we are afraid with you and part in peace. yes, nothing was agreed. we will continue to understand what 's the matter? unfortunately, no, we are at war with you. so far, yes , we still have a special military operation with you, because if we had a war with you, then not 150,000, more than a million would have fought we were with you, military, military, the situation was announced there no , i just understand, the top of your nazi state would have been destroyed immediately, it grows, that we have what you understand, this is russian don’t call her the ukrainian war, because again we don’t hear people from both sides, if we started fighting, everything would have been completed and i hope that at some time we will still switch to turbo mode, but for now we are trying. minimize not only your own, but also your losses, but it’s all the same, so every day we give you the opportunity to surrender to sign a surrender, because the

ukrainian people save, not zelensky, but putin, so who is now hammering in the donbass on civilians, what are the civilian casualties zelensky and there is a similar victim among the peaceful the population of cities is shelling screams klitschko says there are no victims in odessa, the victim, who zelensky is his fucking mine, who blew himself up odessa idiot mined something. so wait ternopil here recently cars. there are no casualties either. here is a sensitive conclusion that came true for the military unit for protection. and here you are. but you are hammering on the throat. what for? what for? this? why, and where are you hammering? you are hammering along the central streets. so what for is always yes, because you have chosen a criminal for yourself and try to stand behind him. don't worry. here is the donation will pass. authorization will pass and the liberated ukrainian people their fate, see you on tuesday this year.

on the morning of may 30, 1672, as soon as the sun rose, the kremlin resounded with a bell ringing, so tsar alexei mikhailovich announced the birth of his son , who was named peter

peter was not even four years old when his father died. in 1676, the elder brother of peter fyodor alekseevich came to the throne, but after 6 years and he died, the duma chose peter alekseevich to the russian throne and that's what was chosen to the throne peter terribly outraged the miloslavskys. peter's mother, 21-year-old natalya kirillovna naryshkina, was the second wife of alexei mikhailovich; children from the first wife, maria miloslavskaya, who did not differ in good

health, fedor and ivan were peter's brothers by father, but the miloslavskys relied on their strong-willed and active princess sofia and in may 1682 . they plotted a rebellion of streltsov who broke into the kremlin under the guise of rescuing tsarevich ivan a. in fact, he did not need to be saved, and most importantly, the goal was to achieve the fulfillment of peter ultimately, sagittarius demanded that tsarevich ivan also become the same king as peter arenyshi, princess sofia was with them, we have a double throne. that is, two thrones, because the reign of the young peter, ten years old and fifteen-year-old ivan, we had two such kings, but the ruler was sofya alekseevna, the seven-year reign of sophia, that is, the miloslav family and peter and his mother, began. i had to leave the kremlin and settle in preobrazhensky. this

was the name of the palace village near moscow on the banks of the yauza river, here little peter was provided to himself young years. peter's main passion manifested itself. military affairs, this small cannon was presented to him by his father, tsar alexei mikhailovich, and preobrazhenskoye gradually began to turn into a military town, a future teenager. he begins to do what everyone thought was such a completely childish game, some kind of stupid completely creates amusing troops amusing troops, the prototype is absolutely new for russia and in general for the world of the regular army amusing companies, then they are transformed into the preobrazhensky and semyonovsky regiments and become the armed support of the young king. but most of all, peter faded maritime affairs. what helped, the boat found in the barn of an old boat, learning to swim on it took place on the yauza river against the banks, which

the ship now and then rested on, needed more water and it was found in the ancient city of pereslavl-zalessky please, on the shore of lake kleshcheev at the end of the 17th century, this particular reservoir as the largest in the district, peter chooses for the construction of military flesh in russian history. she entered under the name amusing because the ships were created for the game of fun of the young king. and here are the maneuvers that peter carried out here. this is the first maritime holiday. for this, there were no similar celebrations in russia. rskaya element, it somehow corresponded to the inner nature. she pulled him into herself and it seemed. this is a boy who was brought up in the center of russia, where there are quiet warm rivers and lakes, and suddenly became a sailor. this is very symbolic, because for

him nature and russia itself was like a sea and an ocean, ships that go against the wind. this is generally a symbol of russia. meanwhile, the mother found a bride for seventeen-year-old peter beautiful evdokia lopukhina, brought up in the old moscow spirit, having married. he was already becoming an adult and did not need the guardianship of his sister, but sophia did not want to part with power. why did peter use all the same streltsov, having learned that a conspiracy was being prepared against him, he fled to the trinity monastery, where he took refuge there, then his small army in the regiments of the preobrazhensky synonyms crossed, and then other military units also went to him sophia seemed without strength and opportunities to rule the rest of your life until your sophia spent her death in the navodzivich monastery, while

peter, meanwhile, was pulled by the open spaces of the sea and real ships, and he saw them, setting off in 1693 in arkhangelsk, the then only seaport that connected the country with western europe, but peter’s first independent step was nevertheless a campaign to the south. he himself peter believed that he began to serve a thousand years 695. with the time of the first campaign almost two years. he is constantly wiggling. the country, that is, the goal, which peter did not sit at home, was the main task. this is the country's way out the international arena both in relation to europe and in relation to asia, and this exit could only be realized through the country's access to the seas, the greatness of peter,

first of all, young, still very young, impulsive in that he realized that russia was squeezed between the swedes and the crimean khanate of the horde that burned on the steering wheel, she can't. the country was suffocating to develop further without sea exits. therefore, at the end of the 17th century, peter, having collected impressive troops, set off on his first, but unsuccessful azov campaign. azov was then turkish, whose fortress controlled the exit from the don river to the sea of ​​azov. peter himself was convinced that almost no battle could be won without a fleet, so peter i finished the azov campaign and, before reaching moscow , he already ordered that in voronezh we were starting a new business for russia, we were starting to build a regular navy fleet. in russia, of

course, there were no birds before peter, and merchants walked on the sea and there was experience in shipbuilding, but these were operations of a completely different sense and a completely different kind of weapons were rearranged by the amusing flotilla. this there was a prototype of the future navy in voronezh - this is the cradle of the russian fleet. at the time of the construction of the fleet - this is the largest city in the south of russia, quite rich, inhabited by artisans, there are a lot of raw materials nearby. it is primarily wood. and although the forests were cut down not only in voronezh, but also higher up to tambov , with the help and blessing of mitrofan of voronezh. this is a big construction site for the fleet. it was produced by her in the voronezh land. bishop mitrofan helped, then peter not only through prayer, but also materially having learned about it from the sovereign’s grasp of funds for the construction of the fleet, mitrofan collected the money that was then available in the episcopal execution and gave it to the king with the words every son of the fatherland

should help the need of the state. peter personally develops the drawings of this ship, and also gives it the name godya, with the distance of the year, the determination is translated as the divine conduct of the goth to bring the nation has three masts 58 guns and 2 deca total number of crew members. there were 253 people on this ship. one captain 12 officers and 240 lower chinovchinovtsy - this is practically the first ship of the line in russia, here is the one, the lower kiel was the idea of ​​\u200b\u200bpeter i dedicated to europe after 40 years, only these kellys began to be left at home, when the ship ran aground this cell, the ship remained further flour. uh, the second campaign of 1.696 he led to success. azov was taken, the exit was thus

reached to the sea of ​​azov along the don and further to the black sea in the ninety-sixth year, the death of the formal co-ruler peter ivan alekseevich here it is another starting point. you yourself independent, perhaps. from this moment , peter's service to russia begins, already the russia that he sees and the russia that he wants to make partly with his own hands and relying on those people who are his dynamics. but like-minded people did not appear immediately. the main environment that supplied pitra with those close to him was the german settlement, today this area of ​​\u200b\u200bmoscow is called lefortovo. after all, he went to this german settlement to study with him.

there were teachers in military affairs and rigging . it was a learning process. naturally, these people for him became close, understandable relatives . two scotsmen enjoyed special favor of peter there. patrick gordon is not franz leford from geneva, but the russians were also part of the so-called close company of tsar fyodor apraksin fyodor golovin alexander menshikov gavriil golovkin prince fedor ramadanovsky. peter completely changed even the idea of ​​what a homemade is, he treats everyone the same. he can rip off the name of this noble descendant of rurikovich and beat him for treasury and hug him, kiss him, sit him down officers and soldiers of the

preobrazhensky and semyonovsky regiments enjoyed the special disposition of tsar peter at the table with him, who was completely unborn, but distinguished by his ingenuity, loyalty, talent, and some act of tsar peter's special disposition. the tsar knew the guards by sight and quickly promoted the most capable fleet and the army needed officers, which was not there, and peter takes an unusual step, sends young nobles abroad to study maritime and military affairs. when peter sends such a noble undergrowth to amsterdam with languages, you don’t you speak, that is, roughly speaking, you speak russian and obscene. yes, you have to get higher education in france or in holland, what is the answer of a normal person. well, thanks already, no need for that. well, peter introduces it and makes them teach. he was able and willing to step over the class limits, began to choose people regardless of their class rank to send to study here, brought leading experts in their field, but at the same time he always represented from any of the young masters so that they would learn to adopt themselves, as we know not ashamed

learn a variety of things, both carpentry and seafaring. on march 2, 1697, an embassy was sent from moscow to holland, which received the name great because of its large number among the 35 volunteers of future shipbuilders and sailors was pyotr mikhailov. under this name, the tsar was listed; he does not leave the great embassy, ​​like a great sovereign. he leaves as a volunteer, as a pest. peter, of course, those with whom you will meet will perfectly know who you really are, but officially be called the head embassies to humiliate their status and humiliate russia , peter crossed in early august 1697 and immediately

headed to the center of shipbuilding, the city of sardis. here he worked with an ax, like a simple carpenter. and in mid-november, the frigate peter and pavel, created with his participation, was launched. he was an engineer and shipbuilder. and this is actually the highest qualification for that era, because according to his drawings they were really built here, and everything was in order, and for the 18th century, in my opinion, this is higher than technical qualifications. just doesn't exist peter, perceiving the europeans as teachers, did not humiliate the dignity of russia, he believed that russia should be on the same level with the european powers, but not as a subordinate to some kind of force, but as an equal partner. in england, in addition to studying shipbuilding, he visited the mint. oxford university, greenwich

observatory and even a meeting of parliament all my life, that is, here is the constant replenishment of one's own knowledge, a person is constantly ready to discover something new for himself. this is probably the quality that made peter i peter one of the main tasks of centuries to embassies. finding allies in europe against turkey turned out to be few allies, european countries were not at that moment interested in a war with turkey. but it turned out that it was possible to find allies for the war with sweden, which blocked russia's path to the baltic on the way back to moscow in the town of rava russian peter lingered for a long time. here he negotiated without witnesses with august, the second, who was the elector of saxony and at the same time the king of the speech watered peter was probably the first russian tsar, who really could speak with foreigners,

but he spoke in what a rather strange language it was not the university language. this is the language of the sailors of the artillery soldiers. here is such a broken german-dutch. something like this was understood, in any case, this was how the foundation of the northern union was laid, where did it enter against sweden? also, danya peter decided to seek access to the sea not in the south, but in the baltic in 1700 a peace treaty of constantinople was concluded with turkey, according to which russia received access to the sea of ​​azov. this was the first and very important geopolitical victory of peter but the main event of the new year 1700 was the outbreak of the northern war, which dramatically changed the life of the country.

by the beginning of the 18th century, the muscovite kingdom had only one outlet to the sea. it was the white sea. it was the port of arkhangelsk, through which it communicated with europe from the black sea from the baltic sea russia was completely cut off and peter decided to start a struggle for access to the baltic sea sweden reigned without a collision with sweden getting access to the baltic sea was impossible in 1700 the great war begins; later it will be called the russian northern war. the kingdom bit into the most important enemy and the most powerful european power. this is sweden let's look at the portrait of charles the twelfth, we are a parasite, a certain resemblance to peter, both are tall, both are crowded, both are serious, sharpened to communicate precisely with soldiers, both emphasizing their extreme

simplicity, then there were two enemies who could get along very well third . they privately encountered him. two very strong opponents young people are very bright, active, hungry for glory, military feats and very talented in terms of military affairs, military strategy, tactics, and so on. and as soon as charles the twelfth. this boy, our designer, landed, and the activity of my action for several years goes further. here we have. not only the daughter, then they suffered about the wife. after all, we also lost narva, it could have been much worse. the main reason for the defeat near narva was the poor training of the russian troops. in their poor armament and the lack of experienced, knowledgeable

case of officers numerous officers are foreigners. not wanting to risk their lives , only three regiments showed high combat readiness, preobrazhensky semenovsky or fortovsky colossal quality, that is, an amazing quality that karl peter did not have from all defeats from all failures learned lessons from all defeats. so the question before you is, why did you lose, what happened to you there? so you thought that foreigners would teach you that you can take foreign officers, that they will give you their due discipline and new training for your soldiers, but the soldiers do not even understand the orders that foreign officers give, which means that everything must be replayed again. it was a very big lesson for peter, he realized that it was necessary to

re-equip the army with the restructuring of the army, he began to create a regular russian army. he began to strengthen the russian artillery. and this is very active work in this direction. she brought a nice dress very early. to arm the army of the fleet, metal was required for a short time in the new metallurgical in the region in the urals, several factories are being created under peter i, we can say that the urals are becoming an industrial center, as it still is and it is in the urals since the time of peter i that city-forming enterprises will be created. yes, that is, a plant appears around it and gives birth to a city. in front of us is a monument dedicated to the two founders of nevyansk, peter i, by whose decree the construction of a metallurgical plant in the urals began, and the first owner of the plant, tula

blacksmith gunsmith nikita antifriyev, known to us under the name of demidov, the meeting was fateful not only for nikita demelvich, altufiev, the founder of the family, but also for peter, because it showed that by entrusting people with the creation of large-scale industry, placing large state orders, and saying that it is required in the country, it is possible to raise industry and the state. how did nikita demidov end up in the urals, and the thing is that at the end of the 17th century , iron ore deposits were discovered on the banks of the river river, it was right here in front of us on this river the built plant and the iron ore were sent for examination to moscow . a whole new region

that is engaged in steel foundry business before peter was much smaller from factories, that is, about 30 factories of manufacts of large manufacts after peter there are hundreds of them, when we talk about military production. there are guns of a gun pores, and so on. actually. it's not just that, respectively linen yard. rope yard, hat yard. cloth yard. these are large enterprises in the soldier's need, and the soldier's shoes need camisoles, trousers, shirts, leggings, and so on. all this must be done. here it was done. while charles the twelfth, according to the figurative expression of peter, got stuck in poland, in russia, at the cost of a huge strain of material resources , the army was restored like a phoenix from the ashes. pyotr alekseevich was a man who had

very clear vision. what should a state be like in a several, as always turbulent world next to neighbors who were not averse to snatching everything from this state a piece and more neighbors who have long, uh, gone the way of, uh, serious industrial modernization, who had strong armies, who there were very good weapons, which had types of armed forces that at that time russia did not have. and the results of the military reform were not long in coming, followed by a whole series of victories in the summer of 1702, the russians captured fortress marienburg among the prisoners was a young girl, march, an orphan, brought up in a pastor's family, in time she would become the wife of tsar peter and later empress catherine from the autumn of 1702 to the

spring of 1703, russian troops were busy expelling the swedes. from the coast. it was very important to take the neva fortress nutlet. it was an ancient russian fortress, founded at the beginning of the 19th century, but during this period belonged to the swedes. the swedes, called the nutlet notes burg, taking the nutlet meant the beginning of the promotion of the nutlet was successful, as peter said, he was gnawed in 1702 and peter renamed the notes burg flisselburg, that is, the key, the city is the key to the baltic. in the next 1703, she capitulated, not expecting an assault on the fortress in the fall of the neva. is considered the birthday of the baltic fleet. andrew the first-called was

the patron saint of the fleet. that is why the st. andrew's cross. blue on a white field became the naval flag of russia and after that all mila was in the hands of the russians, therefore, in may 1703, at the mouth neva peter founded a new fortress, which he called st. petersburg and which later became the capital of the russian empire, st. petersburg. it sometimes seems to me that he was a man from the future, he saw further than all his contemporaries the great empire with huge economic military potential with inextinguishable. the glory of her brilliant commanders of high culture from a beautiful city. this petersburg that we see, it was, as it were, conceived by peter as if he saw it in the future, although it was quite a modest town and at the same time in

hysteria, the petrovskaya sloboda and the petrovsky arms factory were formed from there and the city of petrozavodsk went in the afternoon, the foundation of which, in accordance with the decree of peter, is considered september 1, 1703. here iron reserves of the then bolotnaya ore were discovered. and, of course, metallurgical plants are one thing. there were no railways in the urals, and try cannons from the urals, bring everything to the border with sweden, the northern war was going on, so naturally, it was necessary to establish and build metallurgical plants. here it was chosen in petrozavodskaya to ensure the security of st. petersburg, peter creates a fortress on the island of kotlin later, called kronstadt, he said . now kronstadt is in such a state that the

enemy in the sea does not dare to appear close in st. petersburg, we will sleep peacefully. when charles the twelfth was informed that peter was creating new cities, he arrogantly declared. let the king work on laying new cities. we will pick them up later. in reality, everything turned out, on the contrary, in 1704, therm and the same one, narva, where 4 years ago, peter was defeated, and the tsar informed his friends in moscow about the complete victory of the russian troops; narva was a fortress founded by ivan iii at the end of the 16th century. that is, these were ancient russian territories that were lost by the

muscovite state in the seventeenth century, which were thus recaptured by peter during the northern war. on december 14, 1704, a ceremony was held in moscow in honor of the winners the heroes of the assaults rode ahead, the column was captured, the swedish commandant of narva, major general rudolf horn, followed him with 159 swedish officers, then 80 captured cannons alexander sergeevich pushkin wrote about this event. the people looked with skill and curiosity at the captured swedes, and their weapons at their triumphant compatriots and began to put up with the innovation of the theater of war, absorbing a lot of money, the question of where and how to get them began to worry peter from the very beginning of the war. and what is the war that we will

to fight therefore, you need to replenish the goats, you need taxes. if you want to lie in a coffin in an oak rake, lie on your health, pay a tax on your beard. do you want to wear? since you are the old believers on the axes, but only double tax, please fence was to pay the fee, what is this any letter. you must write on stamped paper. this paper, on which stood just above in the right corner stood the coat of arms of russia at the head of this paper. unlike ordinary paper, it cost 10 times more expensive there and went to the kozlov state. it's not permanent and taxable. these are various kinds of emergency taxes that are introduced in the first five or six years of the northern war there, such a profession of a profitmaker appears - a person who invents new taxes. it was necessary to urgently do something, then it would go away. too shy to ask. what are you doing here, by the way,

a good question is the law. what law are you talking about, can i go with you? i like the real andrew. i just have at 23:55. meanwhile, the former ally

of russia in the northern union, the saxon august , went over to the swedes. russia was alone one with the army of charles 12. the twelfth originally planned to attack russia from moscow from poland. he was very much looking forward to large reinforcements from riga . this was the corps of the legendary general, who was moving to join the main swedish troops near the village of lesnoy nearby. from mogilev the swedes. peter called this battle the mother of the poltava battle. this, we have victory wrote. he may be the first to be called a lowered regular army; this has never happened, moreover, being in front of the enemy in a much smaller number.

the forces of charles the twelfth were quite exhausted at that moment, then charles the twelfth offered a helping hand to the hetman of ukraine ivan stepanovichah, who faithfully served the russian tsars in his time and is still a hetman at the end of the 17th century, ukraine. during the whole time he is constantly trusted in moscow and trusted personally. tsar peter the fact is that flour, like any servant of two masters. mazeppa, e hmm , brilliant knows how to pretend to be an honest , sincere, absolutely devoted person to russia, such a shirt-ha, a guy who, in general, is peter perceives as a simple-minded person absolutely after the disaster at lesnaya, charles the twelfth had the only way to ukraine. maze promised the swedish king food for the future,

prepared in the hetman's residence. there is fodder in the city of baturin. i collected drakurs in baturin, hetman. mazeppa in order to share it with the transient swedish army. if peter hadn’t hit baturin’s army, charles on the twelfth would have received his weapons, the necessary guns are needed. uh, cores and better kept a day poltava battle. mazepa, by the way, never remained in my memory as a hetman, who is generally at least something good, as a ruler, even of his own territory in malarussia. there, under him , embezzlement flourished, robbing was terrible, impoverishment impoverished the population. well, unfortunately, today the time is trying to raise the flag at the same

time. uh, the new polish king became theirs france and sweden will become words. cherries, lichinsky write to the court of versailles that he has been working with ointment for several years, which means that mazepa already supported leshchinsky when he was still she had a polish king. the struggle for little russia was between two states between poland and russia, it is true, but the struggle there was constant and the struggle based on finances was gone. who will give more? who yes, who who, as if where everything and everything now maze opens the door wide for jesuits to appear in ukraine and here such a jesuit works directly with mazepa, like zelensky, everything with zelensky is incomprehensible. what kind of tribe is he, but nevertheless a surname that speaks for us, he works for mazepa not only as a

person who transmits information to him. in particular. all zelensky writes numerous appeals to the population of these appeals. zelensky urged ukrainians to return to the bosom of the commonwealth and provide assistance to the invincible swedish troops zelensky convinced herman mazepa of the similarity of the army of charles xii and reported on the plans of the swedish king to create a coalition to fight russia as part of the commonwealth of sweden with the participation of the crimean tatars well, it turns out mystery still paid given to turkish to the sultan and, accordingly, already occupied, then, in this triangle, a double-dealing position. that is, it was a cynical unprincipled person thinking only about his own benefit, shocked by this, did not expect. well , what else is typical for peter, get some kind of such blows in life. yes, he never fell.

here in some such state that ah, everything was gone there. well, however, it acts very energetically, well, they hand over such indications. this is being produced for ukrainians in this war too. if i can say so, yes ideas and such ideas, yes peter will win the strongest response to zelensky’s propaganda was the reading to the people of one of mazepa’s intercepted letters to the polish king stanislav leshchensky, in which mazepa wrote of readiness, together with the swede and the poles, to oppose russia with united weapons and the signature was true, subjects from lugania, jan mazepa hetman. with new owners. he was no longer called ivan ayan. but in the end, the traitor hetman brought to the swedish camp not the promised 30,000, but only a handful. cossacks mazepa promised help fell tava,

because in poltava there was a fortress in which there was a certain supply of provisions and opportunities for replenishing supplies so that the army could rest carlo 12 moved to the talker, and peter also moved his troops to the talker. peter arrived at poltava on june 4, 17. from the ninth year from that day he himself led the army guards, he delivered a speech. you know that their king is arrogant, my dear. our fatherland has determined to divide the principality into small ones and having introduced the heretical faith to exterminate everything, shall we leave such curses and contempt by us without retribution, and to the requests generals not to participate in the battle, peter answered, so that he would no longer be told so important, the general battle is so important. that peter cannot seem to me to the troops,

but the main thing is that at that moment the most important words for the soldiers of that time will sound russian army, that very hour has come when the fate of the entire fatherland is being decided, and know about peter that his life is inexpensive. if only russia would live in piety and glory, words absolutely unthinkable in the mouth of any western european monarch. warriors. don't think. o peter in general is now deciding the fate of the fatherland. he was a king and he was a citizen of the fatherland. after 2 hours of battle, the swedish army had peter's hat smashed on his head, a field was pierced, another bullet was stuck in the village. on june 28, russian troops triumphantly entered poltava charles the twelfth, together with mazeppe, fled with very small forces from that moment in the

russian language, the expression fled like a swede under poltava, there was a small camp in bendery, where he was with his supporters from turkey tried in every possible way to set the turks against russia it so happened that his own people turned away. well, this is in greater ukraine and his own cossacks turned away. in the zaporozhian sich , the hetman mazi will have an inglorious end; in fact, he will go crazy and get lost on the dnieper on the first day of victory, which was celebrated in russia - this is victory day at the poltava battle. it officially then became victory day, which was celebrated enough that he understood that the country could not live without it. the new year

of 1710 was marked by a number of significant victories for the russian army; the sheremetyevo troops came to the baltic coast and laid siege to several cities at once, which until that time belonged to the swedes. since the russians behaved very restrainedly, they did not destroy the local churches of the population, nothing local, and the nobility and bourgeoisie did not particularly resist in july 710. deputation. reggie solemnly handed over the big golden key from riga to boris petrovich sheremetyev . with his wise policy, peter i attracted the local nobility to his side, german-swedish and merchants and merchants people and the peasantry. and this later in the history of the russian empire was rewarded a hundredfold, because they were

faithful servants of the empire who fought for its interests and shed blood until the beginning of the 20th century. under peter i, what we now call the military-industrial complex appeared in russia, which means this is a system of large enterprises , predominantly state-owned, which provides everything necessary for the army, a fleet plant, which was founded 30 years ago, i point out peter and this, probably, was the beginning of all the defense industry of russia at all times, which today is our defense industry, and peter's merit was that he was one of the first among the russian rulers to realize. the ability to achieve very quick and serious successes in strategic areas by concentrating resources, meanwhile the baltic fleet was gaining strength for its offspring. the king paid special attention. he is

a frequent guest of the main base of the russian fleet in kronstadt and peter decided to make peace with the forces of swedes, also at sea in 1714, the gangus naval battle took place on the baltic sea. it was the sea poltava which called peter the power of sweden on the baltic sea. it was significantly shaken. russian troops began hostilities in finland was the capital of the principality of finland, the city of abu turku can be said almost the war was at the gates of the swedish kingdom itself. and gradually, slowly but surely, around 1717, russia nevertheless comes to the point where the victory does not sunbathe, but a lot of human strength and energy have been lost during this time.

huge amount of money spent not a single normal state to fight. where it is not possible to conclude peacefully on one's own terms, the idea of ​​peace negotiations naturally begins to arise. but none of the countries was interested in a world victorious for russia, only an empty treasury forced charles 12 to start negotiations. since even france refused him subsidies, offering himself as an intermediary between the warring parties, and peter sets off on his second long trip abroad, staying in france in the spring of 1717. it turned out extremely fruitfully. this applied to almost everything and the mint, which he visited, because he needed to see how money was minted in france. he tried to understand how it was done. what

can be taken to his homeland so that it can be used in the life of the state; he is interested in france in what is responsible for the brilliance and brilliance of the monarchy. this is very important from a point. the vision of how the state carries itself forward, that's why peter is interested in versailles, that he takes fountains not only i want to do. how are you doing well. i want to adapt to yourself and make it your own peterhof will not be a repetition of universal fountains, but i see the idea, i see how much attention it attracts. i took this for myself the first portrait and parade of peter that were painted in europe. these were portraits in knightly armor of the young sovereign , naval commander, commander and were perceived as a military hero, and this, of course, was a very worthy person of the country of peter, was elected an honorary member of the paris

academy of sciences. in france, this also testified to the highest recognition of his personalities of his level and corpses tried to imitate. returning from france, peter felt unwell and stopped for medical treatment in the town. the spa , famous for its healing waters, had bad kidneys, he was brought mineral water from holland when he found out that under petrozavodsk, which he himself founded, there are springs of water that are the same mineral that you can also drink marcial waters. they gave impetus to the creation in general. here is the sanatorium-resort system of the russian empire then peter arrives here. first time in 1719 year, when i saw that there was rusty snow around this source, red levers were moving. he thought that the god of war, the iron of mars, could not have done here, and why he commanded to call all this marsial, that is, mass, and therefore,

fixing the name with several waters, the maximum waters. peter discovers these mineralnye vody and regularly go there and invites everyone to his courtiers to visit these same mineralnye vody. here is the first resort in russia really appeared under him. peter about a month each time he was here for 100 days, the capital of russia became official waters, because she understood the ambassadors here, she sent the construction of st. petersburg by dispatch. he led the northern war , gave an order for the construction of factories, cast-iron media smelting weapons. and when he is in his twentieth year. he personally draws a plan for the church of the apostle peter, which is before our eyes. finally, lasting 21 years, the northern war ended with the signing of a peace treaty in a small finnish town. this joy exceeds all joy for me on earth. so

the king responded, having received the news of the signing of the peace. the first clause of the treaty was announced from now on. for all time , eternal peace is concluded between peter the russian tsar and all his descendants and the swedish king and all his descendants. the fourth point. this is very important, and part of karelia was transferred to the russian empire for ever. but iceland is modern estonia, lilandi is the modern east of latvia , ingermanland of the leningrad region , these lands were transferred to the modern world through the freelance world eternal possessions of the russian empire. my god, they say, in the west, especially german historians, that all the successes were achieved by inviting the germans and so on and surrounded by peter and all the successes, his foreign policy were

achieved by the old boyarsky and the new baked, so to speak, close circle. this is not a clerk of ukrainians. in golovin golovkin menshikov sheremetyev , by the way, the shepherd and shokirov signed the peace of nystadt. it is because for this it was necessary to know those languages ​​in which the russian text was checked. and if we talk to you, oh what are we have reached that we now have what was not there before, and there is no longer an inland baltic sea, a swedish lake, an outlet to the baltic there, mine got there, mine won. here he is with the most cruel patience of suffering, maybe somewhere better somewhere worse military actions, but as you know the winners are rushing and this, of course, was a

genuine triumph in peter, which also replaced the fact that russia was officially declared an empire. this was a very high new status. and peter was officially, perhaps, the title of emperor. all-russian father of the fatherland peter the great moments russia became a power, without which not a single gun in europe would fire, what he did proves that the strong national state will, the power of the people's energy, ultimately defeats any material force. the price of this transformation of the muscovite kingdom of the russian empire of course was great; it was the strain of all the forces of the country, but nonetheless. it was a breakthrough. it was a real breakthrough that, under other conditions, could have continued for centuries. peter

accomplished in a quarter of a century. in russia, it never decides whether to live better or live worse. she decides whether to live or not, unfortunately, peter managed to break through for his state the opportunity to live on, but a huge overstrain made itself felt, overpowering illness peter wrote decrees 3 weeks before his death. he worked on instructions for a famous navigator and leader of the kamchatka expedition. vitus is sure, having finished it, he called admiral apraksin and told him. your health made me stay at home. i remembered us days, something that i had been thinking about for a long time, that is, from the road across the arctic sea to china and india, the crisis in the state of the king’s health came in mid- january, when the patient no longer got out of bed

, peter died on january 28, 1725, having lived incomplete 53 years. peter i is a great man, a great statesman who laid the foundations for the formation of the modern armed forces of the fleet army - this is an integral part of the great superpower. and it is symbolic that the largest nuclear cruiser in the world bears the name of peter the great one of the largest airports on the territory of our districts in voronezh bear the name of peter the great - this is our tribute to the merits and achievement of this sovereign, it must be said that the efforts that peter made to build industry will come to a full foundation. we then compressed him by his names precisely in such very familiar places. we with the kingdom turned into an empire under peter, we

received the title that fixed the real state of affairs, which his brother and his father dreamed about. without russia, the world will still no longer do . you can fight with us. you can make alliances with us? you cannot but one thing you cannot but count with us.

hello hello

, i want too. i think about love. such love by the way, about love, ninka told

vadim about you here and he became very interested. what else is vadim and what is a normal option and you can see it in 20 minutes by bus to kamensk no, why is she? well, i told you i haven't decided anything yet. well , no one is needed at all. you may not need a son, cyril is already 8 years old, the very age when a boy needs a male upbringing. yes and in general what in general, generally indecent women without a husband, right? especially in the countryside, right? here's how it turns out, and i thought it was indecent, when my husband drank all the money under the fence and when he left for the city to work, and who are you hinting at? like a best friend? okay sorry

heaven. let me fix it. yes, the wife of the decembrists is nothing, and don’t read, too many men are smart to be afraid. here again they will stop beating you. mom, why are you

telling them all sorts of stories, mom, everything is fine. i told you to write fairy tales, and where is the notebook? okay, i'll buy you a new one. go home and wash up. look, my hellebore has grown along the fence. true, it is poisonous, but it is very useful for cows for skirmishes from it. you know, let her raise and burp quickly. wait wait, you're a mihalchu, called back about the car. what, well, you need to bring firewood. you called a bid because of me, there is no car.

pancake as for the accountant from kamensk, she said to paradise. i agree. this is sochi on a student ticket. which there's like a girl in the second row. you

most importantly invite him to your place. at tea he sees that you have your own house. you have the same mansion says the legs of pies. we will cook you pies perfectly with cabbage girls. yes, i don’t even recognize him, perhaps why is it not visible there at all, i saw nothing in kamensk, alive, exactly a week ago, the main one went out, and he was standing. that's all intellectual. no intellectuals. call me this phone too. okay, i'll call right now, call right away, set it up somehow, it seems not so scary, we will support you.

hello hello this is tanya tanya what kind of grocery tanya? no, nina give you my photo. and from listvyanki thank you, too, nothing. yes, i

agree to meet. vadim alekseevich you were asked to urgently prepare urgently. why is it urgent? can you do it on saturday? on saturday on saturday my mother and i usually go to the theater. well, perhaps on saturday. that is great. and what is your favorite dish? i cooked a herring under a fur coat yesterday so that all layers are soaked. thank you on the table, put it, it's very good that i recognized his favorite dish, she says, he loves to eat it. mom cooks delicious food. yes, despite every saturday they go to the theater. and

today is saturday. yes, i know today he changed will come to me. mom, this is a very serious rival. understood? where are you putting your hands? i’ll pick kirill up with you, and then i’ll bring you when you see vadim off, you don’t need to bring me anywhere, i’ll go myself, sit down. chka normal

what is the name of the hairstyle? the leaning tower of pisa rolled into everyone, or what? hello vadim, you are late. for a full 15 minutes.

come in, i'm coming through now, don't be shy. the bus goes. from kamensk bus, well, yes, there is a

stop very close. he even could boots stuck, listen, i let's get completely wet. let's cut to destroy. settle down. the powder has become and let's turn off the light. and candle clamp. well, romantic.

i have a little homemade thank you as i

like it as a child why are you late to see me? mom didn't let you? mom is great, don't be shy about the joke. let's

thank you, of course, vadim, but this is superfluous, don't be offended, really, take the money. in short, i am in some listvyanka, near some kamenskoye, at the entrance to the village, the first house on the right. how is tomorrow morning? you offended? my name is tanya well

yes, of course, in the village all the poor beggars will be happy to receive handouts, the main thing is money, right? it's just like this, it makes me uncomfortable. the poor lonely woman was sorry to help, how we only live here as gods, in this outback in these old rickety houses, like our porch is falling apart and our fence is crumbling and there is no one to bring firewood to the district, because it’s not our souls dark dense forest where wolves the bears. go on. true, it is very beautiful. talk about the huts of the forest, bears, wolves, beautifully. i also grew up in the village when my parents divorced me right away.

grandmothers. and there we caught fry with our hands right next to the house, or grew. i always climbed on it. and i had a favorite branch, baby. interesting cyril son you probably told. i must confess. well, oh, you know, i have a kettle on the stove, i completely forgot.

you know this person well. well, basically your fiancé has a serious concussion and what appears to be a massive intracranial hematoma. someone gave him a good thump over the head . tan, you definitely know him well. and you look, now a maniac has turned a dime a dozen. you look, i'm telling you, i saw the crime chronicle yesterday, you can't imagine, it was

paradise who introduced me to this man and they also know raine well, everything is in order. sorry for waking up in the middle. this is cautiously wrong. mystery, okay. then listen to the other one eye one horn but not a rhinoceros. one-eyed 40 and who?

good morning, good morning. how are you feeling? will there be breakfast now? well, in general, i'm not the one who was expected yesterday, i didn't understand vadim, right? my name is andrey thank you for being brave that even on the contrary there on the street that the car is very beautiful, just like in the movies.

dear lera come on, how are you here, max called me. mom, she's really beautiful. yes, but only the color. you'd better be blue, right? mom mom look, he forgot his watch. so,

such a sign will return. bag, well , of course, no, of course, so the christmas tree was peeping aside for this accountant. well, we introduced you to him, bag, keep holding. how else interesting. we must be aware of all events. you never know what, we are all friends, after all, it will help not to shoot at all. okay, so be it, i'll tell you everything, as it was. he let a stranger into the house at night. didn't you miss anything? nothing, all my torn

rugs and holey pans are in place. in vain you are joking , on the contrary, he forgot his watch with me. there was some kind of strange living in the world of your books in life. you know, this means a hero from a novel, because he really is a bandit. by the way, with whom did he fight there, and who hit him on the head? i don’t know, girls, i don’t know anything about him at all, except for his name. i didn't kick me out because i liked him. are you kidding me? you want me to penetrate your country house and opened the server? which one of me is a burglar, in fact, that i have no options to get out of it, none at all. i don’t have any. and why do you

think that they did not turn off the security cameras before entering the house i do not think. and if i 'm afraid, i'm terribly afraid, why don't you go yourself, generally an inconspicuous blonde girl, but no one will pay attention to such a car. thank you for sending me something nice to do in the village . now where? i noticed that you didn't come. no, no, no, no need to explain. yes i know you have a reason respectful. mom, i'm not angry, i'm even grateful to you. for what for everything well, it was necessary to

show them in the middle of the road they brought mam well, such a dump truck, don’t swear at him tanchik is such a shortbread. i would have called, i ran in without a library. mom, i didn’t have time, they arrived, dumped it, that’s all, and the grasshopper left. let's all take it home. drags and come on, this will be our last flight for today. let's not noah, you know what it cost to get this firewood.

who's there? it's me andrew now now. not a tiger dog, some kind of korzhik is his name, what korzhik lives with us all together, kiryushka found somewhere at the bus stop. should i hide from my wife or from my mistress?

i will announce. i believe. tell it like it is. when his father died, he left a large construction company as an inheritance and by will. we were supposed to share his property with his last wife karina. and karina is not the kind of girl who is used to sharing. set so well. that night, i had a hard drink in a bar. met a girl. we chatted

until morning. she begged me to go. that's why i came home alone, and there they were waiting for me. who was that? i don’t know the bandit who well, when i came to my senses, the same girl from the bar was nearby. stabbed to death and my hands are covered in blood. they knocked me out in order to leave my prints on the knives. but i couldn't find the knife. what course? yes, i

ran away, wandered through the forest, then got on the train, in short, here. horror yes they found a knife. with your prints and what will happen to you now? everyone saw me leaving the bar with this girl there's one clue my buddy. max is trying something steer, well, sour. what if you stay with me for now? tan i have not only the cops are looking for and the bandits are dangerous. in my attic , no one will know at all. and yes, it doesn't come to me at all . no one's gonna live, here's the time. in the meantime , i'll find another shelter, well, at least

well, settle down, go to bed. good night says in the computer everything is killed, not a single video file has been preserved. i'll try to pull the hard drive here they say.

so careful. uncle andrey and we are looking for a chair for you. true, they are all old swinging normal steadily. i checked. oh what listen do you have lips in the daylight? look, what i found is possible on the wall about dogs for books. you love to read books.

mom, mom, we will have a computer, even the internet.

a moment slippers, please

hello darling didn't wait, or where are you from here? well , where did you have to look, listen, well, the hut. in the car. here you go. max said you asked for it immediately. connect to the internet. i'll send you the company documents, because karina sells everything that can be done behind the scenes. korzhik korzhik here's another thing to keep.

lord, why is this useful for self-defense. you normally want me to freeze with this too, listen, is karina with her thugs already or are you completely relaxed in your cozy nest?

what kind of wild place is this, not only did it gnaw off the mud up to the knees of the shoes. they are branded. i put them on only twice, not quite new, that i couldn’t bring a tail. and then, i see, this is a provincial matryoshka. well preserved. cool where is the mouse? gosha. this computer has internet. no,

one question needs to be cleared up in your skin too striped or just fur. is there no? there is this one intelligence, spy. no, you never had a dad. no there is. he's just a scout, another accountant. give me please