew when to leave office. monday law would have died in office, but he said not at my age. it is on fear for me to continue the youngest south african on the tow solid thoughts because i'm going to own in my more, i really don't call me when i need to call you. and the other thing he knew his friends, the told the americans don't to was my friends for me. well, why you,

when we were a fight? that's the, that's the was there for us? well, why you, when we were fighting? yes, the effect was there for us. well, why you, when we are 5 to fidel castro was there for us? don't choose for a friend or friend for us. and i remember him saying this in the united states of america telling the united states of america. you uh, one of the was the country is one of the woman does in the was he went on to tell the, is it not true that in fact, when japan was retreating on our friends, you use the optim bone in hiroshima and nagasaki. not to destroy the upon only, but also to tell of the soviet union if you don't say if you play with us, this is what is going to happen. we do cottage and t family said, when i say one is coverages,

i do not mean that he has no fear or human beings fear. but cottage is our ability to comp garcia. i think when we remember monday law, we remember that, but there is one out funding question. the last colonial question. the question of done, i see many people blaming monday last day. but the non question was not resolved. not the question is walk in progress. and i believe the younger generation of south africa, the younger generation of freedom fighters, such as my friend judy, has settled my landmark. these are the individuals that must now engage in that fight to ensure that the land question on the economic situation of south africa's block south africa is restored monday, law village to the foundation. it is a firm foundation. it is the duty of the young identities and to now build that was in the knowledge that these 5.