russia, this was the 60 minutes program, all the best to you, goodbye, right now ours. about people who became heroes, about events that will go down in history, this is our program with nikolay and olga armyakova, hello, feats do not pass without a trace, every family keeps the memory of the heroes of the past, our fighters are now continuing the work of their ancestors, fighting for the fatherland, even the numbers of the regiments and divisions created in donbass coincide with those that appeared there during the great patriotic war, and this is not a coincidence,

connection of generations. over the years of selfless struggle, volunteer units became known in donbass beyond its borders. the legendary sparta, the ghost, the miner's division, the fifteen. each militia unit always had its own area of ​​responsibility, but one common goal - to protect the people of donbass, to defend the russian world. the battalions grew, turning into larger units. the vostok battalion received its baptism of fire in karlovka near donetsk 10 years ago.

in 2014, ukrainian neo-nazis sent punitive forces to donbass. against civilians a military operation began, a terrorist one. the militias rose up to defend their land to prove their right to speak russian, to study in russian, to be closer to russia. i am a builder myself. miners, welders, combine operators, workers of donbass, having left their machines. mines, a quiet peaceful life, they embarked on the warpath, initially unequal, unlike the ukrainian neo-nazis, they did not have a shortage of weapons, they fought with almost museum exhibits in their hands. dikterev 1951 fully restored, brought to working condition, was rusty, dirty, killed, armored vehicles were recaptured in the fields, the barrels of trophies were directed against those who fired at cities and towns, many skills were collected themselves.

they came in handy from their previous peaceful life, for example, here in chervono-partizansk the militia held the defense for a whole month, then were forced to leave the checkpoint, but when they returned here with battles, they got gorgeous trophies, these tanks and armored personnel carriers. thousands of residents of donetsk, lugansk, slavyansk, kramatorsk, mariupol joined the people's militia, women came too, we are bombed every day, we are bombed by the junta, in bandanas, helmets with truncheons.

today we will tell about the strength and fortitude of the residents of donbass about the people who were the first to take the enemy's blow, but survived. any big event in donetsk always began with lenin square, coming here, you just remember the events that happened. russia, russia, russia. the kiev authorities did not care about all this. rallies are useless. will lead, when they tried to bring the right sector here, they did not bring sharpened rods, explosives, but the donetsk guys, the donetsk spirit showed them that this would not work in donetsk, the backbone was miners, the working population, miners, hurray, well then we already promised the people that if they don't hear us, we will already replace, as they say, jackhammers with machine guns, otherwise we will simply be f...

and they destroy our homes, our infrastructure, kill people, our people are not broken and will never be broken. in our studio is colonel, battalion commander, konstantin kuzmin, call sign miner. hello, good man, konstantin, call sign miner speaking, and we understand that among

the militia fighters in the first months of resistance, mostly miners were, and you, well, you yourself are from the mine, at that time i headed. i was the deputy head of the mine transport section at the skochinsky mine, when it all started, i was a master blaster, before that i was a thunderstorm, i started with an ordinary one, well, yes, well, i wanted to say so that it was clear, because well , we call a grp underground, this is an ordinary ordinary private, that is, a person who is just starting his steps in the mine, how did life change in 2014, did you have to leave? that peaceful part of it to join the militia, well, you understand, it wasn't us who left it, yes, we were forced, we were forced by that kiev junta, that fascism that came to ukraine then, they, they forced us to do it, we were forced to stand up for defense, but not everyone, just not

everyone stood up for defense, yes, that's what kind of feeling of zeal you had then, why? you know, at one time one person told me, be able to answer for yourself, so i got used to... to answer for myself, for those fighters, who have been with me since 2014, all who stood up, we were able to, this is ours, well, you understood that this was a huge risk, the probability of dying was high, the enemy army was steamrolling against the people of donbass, you understood how high the stakes were for you personally, that life was at stake, those who stood up were not going to die, everyone was going to continue to do so. they are going to liberate their land, their home, and there is a good saying, there was no order to die, who are these people, who were in the ranks next to you then, yes, the same miners, like me, someone is a metallurgist, someone is a driver, and here in the photo on crutches

is oleg, he was engaged in commercial activities, zakharchenko, alexander vladimirovich zakhachenko, here is selgey nearby, well and pego, there were attempts with the kiev regime. somehow to come to an agreement, it was possible to avoid, well look, yes, we are all not bad people, all smart people and let's say so boldly that the rallies in donetsk took place until june, we had already organized those units that introduced protection, this was already after the coup d'etat in kiev, already after that it happened, yes it had to be organized, it was after march 13 in donetsk, when they tried. to subjugate the opinion, the character of the donetsk people, what they did on lenin square, where the residents of donbass showed that it is impossible to do this in donetsk, it will not work, we will not sit silently and watch how they impose on us, how they kill, as in april slavensk was already

demolished by the ukrainians on april 15, yes there were already battles with the vostok brigade, which were already accepted in may, yes there were battles on karlovka, the stronghold had already been created then, but the main task was still, so that they... heard the opinion of the residents of donbass, already at that time, the residents of the donetsk people's republic, that is, they were already behaving in such a way that they clearly had nothing to talk about, you remember the first battles, how they changed the consciousness of the people who took part in them, because well, now we understand, there is a special military operation, we are already in their information life, even deep in the rear, the people who are there, have already gotten used to the fact that there is a battle, then it was the first time, yesterday it was a peaceful life, today people with weapons in hand, how it happened, that we then stood up for defense, it is clear, we are men, we are obliged to stand up for defense, although women also stood up for defense then, for example, they asked their mother with the children to step aside in order, not to somehow protect, yes, but in order to, you know, fight peacefully, those who fought then,

the main task was to think only about victory, and it is hard, of course, if i say now, that they were all specialists, it will be a complete lie, that they took, ran, no, they had to... learn something, that is, everything it happened gradually, but very quickly. over the years of struggle, was there a moment when it turned out, that's it, here it is, the edge of life and death, a peek gave u... we had such a moment, a shell flew in, well, but it went deep into the ground and exploded there, when all this happened and you understand, you come out from under the rubble, then you probably think about one thing, thank god, you're alive, in general, the donbass militia is such a gold mine of the russian people and army, and now almost all units have joined the russian army, bringing with them experience, in your unit, are there many people who have been serving since 1914 from the very beginning until now, i can tell you boldly that at the time of the svo, all the units, yes, which were the

vostok brigade since 1914, as part of the russian defense ministry, all the units of our republic, they all entered, all the fighters, all are at the forefront. we have a story about your fellow soldiers, let's take a look. together with our commander, a miner, they stood at istok, forming a battalion. sandrovich, commander very good, wonderful, sympathetic, brave, rather. we want to see you, health, longevity, prosperity, his family always loved, respected, appreciated, supported in everything, well, and we will also support the team, i was in the opulchenie for 5 years, pogor, my son went and i went, to help, to protect our donetsk, i was not afraid, i'm not scared, where my children are, there i am, we respect kostya very much, he worked in the mine, a very good person, may all his dreams come true. we worked synchronously with konstantin, because we have the same views on what is happening

now, what's going on here. kostya, well, if you remember, our longest deployment location was elenovka. i'm very glad that we collaborated together for so long, worked fruitfully, did not allow the ukrops to get into donetsk. konstantin, tell us about your combat comrades, if according to the plot, yes , first, oleg, his call sign is fighter, since 2014, back with the rally. we were together with him, when everything was just beginning, yes, then i met, sergey, oleg, sasha, shvets, sergey semenovich kozlov, well, and so on, we went together, together, together, oleg and i were wounded together in shakhtyorsk, but we continued all the time, well, support each other shoulder to shoulder, became, i can safely say that real friends, in the sixteenth year, already while carrying out a combat mission on a landmine, oleg lost two legs, here he is standing on one... crutch, and he does not have two legs, he has prostheses, and the man did not leave the service, but

stayed, says, i want to be useful, i can’t sit at home or feel like an invalid there, i want to be useful, now he is my deputy for work with personal composition, after that he dated a girl, they got married, they have two children already in time, what a good story, this is what inspires others. of course, of course, a man without two legs, but fights, women in the story - yes, lida, she worked for us as a cook, you know, she is also a person who from the first days, when we were just gathering the militia, so she at least did something domestic, yes there to sing, then she became a cook, she served for 5 years, but left due to health reasons, because she has problems with her legs, and so i think, she would still serve and help, yes, here is olya near elenovka, you were together with her, yes, well, it turns out that we were in the same battalion , only in different directions, so for ulya i can say this, if i had 20

such girls, i would be the happiest of such girls, yes, yes, the happiest battalion commander in the world, well, the main thing is that there is one such, one, she is a real fighter, it is indescribable, she has courage, you can borrow, borrow from many men from her, this is olga sukhanova, she is now here in our studio, and came to see you today, olga, please come in, we haven't seen salt for a long time, we have it in the studio. a combat friend, olga sukhanova, a participant in the people's militia, hello, hello, also olya, hello, kolya, it's very nice, as konstantin said about you, i would like 20 such olya, a question about the battle, how did you meet, tell us, we met directly in the unit, i came there as a volunteer, naturally. when the shelling began from donetsk, i couldn't sit still in our city, well, if i hadn't come, i would have scolded

herself until the end of her days, olya poskobnichalo, olya went through battles at the airport in the hottest spots, that is, this is the donetsk airport, yes, yes, when everything was just beginning, there were bloody, really heavy clashes, how did konstantin show himself as a commander, he has such a way of life, he does not need to show himself, why did people follow him?

we all tried together as if to help each other, so that they could help each other, and we always said that we are not a battalion, we are a big family, we are a family, but at the same time you faced with military reality, no one had any knowledge of how to fight the enemy, and how to recruit this, of course, no special military, i don't have a military education, but it really helped me that we had played war games before, and then later, yes, we studied the rules, obstacle courses, built what... i learned myself, taught how to exit, enter correctly, well, we tried as best we could. we've come a long way, the donbass militia and the miners, as a combat unit, for these years has turned into an effectively operating, well-coordinated organism, which can be considered as a model for many units in this sense. let's watch a video from

mariupol, how miners acted already at the beginning of a special military operation. that's all, he served then in a group, we called it the mamai group, they accepted, together with the servicemen of the then starobeshev commandant's office, there were just over 20 of them, they accepted a fight in one of the directions in starobeshev accepted a fight with the enemy, where there were about 250 personnel, equipment,

then there were about five or six tanks coming at them, an armored personnel carrier coming, they, with their specific group... accepted this battle, won, thanks to their ingenuity. konstantin, you have a battalion named after the 383rd miner's division, famous during the great patriotic war, such a connection between generations. let's watch the story. together with the fighters of the legendary donetsk miner's division , we are moving to the forward positions near ugledar and will work on the enemy from this anti-aircraft installation. the city is important for miners, a necessary city, with everyone. coal reserves, large mines that would continue to be developed, but first we need to dislodge the ukrainian neo-nazis who have been sitting on the spoil heaps. we have one goal - to stop the punitive actions of the kiev junta and to withdraw all nazis from the territory of the lugansk and donetsk people's republics.

until 2014, the fighters of the battalion named after the 383rd miner's division were simply miners, working by vocation. when the kiev punishers moved to donbass to pacify those who did not share the policy of euromaidan, they realized that now their place is in the ranks of defenders of their edge. i am issuing an ultimatum to cease punitive actions of the kiev junta within 24 hours, 48 ​​hours to withdraw troops. if this does not happen, i swear before everyone. i am writing a statement, instead of, as they say, a jackhammer, and i will take up a machine gun. just like in 1941, their grandfathers from the 383rd rifle division formed from miners of donbass, they received their baptism of fire on the southwestern borders of the republic, courageously steadfastly, heroically defending their land, generations have changed, history repeats itself, my grandfather fought, as i think, this is all men had to take up arms and go for their land, fight the nazis, if not

us, then who would go there, a shot. to dig trenches or build a dugout - this is close to them, they are not accustomed to working with their hands. 10 years ago , thousands of miners joined the miners' division literally with shovels in their hands. from the coalface, first to the barricades and rallies, when they realized that it would not be possible to negotiate with the enemy, they went to the checkpoints and then to the front line of defense. we press every day, we fulfill our assigned task, which is before us, this is the liberation of our land. we are moving only forward from them. we gained combat experience as we pushed ukrainian neo-nazis back to the western borders of the republic. for some time, the miners were listed as militia fighters. today, this.

everything is also well fortified above our heads, an armored net, it was very difficult to drive the enemy out of here with our unit, but they coped with the task, the unit, in which ... there were no soldiers, now easily repulse those trained by nato instructors ukrainian militants, after the victory, plan to return to their previous peaceful profession, to develop donbass, especially since all the conditions for this have already been created in the liberated territories. konstantin, we saw these shots, just the protests in the center of donetsk, this rally, the first rallies, and you from the stage announce an ultimatum to kiev. khunti, you were then in uniform in the position of deputy minister of the coal industry, and the donetsk people's republic, and there were many comrades like

you who held positions, posts, but they dropped everything, went to defend, yes many, i'll tell you, many, that then in the fourteenth year, that now, you know, they stood up to defend to liberate their land from the enemy, despite the positions, have already heard the words of the deputy minister of the coal industry of the republic, who said and kept his word, took up a machine gun, now now in front of us with the star of the hero of the dpr with two orders of courage, received not in civil service, and you and you are not the only one, many, many of course many, of course, let's let's watch the video, i could never have imagined that in 2014 i would have to become a military man, we lived a normal civilian life. i met konstantin aleksandrovich before all these events began, we went to the mines, raised people, we created a miners' division, friends,

guys, neighbors, everyone, these are real people, real defenders of their homeland, here is my jacket with awards, a very valuable important memorable thing for me, awards earned over many years, then the most significant medal for me, probably the most the first is a medal for the creation of the donetsk people's republic, konstantin aleksandrovich was our commander, then they dropped him, they became godfathers, konstantin aleksandrovich baptized my son, vanya, it was just in the fourteenth year, he did not just become like a brother, well, such a leader from life, so i have never seen another godfather for myself, now we are going to visit my daughter's home, she lives here ... with her grandson, hello, hello, when the events in donetsk began, i was 21 years old, my entire youth, formation,

my husband is from there, all my relatives are from there, i miss the atmosphere, the house where i lived for 20 years, i miss a lot of things, my husband dima is now in donetsk, he works in the ministry of internal affairs, we are very proud of him, his...

lately, well, very rarely, and then mostly on the phone, if possible, probably more my fault, we communicate even more in bed, because there is simply no time, today in our program you have the opportunity to hug this man, igor is with us here in the studio, igor, come in, a member of the people's militia igor ogorodnikov, hello, hello, hello, hello, and we will hug, very nice, mutual, brought something, and allow me

to give a gift right away. we don’t see each other, we meet very rarely, remind konstantin aleksandrovich that he is a godfather, family ties, we haven’t seen each other for about 2 years, allow me, this is our family, by the way, you are young, yes, yes, it’s you and me near the church, and i was around the country, thank you, thank you, igor, when we weren’t godfathers yet, yes, when... we went to serve with civilian life, suddenly in a military situation, and why did you go then specifically for this commander, did you see any special qualities in him? well, we knew each other until 1914, and the godfathers, we became godfathers in 1914, just in may, there is even a date on the photo during these events, during all these events, we became related, well, what are his qualities, what qualities of his as a commander do you consider, well, the most striking, which

allowed?

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everyone gathers up and goes on to liberate their land, their home. two years later , konstantin met his colleague in the studio. remind konstantin alexandrovich that he is a godfather. you say miner’s division, it was you the name was invented together, how it was born. we were asking each other one evening what it would be called. our battalion, the miner's guard, then we thought, the miner's guard, well , there are many names, well, and then let's go into history with yes, well, we still decided, by the way, i suggested to her that let's call it the miner's division, and it turned out to be the miner's division, and also with a number that was during

the great patriotic war, in honor of that other division, well, yes, then there were 383, 393, 395, but exactly 383, which was then based in makeyevka, which took part in the battles. in odessa, a fragment of a film was shot about it at one time, where they jumped out with shovels and entered into an unequal battle with the romanians, when the fog settled, there was a terrible field , our miners were lying dead, the romanians were killed in greater numbers, that is, with only shovels, then yes, the miners reached the heights, yes, there is a heroic monument to them there, you can show a photo, these people, these are also yours.

antonia, were you also connected with the militia, or how did it happen then in the fourteenth year, for you, well, how can i say, of course you were all the birthdays are connected, all the holidays that were supposed to happen at that moment, when this... the whole coup happened, konstantin aleksandrovich, my husband igor, they were still guys, they were all at the rallies, they were transporting some tires, in general, they were doing everything, yes for the regional administration,

it was necessary to come out, yes, we just didn’t see them, well , even we ourselves didn’t understand that this was happening and in general, how could this be, yes, they were already doing everything from the first days. they supported both my husband and his colleagues, that gave you strength to give them this confidence, strength was given, of course, by the victory on... which was supposed to be, we did not yet know that there would be a war, but it was already beginning, some, some coups, it was somehow very unexpected, scary, and we believed, our men are strong, tough and protect our families and our city, of course, ibwan, tell me, what is your dad like, what is your godfather like, what qualities do they have, in their godfather, he is very kind, cheerful. i always see him in

uniform with a weapon, we haven't seen each other for a long time, i miss him yes, who do you dream of growing up to be next, do you follow your godfather's example, tell me about your plans, well, i want to repeat their fate, well, that is, victories in everything, yes, that's how i want to purposefully and confidently go forward, to be such reliable defenders. igor, how are you living now, how are you helping the front? well, it so happened that i ended up after the miners' division, we ended up in a unit of the dpr army, served as part of the vostok brigade, well, then the russian army, there was one of our own, there was a wounded man, at the moment we are helping, we are engaged in humanitarian aid. about my family daughter middle daria in such as in

silver yes dress, she graduated from tambov state university in journalism with honors with a red diploma yes yes yes well kolya studies at school a person who likes everything and computers and animals sports. here is a wife for them, keeps an eye on everyone, granddaughter arisha also lives with us, she has also moved to the second grade, and since the eldest daughter sveta, she serves with me, yes, i just wanted to ask if this is true, but you already answered, and how did it happen, that the eldest daughter also linked her fate with military service, light, she always went with me, i worked in the mine, she went to the mine, so i joined the militia, she joined the militia, well always... nearby, because she is a daughter, let's

look at the story about her, we serve together with my father, yes, in the same unit, my father, he is the most beloved, the best, an example, a support, well, i know him from both sides, on the one hand he is my beloved daddy, good, on the other hand he is my commander, he treats me the same way as everyone else on work, we don't have any divisions or family ties, we... are all equal, i'm a paramedic, i help the wounded, i go on field trips, my mother was against it, she begged, asked me not to go, my school is next to my house, there was an influx of people to the school for the baptism, on mine, a shell from a garad landed in the courtyard of school number 88, almost all the windows in the school were knocked out. after this situation, there were no more elections, and somehow

something inside me broke, i said, i'm going , my father worries as much as possible, as if he doesn't let me into any such difficult situations, at first, when i was very young, i was pushing, i wanted to be useful, he held back my ardor a little, i would like for all this to end already faster.

yes, i said, there is no way back, only forward, you are a military medic, you go to the front lines all the time, and evacuate soldiers from there, tell us about this work, it’s scary, well... of course it’s scary, everyone is scared, eh, but at the moment of work, when the order comes, you have to go, well, you won’t think about it, do you want it , are you afraid, you, you understand that your guys, our only hope is you, and you can't just leave them there, so well our job is to intercept

the guys from the place, uh, transfer them to the hospital, bring them to a good condition and hand them over to the doctors. monitor their further recovery, these are such combat days, of course, hard and, probably, day after day is similar, but for sure something was remembered, especially, there is some incident that stuck in the memory in the heart, when our unit was in the direction of the settlement of marinenko, unfortunately it was very there were a lot of wounded guys then, one was taken out without legs, and he looks at me and he tries to cheer me up, he is there...

well, let's watch a video about your husband. hello, my dears, i am currently at training exercises, so i cannot be with you at the moment. i send my warmest greetings to my wife svetlana and daughter arina. i express special gratitude to my father-in-law, for raising his daughter, for instilling love for

the homeland and true patriotism. i kiss you tightly, victory will be ours. next on the program. a meeting after a long separation, konstantin kuzmin's big family in our studio, i'll hug, what a strong hug, send me photos and videos from the scene, i want to see something, work from dawn to dusk, marya sergeevna dreams of nothing but that, i'm lucky today. yeah, there's a lot to do, we have no time to sit around, quiet, quiet, quiet, quiet, secret investigations, i've already thought about it, i've reviewed everything, but i'll tell you, no, it's catchy, from monday to friday, on rtr, we invite

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the program, a participant in the special operation, colonel konstantin kuzmin met in the studio with olga sukhanova, a combat friend from the people's militia. for ulya, i can say this, if i had 20 such girls, i would be the happiest battalion commander in the world. and svetlana, konstantin's daughter , told how she serves as a felcher in the svo zone. you won't think, do you want, are you afraid, do you, do you understand that your guys are there, their only hope is you, and you can't abandon them. konstantin, how are you building your relationship with your son-in-law? it seems like he's serving at the same time. nikolai, i'm telling you, i have a motto, beat your own, they were afraid of others, i'm like a commander.

well, and i had to calm them down, why don't you hurry, don't fly, we'll figure it out, wait, well , while you're in command, all this time the family hearth, of course, your spouse, we've already

met many of your relatives for today, but let's watch another video material in general about your big family, today i'm making pancakes, i don't really try to cook, girls, boys should hold figures, but we like to eat, well... that's it, the pancake is ready. konstantin and i have been living together for more than 20 years. kostik courted me for six months, it was a beautiful candy-bouquet period. i was in no hurry to start any long-term relationship, because i had svetlana, my first daughter from my first marriage, and sveta accepted konstantin very well, she called him daddy, they have a wonderful relationship like father and daughter. until 2014, everything was fine with us, we lived in donetsk, my husband worked. initially, he was the deputy minister of the coal industry of the dpr at the mine. in 2014, our whole happy, peaceful, calm

life ended. they just started bombing a city of millions at one point. we hid under the bed. we didn't know how to react, where to run, it was just dark and the house was shaking. the windows were blown out. the miners were the first to rise. my husband was one of the first to go, he went to protect his family, their children, their city. svetlana is a daughter, at that time she was 22 years old, she could not stay away, she decided to follow her father, i also wanted to go, but there was no one to leave the children with. kolya is an athlete, he does wrestling, this is sambo, this is dzhulzhitsa. my dad gave me this flag, the 383rd battalion of the miner's motto. i always carry it with me at competitions, when i take a place, i hang it on my shoulders so that everyone knows

where i am from who my dad is, this is my granddaughter arina, svetlana's daughter, our first-born granddaughter, we love to draw, i always meet my mother with gifts that she drew herself, here she is, arina was pregnant for 8 months, she traveled everywhere without fear, she is a mother, but who if not me. well , who am i, quickly, she says and back, i am quickly and back, she is great, it is very difficult when both husband and daughter are on the front lines, children should not see how mother cries, and in the evening, when the children go to bed, i can allow myself to cry, she is waiting at home, she misses, she is waiting, we often manage to see each other, once six months is the best case, well and if there is a vacation, of course, then yes, and then again for now, until you get there, bye... to go back in time, but today is a special day, your wife is here in the studio, we are welcoming you, ksenia, come in, and not

only ksenia, but also the children.

small children, because it was scary to even go outside, to which she answered me: mom, it is scarier for him there, i should be with dad, i will support him, this is family, this is what the right atmosphere is like within the family, when everyone is for each other through fire and water, daria, your ideas and plans, we heard you, do you want to become our colleague? yes, i

graduated from tambov state university this year university, graduated with honors in journalism. now i'm looking for a job, i want to choose a profession that will bring me pleasure first of all, but, but in journalism, yes, yes, yes, well, how do you support your grandfather, arina, tell me, when he is far away and mom, when she leaves, how do you keep in touch, i miss her very much, you write letters, yes, and what do you write in letters, tell me, that i love her, i really look forward to her coming, i miss her very much, and on... video calls you call each other, yes, you are proud of your mom, yes, well, and your dad is a military man, well, yes, listen, well, just the whole family, konstantin, well, on one side of the scale there is a house, on the other a debt, how do you balance it, when you think, is it possible to unite in civilian life, but there are no scales, if you don’t fulfill your debt, there will be no home, that’s it, when

our victory is complete, only then will i think about it. civilian life, what to do, what to do, at the moment, you know, yes, you get tired, tired over these 10 years already, then you wave your hand, oh well, all this is nonsense, there is still a lot to do ahead, that’s it, let’s go forward, we remove the enemy from ours, this is the confidence you charge your fighters with, who follow you, your comrades and olga, igor, they talk about this, yes, we have everything, i will say this, we have all those who have been fighters since 2014, i... i have not yet heard from those who say: that's it, i'm quitting, i'm leaving, yes , there is fatigue, but i have not heard from anyone that any of the fighters, commanders there say: that's it, i'm going to quit, i'm going to leave, it's time for me to go to civilian life, only to victory, there is no other way, there is no other way, if we do not put pressure on the enemy, tomorrow the enemy will be on our side earth, and we will fight here under our own house, and this is much more terrible, therefore

the enemy must be pushed back so that our children and grandchildren do not fight. exactly 300 years ago on this day , nikita akinfievich demidov was born, a major

industrialist and statesman, a representative of the famous family of russian zavod. voltaire's correspondent, a famous collector and generous philanthropist, an honorary member of the st. petersburg academy of arts of the free economic society. the facts of life. lead me to the conviction that humanity stricken with disease, he wrote. it occupies all my thoughts. i seek this disease, i find it in the place most accessible to me, in myself. i recognize in it a part of our common human nature, which we must understand, otherwise it will be impossible to keep under control. that is why i write with all the passion i can muster. on this day, september 19, 1911 , william golding was born. one of... the greatest british writers of the 20th century, nobel prize laureate in literature, his novel brought him worldwide fame lord of the flies, adapted for the screen in 1963 by peter brooke. as

the writer's biographer noted, golding's greatness as a novelist lies in his ability to enter a kind of martian coordinate system, to show familiar things from a completely unfamiliar point of view. 110 years ago, on september 19, 1914. as a result of a german bombing, the famous rhine cathedral caught fire. at first, the fire engulfed the wooden parts of the northern tower, then the entire building. the remains of stained glass windows and a large number of statues perished, and the stones were destroyed by the heat. in total, about 300 shells hit the cathedral during the war. that same year, the french writer roman roland published an article in defense of the altars, condemning the barbarity of the german troops. russian artists from the world of art association spoke out in defense of the masterpiece of medieval architecture. osip mandelstam wrote the poem reims and cologne, ending with a rhetorical question: what have you done to your reims brother? 110 years

ago, on september 19, 1914 , the remarkable russian poet, prose writer and folklore collector viktor bokov was born. viktor bokov is a poet from god - wrote nikolai de rizo. he has an amazing gift to say about everything he sees and what excites him inexhaustibly. i do not know of another poet who would master the poetic world with such spontaneity. at the age of 16, he volunteered for the front of the great patriotic war. he was seriously wounded, after the war he graduated from gik. his first and most striking role in the cinema, which brought him all-union fame and love of the audience, he played in the film by director sergei gerasimov - young guard. later he appeared on the movie screen. dozens of films, wrote poems and songs, performed in concerts, but was never able to repeat the success of his debut. a remarkable theater and film actor, sergei gurzo passed away

on september 19, 1974, exactly half a century ago. today is september 19, 2024. hello, on the rossiya vesti tv channel, in the studio is irina rossius and the main topic for this hour. in the dpr, another settlement, georgievka, has been liberated, in just a hundred square meters in yesu, almost 2.0 people were lost. margarita. house, and i can’t stay away, in the lpr, where several thousand hectares are on fire, rescuers volunteers help put out fires that have arisen...