they didn't want to go to hide, they settled in and started burning our houses. here we had a two-story house, a capital house, the house was broken. here the neighbors broke the house, they lived, and now, when you go out into the street in front of you, there is not a single house, there is still nothing desert . and they collected food and livestock from the population. well, since he could not tell such things, not a tear. there was even such a moment when they wanted to take away the cow from my grandmother, the father screamed because she did not give back and the german who was standing behind pulled out a gun, and she threw it away and the father said if i did not scream, it is not known what happened, how it would end. this killer had no sentimentality. it was all taken and robbed. there are butter egg jackets, they settled in the best buildings

in the city center. they opened a canteen where only the germans could eat in the building of the state bank, they set up a casino, and a month later they even organized a theater. where artists from various occupied regions were brought to amuse the military, mostly tricks were shown , russian german songs were performed, there were numbers original genre, for example, tightrope adventures, and the german military personnel themselves actively took part in this. before the war, belgorod land was engaged in agriculture , raising poultry and livestock, growing wheat , sunflower, vegetables and fruits. chalk was also mined here. the city was incredibly beautiful, it was developed.

it was a large trading city . an important railway passed and still passes here, which goes from moscow to the crimea. after the revolution, during the first five-year plans, several plant, brick and cannery in the thirty- eighth year in belgorod there were already 89 enterprises for the townspeople, 7 clubs, 43 libraries and three sound cinemas. at the time of the occupation, more than 30 thousand people lived in belgorod. the first daily occupation, the germans organized a population census, moved the hands of the clock back an hour, so that it was like in germany, and then they began to rename the streets and villages. in

belgorod, probably almost the entire central part was renamed. we have a lot of streets with the addition of e-passion. the gogolstrasse wilhelm strasse appeared there in december 1941. the city newspaper belgorodskaya pravda was renamed voskhod and became the official smith. she promised that just germans would carry out effective reforms, raise the economy and redistribute land fairly. the language of the occupation newspaper voskhod under the new name voskhod of the population of the city of belgorod will confidently move towards the future of a new life and new construction, in the regions cleared of the bolshevik infection, through the voskhod newspaper, it will

also be attached to the life of germany and other countries. but what was written in the newspaper did not coincide with what actually happened. the land of the belgorod region, from the first days, began to be taken away in favor of the german colonists, local residents were forced to rent land. the germans, giving in return the harvest of meat and milk, all farms were taxed on the entire territory that was occupied. after it, according to their plans , was to be included in sin, the ukrainian commissariat so that later this earth became a space for german buyers. that is it the premises are german, that is, it was planned that later big changes in the plantation would be rented here, the land, just german, by this a-a landowner. unauthorized slaughter of livestock, fishing , felling of forests trade and exchange of products were

prohibited under the threat of the death penalty. for any actions against the occupying troops of their property and strategic facilities for arson, communication with partisans or movement without a pass execution for any disobedience execution even for malaise execution. from the memoirs of a witness of the occupation, galina petrova, she raised a strong temperature, and the germans were terribly afraid of typhoid and they shot the sick. mom hid me under the bed, covered tantum with a feather bed and covered me so that, god forbid, a german. i haven't been found surreptitiously under the bed for over a week. bullying, god forbid, it's a horror that my aunt killed my own. she went out into the yard. there was a vein on the other side across the river, they

killed her. well, they started to bury her, gop came out, they went there and put her in her mouth. so, with an edge, they shot at her. all occupied territories a permit system was introduced for the population to move between settlements in rural areas without a special permit without a special permit. in some cases, punishment could follow for the fact that a person simply crossed from one street to another street without proper permission. i had to feed my children. we had to survive somehow. this. it's difficult to imagine. it is probably impossible for us to imagine this, even i read the documents, i cannot imagine how these people survived at all. all this one. horror, what happened here belgorod lands occupied troops, in which there were germans, italians and hungarians or manners, as they call themselves,

first thousands of people were sent to the soviet union, then their number reached 90 the government wanted wenzel to be as few as possible on the front line to save them and so that the war could send a lot of soldiers and invited the germans to carry out occupation tasks. the magyars were distinguished by unprecedented cruelty. kraus is one of the few hungarian historians who have studied rare documents and are ready to tell the truth, which in hungary is customary to keep silent at the university. i began to study documentary occupiers on the territory of the soviet

union in the journal that the hungarian army built an erotic regime in 3 years on a territory equal to 5 hungary. what staged the occupier on belgorod lands crimes against humanity pre-planned and extremely cruel. there was a real plan ost. the main task of this plan, the development of the docked territory, was to remain about half population - this population was supposed to serve the german race, the highest of all the rest of the population. it must be either not marked or destroyed in the process of capturing this territory. in belgorod, anyone who

did not agree with the new occupation order was punished by mass arrests of residents, and in the city several concentration camps appeared on the territory of the collective farmer's house and in one of the houses along budyonny street prisoner-of-war camps were set up, prisoners were starved and beaten for hard physical labor harnessed me became horses in a wagon were forced to cut wood for wood. in the courtyard of this camp, they dug out a pit and removed 1,500 corpses. moreover, their limbs were tied and their arms and legs were tied with barbed wire. the arrested civilians were kept separately in the basement of one of the city buildings. behind me is the place where, before the war, pharmacy

number eight was located in its warehouse, the germans organized a camp for civilians during the occupation. after the war, pharmacy building number eight was demolished and a multi-storey residential building was built in its place. by ironically, now this building also houses a pharmacy. the prisoners were constantly tortured, beaten by dogs, so as not to go crazy, people drew calendars on the walls, crossed out the days or wrote farewell letters to relatives, they kept us in a room of 40 square meters, they didn’t even let us go to the toilet, they fed me gruel once, we all slept on the floor.

we are at the place where a terrible tragedy occurred on february 5, 1942. here is a memorial cross. he stood here. this is the length of the hangar made of reeds, which was called the reed plant. hangar. this one was 25 meters long and seven wide. on february 5, forty-two, at 7:00 in the morning, trucks of prisoners drove up to the pharmacy building number eight, drove them into the body and drove out of the city to the reed plant, the truck arrived, unloaded people with dogs, they were used to drive them, the shed was stronger, they didn’t hold bullets. is it a pressed kamyshny mouse or there were shot screams that there was blood flowing towards the river there it

was just flowing in a stream. the execution lasted from morning until late in the evening on that day, the hitras shot and according to various sources, from 700 to 1700 people , men, women, children, were burned with oil products when the screams stopped. there are corpses, not burnt wheels, again poured over the whole thing. and there are two or three more days. there are people burning in a barn in it. i remember that when i was in the belgorod museum of local lore, i looked at it and raised it with horror that it was crying.

i remember it. at the time of the arrival of the germans, she was only 6 years old, a few weeks before the occupation, she came to her, her mother, little lena, was waiting for her very much. after all , she worked in belarus and visited her daughter dishonestly short, brunette, very beautiful. she was kind in the same bed with her and you are my joy, you are my happiness for me. in the fall, the city was occupied, and in february forty-two, my mother disappeared again, lena probably left, but the war was over, but her mother was still gone. and then a terrible, true memorial was revealed, and there this table was the name of the dead and came, one of my classmates shura prokhorova said what her mother's name was and before vladimirovna said that there on one

of the plates among other surnames and b or vladimirovna lena karpova realized that her most cherished wish would never come true every new year. she asked santa claus for the same mother returned. why didn't she leave? i don't know, sometimes i think with horror that maybe she stayed because of me. more than 70 years have passed, when, quite by chance, elena arkadyevna found out new terrible details of that story, her nephew brought a newspaper, where lenin's name was also on the list of those who died at the reed factory. it turns out that she was supposed to burn down with her mother, but the grandmother at the last moment managed to hide the girl destruction. some

first thought was such that the daughter. lena would also be a danger to the great german reich . that's the thought i had that if a girl of preschool age, but also assigned to destruction. there were many mothers with children. here is the line, 46. tamara livshits with her four-year-old son oh, a beautiful woman, yes, beautiful, in fact, i remember her full-length photos.

russian-speaking, a pretty young woman fell in love with a local watchmaker salam to lose a year after the wedding in 1937. they had a son whose son, in honor of his grandfather, was named left. well, they called lusik in the family, they called lusik cute. the kid, of course, was when he was two there was a flash. uh, infectious diseases, meningitis, including lyova, fell ill. menin there he was already talking, all that and in general made him more impudent. but he learned from the lips. nobody taught him himself, he learned to read, when the nazis occupied belgorod, all jews were taken on a special account to leave the family, solomon did not have time to lose, went to partizan, and tamara and her

young son remained in the city in december, the police raided their house when they realized that they would not be able to take solomon, arrested his wife with a child and threw both of them into basement, give this pharmacy. i'll do the paperwork for you. i'll take you away , so i'm getting married, you were promised salvation in exchange for the life of your son in return. she glanced at the gestapo. so he cringed. but what if such an offer was made to your mother? we are with you now we are on the territory of the former distant park, the park was called the park of memory, and now we see behind my back the central part of this memorial, where the figures of the townspeople are depicted, who are writhing in agony under the bullets

of the germans, and to the left and right of me are concrete slabs with the seeds of those shot townspeople who were able to install. the far park during the years of occupation was outside the city and became the main place of execution and burial place of the execution. passed here every day. they were placed around the trenches shot at them later. those who couldn’t die the first time and, uh, they were stabbed with earth with bayonets, and every day we ran to watch how it was written in the ground that living people were breathing, not all of them,

they beat there were living people. the entire area of ​​the distant park, which was about 5 hectares, was a cemetery where about 2,000 people were buried. this is one of the quietest parks in our city. there are almost never any entertainment events. this is a place of memory. this is the place of sorrow and here we come to honor the victims of the occupation of the city of belgorod intellect internet at speed it is

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and now again, according to the statements of the russian ministry of defense , the armed forces of the russian federation continue a special operation in ukraine with high-precision air-launched missiles of the russian aerospace forces during the night. command post destroyed mechanized brigade. in the pyatikhatka area of ​​​​the kharkov region and the communication center of the chervonoglinsky military airfield in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe settlement of artsyz, also in the odessa region, a

corvette of the ukrainian navy of the project 12:41 was destroyed. operational-tactical and army aviation hit 130 medium-sized military facilities of ukraine, three command posts, 123 areas of concentration of personnel and military equipment, a door , artillery batteries in firing positions, and two depots of rocket artillery weapons and ammunition in the bakhmut and krasnopolye districts in as a result of the strikes, up to 420 nationalists were destroyed; 55 units of military equipment were disabled during the night over the island of snakes by russian air defense systems. two more ukrainian su-24 bombers and one helicopter were destroyed. 24 air forces of ukraine as well as in the area of ​​​​the city of odessa with an unmanned aerial vehicle bayraktar tv2 all in a day. four ukrainian aircraft were destroyed in the area, four helicopters, including three with troops on board, three unmanned aerial vehicles backstar tb2 and one assault boat of the

ukrainian navy by artillery missile troops, hit 56 command posts, 32 artillery firing positions, 415 areas of concentration of military equipment of the armed forces of ukraine, as well as two launchers of anti-aircraft missile systems s-300 in the area of ​​​​the settlement, korotych , kharkiv region. all over again conducting special operations destroyed 156 aircraft, 116 helicopters 765 unmanned publishing devices 297 anti-aircraft missile systems 2.927 tanks and other armored combat vehicles 335 installations multiple launch rocket system 1. 93 minot field artillery guns, as well as 2.746 units of special military vehicles and then we watch the continuation of the documentary survivors without a statute of limitations. in the city itself, right

in the center, there were rather long executions, they were regularly having fun, several people could hang at the same time. as in the middle ages, all residents were driven to watch the execution for refusing to be shot on the spot, the bodies of the hanged were not filmed a few days? neighbor aunt galya of dry timber, he says, here the girl was even hanged in the fall of forty-two and is well dressed. she screamed. be with the damned and death in liquid cupants, who she was we do not know and were not allowed to him. they hung there for a long time, on these poles, it’s creepy, you can’t shoot a picture of these poles, people can’t shoot, when in 1942 the future film marshal paulus drove through belgorod and saw it. it was he who came to horror from the book of dutant, paulus adam wilhelm, according to you, this can be used to suspend partisans

order this disgrace to disappear immediately. but the order of the paulus was not carried out. the gallows continued to stand for two years of occupation. 120 people were executed on it, having familiarized themselves with the archives of those past years of the forties and fifties. i was personally very impressed. how barbaric, how brutally cynical such an attitude towards the local population was, and for me it was not partly shocking, despite the experience and length of service. and that naruto his activities. it also didn't impress them much. atrocities that were recorded by the protocol of hereditary action. many years have passed since the end of the war, but this does not mean that the crime forgotten in october 2020, for the first time in the framework of russian legal proceedings, a decision was made to initiate a case on the fact of the

genocide of the soviet people, and today the investigative committee continues to collect materials confirming the planned mass destruction of civilians . population. why we carry out this work is to show to prove and so that everyone remembers the punishment irreversibly. in the beginning of the forty-second year, soviet citizens of germany began to be sent for refusing to go . of course, all able-bodied residents of the village were taken out to the shebekinsky district, krutoy log. the remaining old women and children were locked in a local church and the church was torn apart. and 1,600 houses

were burned to the ground and they were used as the rudest labor force, even in delicia in their german they sound like that the germans should not dig trenches should not carry stones, there are russians for this, there are such words, in some their stomachs are distensible, therefore, it is not necessary to feed them much, that is, it was necessary to accustom them how to maintain their working capacity under the most severe conditions and use them in this way. it was slavery. the belgorod region was liberated in 1943. but those who were driven away in germany were able to return only in the forty-fifth man went from the village to belgorod to buy bread. he was caught right on the market, he doesn’t have his certificate, of course they don’t believe it, but since at that moment the train was already standing and it was necessary to fill it with people as much as possible to send it to

germany was immediately sent to work. that is, he went out in the morning to buy bread and returned home. a few years after i worked in germany, i visited the camps and even then checked our security agencies. people who returned to their homeland described in detail what happened to them. tatyana dutova was taken to germany when she was only 15, so that she would work and be beaten. she says i haven't been silent. i made a reservation. and as soon as i start speaking in my own way, apparently, i speak russian to her all the time. shut up rus shut up, rus and forced to work. if you tell the patient that you cannot do something, the owner says he will take a stick. and she’ll recover so much that she won’t seem enough, and she says so, i’m on the cheeks every day during the occupation from belgorod alone, the nazis drove into slavery several tens of thousands of people , and such huge as almost

55,000 cards here are judged. what happened in belgorod during these years is eloquent, they say, archival documents. pavel subbotin personally participated in the collection and claims that the most difficult it was impossible to find these papers, and to read them, when you read what happened to people of all ages with children with women with the elderly with disabilities absolutely not military people, that is, peaceful with ordinary grandmothers, you start to shake inside you begin to turn over with our colleagues when they worked with these documents, that is, they quit their jobs, because many were overwhelmed with tears. i cried, read, typed documents, cried. it is very difficult. even about children, until now, almost

nothing was known about what the hungarians were doing on belgorod land, although there is a huge amount of documentary evidence confirming their participation in the organization and implementation of massacres. such surpassed in their cruelty even the nazis, the hungarian occupation troops lined up. i can't put it differently than the terrorist system that was invented to exploit the extermination of the exhaustion of the population in forced labor.