for example, a knife, jugs, a teapot can take more than one month of work, that is why they are so unique and exclusive. sometimes you want to diversify - what to do, for example, work without niello, i decided to make small ornaments, such a glass, that is, it is already ready, holy it already shimmers, as if there are already stones in each pattern, in addition to niello on kubochin silver , gilding, filigree, gold notch, carved bone, colored ... are often used.

weapon and armor makers. local residents made weapons of the highest quality, which russian emperors were not ashamed to present as gifts to other rulers. when the demand for cold arms significantly decreased, kubachi masters switched to making silverware, tableware, jugs, cauldrons, jewelry, and interior items. this is a unique vase by kubachi masters, kubachi master, magomedov gadzhi-bakhmud. in 1952, it was presented to stalin. the vase is called leaders, there are ivory inserts with images of ordenikidze, kirov, stalin and the coat of arms. in 1953, when stalin died, khrushchev's times, the cult of stalin's personality, we were told to destroy the vase, because stalin was depicted here. our craftsmen went to moscow, found it in a trash can, brought it, preserved it, the craftsmen said, if the vase is a cult for you, for us it is a work of art. the most favorite metal

of the kubochinites is silver. it is easy to process, minted, forged, easily absorbs niello and gilding. it obediently yields to the cutter and hammer. experienced craftsmen, the quality of silver, its sample can be determined by engraving. cigarette holder by kubachi masters , handmade, it was made approximately in the sixties, seventies, also deep engraving, blackening.

manikaev were not sold, not taken out and not lost, they are waiting for guests in the village of kubachi, souvenir samovar, it is hot enamel, gilding, handmade mounting, these lids, handles, it is all ivory, it all rotates, works, unique work, crystal decanter, covered with silver on top, handmade mounting, drank. engraving, blackening, polishing. these world- famous products are made in one place on the planet, right here in kubachi. the product is made exclusively by hand, thanks to this, no item can be repeated, and carving is mainly done by men, while women work on the blackening and polishing, they say that many would like to get the secret of kubachi blackening, but for the master to give away the secret means to betray the memory of ancestors. therefore, all the recipes are kept behind

seven seals, such are such wonderful earrings with the famous blackening on silver are also from kubachi, i will probably please my wife with them, and silver jewelry will always be in demand, as long as there is at least one woman on earth, she will want to be different from another, especially with jewelry. saying goodbye to dagestan, it is impossible not to recall the words of rasul gamzatov. i climbed the mountain. from that height , taking a deep breath, i answered dagestan: i have seen many lands, but you are still the most beloved in the world.

you are a vile person, the premiere on rtr, well, you do not agree with me on anything, i will see you in court, daddy kicks out. there are lotus fields in russia, they are located in the ostrakhan region, in the delta of the volga river. it is still not known for sure how such exotic plants, usually growing in tropical countries, appeared in russia. scientists have different opinions on this matter. some

consider lotuses to be relict plants that grew there millions of years ago, others claim that lotus seeds were brought to us by merchants or buddhist monks. according to others, the lotus on kas. appeared thanks to migratory birds, be that as it may, it was this field there are the most lotuses on the planet. the heroic traditions in kalmykia are carefully preserved. all these types of martial arts were described in the kalmyk epic obogatar dzhangr. yes , the holiday itself has always been called dzhangariada in his honor. such as the glorious dzhangr, this is the dream of every kalmyk youth for many centuries. dzhangar is, of course, a collective image, and its origins go back to an archaic, mythological hero,

a cultural hero, one might say, an ancestor. dzhangar is a hero, a warrior hero, who combines himself, in himself functions of the ruler. the epic itself tells about... about the initial time of the creation, it was at the beginning of time - in the ancient golden age, the holy faith of the burhans, dzhangor lived in those days. according to the main legend of the kalmyt people, dzhangor was born in the country of bumbi and was the son of its ruler. bumba was a very rich and happy state, where clean streams babbled everywhere, beautiful flowers bloomed, filling the air with a wonderful fragrance. all creatures and animals and birds and every blade of grass every bug in bumba lived well freely, but the people there prospered, did not get sick and did not know old age, but one day a disaster came to the country, soon after the birth

of our hero, a hundred thousand horse army of the devil flew into the bomb, sowing death and destruction. dzhangr's father was killed, and the state was conquered by dark forces and disappeared. it would have been a beautiful country if dzhangor himself had not come out to fight the villains, a golden horseman soars high above the leaves, he is covered with gold leaf, installed at the height of an eight-story building, they say that his shine is visible from a distance of several dozen kilometers, here the genre is depicted already. in adulthood, but he began to perform his first feats when he was only 7 years old. after the invasion of the black horsemen , good people hid him. having learned martial arts, he possessed unprecedented strength from childhood. he went on a campaign in 4 years

and liberated his entire homeland. despite the seemingly undoubted victory of the jangrs, happiness and prosperity in bumba were constantly under threat. the hero did not have to rest for long; he and his companions spent almost the rest of their lives in battles with various evil forces, which also did not want to calm down. and every now and then they tried to conquer this rich and flourishing land. again and again, dzhangru and his squad had to perform their feats, and the entire epic of the kalmyt people is dedicated to these feats. where europe merges with asia, the kalmyt steppe lies. in ancient times , caravans passed here, carrying goods along the great silk road, connecting the east and

west. and the strongest, most hardy camels were bred in the local kachevye. well, and between the camps wandered amazing people with phenomenal memory and artistic talent. the epic was created by the efforts of many storytellers, for centuries it existed only in oral form. dzhangarchi knew the songs by heart and made their own additions to them. from generation to generation they memorized, and then on long winter evenings to the accompaniment of dombra, the exploits of dzhangra. the epic combined knowledge, ideas about the surrounding

world, culture and traditions of many ancient nomadic peoples. this cauldron, the great steppe, where various nations were formed, is really, probably, such a melting pot, where new nations appear from different nations, for example, the kalmyks were formed from the western mongolians. ayirats literally in the 18th-18th century, that is, for historical science this is literally yesterday. if we talk about the ethnogenesis of the ayrats themselves, then various tribes of the middle ages and antiquity, who lived on the territory of modern altai, took part in the formation of this people. these are the iguns, these are the rouran, the syanbey and a number of other tribes that left their mark on history. however, in the epic itself

, there are practically no historical realities

left. storytellers combined times and legends in stanzas, turning them into a magical world that amazed anyone who heard the songs of the dzhangrch with its richness. more than all others, i like the fabulous story of the dzhangr - gogol wrote in his essay kolmyks. every wonderful event gives birth to a song among the kalmyks. together they walk through the forest, collect cones, together they sing songs and read books, together they make these naughty crafts, together they delight the children, bears in

bee-bears, bears, bee-bee-bears, kesha, fox, try my berry tea, it's very healthy, it has raspberries, and viburnum, and... tuchka picked them himself, thank you, tuchka, it's very tasty, ugh, sour, you need to add some of that marmalade, no, kesha, don't add any marmalade there. no need, well then chocolate, no marmalade, no chocolate, well then maybe honey, well honey is ok, oh, boys, but i've never tried honey in my life, what , never in my life, this needs to be fixed, we

'll go to the bees now and bring you some honey, no, no, no, no, i won't go to the bees, i know these bees, i'd rather make my own honey, if the bees can do it, then i can too, am i worse than insects or something ? so, what will i need? i don't need this, i don't need this, we'll take this, we'll take this, so, so, i don't need this, i'll need this. dear bees, can i take some honey from you? it seems he can't hear me, i need to come closer. so, how does a honey-making machine work? it's very simple. everyone knows that honey

is made from flower pollen, so here we have pollen for... and here the pollen dissolves in water mixes with sugar. why sugar, because everyone knows that honey is very sweet. you're right, tsypa, it's time for testing. dear bees, let me take some honey from you, and i 'll sing you a spring song for it, together. they're walking through the forest, collecting cones together, oh, bey, cones, nishki, oh,

oh, dear bees, i wanted to see you, well, let's go, kesha, oh, kesha, save me, oh, oh, no, to make it in time, hold on, period. a i'm going to help, save me! success, well, how do you like my honey? so, let's try, ugh, disgusting, not at all honey! oh, i didn't succeed, oh,

i didn't succeed, they only bit me! that's it, oh, cloud-cloud, don't go too close to the bees, as you said, don't go too close to the bees, fox, that's brilliant, i'm here now, now we're not afraid of any bees, cloud, so to the left, to the right, a little higher, that's it, ready! yes, honey is very, very tasty, very healthy, bees are great after all, what insects, who would have

thought? we watch cartoons, together with friends, we walk through the forest together, we collect pine cones, we sing songs together and read books, we write making these naughty things. together on the duyut guys, bears, mi-mi-bears, bears, mi-mi-bears. badminton competitions are open, hurray! well

, tucencia, hold on! yeah, we'll see who 's who! let's go! stop the game, the match is over, a draw, like a draw, i should have won, let's play again, okay, let's play, save, who can?

oh, rain, rain, you've ruined our whole game, if only we'd known in advance what the weather would be like, then we'd know whether to organize the competition or not, but it's possible, there's one sign, a folk one, let's go to... i'll show you now, cloud, and cloud, what kind of a sign is that? you have to watch the birds, if a bird flies low above the ground, it means rain, and if it flies high in the sky, it means good weather, and where are the birds? there's no one, so you have to wait! i figured it out, we don't have to wait any longer, we won't need birds, i'll just build a rain-predicting

machine, chick, fox follow me, huh? i present to you my rain-predicting machine. it's very simple: here we put my assistant, who rises to the sky on a balloon. as soon as it starts to rain, paposhnik reports this to the ground. and that's it, any questions? okay, i need an assistant. when you find out the weather, come back and report. got it,

there's a bird, flying high, hooray, that means it won't rain. i have to tell you, guys! oh, chick, yeah, you're all wet, that means it's raining up there, it's going to rain soon, i have to, i have to tell you clouds , kesha, it'll be sunny, cloud, it'll rain, no, kesh, it'll be sunny, no, cloud, it'll rain, no, sunny, no, rain, boys, boys, it's snowing, well, there's snowing, now

no more competitions for you, yeah, now i need to build a snow-predicting machine, cloud, cloud, do you have skis, right, skis, come on! play snow badminton, what a great idea, oh, let's go, catch my super hit, great, the soup tastes better with cartoons, download it quickly and watch. on a tablet and phone, they walk through the forest together, collect pine cones, sing songs and

read books together, compose these naughty crafts, together they fool the kids, bears bears, mishti, mishti. how beautiful, can i hold it? sure, just hold it tighter. okay, oh, it's falling, the wind has died, the kite is falling, well, what, well here, we'll get it now! now, now, now,

caught it, no, didn't catch it, no, we have to take it slow, patiently, carefully, one more time, almost, almost, almost, almost, four, guys, or maybe not this kite, we'll make another one, oh well, we won't get the kite, he'll get there soon, cloud, how are you, oh, he's almost there... phew,

i can't take it anymore, okay, i have an idea, well, hold on, and i'll climb, cloud, come here, i'm not straining, yeah, just a little bit more. fox, come here, just a little bit more, just a little bit more, hold the ladder there tighter, it's shaky, guys, who the ladder is holding, if everyone is here, oh!

and i know what we're going to do now, another kite, no, we need wind, let's all do it together, here, come on, come on, yes, boys, you know you're right, no, we can't throw sticks, we'll damage the kite that way, i have an idea. i present to you my

new invention. tsyp on the remote control. tsypfa, my friend, i need you. the principle of operation is simple, press here, miss, aim better, repeat. that's it, the permissible limit of operations has been exceeded. what, the tsyp-remote is broken. guys, let's do it another kite. what a great idea, well done, fox, great idea. how

beautiful! can i hold it? well, here you go, just be careful, don't let the wind, oh, where, catch it, it's falling again, well, what shall we do? something new, yeah, what, won't we get the kite, or what , eh, boys, watching cartoons, together with friends, walking through the forest together, collecting pine cones, singing songs and reading books together. these naughty craftsmen compose, together they bore the kids, bears, mi-mi-bears, bears mi-mi-bears,

cool, let's make racing cars too, i i'll build a super fast car, the most powerful, the strongest, since it's already at the finish line, engine, gas, super turbo, wait, you 'll do something again that... in the middle of the road, we need to build another car that runs on environmentally friendly fuel, for example, on the wind, it will float beautifully, no, the car must be fast, engine

gas, super turbo, we'll build my car, no, mine will be fast, let's make my car, boys, let's build both cars and see. will be faster, what a race, a race, here are the racers at the start, on the right side there is a racer in a red helmet on a kenti, what kind of supercar is that, it is the latest model skt-107, the fastest, most powerful, strongest racing car in the world, on the left side there is a racer in blue. a white cloud in his light, maneuverable, environmentally friendly car, the racers are ready to start, get set, go,

bucky, mommies, oh, kesha, how are you, i 'm fine, everything is fine, so, a small

polonka, here is my eco-friendly car that will never break down. oh! it seems the wind has died down, well, it turns out that no one will make it to the finish line i got there, oh, the wind isn't blowing, the car isn't moving, the wind isn't blowing, i understand, kesh, and what's that you've got? that's a fan, it's blowing, one 's isn't blowing, the other's is blowing, i don't understand you boys, little fox, what did you say, it's blowing, little fox, you're doing great,

levaroo! there's a left-hand drive, yo-hoo, yo-hoo, yeah, great , yeah, everyone's walking through the forest, collecting pine cones, singing songs together and reading books, how great it is to ride together! the soup

tastes better with cartoons, download it quickly, let's watch on the tablet and phone, walking through the forest together, collecting pine cones, singing songs together and reading books, these naughty boys are getting hard, mister. they'll fuck the boys, teddy bears, mi-mi-teddy bears, teddy bears, mi-mi-teddy bears, that's it, we're sailing home, - shouted the pirate captain, a black flag rose above the mast, the end, wow, how cool, i want to be a pirate, me! i'll be the captain of the ship, and you're my assistants, why are you, captain, i

want to be a captain too, ha, cloud, what kind of pirate captain are you, a very good one, no, i'm the captain, no, i'm the captain, boys, boys, maybe we shouldn't quarrel, i baked a pie, who wants to try, fox, can't you see a serious man here conversation, so carcass, now the pirate captain, you got it, here... stay alone, and i'll be on my own, captain. oh, wow, great, white cloud, a real pirate captain, who's there? hey, everyone aboard, raise the sails, full speed ahead. strange. some bottle, bottle,

where did it come from, there's something inside, wow, a treasure map, a treasure map, a clearing, yeah, a pine tree without branches, a stone, yeah, yeah, inokentiy, for you captain inokentiy, that's what i'm a real pirate captain, i have a parrot, and a treasure map, no, i'm the captain, i have a map too, and mine is better than yours, and we'll see about that, i'll be the first to find my treasure, no, cloud, i'll be the first to find it, let's see how he'll find the treasure without my new treasure from khatiya, come on, look for the treasure!

yeah, no, it's an acorn, i found it, what did you find, it's a mushroom, so chick, according to the map we're there, here it is, a tree, look, look for the treasure, chick, look, i found it, i found it, yes, no, chick, these are berries. keep looking, chick, these are raspberries, keep looking, well that's not it, chick, come on, look, great, why are you always looking for the wrong thing for me, treasures! well, did you find it? no, and you? and me too. the map

is some kind of stupid, it's all lying. yeah, me too. i searched all the trees, there's nothing there. wait a minute, wait a minute, period. kesha, what's this? two halves of the same map? that means we were looking for the wrong trees. there's a ladder here. some kind of ladder, climb up and i'll hold it, there's something there, a treasure, it's probably a treasure, wow, there's a cake here for... a real pirate cake, that's great, guys, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, little fox, what are you doing here? i, little fox, can you imagine, we found a real pirate treasure. guys, that's me! i wanted to play pirates so much, but you didn't

want to see me, and i drew a map and baked a pie, here. great, little fox, this is the best pirate story in the world, right, captain, white cloud, i completely agree with you, captains, where's the cake? together they walk through the forest, collect pine cones, sing songs and read books together, make these naughty crafts, blow up the children together, bears, be-be-be-bees, bears, be-be-be-bees,

a journey to the stars. cloud, get up, trouble, catastrophe, cloud, hurry up, the star fell, how it fell, where am i fell? oh, cloud, let's go quickly, i 'll tell you everything on the way. dot, remember, you told me about the meteor showers? so i went out this morning, i'm walking like this, and suddenly, bam, there's a star in the grass and it's burning, i go up to it and almost fall into my lap, that's it, we've arrived, here it is,

this one. great! it's real! i knew you 'd like it! so, we need to return it back to the sky, otherwise there might be no more stars in the sky! kesha, the sky is high, how are we going to return it there? how, how? we'll build a rocket! rockets are a piece of cake. i present to you attention interstellar superrocket star one. hmm, but don't rockets fly upwards? what? oh, yeah, that's better. here's our rocket.

all that's left is to build it. well, let's go. boys, have you seen by any chance, oh, fox, hi, how do you like our rocket, it's big, and where's the door, the door, now. the star needs to be returned before sunset, countdown.