[000:00:00;00] according to weather forecasts, the wind should subside this night, and the temperature will drop to zero degrees. alexander cherkashin alexander salenko sergey larionov vesti, krasnoyarsk territory. the oldest grandmaster of the world, yuri verbakh, died at the age of 101. this was reported by the russian chess federation, causes of death were not reported, soviet chess players, functionaries, russian and international chess movement yuri verbakh. he received the title of international grandmaster and the title of arbiter in chess composition, and also became the champion of the ussr back in the fifties of the last century, then the grandmaster was recognized as an international arbiter in chess received the title of honored master of sports yuri verbakh, had numerous state awards. order of friendship of peoples medals for valiant work in commemoration of the centenary of the birth of lenin due to labor duplication, the president recently signed a decree awarding the

grandmaster with the order of honor. ukrainian ambassador to in germany, andriy melnik again criticized the german authorities, this time the reason was the restrictions imposed by the berlin police during the commemorative processions, on may 8 and 9, in order to avoid conflicts, the authorities forbade bringing, among other things , ukrainian flags, meanwhile, echoes of the previous scandal still sound, when melnik allowed himself rather insultingly and a statement addressed to the chancellor. against this background, the minister of finance in germany said that anastasia yefimova will continue the topic in the near future. may 8, until 22:00 9 no ukrainian flags of ukrainian activists and ukrainian marches in the document of the berlin police, published by the kiev media in black and white at commemorative events, will have to do without yellow block symbols. well, berlin’s desire to avoid e political incidents is understandable, and in general, to distance itself as much as possible from any manifestations of political

likes and dislikes, especially considering that berlin has one of the largest russian diaspora in europe and now this is being done ukrainian refugees, so the decision of berlin seems to me understandable and justified primarily by considerations. security after all, back in february, the town hall stations and even the brandenburg gate were painted in the colors of the ukrainian flag there was no talk of any political distance. only now, since then, german citizens have had a chance to get to know the hulks better, then cars with russian numbers will be broken, then the monument will be desecrated, and even attempts to address them not on the move are completely perceived as mauvais ton. they go to the new life by their own maidan and germany where the notorious order is above all. it is hardly understandable that there may be collisions. they were during the permitted e?

automobile convoys in support of russia when? refugees, citizens living in germany, rioting, obstructing the movement of cars, causing damage, then some cars were burned. uh, remembering the numbers of official information to ensure order on the streets of the capital on 8 and 9. may there will be 3,200 policemen, only now, is it enough, according to the russian embassy on friday, a possible terrorist attack against russian journalists and members of their families who live on the territory of a residential complex belonging to our country was prevented in berlin; in the afternoon, the window of one of the apartments of the house was broken by a bottle thrown from the street in the course. during the subsequent inspection of the site, a suspicious object was found hidden in the niche of the house, consisting of a large canister filled with liquid, as well as

a plastic bottle of a gas cylinder with wires attached to it with adhesive tape, arrived employees of german law enforcement agencies. the residents were urgently evacuated, the complexes were uncoupled, and the fire department was called. the sappers later confirmed that the item was believed to be an improvised explosive device. due to the danger of its displacement , it was decided to deactivate it on the spot as a result of the operation, no one suffered from this drinking event, as our diplomats believe, it can be directly related to the atmosphere of persecution of russian journalists, which is unleashed in germany, a note has already been sent to the german foreign ministry demanding investigate and punish those responsible . they are now probably already very busy with the affairs of the ukrainian ambassador melnyk, who again gushes with metaphors of the country from comparing his chancellor. i haven't left with the lazy liverwurst yet. now here's a slap in the face that's how

the representative of the kiva regarded it. impossibility. walk with your blue and yellow flag along the german streets in these days of may. this is all permissiveness, that is, ukrainian politicians are the ukrainian elite. she, in principle, was never responsible for and the words after after they were taken under the external control of the united states and britain, and in general they all got loose. that is, they have e what's on their minds in their language, so germany in this sense cannot do anything, because everyone is in the ranks. perhaps, realizing this , germany pretends that ambassador melnik never hears an attack on him, insults the chancellor, never president zelensky defiantly refuses to visit his german colleague steinmar in kiev, in the end, decisions in this big geopolitical game are made by him all not in berlin and banning ukrainian flags. during the holidays, the german capital does not see the light at all, as some hastened to rejoice, but simply worry about their own safety. after all

, orders. to cancel russophobia, apparently, the frg has not yet received anastasia yefimova's song the action of the fire of memory took place today in minsk on the eve of may 9, shovels with particles of the eternal flame with the tomb of the unknown soldier in moscow were handed over to the cities of belarus, the ceremony was held in the temple of monuments. veterans took part in honor of all saints. student volunteers, representatives of the russian embassy and rossotrudnichestvo, as part of the fire of memory campaign, particles of the eternal flame from the tomb of the unknown soldier in moscow in special capsules are transferred to schools for permanent storage so that the younger generation knows and honors the history of the great patriotic war this year particles of the eternal flame were sent to 12 countries. more than 11,000 military personnel, more than 140 pieces of military equipment and 77 aircraft in moscow today held a dress rehearsal for the victory parade, then, as combat vehicles were heading to red square residents and guests of the capital could observe. among them was our film crew, reporting by maria

aliyeva and in the morning the mechanized convoy leaves. reserve equipment is then the main muscovites and guests of the capital take their places near the fences. we want to rejoice for russia, for our country, to show our son to the younger generation, but you are proud of our power that we have powerful and modern equipment, which, as it were, can support and stand up for our states at any time. they generally came to us from orel especially for the rehearsal of the parade. so the column moves along volgograd avenue, then along the garden ring it turns to triumphal

square and rushes along tverskaya with a breeze. military educational institutions representatives of various departments of the country, including the all-russian cossack society. while some military men are minting a step along the cobblestones of red square, others are preparing to leave, we hear a roar. military equipment at a low start a mechanized column is ready to depart for red square, traditionally led by a tank from the time of the great patriotic war t-34 followed by armored vehicles from the typhoon family infantry fighting vehicles tanks t-90m breakthrough t-14 armata and for the first time in the column multiple launch rocket system tornado d. the latest modification of the famous hail is capable of opening fire within 3 minutes and quickly changing its location even before the projectile

reaches the target. finishes the dress rehearsal parade flight, 77 aircraft and helicopters flying over moscow strategic missile carriers, tu-95ms and tu-160 white swan, paired forces, 78 long-range bombers, tu-22m3 8 mig-29 smt fighters fly in the shape of the letter z in support of the military, who take part in a special operation in ukraine, followed by nine aircraft of aerobatic teams. russian knights and swifts in the construction of a cuban diamond. at the very end, su-25 attack aircraft paint the sky in the colors of the russian tricolor maria valieva alexander churkanov sergei vanilovich valeria vorobyova and dmitry evdokimov all vladimir putin expressed his condolences to the president of the cubes. in connection with the explosion in the dutch saratoga hotel. the head of state conveyed words of sympathy and support to the families and friends of the victims, and wished the injured a

speedy recovery. the number of victims reached 25 people, including a child and a pregnant woman. your information to the cuban authorities is about a domestic gas explosion. it happened on the eve of the opening of the hotel, which was about to receive the first visitors even after the restoration pandemic. uh, at the same time, however, the tone of today's publication about this is the only national newspaper in the united states. if today, and she recalls that the saratoga hotel was on the list of the state department where us tourists cannot stay, this is within the framework of the sanctions that washington has tightened and tightened against govana, even during a pandemic. uh, now the us refuses to see the president of cuba. at the summit of the two americas, which will be held exactly one month later in los angeles. what is the west looking for? latin america and what is there in the last days? uh, the high-ranking washington dcs of brussels are finding out for themselves in the continuation of a series of special reports of countries with their own view of the ongoing eclipses sergey brilev i bought

salt, the first eclipse of the sun in the twenty-second year was observed these days on the south american continent over uruguay argentina paraguaine bolivia peru but the best. this heavenly miracle was seen in the mountains of chile and there, including astronomy, the head suddenly became interested european diplomacy. okay, not suddenly interested as part of his latin american tour. he visited the miraculous observatory erected here by the europeans. but it suddenly coincided with the fact that here in chile and before that in argentina , one american general had said, or rather, said. she is a four-star general. laura witcherson is the first ever female commander-in-chief of the us southern command aimed at solving a problem in latin america. in this picture, she is with her argentine colleague. and these are tv channels buenos aires, vying with each other, show her meeting with the same woman, vice president of argentina, fernandezda kirchnur. true,

only pictures were made public, the leftist argentine tv channel with sinqueli jealously wonders. what did the hint in richerson's interview to the right edition of the infoboy say the title worries me, the chinese space station in the province of meoken for reference. this is what this chinese object in argentina looks like, located at about the same latitude as the euro observatory in chile, but american the general believes that the chinese have nothing to do at these latitudes. i see it as the objects of a totalitarian government. what are they doing there? they do not share our views on freedom, and this object is handled by a company of the chinese state and the army. in fact, at the opening of this object outside the kennel, the official representative of the prc unequivocally stated that this is an antenna that moves very slowly and along such a horizon that it cannot be used for military purposes, but the american stubbornly speaks of chinese military interests. maybe because contrary to stereotypes, it was here in south america that washington was once refused to open its

base for the first time. and this is possible, by the way, in a mode video, where the central square is called independence independence campaign for this whole series of our special reports on countries with a special look at what is happening now in the world. we have repeatedly called for the abandonment of well-known arrogance. well, for example, uruguay is a small country, small is small, but back in 1940 it became the first republic of latin america and may be the first state in the world where it is legally prohibited to place and fuck military bases uruguay, although it forbade americans to open a military base at home, but maintain normal relations with them. true, in the last month in the future tense, he negotiated a free trade zone already from china. here on independence square is the office of the leading business. analytics. gabriel maternity hospital is the son of the largest local historian at the beginning of the current crisis. he wrote us foreign policy blurry as never since world war ii

has europe been stressed by growing fragmentation of its citizens' demands and very low quality political leadership as events unfold in ukraine china seized the opportunity to take another step towards becoming a world power russia succeeded despite to the economic downturn to remain a military force. and this is lula, probably the most eminent politician in latin america, the ex-president of the neighboring giant brazil and co-founder. brix it on this week in an interview with the american magazine time not dirt pointed out to the united states what is now their lost power, i think that biden did not make the right decision in this war between russia and ukraine the united states has very great weight and could have avoided this, and biden should not have provoked to fly to moscow for negotiations with putin, this is exactly the kind of behavior that is expected from the leader of the united states and europe could declare ukraine will not join nato the problem would be solved. in the last days. the

incumbent president of such a gigantic of a latin american country like mexico it seems to me, frankly, inexplicable that in washington, in the capitol, the allocation of four billion in aid for the development of central america has been so long. i understand that these are different things, that they can not be compared, military support for ukraine and nothing has been done here, absolutely nothing and even then, even from the brazilian lula, sometimes i watch the president of ukraine appear on television, they applaud him, he breaks the ov. in parliament, i don't know the president of ukraine, but he the behavior is a bit strange he's like part of a performance, and he should have been at the negotiating table, however, during his latin american tour, the head of european diplomacy, borelli, happily remarked that he did not have to ask latin americans to say something that they did not say already on one side. it's really. so, for example, in the capital. chile its new young president

repeated to joy. in international organizations, we voted against the war because of the condemnation of russia , moreover, having flown from argentina to chile american general richardson gave another interview, where the chinese story was added. well , of course, the russian and another side that is present in the region is russia in its connection with venezuela and cuba. and nicaragua, you think that this type of connection can lead to the supply of military equipment, of course. unfortunately , there are other countries whose regions also have russian equipment. we are now discovering that the sanctions imposed as a result of the russian invasion of ukraine make it impossible for the country to receive spare parts for aircraft or air defense systems or ground vehicles. this means another dilemma, that is, general richardson quite definitely talks about sanctions as a competition mechanism. but on the other hand, not the smallest countries, let alone the giant regions, do not impose their sanctions against russia in latin america. buenos aires, senate, argentine. this is where

the completely unexpected news came from this week for someone at the hearings in the international committee, the radical senator from the province of laryoha. julio martinez asked how he thinks the government is throwing, either the un voted against russia or abstained in the organization of american states, they say, it would not be time to impose sanctions and , for example, exclude russia from the g20 the decision of the un security council, but there is no such decision, and added argentina will not support sanctions against russia in the twenty. we are for multilateral relations. and this means that with different countries it is necessary to sit down at the same table of multilateral relations without different countries there are presidential elections in argentina next year, and already at the end of this year such elections, in general, the largest country in latin america in brazil, despite american pressure, and its president was sonar, came to putin well, anyone who wants to replace sonar. and this same psychic mula stands for the interests of his countries and

the region. even from luga's recent interview with time magazine, western sanctions against russia have unfairly affected the economies of other regions. and now we have to pay the bills because of the war on ukraine, argentina, bolivia will also have to pay. you are not punishing putin, you are punishing many different countries, you are punishing humanity. thank you, lula, that he also reminded me about bolivia, because being there in a close view, we remembered one important thing. these were the roman delegation to san francisco at the founding of the united nations a. by the way, he is a bolivian. as a founding country, he signs the charter. that's what is important, after all, in the forty-fifth year, when it was created, how many founders there were strange he is half-assed. and now there are almost two hundred, but as for the latin americans. i must say that after all, well done, everything changed in the world, and they, well, in fact, were in that composition. in which they entered out in that and are preserved and retain their borders. these countries really should be treated without

arrogance. and by the way, another interesting story , first the new chilean president boric, and then the head of the argentine mixacoviero. these days it has been said that instead of talking about human rights violations exclusively in venezuela nicaragua. we should not forget about such violations in our own countries. and this is more than self-flagellation. the fact is that it is not the corguan leader danielortega, nor his venezuelan associate. nicolas is not really, especially the president of cuba wilgel, not invited to washington for the upcoming june america summit in los angeles, and there are many rehearsals for this. we would like to see the end of the latin american tour of the europeans of the barrel, when he flew from chile to the shores of the panama canal, where he had a meeting only with panamas themselves, but also with all countries of the system of central american integration and the caribbean community, and there he was allowed to say what he wanted about the sixth package of anti-russian sanctions, but he was urged to turn to the problems of the region itself. and also they did not

invite representatives of those states that abstained from the very beginning on the issue of ukraine, there is no need to pretend that they do not exist, but even those who supported the political position of the united states and europe through the mouth of the head of midfanama the main consequences of the ukrainian crisis. for this region, they called the rise in prices for food and energy resources. where are the less wealthy? than europe latin america looks at it in general with special eyes and more about the eclipse. this is his footage from the latin american institute of astronomical travel, and here and in south america they especially noted that the eclipse has already taken place here, and the old world will only have to wait for this in october. something will happen to europe then sergey brilev alexey kalach evgeny makarov with the assistance of joseppe lufu news from latin america magnet gifts buy turkey skewers lemon peel and

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help with business. every week, the cool mood will be indicated by the return of thousands to thirty percent. sounds profitable m.video come kirill vyshinsky with you, and this is a typical ukrainian program. our program is not news, we we record it in advance and go out on a weekly basis. we don't compete with news releases. we

talk about what made ukraine the way we know it today, the typical and, of course, the peculiar path that little russia went through in the ussr before it ended up at the current point. that's what we're interested in, we hope that it's interesting for you, and that's what we'll talk about today. a textbook that was supposed to change the national consciousness you change history you change the future a new past for ukraine a writer who became prime minister volodymyr vinnichenko in 1988, the publishing house of the university of toronto published a book by a professor of an american of ukrainian origin, the arrest of a slender one, it was called ukraine a history, ukraine history. the book was written in english for ukrainian

emigrants from canada and the usa, but after 3 years it was translated in ukraine and sold in millions of copies at a time when in russia , instead of soviet history textbooks, they read klyuchevsky karamzin and even pikul in the homeland of their ancestors, the slender book was recommended for extracurricular readings in schools, and in universities they did basic teaching aid. slender wrote that he wanted to tell the story of the ukrainian nation, which did not have its own state until the twentieth century, and since many things on its lands were not created by ukrainians, the new country had to go through ukrainization, which began with the arrest of the slender ukrainian lands. almost the cradle of mankind and an important part of european civilization, outside of which there is already another non-european state and its own state. the ukrainians still had it, but only a very long time ago

middle ages, its name is kievan rus with the collapse of kievan rus, the ukrainians ended up in different states of the lithuanian principality of the commonwealth in the moscow kingdom, but they always fought for the power of foreigners on their land. especially successful in the 17th century. this was done by the cossacks, and by the beginning of the 18th century, it was the ukrainians who became a model of progress for russian writers, then the ukrainians lived for 150 years in two empires , russian and austro-hungarian, where two, such as their national consciousness, were formed, the true galician always striving for independence and little russian, which lost the best features of the ukrainian and acquired the worst features of the russian character. describing the events of the 20th century of the second world war, the slender one spoke about what it was impossible to read until recently in soviet textbooks,

while petlyura and the ukrainian republic of the seventeenth year about the organization of ukrainian nationalists bandera, whose cooperation with the nazis, turns out to be a cunning tactical withdrawal in the struggle for independence and about much more. eventually to a large extent. the national consciousness of ukrainians, especially young people, was formed in the nineties thanks to reading the book. ukraine is a story about how on the banks of the wrong, after the slender, they created a new story in the plot of anna efimova a special role in the united states is the peacekeepers, these are the states, it is he, these textbooks literally just brought a stamp from the donbass on the first pages in the library of one of the vocational schools volnovahi question. what exactly did children learn from such benefits. expert councils are now engaged, even if we take science textbooks, and we

see what is going on there, but so clear and detailed informing children about weapons in everyday life. here are the children. and so they don’t cook against this background, the already familiar shift in emphasis in the history of the great patriotic war in ukraine it is called either the second world war or the soviet-german war, it still looks relatively harmless in the spotlight, of course, the liberation struggle fall into radian occupation and the extensive assistance of the western allies . well, the opening of the second front of the event is unconditional important, but still, not paramount in ukrainian textbooks is served. as a step, almost the lowest course of the entire war, the poet has one of the winners of the war and allies europe - this is the united states great britain fought against the reds, as they say, and against the germans, that is, friends are presented in this format. this is generally the center of the universe, following this logic, after the revolution and dignity,

the calendar of public holidays was made up today, victory day in ukraine. the verkhovna rada unanimously voted when they adopted the sensational package of laws on the communization, they already came up with the kommunitka. well, one defender of the fatherland from february 23 was moved to october 14 , this day of the founding of the ukrainian insurgent army since the time of kuchma, it is also celebrated as the day of the cossacks, if on prikruchuk and kuchma this is the bondarization of petlarization. ukraine she was going quietly, then yushchenko decided to speed up this process, and speed it up, uh, at a huge pace it is not clear what was the first thing they took up rewriting history once and for rewriting all textbooks, especially school textbooks, because vuzovsky textbooks. then they were actually redone. in order to awaken the national

consciousness of the electorate at the beginning of viktor yushchenko's presidential cadence, ukrainian tv channels poured on viewers. unless it's hypnosis. think in ukrainian you are jealous of the apostle princesses. olga, it turned out that this appeal was not creative at all, the text of the newly minted orange authorities was peeped in a textbook on the history of ukraine for the seventh grade of 2000. editions from it the student learns that he had never had self-righteousness in history before, because this was prevented, either by the russian empire, or by the soviet union with its heroes, such as pavlik morozov, the future ukrainian teacher. i won the chile of the year competition in ukraine in sevastopol , i was invited to the final, where there were 12 best chiles of ukraine, and there i ran into just such teachers, who to me andryusha, it's not like you taught. that's how it was taught to hate russia one way

or another, i'm in it, then i never doubted dozens of different examples work in this position and in this one. eh, and often, after all also. we are talking about nlp, that is, neurolegistic programming, depicting the victims of ukraine , raises such episodes of its history as, for example, the holodomor and glorifies the earlier events of the konotop battle, hetman sagaidachny’s campaign against moscow and, of course, the feat of hetman mazepa, a former supporter of peter i, who defected swedes. the capture of baturin over the capital of the hetman by the troops of prince menshikov during the northern war in ukrainian historiography is called a massacre excavations in batura did not begin to be conducted in the mid -nineties, and by the beginning of the 2000s they were joined. scientists from canada sponsored first through american and canadian institutions. and when yushchenko came to power, money began to flow directly through a fund specially created by the president. here is my thought was my thought