difficult military, and then very difficult post-war years. but one such, probably the most striking story, which nevertheless she told me during her lifetime. and which was then revealed a piece of her life in this diary, i would like to share when my grandmother was 17 years old. she and her family are three sisters and a brother. they practically lived in western ukraine poland, the city of barysh. they lived there only because her dad was sent there as a plant director, as a second secretary of the regional committee of the cpsu in order to to organize certain work, my grandmother, my grandmother was already after college after school a teacher of russian literature and polyakov taught

russian language and literature. she was beautiful to me very often said that the poles were chasing after her and they said that manevskaya even had something from the poles and by and large, when the war began for her, it even started a little earlier than june 22, forty-one, because that it was just such a border. they were evacuated to the rear. and they were on the train. she is sisters, brother, and her mother. dad, of course, stayed in order to close down the plant that was deployed in order to transfer it to the rear. and on june 30, they bombed a train near kiev, and my grandmother's mother covered them with her body and

shrapnel, unfortunately. it happened again. her grandmother did not have this horror. that situation remained for her whole life, and the way they are with their sisters. they themselves buried her near kiev for a long time, then said that it was a pity that i could not come to the grave. my mother, who even in difficult times saved us with her body. then it wasn't easy they were getting. siberia and that's what happened there, i read, just one page of her diary. where she talked about the fact that day and night, day and night, a heavy

shell was laid. wrapped in paper in which the cartridges were wrapped, and then on this paper they wrote letters to the soldiers and sent letters of support to the front. when any hours were free from work, they went to the hospital of the hospital in order to understand the spirit of our guys. in order for them to recover as quickly as possible, so that they return to the line as soon as possible, so that this long-awaited victory came. today we have no right to forget for a minute about the price at which we got peace. by destroying the lives of 27 million people who

died in this war. is this someone's fate? the fact that on may 9, everyone carries their own hero on the standard is important. we must not let the story that was turned upside down and today, when there is still an opportunity, i heard the story of my grandmother. and i have the opportunity to tell the same story to my children. and i hope my children pass it on to theirs. need to be preserved. this is the price we got this world. my grandmother was a wonderful filled deep person. she lived a good life, she did not when she was 83 years old, you need to save and protect today those who are still with us and

be sure to remember those who are with us today, unfortunately there is no such beautiful at 30 years old. i am already a man with such a difficult fate with a huge heart. with a huge heart, a very important person for us. now a small advertisement, after we return, do not switch.

death rate in finnish concentration camps in 1942 exceeded the death rate of prisoners of the camp fed unrefined buckwheat hoi, our grandmothers were dying and children in search of food were violated in the form, fields, i have non-aryan blood on my thigh. our children were just vessels for them, very scary and very creepy to talk about the details. they removed one and a half thousand corpses. moreover, their limbs were connected, and, in short, it was in fact. it was with our

countrymen.

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in the life of every person there are such people who leave by their example among others such an impression affects his fate. my uncle stepan kuzmich makarov was such a person in my life. this man is a legend of our yakutia. during his lifetime, he received the title of such recognition as alexei petrovich in the soviet union . he was our relative. my mother, who was left

an orphan, was brought up about the stepankovich family and childhood. i saw who he is, how is he and what? changed it, uh, to my formation as a person, well, according to the following maybe, as her leader? the fact is that even before the war, stepan kuzmich received a very mirny e, mirny profession of a teacher, and he was born in the seventeenth year, then he became a teacher in the thirty-seventh year . uh start that in forty-one made him distant village teacher you called him in the forty-second year? in june, he was called up to the irkutsk region and received some military training at the

beginning of the forty-third year. he ended up in the western fund and i'm fighting. i'm like a machine gunner. uh, near the city of gzhatsk. well, this is gagarin, the smolensk region received the first shoulder wound. he got lost when he was being treated and then in the end , e he wrote a letter to his wife. this young man said, don’t wait for me, i won’t come, and then olga akimovna, worrying about what happened, was looking for and found him buryaki and invited him, what is and what is comes, because you are alive. well, after that i got some kind of moral support. he returned already in 404 and from the costa. fur wooden at that time and began his

teaching work on crutches. what exactly is his, uh, humanity, his desire for life, his will in the fact that he worked for the next years until his death. here, e teacher pupil mentor. i am very much and he walked to school taught the children and endured from one side to the other. he created very nice carts a family of five children were born after the war with him and the children all became. highly. uh, good specialists invested a lot. uh, in order to have children. uh, he got a great education. eh, i did a lot. i am formation, er and historical science. uh, the history of his native land and as a result he received in 1962. desire of the honored teacher of the yakut ussr in 1966, he became an honored

teacher of the rsfsr in the sixty-ninth year. i was away. i studied at school. then in the summer i went to haymaking. and when i heard, uh, about him i hung the sevens on the plane and, probably, pulled the bicycle and e to continue my respected person. i'll be a kid, actually. yes, she, uh, it sat in my mind that this is a great person for me. for me, this is an example of life here all the time. uh, then uh, when he was gone. i did a lot, uh, to keep his memory alive. uh, i helped build a school and they sent him in his name, that is, chapam residents makarov put up a monument to the car, so today i talked a lot about his life and about examples to the younger generation of my countrymen all the time. and today, hmm, when i was recently in rzhev under the monument, which, uh, was

built recently, uh, i thought, and yet, how great our people were and he is a great people. uh, here they start from one person. how stepan kuzmich makar ends the psalm with the people, how much did we do to defend our homeland, did we eradicate nazism then? and today, this nazism is again beginning to raise its head, and we have the same responsibility not to deal with it. my dad was born in the south of bashkiria a small settlement of a workers' settlement in 1925. when the war began, he was still 16 years old, and as soon as he turned 18 years old. immediately after

the final exam, having already received a secondary education, he came to the military registration and enlistment office and the military registration and enlistment office determined that he was a young active guy. volodya must fight as an officer. so they sent him to a military school in orenburg, where in just 6 months he received his first officer rank , junior lieutenant, and already at the end of the forty-third year. he entered the front, the active part was sent to the artillery and, uh, then he already fought e on the defense of moscow, troops against the air defense of moscow starting right from december forty- three. this is the zenith artery. here he,

of course, was, as an officer, a squad leader and a team with several guns, in fact, every day every day, as a rule, at night, as soon as it began to get dark, a whole horde of german fascist aircraft flew to bomb moscow and moscow's air defense artillery. they created a solid curtain wall, e, in order to prevent the passage of aircraft. eh, here are a few commanded the guns. my father was, of course, we know this from the history of several cases when the planes did break through and, of course, they bombed. well, as a rule, it is 99 cases. uh, they were forced to dump all their ammunition on these very units of anti-aircraft guns and father. lasted here uh constantly every night

practically in this, uh bombing. uh was injured. here, during these raids, and then there was the victory parade. this was the first parade where i participated. my dad. here he participated in the fireworks, considering that the artilleryman and later he became a staff officer, he many times 18 times there are exactly the numbers 18 times he participated in the parade on red square, and then the military accomplishments that were during the war years. yes, he was awarded, he has military medals. today his awards and in the future, which he was awarded during the service already in peacetime. here they are stored at my house at that time during the great patriotic war. and

grown up very early. especially those who worked for the victory either at the front or in the rear, and this tempered the character. and this, of course, provided or provided. uh, my dad's future service job because he's m-m. uh, for many years he served as a career officer, also, in the artillery, then in the missile forces and was already ending in the strategic missile forces, uh, and devoted his life already being retired, he worked as a military leader in a training unit, that is, he devoted his whole life first to defense motherland then ensuring the protection of the motherland and then the education of youth. and the same thing, the defense of love for the motherland and etc. of course, we expected that nazism was over. but unfortunately, 30 years ago, after the collapse of the soviet union, uh, history began to

repeat itself in the territory of neighboring neighboring territories. in particular. here is the territory of ukraine and of course. today is our special operation that we are currently carrying out. uh, one of the key goals is densification is destruction. let's count now. now we have definitely fed the revived nazism in its modern manifestations, and naturally, of course, we are counting on it. and this task will be completed, and modern nazism will be destroyed. it will be destroyed so that this terrible story will never be repeated. every soviet family has its own story, about the great patriotic war, and i have two stories. e on my mother's side. these are her parents,

who graduated in leningrad and a medical institute, both grandmother is a pediatrician, and grandfather is a surgeon, nevertheless, the finnish war. forced them, uh, hmm, to join the army and they served in the medical unit and went through the finnish war together, and then we are the great patriotic war. well, in the forty-second year, when they got, uh, their uh, by a medical train under bombing, otherwise my grandmother was severely shell-shocked and at one of the stations she was taken to the morgue. and when grandfather saw that, and he was informed that his wife was already in the morgue and was preparing to be sent. he came there, but realized that she was alive and

therefore quickly, as a surgeon, gathered a team of doctors who operated on her, and they lived for many more years and celebrated their golden wedding. and i understand that even in such a difficult period as war, love still wins, so my grandparents don’t sculpt pyotr dmitrievich and miroshnichenko nina sergeevna, they went through the whole war together, the war in belarus ended for them and they remained there to serve in a military hospital. grandmother finished her service with the rank of major, grandfather with the rank of lieutenant colonel and further they served in hospitals, and in the border troops until then. until they were demobilized already at the retirement age and passed through all border outposts as part of the service of

medical units. and here is my other grandfather rodionov nikolai vasilievich who worked in kazakhstan, he had a reservation, because he held a high post and was a grain supplier to the ministry of agriculture and despite the reservation, he went to serve, and during the great patriotic war from the first day he was on the defense of the city of moscow uh, due to the fact that under the great bows his trace disappeared and information came to my grandmother that he was missing, for the rest of the period, of course, they were looking for his trace, and my father turned to the podolsky archive, and looked and not studied materials, uh, from the gdr side then, mm. hey and there was the possibility of access to these archival

documents, nevertheless they could not understand where he was and 5 years ago a completely strange call sounded to my father uh from the international red cross uh, and said that we found your father, he buried in austria hmm under the veins. e in the mass grave of those prisoners from the concentration camp who died there during the war in the forty-third year. unfortunately, he died of tuberculosis and was buried. uh, they gave my father a visa so that he goes to austria and he sees a beautiful obelisk and it's really embossed. or my grandfather, and i am very glad that m-m the year before last, when i had the opportunity to go to vienna for the osce session. i also went to uh, exactly to

this small town under the vein, but bowed to my grandfather, and i was very pleased that hmm austrian citizens themselves are watching this obelisk, that the authorities of this small town honor the memory of the dead, uh of the soviet wars and all the area around this burial is located here you can just say in perfect condition with all the honors and respect and attention to those who are, uh, buried there. the history of every russian family is the history of our state. and when family traditions are honored. you know, uh family history, uh, through family people remember the history of their state. and this is fundamentally

important right now, when many are trying to rewrite history, many are trying to keep silent, and maybe even distort some of the undeniable facts of the victory in the great patriotic war of our country, therefore, it is very important, so that we can those who remember, for example, i remember well my grandparents, and they told me how they fought. e, how, what events and chronologies of events took place during the great patriotic war directly with them, of course, i tell all this to my children and already now to my grandchildren, so this is what we have e in may, the immortal regiment takes place, to which we go with our relatives, sometimes whole families. personally, the year before last i was with

my granddaughter and i am very glad that she honestly although she is still very small, she went all this way with me with portraits of my grandparents and all the way she was telling her these family stories that i just told you and i am sure that when the period will pass. she will tell the story of our family and the history of the great patriotic war through the story of our family, which she heard when we walked together through red square, the immortal regiment. the history of the great patriotic war is not only people, it is also equipment, with the help of which our ancestors our heroes got the long-awaited victory, liberated our country europe from fascism we all know the tank, victory - this is the famous t-34 we all know the victory car - this is the famous

small lorry, a truck that played a huge role, including in the life of leningraders , during the blockade. but there are also victory tractors and artillery tractors. they transported heavy guns and helped our artillery to change positions in time to put constant pressure on the enemy. one of these tractors was recently lifted from the bottom is not you and it is very symbolic that this happened on the eve of may 9, violetta's reportage is not beaky. the first one, as you understand, start the rise damn, we are starting right now a complex operation is underway to raise an artillery tractor from the bottom not you, 79 years old, the stalinist lay at a six-meter depth, the diver prepared for this event for a whole year, they cleared the car of silt as a result of the work, it was possible to establish that in january 43 a shell hit the tractor while it was walking on ice. after which he sank, the engine survived, only the running gear survived. experts say that the stalinist is relatively well preserved. and this means that it will probably be possible to restore it, filed for finding a stalinist during