medicines are scattered there, all anti-shock bandages are here. well, green iodine batteries. here it is for recharging times. and there are two big ones. well, here they understand dashes, and still they rested an erotic magazine, so that it would not be boring war war love on schedule. in general, the position here was held seriously, they held it very firmly. but the guys got them out of here, the territory of the plant is 11 m² underground , we won’t go down the whole system of transitions and messages, because, but it’s unknown, they worked there, they didn’t work. what am i talking about about the fact that such underground passages are pitted, the entire territory of the plant, azov stood up and , accordingly, traffic jams too. and so that they could move completely unnoticed for the artillery for the guys, and there were them from here well, they are

extremely difficult, and this is the azov cave painting in the position of a machine gunner, so he whiled away the boring evenings of the will, the regional glorious sex of the goat unexpected well, very pleasant , nakhodka znamya is the most important thing. here is this plant again. i know, which means there will be victory, this building was called building number five. there they seriously armored themselves now the territory has been cleared, but nevertheless you need to look with all your eyes, because one by one, two of three. they are still trying to be called here, moving on to the first line. there is no time for jokes anymore. maximum attention. everyone lined up and started moving 7-10 m. we clearly keep the distance nearby so that they

do not shine. you can even see the fence already. here it is, outskirts. and the commander said 600 m from here. so there is constant movement here. yes there further constantly, as before, constantly visible. the movement of the enemy at a distance of 400-500 m from the place where we are the first bunkers, where the azov people are now holding the civilian population hostage, the nationalists use the silence regime to regroup their troops, inside the plant the other day, the dpr people's militia fighters got close to their positions and set it up like this called visual contact, or fighting with the polish special forces with the polish slippery , i realized that the poles, and they answered us, and we shouted greetings to them in ukrainian. yeah they answered us in pure polish. cursing

and other things that await us. it’s understandable that they work like that. they work very well-coordinated, it’s clear that the guys clashed, the guys weren’t with yellow-haired people, but you’ll hide them with a worked-out unit, as the fighters think there is someone very important at the plant and whom the nationalists cherish, like the apple of the eye, foreign mercenaries are there for a reason, too, therefore, it bites into every meter of the factory land, stanislavl andrey potapov andrey rudenko oleg bondarenko anton khobotov together mariupol the results of the elections to the parliament of northern ireland were sensational there for the first time in history , the tire party won, which means we ourselves, it stands for the withdrawal of the region from the united kingdom and the union with ireland, which are still part of the european union but northern ireland is no longer after brexit, which only exacerbated the contradictions in

the region. party leader michelle o'neill will now lead the government in belfast and has already said she will seek a referendum. on secession from the uk a similar referendum was already held by scotland in 2014, then almost 45% of the population supported secession from london, which provoked, if not a territorial split in the kingdom, then at least a public one. a capsule with a particle of eternal flame was brought from moscow to volgograd. participants of a large-scale motor rally were met in the city center on heroes alley there and a solemn event was held. activists handed over a particle of eternal flame to veterans. the patriotic action started on friday in the alexander garden. in several days activists will deliver lamps to 17 regions, as well as abroad.

the speed of technology development today is such that the duration of an innovation, for example, in a mobile phone is five years at most, then it becomes hopelessly outdated and in this context such complex engineering structures as modern nuclear power plants are designed with a service life of up to 100 years and it is quite possible that this block of kursk as-2, which is currently under construction, will not only be seen, but will still receive electricity from it. our great-great great-grandchildren in 2120 look so far beyond the horizon of time can only be removed by removing conservatism , the implementation of the project for the construction of a new input of a water power reactor of the vova type , optimized informatized, and this is how the abbreviation vvr tuye is deciphered, in fact, the quintessence of the most modern methods of computational justification and accumulated knowledge about physical processes. in the reactor plant, the

design team for vvr projects including the new vvr that received 127 international patents for invention 73 patents of the russian federation for invention and utility models 28 results of research and design work created 141, authentic computer program and 28 databases and 360 more applications for invention are currently undergoing patent examination. there are always at least three parameters, how modern it is, how much it affects the economy , two, how reliable it is. that is. if we are already using proven material. and this one still doesn’t have enough credit history, most likely, we will make a decision with us. reliability is more difficult to accept the decision to use the one yet until this one gains requires a referral. then, if this material is more expensive, then we will calculate how much more profitable it is for us to use it. well a simple pipeline example is now emerging. thin-walled

with the same strength, but lighter, not more expensive. they have become different. they are made differently. we have decided to use them. that is, here we decided to follow the path of, uh, progress, because the economy also, uh, says that this is it. it is beneficial by the decree of the president of the development program techniques of technology and scientific research were initially calculated up to 24 years, extended until 2030. it contains all the innovative projects that will determine the appearance of the energy industry in russia and the world. not only in the medium term horizon in 10-15 years. well, even after half a century in this sense, vvr is an innovative and ambitious project, for the first time in history, the designers were tasked with making a power unit with a service life of 60 years and the possibility of extending it two more times for 20 years. what makes it different from other projects

which were implemented in russia. that is, it has , e, a parallel arrangement of steam generators and a box layout of the reactor plant from loops, respectively, this allows you to significantly simplify the design of the containment - this is the main volume. yes, to uh, where is located, well, the reaction to the installation, as well as to reduce the volume of concrete and simplify these structures, thereby, uh, provide. e, reduction of time during construction of about 20% the project is just right and was developed taking into account industrial methods of building a power unit. most of the work is done in the factory , not on the construction site. the quality is correspondingly higher and the terms are shorter. heavy equipment is mounted together with walls and ceilings. this allows you to use the power of construction cranes. kursk npp is included in the top ten mega-buildings in russia, and to understand the scale, it

is enough to look at these comparisons only in 2020 and 21 to replace the soil they poured sand equal in volume to two pyramids of cheops during the same time, the builders tied so many metal structures for armored blocks that they were enough to 14 eiffel towers, and from concrete and building materials. it would be possible to build a third of the city of kurchatov next to which the vvr station is located, and the building of the newest nuclear reactor is already waiting at the site for heavy equipment installation will begin in june. it was made at the plant, atamash in volgodonsk, from special nickel-free steel. it is distinguished by increased radiation and heat resistance, the weight of the reactor is 340 t, the length is 12 m, and the diameter is about five.

the location of the pipes. well, the number of welds . now there are fewer of them the main task of designers. e. was that completely remove the welded joints from the most. uh tense zone, radiation radiation. that is, it is approximately here , here we have the active zone located in the lower part of the reactor vessel c. e-e 4 m high, in this zone there are no welded joints, which significantly increases e, the safety of this equipment and extends the power units of the operating kursk npp with reactor rbmk plants have almost served their operational life. the design one was 30 years, but after analyzing the condition, the resource was extended for another 15 years, and now it’s time not only to replace the capacities, but also to increase the region ’s demand for electricity over half a century,

each of the four blocks of the new station will have grown significantly give already at 1.255. mw, the cooling tower of kursk npp-2 will be the highest in russia; now the buildings have been raised to the level of 100 m. and this is a little more than half. the total height of the structure will be 179 m. the higher the cooling tower, the stronger the thrust, but the height depends on the region and climatic conditions, the colder, the lower . but the work is limited by wind speed not more than 10 m/s. at ground level at altitude, the flow is much stronger. the cooling tower of kursk npp-2 is not only very high, but also very smart. during its construction , fiberglass beams were used instead of concrete beams, which can elastically bend inward an optical fiber is integrated, it will work

when the sensor, by its deflection, using an interferometer, specialists can measure the amount of salt deposits. the main trouble of any cooling tower is deposits on the irrigation system. now, if you have seen on any surface, for example, on a hot surface in a frying pan, when water enters and dries , such whitish stains appear. here are the white patches. this is the hardness salt, which is deposited in the cooling tower 24/7, that is, round the clock. they accumulate there if they are timely do not delete or accumulate more. than this, it is permissible for the project to collapse the beams; installation of the cooling tower with not all elements. with pipelines of the plant system. will be completed at the end of 24 years. by this time, the scale will be ready and the installation of the turbine will be carried out, by the way, the engine room has become much, shorter, and that's all, because the turbine will be low-speed 1,500 rpm, but with long

blades. this makes it possible to reduce the number of low pressure cylinders in the project to one high pressure cylinder and two low pressure cylinders. usually one to four and the whole turbine is 60m long instead of 60m. now it's about 40m. we recently completed the key event installing the generator stator. well, besides the fact that this is a massive element, that is, 440 t is also the most powerful generator in russia of such e- generators, there are more in our country no 1.250. mw this is its rated power and the maximum power of 1.350. mw in the very hall. there is another interesting innovation worthy of special mention, 89 anti-vibration springs, on which the turbogenerator plate will float. we have the entire plate of the turbogenerator cut off from the foundation of the turbine hall. here are such vibration isolators. e, appointment two the first is vibration damping. e, then the

vibration that occurs on the turbine, that is, it practically reduces the vibration of the turbine itself and the second purpose. yes, cut off not to transmit vibration to the foundation of the turbine hall. eh, this allows you to extend the resource. e work as the foundation of the hall. well , to ease his working conditions. it is planned to synchronize the commissioning of the first two power units of kursk npp-2 with the decommissioning of the two rbmk operating station connecting to the network. the first power unit of the new station is scheduled for march 2025, and it will become a reference for a large series that will be built not only in russia but also abroad, the project has become an evolutionary continuation. npp 2006 belongs to generation three , plus such a power unit can be built both in the tropics and in northern latitudes, it is not afraid of either hurricanes, or floods, or earthquakes. and if something happens, then the most advanced

security systems will provide the station for three days autonomy without electricity supply at nuclear power plants of this project. there is one more indisputable advantage, despite the fact that vvr is one of the line of thermal reactors. they will become important links in closing the nuclear fuel cycle. at the kurdish npp-2, all four power units will be built according to the wwr project, and two substitution units at the smolensk plant also allow without significant changes and changes in global layout solutions there. uh, in the future, fuel could also be used, that is, at the kursk station it is now e in the terms of reference are not provided, but the project itself allows it to be done in the future. the current security systems in europe occupies the highest evolutionary stage in the development of civil nuclear energy around the world, of course, during

almost a century of operation , technologies change, new materials appear and the economy comes into conflict with the desire to constantly improve vvr thui typical. and this means that changes to the project can be made. only until the construction of the reference block is completed, then for these 60 + 20. or maybe another 20 more years, of course, the project will be modernized. the existing unit will be modernized. this is happening now, something new really appears that needs to be introduced and get new operational quality. maybe something will appear in the regulations that will oblige us to carry changes; this happens, that is, it doesn’t matter even if we believe that we have frozen the project. still, it is updated in accordance with the requirements of the time. and it might be, well it might be once in a decade what he will come to the end of his exploitation not the same as he was at the beginning, this is obvious. direction

evolution of vvr increasing the efficiency of work improving technological processes adopted by rosatom on the strategy for the development of nuclear energy, a two-component system is prescribed, where, in addition to nuclear power plants with thermal installations , a significant increase in stations with fast neutron reactors is envisaged in order to ensure a closed nuclear fuel cycle, but vvr still retains its priority in civil nuclear energy as an efficient, safe and forming a source of energy. vvr projects have several ways to develop the nearest vvr with implementation, and there are already ideas for the location of such a unit, this is the kola npp vvr with a spectrally controlled reactor. it will consume 30% less uranium. but vvr skd, cooled by supercritical pressure water, is indeed

the technology of the future. the scientific concept of such a fourth-generation nuclear reactor already exists, but its creation requires additional scientific research both in materials science and in the study of physical properties of water at ultrahigh pressure. you are a very close person to us with saliva. you have been together since childhood. you look after her. take

on the cameraman, entrenched soon the germans are posing. are you sure what you are doing? is everything right? clutch cool, well done wall should know what i like. they filmed a cable for the motherland, no one gave such material. your report is unique from the creators of the film the battle for sevastopol thanks to military cameramen. we can know the truth with our own eyes first oscar

welcome to asia this wonderful world where so clearly you can feel the breath of antiquity and at the same moment look far beyond the horizon into that most beautiful far away

traditions and stormy transformations intersect here sometimes so bizarrely that it is not always possible to distinguish one from the other. today, we will discuss a lot of news. just at the junction of history and the future, already on june 5, a nationwide referendum will take place in kazakhstan, an event that is truly extraordinary, at least already, because it is the last such plebiscite. here passed almost 30 years ago one question is submitted for voting. how do you feel about changes to the constitution of the republic, about 30 amendments are proposed, that is, it is planned to rewrite almost a third of the main law. a package of amendments is proposed to vote, designed to consolidate the final transition from super presidential. the direction towards a presidential republic with an influential parliament and an accountable government, the constitutional reform will significantly strengthen the representative one, the branch of power will strengthen the system of checks and balances, increase the

subjectivity of maslikhats, the planned referendum is atypical in many respects. itself the reform of the basic law does not imply the expansion of the powers of the head of state. rather, on the contrary, the redistribution of part of its function between other institutions of power from other amendments draws attention to the following points, the land and its subsoil are proposed to be declared the property of the people of kazakhstan, this is stated in the third paragraph of the sixth article, however, on behalf of the people, the right of ownership will be exercised by the state of the amendments definitively prohibit the death penalty in kazakhstan earlier in relation to capital punishment there was a moratorium on the significance of the upcoming referendum and the experience of economic voting we will talk with kazakhstan political scientist and sociologist taisiya marmontova hello why , after almost 30 years, kazakhstan again decided to resort to a referendum. well, i think that here we need to remember that 30 years have passed, when we talk about public sentiment today, there

really is such a certain inertia. and if we remember that all previous amendments to the constitution were made through parliament. and now we're getting it. uh, it turns out that it is a unique reality to make every kazakhstani feel like a participant in new events after january for a society that, well, today is really in a very disturbing state. this is a very important element. and for uh society, which well somewhere, maybe, does not always trust the authorities. somewhere, maybe somehow, he is experiencing a certain pressure associated with the negative that today follows geopolitical geostrategic instability, then for him. today it is a very important sign that the power turns to face him, the authorities want to hear his opinion and probably this is for the authorities. this is, uh, a very correct decision when we

constantly talk about the second republic, we say that we want to build a new kazakhstan as such a step is perceived in kazakhstani society, and as political elites and uh, returning to the concept of analysis. and we are talking about a very short period, and of course, given the fact that a referendum is an expression of the will of the people, it is very important to ensure turnout, respectively, we need to come to the polling station more than 50%, and, in addition, an active expert is discussing the form of how the referendum will be held, but has worked out, and a group of professionals are supposed to change almost the third constitution of article 33 and, accordingly, now the main question is how we will vote we will vote for everything. uh, well, how would it sound so rude, and all the amendments in a crowd. or they need to be somehow divided into blocks

and worked out again. here is the most convenient understandable technology. this is what today experts are discussing that it will be necessary to work very well with social networks , the selector works very well there. and just the same, somewhere here, really, so that hey kazakhstan is still an asian republic, and this regime of administrative resource is again competently and accurately worked out from the public sector with civil servants with students with youth, because to explain to them that this is the same voice and it is very important. why because it is they who will have to live in that very new kazakhstan, which should not repeat their sad mistakes of the past, is still about the referendum. perhaps the most discussed amendments were those concerning the first president of kazakhstan, nursultan nazarbayev, in the new basic law . according to the

authors, his status will not be additionally fixed. the historical role of the first president in the amendments is well known and does not need to be additionally fixed in this way, the wording is excluded from paragraph two of article 91, he is nazarbayev and his immutability status as the elbasy, that is, the leader earlier, the speaker of the majelis, nirlan kashanov, reported that after the adoption of the amendments, the constitutional law on the first president would lose force. only the law on nursultan nazarbayev, who was on it, would receive a pension. he will be protected honor and dignity. but the rule that the first president and his closest relatives cannot be held criminally liable will be excluded. the surname nazarbayev this week sounded not only in the context of the referendum, the general the prosecutor's office of kazakhstan reported on the violations found at customs, in general, in the state there are

hundreds of billions of tenge from a truly impressive list of violators , tal group of the companys pays special attention to itself, here classical smuggling was found undeclared goods in general in the amount of 645,000 dollars in complexity. and one of the founders of this company is, and not according to nazarbayev, the sister of the first president. on the whole, the scale of violations is impressive customs. what is called distributing good, here is evasion payment of customs duties and false declaration of goods, of course. smuggling in dollars accounts for hundreds of millions in just a month of verification, 16 facts of smuggling were established, and in 2 years, customs operators, in order to help entrepreneurs evade taxes, forged invoices for 21 billion tenge, almost 400 cases of false declaration of goods were detected only on the border with china, and a real black hole on this border in kazakhstan is told to clean

up a long time ago. by the way, nursultan also called here nazarbayev the problem is so important that immediately after the january riots. kassym-zhomar tokaev designated putting things in order here as one of the vital tasks of the renewed republic. and in other news, two citizens of uzbekistan died in a fire in mytishchi, near moscow, while immigrants reportedly tried to save the owner of an apartment where a strong fire suddenly broke out . now its size is estimated at 200 million dollars on the new site of the russian house in dushanbe , the entrance exams to russian universities have ended in tajik applicants were tested online, using a high-speed internet connection. this year marks the 30th

anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between