dangerous barriers that did not pay attention to the politicians of that period of the 19th century, which then gave rise to sprouts at the beginning of the 20th century, and it seems that the german people and the german political lithium would need to study these things that the german intellectuals did not have time to to create during the period of the weimar republic, but not the same, one can say after the second world war, because uh, the tragedy that befell the german people uh, the germans, in fact, found themselves, uh, in the same situation that they had here in 1918, divided e divided people into two states will warm the gdr and how it was to live with it. again, a big surge, uh, of literature, uh, dedicated to the republic, a big surge, uh, interest in the study

of the 19th century again among the germans. this reflection exists, only, unfortunately, it occurs. ah here is, uh such here bright moments occur. in my opinion , after some catastrophic events in which germany is punished. yes, now we are again at the stage when everyone will need reflection. then , but it is desirable to thank you as soon as possible. vasily was with us dudayev from the institute of world history after advertising war economic oil. with age, the metabolism slows down, someone should take care of your body and the decor helps to normalize cholesterol, sugar, improving metabolism, the debtor, be in shape, let your health be normal.

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the european union adopts the sixth package of sanctions against russia, among them the embargo on russian oil, though it will come into force very gradually each next step flies back like a heavy boomerang, but the direction of movement chosen and seems irreversible means the global energy market will change dramatically. the world oil market reacted to the events in ukraine with sharp price volatility. now the cost of black gold fluctuates from 105 to 110 dollars per barrel. saudi arabia is still the leader in the market against the backdrop of recent events, the country has raised prices for the flagship grade of oil. the era

of flat for asia the united states at four and two dollars per barrel, respectively, while us oil companies are suffering losses after the introduction of a package of anti-russian sanctions, most of the oil production in the united states today is controlled by chevron. konoka phillips and oil and gas giant exxonmodel recently declared force majeure and cut oil production. the sakhalin-1 project previously exported about 300,000 barrels of oil per day from there, mainly to south korea, the usa and japan and australia in connection with the announced withdrawal from the russian project. yes , exxonmobil could lose about $4 billion, giving up its stake in rosneft had a negative impact in the uk, at first, the loss of bp amounted to more than $ 20 billion. but the revenue of the chinese peter china last year increased by

almost five times, this trend and now remains positive for the patients of the experts. today outside the world oil market. it turned out to be already 1 million barrels of oil from russia and this figure may grow, however, since the start of the special operation in ukraine, the proceeds from energy exports. doubled according to bloomberg's calculations despite western sanctions on oil and gas exports. our country can earn this year more than 320 billion dollars, which is almost a third more than a year earlier. we will talk about what is happening in the industry with an extremely knowledgeable interlocutor of nardina aitlausin, in the past he was the minister of oil of algeria and one of the leaders of the national oil company, sanatrak, nardino the european union is preparing to phase out russian oil, how this will affect the european world market . russia is the second oil supplier in the

world, the us and the uk have already banned its products if the eu does the same it will be extremely difficult to replace russian oil, but it will not be easy for russia to redirect flows the market has already changed prices are consistently above $ 100 per barrel changes are especially visible in the prices of petroleum products, for example diesel, and this trend will continue, of course, much depends on how long-term fighting. what will be the impact of sanctions on the russian economy? it is clear that most of the russian oil will go east. what are the alternatives for the west, first of all, the state of production? out of custody plus they will extract the maximum possible according to market estimates. this year, the increase in production will be about 2 million barrels per day, about half of this will come from the united states, additional volumes will come from canada, brazil, and finally from china, the second source. actually, guardian. plus , the current agreement is valid for another six months, neither opec

nor saudi arabia are going to distance themselves from russia, according to market estimates. this year. the increase in production will be about 2 million barrels per day, about half of this will have to the us additional volumes will come from canada brazil guyana. finally, from china, the second source is its own guardianship. plus, the current agreement is in effect for another six months, neither custody nor saudi arabia are going to distance themselves from russia russia is a strong partner. almost all the countries that have a long-term relationship with it now there is no reason to expect that arabia and its allies will want to abandon the agreement from moscow, the deal will continue. how long is the next question already planned, growth, production in the amount about 400,000 barrels per day per month, in general, it will be possible to replace about half of what russia exports in the last year - this is 7-8 million barrels per

day, but as i said, everything depends very much on the general military-political situation, and now a number of countries, for example, india is ready to buy russian oil at a discount. do you think that such a non-market practice will spread; russia has no choice but to increase exports to countries that did not support embards. first of all, china and india, the rest of asia are african states. latin america russia, of course, will sell oil on any terms. i myself was once the chief marketer of the algerian oil company sotra, and i know that the government will not punish you for selling nipples. and for not selling rather low production costs from russia, so that she can afford to lower the price, while remaining in the black, discounts will increase, but this will create a problem for guardians, because if russia gives a large discount this will affect the overall level prices. so opek one has to be very careful in this reason that

cartel countries diligently avoid confrontation. with russia, no one supported the sanctions. and how typical is the practice of preventing strange exporters from selling. many countries were subject to restrictive measures to a certain extent, they worked, but quite often not in general. russia has reason to believe that it will be able to sell oil. in any case, of course, western countries know that there are pro slats in the sanctions regime. and they will try to caulk them to eat opportunities to prevent russia from selling somewhere else and, of course, the measure will be tightened, especially if there is fighting. until the events of recent times, it was believed that the most important factor that would influence the hydrocarbon markets was the green agenda. and what's wrong with her now there is a point of view that the energy transition will continue, at least in those sectors where green energy can be produced using cost-effective technologies,

for example, this applies to hydrogen energy. so the movement won't stop. although it will inevitably slow down, but you know, what is the irony, in order to abandon russian gas, for example, it will take huge investments in alternative gas infrastructure, but how to require investors to invest that kind of money if the future of gas itself, as a raw material, is uncertain, it can be canceled in a generation . after all, radical supporters of the transition demand to abandon gas. although it is quite environmentally friendly. who wants to pay without guarantees of payback, so the discussion is just beginning and the outcome is unknown. thank you, nardina, aitlausin, the former minister of oil of algeria, was with us. energy cataclysms in europe frighten some people, encourage others, turkey , for example, not intentionally miss its last talk about the european union. uh, he will gradually reduce the volume of imports from

russia. they can potentially make turkey such an energy hub uh hmm and make it a transit country for such alternative aftermaths. uh, energy to the european market primarily from azerbaijan and israel yes, this will require, but some kind of reconfiguration of the existing infrastructure. this will also require the expansion of this space of the anatolian gas pipeline. and through turkey, uh, it is possible to revive some ideas, but it seems. beech, which was buried at the beginning in the first half of the tenth years of e. and this, too, can become possible, as if a new stage in relations between turkey and israel. uh, in recent months, turkey has been actively trying to restore relations

with the middle east, and countries are making progress. this is the conclusion of an agreement on the servants of the transaction with united arab emirates. and here is the relationship with israel, which deteriorated at the end of the 2000s. and this is an episode with makvi. uh , marmora, uh, and actually breaking diplomatic relations. now these diplomatic relations are being established, summits have been held and it is possible that energy cooperation will develop between turkey and israel, including in the aspect of such alternative ones. alternative energy supplies to europe, however, are not a single gas about what opportunities see the current crisis in turkish business ekaterina sotynchenko from ankara. i know only two

words in russian, these words are called russian language textbooks, which we publish, went and forty- one of the two publishing houses in turkey that print russian textbooks as a foreign language 3 years ago. he signed a contract with the st. petersburg publishing house, zlatoust since then, books have been printed directly in turkey. universities and departments here are these textbooks this year. the military department will buy from us the command of the navy air force academy of the gendarmerie. why did they need a textbook about this, one military man told me about this before, all our naval officers knew russians and in the black sea they communicated with russian crews in old ukrainian and there were no problems now, few of the officers know russian, so it’s difficult for us to communicate and understand each other. cherry in turkey planting more

heat-loving crops cherry peach apricot orchards in the province reported that the the southwest of the country is already in bloom snowy winter. it gives hope for a good harvest, but the main agricultural and industrial resource of this region of turkey is the cotton province. dennis li is considered one of the centers of light industry and the undisputed leader in the production of cotton products; factories of large manufacturers with a worldwide reputation are located here and representatives of medium and small businesses, the share of the latter in the market is quite high. this is a characteristic feature of most areas of the turkish market. bed sheets and other in house poems i'm sitting orders leaving, including in russia and industrialists are ready to increase their supplies. a small thief firm

specializes in large orders for home textiles. they receive from hotel and restaurant chains, both in turkey and abroad, about 20% of imports come from the russian federation; if an order reaches europe in a week, then it takes only one and a half to two months for the final customer to reach russia. we want to give a guarantee to our partners that they will receive the goods ordered from us in 10-15 days. for this between countries. it is necessary to sign some agreements that will simplify the customs procedures in order to reduce the waiting time at the customs office then. i'm sure we can provide the same supplies. which do for european buyers, most turkish manufacturers are customized. and if possible, expand trade with russia 4 years ago, on the initiative of the turkish side, a non-state company, the russian-turkish trading house, was created; their goal is to increase trade between our most

a great desire for the war to end as soon as possible, because it began to threaten everyone; now western companies are leaving the russian market. and we hope that turkish companies will be able to fill the resulting vacuum, the turks, generally very active businessmen. we work in all countries and are very successful, the turks, famous for their ability to sell, are already ready to export to the vacant niche in russia, while the two main problems are unanimously called logistics and the transition of the swift payment system to ruble-lira payments, and the common language businessmen of russia and turkey will find a desire to eat and perhaps this language will be russian ekaterina sannichenko especially for international viewing. the european version of the american edition of the politician published a list of prominent germans worthy of condemnation for pandering to russia, in addition to the aforementioned habermass. merkel

schröder steinmeier businessmen head of business associations, the entire munich security conference is present there. this is the main transatlantic forum for a moment. how guilty, the russians participated. and lavrov even spoke that putin also tactfully kept silent, otherwise, apparently, the office would have to be completely closed. russia’s policy can be treated as you wish, but the idea that the desire to establish contact to resolve the necessary issues is already on the verge of something criminal quite fluffy. apparently, the closer and more mutually beneficial the ties were, the sharper it is necessary to tear them so that they no longer grow together. let's see what happens. it was an international review. goodbye.

correct guidance countries cool, well done. you already filmed a cable for the motherland, no one gave such material . your report is unique from the creators of the film the battle for sevastopol thanks to military cameramen. we

can see the truth with our own eyes.

and let's start with the latest data from the russian ministry of defense of operational-tactical and army aviation during the night, 18 military facilities of ukraine were hit in the area of ​​​​the bogodukhov railway station in the kharkov region, a large accumulation of weapons received by the united states and european countries was destroyed military equipment, and as a result of the strikes, up to 200 nationalists were destroyed, 48 units of weapons and military equipment were disabled by rockets by artillery troops, during the night 44 command posts and 196 strongholds of ukrainian troops in areas where manpower and military

equipment were concentrated, according to the statement of the official representative of the ministry of defense igor konashenkov. we will be back. in the area of ​​​​the azovstal plant in mariupol , a regime of silence was again declared today, for the third day in a row in russia, a humanitarian corridor for the withdrawal of civilians on the territory of the enterprise over the past 24 hours in the dpr, 28 shellings were recorded killed a civilian, two were wounded in the city and heavy artillery is hitting hay this morning, and the kiev command uses hailstones in donetsk with a multiple launch rocket system in the lpr. as a result of the shelling of the village of zolotoy 5, a woman was killed, three civilians were injured, 20 houses were damaged, the edition of the school and the psycho-neurological dispensary. the ministry of defense published footage of the work of self-propelled anti-aircraft missile and gun shell complexes during a special military operation, they provide protection for russian units from air attack during combat duty, the crews discovered the target

of a bayraktar strike unmanned aerial vehicle with four missiles. he was taken for escort and destroyed. and this is the work of the crews of russian unmanned aerial vehicles and grad multiple launch rocket artillery systems during a reconnaissance flight. the eagles discovered strongholds of the apu. the coordinates were transmitted by the artillery unit military facilities technique. living force were put out of action hailstones. changed positions the ministry of defense spoke about new examples of heroism and courage of russian servicemen. moving deep into the defense along with his platoon, lieutenant petelin discovered a stronghold of ukrainian militants. during the battle. platoon. petelina successfully destroyed more than twenty militants, two crews of portable javelin systems, and also donated three firing points with heavy machine guns, the russian military lost no losses, captured the stronghold of the ukrainian militants. during aerial reconnaissance with

the help of a drone, the position of enemy multiple launch rocket systems was discovered. colonel olkin, decided to hit the target personally carried out the adjustment of the fire. as a result, two grad multiple launch rocket systems and more than 10 nationalists were destroyed. a few days later, he destroyed four units of weapons and military equipment, as well as up to 15 people with enemy manpower during the battle. calculation under the command of a sergeant. gudkov delivered a targeted blow to the positions of the militants as a result of more than 10 enemy personnel were destroyed, as well as two infantry fighting vehicles with crews. this allowed the advancing russian unit to defeat the armed formation of the radicals, who, realizing the futility of further resistance, threw down their weapons and fled from the battlefield. russian sappers are demining the beach near kherson, deadly gifts were left before the retreat, kiev neo-nazis mines are well camouflaged, they were installed over not only on the

coast, but also at depth to destroy boats and our special correspondent anton stepanenko observed the work of sapper groups on the coast of the sea of ​​azov. the sea is sandy, the beach boarding house with its own pool last season was full of tourists here, and immediately behind the fence the picture is far away, not the resort anti-tank gouges, barbed wire and the ukrainian frontier post is ecological health resort arabatskaya strelka which separates the sea of ​​azov from the lake. sivash here passed the russian-ukrainian border, therefore, from the kiev point of view. it was only logical to hide from adjacent military, also a civilian object , anti-tank hedgehogs, just attracted the attention of russian sappers. they put their surprises in places where you really don't expect them, they count on this one. so we check not to risk. nothing once again check better for your own safety. well, and, accordingly, the

safety of local residents was not in vain checked immediately behind the boarding house by minefields on the shore and through the entire arrow, regular anti -personnel anti-tank mines of land mines. bye. we went from the side of the sivash to approach the arrow. can only a group of sappers for engineering reconnaissance was brought here on a hovercraft, and they began combing right behind the beach of the boarding house, but in front of the ukrainian outpost, the first finds of anti-tank mines were installed near the sea. and a surprise. they have a lot of mines , which are set by surprises in shifts, that is, a non-retrievable position. this is when a grenade is placed under the main mine or against an infantry one, which works if the first minus is pulled, here for safety from a safe their distances are undermined by an overhead charge. in total, about 2 m² have already been cleared. and

this is just the beginning further beyond the ukrainian frontier post to a fortified area with pillboxes, dugouts , caponiers and trenches for about 4 more km of minefields, and the sappers ca n’t even imagine how many mines are installed there. they just take them off like the beach season. the entire arabat, arrow will be safe brought people to a safe distance. so accurate fire anton stepanenko southern sector of the military special operation of ukraine mobile operators in donbass are switching to the russian prefix plus 7 innovation expires today. this will free the residents of the republics from the communication blockade and will allow you to stay in touch with family and friends when calling or sending short messages, the phone number will

be displayed in a new format +7 4.99 for lugansk and plus seven nine five nine for donetsk, a subscriber from russia will also be able to you will not need to call the donbass directly, dial the prefixes for replacing a sim card, while residents of the dpr and lpr will be able to replace to russia using internal russian ones. the un security council for the first time since launched a military special operation in ukraine unanimously adopted a statement on the peaceful settlement of the situation. in this country, the decision of russia was supported by the results of the security council, the secretary general of the organization anthony guteidzh welcomed. but so far it was not possible to come to a common opinion about the war crimes of the ukrainian country a little earlier on friday, at the initiative of moscow, the security council gathered for an informal meeting. on it, the representation of representatives of the testimony of the guilt of residents, a of ukraine and independent western reporters in omsk emergency service areas eliminate the consequences of squally wind, gusts of which reached 28 m/s, damaged power lines, fallen

trees and fences storm wind. the already difficult fire situation worsened, about a hundred buildings burned down, including residential buildings, two people died in direct communication with the studio. svetlana aksyonova hello svetlana what is the current situation with natural fires in the region? hello george, today the situation in the region has already calmed down at night, but the wind remains until still strong, but up to about 15 m/s. the fire raged for less than a day, but the territory of the omsk region really caused very great damage to the urban infrastructure. for example, by this morning, the road service restored 12 stop pavilions, 10, general traffic lights, removed 19 trees and eliminated 2030 or even more power line breaks. you see this wind, yes, which is still very strong, but most importantly , 200 94 residential buildings were damaged by fire, that is,

in total, together with various household buildings, more than 250 buildings without shelter. 288 people were left without a roof over their heads, including 81 children, and yes svetlana we have problems with communication and apparently, the elements are also making their contribution svetlana aksyonova spoke about the fight against natural fires in the omsk region, krasnoyarsk was covered. dust storm, local residents share their footage on social networks, the water in the yenisei river changed color to reddish-brown, driving is almost impossible, visibility dropped to several meters. it's hard to breathe on the street, krasnoyarsk residents are asking for the ability to stay at home and not open the windows. in any case, you can't. now, uh, even take matches into your hands to approach, as it were, it will turn into a terrible consequence of a wind speed of more than 20 m / s,

it will also spread. uh, and fire, it's better to stay. uh, at home there to protect yourself. see that the kids do not walk once again, you have to endure. in addition to the dust storm in krasnoyarsk, black rain also fell today, what will it tell, the leading specialist of the weather center, phobos and evgeny tishkovets. dust storm is an atmospheric phenomenon in the form of the transfer of large amounts of dust, soil particles and grains of sand by the wind from the earth's surface in a layer several meters high with a significant deterioration in horizontal visibility up to 1 km, and black rain is recorded in less places. this is precipitation mixed with dust, windy weather will continue in krasnoyarsk for the next day, but its strength in gusts will decrease to 15 m/s, and by may 9 and weaker to 4.9 m/s. but the storm zone on sunday will move to the pre-baikal and

to the south-west of yakutia a few minutes ago.