on italian beaches, rescue dogs help pull dozens of drowning people from the water every year. mostly golden retrievers, labradors and new foundlands are on patrol. they love water and are excellent swimmers. vys patrol the beach together with a man; they recently rescued a man from the terensky sea who had been carried away by the current. before becoming rescuers, animals are trained in special centers; the training takes one and a half years and is considered difficult. not everyone makes it to graduation. now all over italy they work about. up to 400 dogs volunteers well, if you prefer a dacha instead of the beach, then you urgently need a natural lawn. our colleague svetlana abramova knows how to make it beautiful and functional. about the grass near the house, green, green grass. not only astronauts dream, but also summer residents. artificially grown emerald cloth is an ideal place for both active games and complete relaxation. however, rest still needs to be earned. svetlana, good morning. hello tatiana. if you have such

a beautiful lawn, not a single flaw, this only happens with lawn designers or can ordinary summer residents also count on something? of course you can, now i ’ll show you everything. you can implement the plan called a first-class green lawn right under the windows of your house in two proven ways: sow the area yourself with a grass mixture or choose a ready-made roll lawn (each option has its own advantages). for a cultivated lawn - this is, first of all , a lower price; grass mixtures are much cheaper than rolls. it is easier to use purchased seeds to restore the bald spots that have formed and to plant greenery in an area with complex terrain. what as for the rolled lawn, its main advantage is that you get the finished ski almost immediately, and without weeds, excess grass does not grow in such rolls. there are three types of rolled turf: shady, sports universal. but what is this? it's sporty. the good thing about it is that it can withstand fairly heavy loads, so you can walk on it for the second time. and,

of course, it is drought-resistant. as a rule, in nurseries, layers of turf are cut into strips and immediately rolled up so that the root the system did not dry out, but it is still worth deploying them before purchasing. quality check is an important step. first of all, of course, it is the purity of the cover, so that there are no impurities. and the second point, very important, is the height of the substrate, which should be from a centimeter to four. it should take root quickly, so root. the system must be good, well-formed, we see these white, healthy roots, uh-huh, i see some yellow ones here, yellow grass, it will remain like that, no, this is a normal withering when they cut the grass, it it will grow a little, but as soon as we put it on the ground, feed it with special fertilizers, it will of course turn green; proper preparation of the mother soil will help it immediately turn green; first of all, it must be cleared of weeds. cop, stones and

other debris. and here is sand, you rarely see this on the site? this is specially made, it’s like a drainage layer, it’s quite dense, then we move on to grading with fertile soil, which we lay at a height of 2 cm from the side. do you know why? well our substrate is just 2 cm. the fertile layer of soil contributes to better rooting of the emerald carpet, and complex mineral fertilizer will provide its nutrition. or we trample down our site properly, if our feet do not sink into the ground, then everything has been done correctly, well, now the fun begins, i understand correctly, yes, now we begin to lay our rolls, carefully roll out what we have left, and we we lay it out in a checkerboard

pattern, but why exactly in a checkerboard pattern? this must be done so that it is not visible joints, take the tail like this, here , here, bend it, op, op, op, with a slight movement of the hand we cut off the excess, after all, the lawn should look like a solid canvas, the final touch is watering, at first the grass needs a lot of moisture, so let’s not be greedy, tatyana, how are we going to lay the lawn here, a spruce tree is planted here, we will need to cut it out somehow, everything is complicated, but here is svetlana. we will sow. and special attention should be paid to the choice of grass mixture. the main types of lawn grasses include bluegrass, fescue and paradise-grass. the first is ideal for creating decorative park lawns; it has a rich green color and turns green immediately after the snow melts. fescue is more suitable for sports fields. this grass is resistant to trampling and can grow even in the shade. but rai-graz is not distinguished by either beauty or endurance. but it gives fast ones. and friendly shoots. these varieties are often

mixed in different proportions. the preparatory work is the same. we clear the site of debris, level it, and add a fertile layer. soil and necessarily we loosen, this technique will ensure good air access to the seeds and increase their germination, this is how we get it, super, excellent, in terms of consumption we should have 2 kg per hundred square meters. slazina, and if i missed something, didn’t sow somewhere, well, you know, that’s the beauty of a sowing lawn, that after 2-3 weeks you will just see the similarity of the seeds, you can always finish sowing. now it is imperative to feed with the same mineral water, along with the seeds, fertilizers must be buried in the ground using a rake, then we compact the soil and spill it abundantly, and not from hose, and using the rain method, so as not to wash away everything that we so carefully sowed, when the grass reaches 10 cm, we arrange the first

mowing, but in the meantime, i suggest we practice, well, tatyana, i thought we had become friends with you, well, of course we became friends from the fence and all the way to the house, okay, i’ll consider this... for today’s lesson, as you say, yeah, one more time, and one more time, now i’d like to go to the dacha away from the bustle and stress to fight the latter, according to austrian researchers, keeping a diary for just 15 minutes a week helps. scientists divided more than 250 people into three groups. one was given the task of writing down events that caused them to feel depressed or angry, and most importantly how they dealt with it. another group had incidents that they could not cope with, and the third simply kept a diary. it turned out that the method that worked best against stress was when a person not only

described, but found a way out of a difficult situation. we will discuss the details of keeping a diary with psychologist and psychophysiologist natalya savushkina. natalya alexandrovna, good morning. hello. what role does a diary play in the fight against stress, what processes take place in the head, in a person’s emotions when he records events, and well, look, from the point of view of psychophysiology, stress turns on the ancient brain, what is called the limbic system, and this system is responsible for emotional reactions that we usually don’t track when we keep a diary we write down by hand, ideally if this is the case, otherwise we turn on the frontal, frontal lobes, turn on. the brain, well, roughly speaking, yes, the modern brain, well, that’s the superstructure, that’s what distinguishes the key us from animals and what allows us to be aware of what we are doing, and rational thinking just turns on, accordingly, more areas of the brain are involved, we cease to be puppets

in the hands of just some ancient mechanisms, only, and then we can manage, well, i don’t know, a person always breaks down at the children, screams, mom... i record this in myself, that i’m constantly yelling something at the children, and how to write it down, let’s say in a diary, well, specifically in this case, i i would recommend sitting down and first reflecting on what was the trigger, what exactly caused this emotional reaction in the moment, then try to analyze it a little back, and what preceded it, maybe some kind of physical condition of the mother herself, or some additional stress, because dad, well, including.

there was any surprise, misunderstanding, something that did not coincide with expectations, because well, it can then turn into stress, this is such a yellow zone that it just makes sense to pay attention to. mark it, and green is gratitude to yourself, not for something here, i don’t know, i definitely bought a car, but for something small, for which i came to work on time, well, well done, well done, today i didn’t yell at the children, well, again , who, with children communicated calmly, that is , some positive aspects are also necessary, definitely yes, is it necessary to somehow save this piece of paper somewhere, or maybe put some kind of yakaryok for yourself, tie a bauble, put on some kind of ring and you realize that when... you are faced with this situation again, you turn either a ring, or you’re fiddling with something on yourself, you

understand that you need to, i don’t know, pat yourself five times, then you’ll calm down, count to ten, and the simplest method, that is , set some kind of reminder for yourself for the next such situation , this is definitely completely useful, but the yakaryok must be associated with the emotions that are inside, that is, you should not put it when you are already under severe stress, because then you will attach yourself to severe stress, uh-huh, and you should think: about this, for example, you are in some amazing, a beautiful place where you feel great, at this moment you can do something like this for yourself, pat yourself on the hand five times, name this state somehow, there is relaxed calmness and remember it in situations, when you are worried. thank you very much, psychologist, psychophysiologist natalya savushkina answered our questions. congratulations on your new bakery, welcome. premiere on the russia channel, who is he, why did he suddenly

decide to help you, when i first met you, i was just shocked, it means that she is married, and this once bothered someone, a new test, even if you buy up all the colored ones, she loves him, not you, i understand, from monday at 21:20 on the russia channel, they will be put through a meat grinder. your beauty is very natural, is that true, or is it an artist? you probably want to draw my daughter? i want it, but then you

won’t be able to sue for your alimony. fool nadya, today at 21:00 on the russia channel. morning of russia, don't forgive me, the main thing. the phoenix squad is on the trail to peru, a team of female detectives spying on a menenchik couple. well, i remember these girls in dark glasses, it’s impossible not to notice, yes, yes, from unfaithful

spouses, after all, we ’ll move on to the devoted, or not so, brothers of hollywood beauties, why did angelina djali quarrel with hers, in what relationships, anna aksyonova found out the rest for us. good morning, last time we met the sisters of hollywood beauties, we learned that some of them remain in the shadows, others happily bask in the glory of the one with whom they were in childhood. shared toys. you can watch this episode again on our telegram channel, right now, let's learn from those who, in theory, in childhood were supposed to protect and protect future celebrities. and so it was. and what grew from them? so, brothers of famous people. this blond angel boy will 100% become a star. the girl is cute, yes, but the ears, in the end the ears turned out to be not a problem at all. now kaya herbert, daughter of cindy crawford and a businessman. gerbera is one of the highest paid models, her appearance is a gift for the fashion world,

designers say, but what about angelok , presley’s older brother, he is also a model, yes, he is too there are decent contracts, but it’s not very possible to catch up with her sister in popularity, besides, she is still, according to insiders, considered the favorite child in the family, maybe that’s why presley sometimes rebels, gets caught drunk driving, gets tattoos wherever she gets them, but a fashion model can’t have tattoo on her face, kaya doesn’t waste her parents’ cells with romances with hollywood bad guys, but what definitely makes her parents happy is that brother and sister simply adore each other and support each other in everything, i will rush to him at any time second - says kaya. they had the same chances of success in the film world, film critics say. brother james haven and sister angelina were very similar in childhood, and the mother was sure that she was raising two future stars at once. however , only angelina had a meteoric rise, and then her brother devoted himself entirely to her. what kind of girlfriends, what kind of personal life, what kind of event your sister is having, this is

more important. later, it was thanks to angelina that he received his first film role, playing a passerby. there were mostly bartenders, security guards, things didn’t go further, but he became an excellent nanny for ange's children, and a few years ago the brother and sister completely stopped communicating; during the divorce of his sister and brad pete , james took pete's side, he stated that the father should not be deprived of the right to communicate with the children, and this was the point of no return. james is not married, he has no children, many blame his sister for this, all his time was only for her, but here the sister is fine herself. handled everything, so you could just watch her take off, says oliver hudson, kate hudson's brother. at my daughter's the famous beauty goldie holne, it seems, there was no other way, only under the spotlights. but she was compared so often and not always in her favor with her mother that kate hudson had to seriously take care of herself, there was plastic surgery, sports, and diets, well done, she tried, but her older brother

didn’t try at all, she didn’t have to help the mother. oliver just needs to smile and... but why these comparisons, races, apparently, this is what scarlett johansson's twin brother, hunter johansson, decided at one time , he is only a couple of minutes older than his sister, viewers note the amazing similarity, but why didn’t hunter become an actor? he had several roles in films, worked as a model for famous brands, but one day he... decided that the soffits were enough for him to go out with his beloved sister. he first went into politics and now runs a solar panel installation company. “he reminds me to try every day to be the best version of myself, and i’m incredibly proud of him,” scarlett says. here, too, it turns out that not everyone knows about the presence of a brother, but he is rob kardashian, the only brother of the famous

kardashian sisters, once tried to become a model, acted with his sisters, then nipati decided. well, i can’t beat him, he relaxed, gained weight, got married, had a daughter, but family life didn’t work out, now rob is actively taking care of himself, and some viewers are sure that he can still return to the celebrity world, that’s all for today, see you on saturday, let's chat, but for now we'll sing, colleague andrey petrov can't wait to introduce his musical guest, but what are we, we're all for it, andrey, good morning, good morning, good morning studio, good morning everyone, to be in the russian national museum of music here near the royal and not to use it in any way, well, we’re not like that, alexander buinov is our guest today, and let you play the song, but that’s right, he left a little in major, beautiful, but the song is called let, let, we have the opportunity to watch in the 20th

century artists come to visit you at home, thanks to social networks, you recently launched a survey among... among your fans, and which i remember the song by alexander buinov, what a song right away i remember, and i really liked in the comments, that people have completely different songs from all of them, both funny guys from the very beginning, and some completely from today, literally, yes, that is, people associate you with the entire stretch of time, so that in practice, as they say, yes, and you know what’s the matter, and those who were born earlier, these adults, yes, they remember the cheerful guys, and the ensemble, and... i wrote one girl later: you ’ll remember what happened to me a song with such and such, but i fell in love with you with a song in paris at night, then it is clear that in the song paris the night evokes an association for her, she was probably kissing her boyfriend at that time, well, i’m just saying that it won’t work out any other way, if you don’t keep up with the times, then you won’t you will have time that then you just

have people who remember with one song there is some first one, with this song he got on the stage, obviously that’s not what happens with you, he remembers different ones, quite a lot yes. now a professor at the conservatory, by the way, in organ music, he is an organist, here is alexander fiseysky, he showed me, well, i got sick of it, yeah, and he, for example, became a classical musician, well, let us get infected. let’s let this song from you with this disease, since you played it, let’s perform it, let’s go on the russia channel.

someone will say, all roads are well traveled, someone will say, all the songs have been sung, but i walk with careless steps, i go to the end of my destiny. someone is hiding behind a stone wall, someone is tired, and an anchor at the bottom, and i scream, everything is burning

with a blue flame, i drink only one thing, let sadness come to me again, in let the sadness of the heart beat, i will smile at all the misfortunes, i will sing narana again, someone will say that we are all different people. and we are unlikely to find happiness together? but i know that this has not been proven, and maybe our

destinies will follow the path. some will say that life revolves in circles. and... what is destined for us, and i am sure that everything will work out for us, i fill in only one thing, let the load come to me again, sadness knocks in my heart, let me smile at all the misfortunes. well, i’ll write again na naran na na let sadness come to me again in my

heart sadness knocks let me with all the misfortune i'll smile and write. thanks again, friends, know that it’s right to start the morning on the russia channel with the signature of the wonderful artist alexander buinov, people’s artist of russia. it’s very nice that on television you have such an opportunity to get a saturday boost from us today, thank you very much studio, you have the floor, yes, we

did it, thank you, andrey, the conductor of our good saturday mood and music, but i’m sure that we will do it no less brightly, next saturday, and this saturday morning is coming to an end, the time has come with you say goodbye, wish you a bright, busy weekend, well, that’s it, let’s run to rest, we’re already running and you too have a good rest, see you on monday, and i’m filming, hello, this is news, in the studio alexander gefremov, briefly about the main topics of our issue: u ukrainian armed forces militants record losses: more than 13,500 soldiers, mercenary officers in a week. results of combat work on the front line.