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tv   [untitled]    May 10, 2022 9:00pm-9:31pm MSK

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in the forty-first year, the shaikhet already has the glory of the leader of documentary photography and one of the most efficient photographers. this skill will be very useful to him and during the war, so every morning he buys a newspaper and wonders where some interesting event could be today and goes there, that's why he has so many action-packed momentary and reportage pictures. one of the sheikhet's commandments is to shoot not only what is, but also what will be the whole life on wheels up to 200 business trips a year. you can’t confuse anyone, and for this legendary picture for almost a century, ilyich’s light bulb was photographed after the opening of the shaturskaya chpp in the 25th country that lived by candlelight metaphorically lit up this miracle of technology was printed all the time a cropped frame left the icon, for example, they would never agree to remove this very photo there frunze hanged. i
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don’t know where they got frunze’s photo, but i suspect that some of these details should be taken with you. here is a photograph of frunze in the most prominent place. she collects this photo of her granddaughter. arkady shaheta maria anatolyevna for many years painstakingly maintains and catalogs his photo archive , searches for heroes from the pictures, studies what remained behind the scenes. shaheed who passed it through and through will leave a lot of canonical shots until the forty- first. he shoots for the publication of an illustrated newspaper in the summer after the start of the war, it will be renamed front-line illustration. this negative of the forty-first year is marked with a red stripe, which means it is especially valuable, like all films from the time of the war here, for
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the photojournalist himself. this card will become and family heirloom. this is the mayakovskaya metro station. so this is the very center. and you were beaten every day. mom lived, here is my mother here in the foreground, she met, just with the shait family. i went down there with my clothes of some kind there , because i lived on the fifth tverskaya them skol october forty-first arcadia herself lovich denmark editorial board descends into the subway of the boom shelter with his son, he helps to carry and arrange the equipment further the story of the acquaintance of the assistant photographer, in which was the son of a sheikh. arcadia is most desperate with a young girl who was fleeing the bombing in the future, the parents of maria anatolyevna then 16 years later they will meet in the evacuation after the war. this picture of the parade on november 7 at forty-first on red square will also go down in history. it is located in the historical museum, they were
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collected and placed on the dots on the clock, you can see the time on this kremlin tower. here she is around 8:30. it was half an hour this parade, but a lot was done for him in the winter of the forty-first arkady shokhed shoots in the volokolamsk and mozhaisk directions from this frame. he is already a front-line photographer. these are just the siberians near moscow with whom he jumped off the plane together, and they were running along this very virgin lands somewhere near mozhaisk and , accordingly, hmm, they were shooting at the germans. in the 7 months that the battle lasts, it is the forty-second until the very defeat of the germans. it was the end of january the beginning of february, when the end of the battle of stalingrad was announced, the
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huge stalingrad field was called by the frozen germans to their famous political officer from a whole series of photographs to become famous this one is on the history of photography of the great patriotic war. there are several political instructors. one of them is the very best. almost the same level picture. i'll tell you the sheikh's political instructor in the summer near the bryansk shock, get acquainted with the soldier shirobokov and bring him next to him for several days photographing everything around. the story
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of this picture begins in august 1943, the city of karachev, bryansk region, was liberated for three days together with his regiment, alexander shirobolkov arrived here. the military here, it turns out that the photographer arkady shayker tatyana, the granddaughter of a soldier from the picture, galina vyacheslavovna, is a kreveto writer, using very rare landmarks, they are trying to understand where the famous shot was taken. well, look, this one, but it turns out to be a corner, over there, yes, yes, and here is the church. well, it looks like the building is two stories high, and it looks like there's a church here, too. here you can see the dome. well, yes,
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it seems that this is where tatyana entered the liberated karachev and asked, bitch, to send relatives . everything, everything destroyed, i saw everything at home destroyed his home, of course, he no longer looked forward to meeting one of his relatives alive, and then at a rally here at a rally he was recognized. his aunt and cousin ran up to him. and now, naturally, tears are the joy of meeting. arkady shaykhed will take several pictures of sasha with his aunt sister, but the photo chronicle of the war will include this particular soldier on it, as if hiding tears, a woman with
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flowers of the civilian population came very little, because the city was still mined and the military did not allow walking down the street. well, so here it was on the central road on this part of the road from the side of orel that this rally took place, the rally takes place on this patch in the city center. and he will see karachev like this from the plane. tatiana had never seen these footage before. that's why the central department store, which has partially survived until now, will determine the granddaughter on this street, it was grandfather's house, his street, dear, the street along which he passed and saw the broken burned houses and saw from the ashes of his house. karachev was freed for 3 days this tract today connects bryansk and orel in forty-three, then he does not have a single whole house, the liberation of the city
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began precisely from this place, where you and i put it, as the nazis call the aksinnitsky heights . here they made a real fortified area. uh, hmm, new types of weapons were used faust cartridges and our troops fought for 3 days and 3 nights for these heights. here, here, across the field, there was wheat, and here a whole company of tambov cadets just perished, and not just landed, they were released, eagle and here ahead. the troops of two armies are fighting, including the eleventh guards under the command of ivan bagramyan private shirobokov comes just with her. the gorky school is a twin building one of the
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few that survived the battles. our city was included in the 115 most destroyed cities in russia during the great patriotic war and during the nuremberg trials. these photographs were used against the nazis as a sign of atrocities during the 22 months of the occupation, more than a thousand residents witnessed the liberation. karachev became the poet arseniy tarkovsky at forty. the third is a correspondent front newspaper. karachev is taken, thunders all over the country, 40 information bureaus solemnly, buying up and the ancient bryansk forest, jubilant noise, and the new knights their feat, melting the liberation of the city, the publication will report in a day on august 16. at the same time, the martyr will take a series of famous photographs of our unit. karachev was occupied glory to the heroes of the battles for below are the pictures taken by front-line
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photojournalists here are fragments of the liberation of our city. for example, the banner is hoisted, but the frame becomes famous much later, the shirobokov family and he himself will see him only at the end of the seventies, his daughter vera alexandrovna accidentally recognizes her father in the album at the beginning we got this book the great patriotic war. so this picture 10 immediately learned that this was my father, then we would have such an event, and there was a performance. and dedicated also to military topics, and when they showed photographs on stage and found this picture, grandfather rarely told how and where he fought, that he went to the front at the age of twenty, how he defended moscow and reached the baltic when he was at school they asked me to write an essay, because at that time we were writing an essay about the exploits of our
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relatives there, we didn’t tell anything at all. well, when they saw this photo, and we began to ask him. but he, you, he, and me , how did it happen? but i don't know, in short, yes, yes, and a little bit. that's the story. in the summer of forty-fifth he was transferred to the far east, the war for him will end on september 2 order of the red star of victory over germany moscow mother since childhood
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she showed me this book about the great patriotic war and told me that it was her grandfather. he went through the whole war, that he even participated in the battle. for karachev, rather, the story of returning home is about some kind of miracle that happens on him, which consists in very simple things meeting with relatives. even despite the fact that the surrounding world is collapsing. you understand that true values ​​are found not in material things , some kind of spiritual family connection in the ninety- seventh, but in a large family, one in good order inherited his first and last name. daughter granddaughter, but lena and i, we get in the section grandchildren and wire. this is alexander alexander sharovok. tatyana is often on business in moscow, only 350
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km away, but for the first time such a meeting awaits her in a generation, to see two granddaughters, and a photographer and a soldier. it's in a case in that one in their original leica case, they had a few. here's one. and here is the second older one. and also a beauty, all this equipment that is carefully stored in the shaikhet's family visited the fronts with him. granny. i had a tiny woman, and yet. she is behind him dragged. this is 16 kilograms. i had to take it to every shoot. and i carried these 16 kg when he could no longer have a heart attack, there were and so on. arkady samoilovich filmed the liberation of the concentration camp for xenhausen kiev danzig. in particular. we liberated together with the red army. gdansk where
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i photographed the same place at this place. first, a cannon stands and shoots at houses, then an old woman goes with her belongings to some kind of buzz. then comes a woman with a child. and these are the pictures they remained very famous and are printed in different countries of the world. he showed himself heroically under königsberg surrounded, there remained a thin thin isthmus and it was necessary to somehow get people out of there, but he took out gasoline as much as he could in his editorial car until it ran out, there was about, there, i don’t know forty-thirty people from the chauffeur. they were overworked to a terrible state and, accordingly, from the fifth car and one of his comrades at that moment caught and filmed them. shaye will get to berlin, he came with a report to moscow, and he was attached to
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east prussia arriving in moscow, he said that you know that i am an experienced journalist and only the first shots and the last remain. how did i think, berlin is my business of war, and during that time it often reached pure symbolism, as in this white flag it was made in may forty-fifth in berlin tatyana and maria anatolyevna meet in a literary cafe in moscow where, by pure chance, archival the number of the light where the shaikhet was printed and this album with its picture on the cover. sorry i'm late, but you're in great demand you you know, if there is a holiday associated with military operations, then on the arbat near the vakhtadov theater it’s necessary, so you have a very popular family of arkadish aikhit, he didn’t become in the fifty-
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ninth year, he died during filming, without parting with the camera, without surviving another heart attack please. frozen grandfather grandfather knew. yes, yes, grandfather alexander, and what were the names of the sisters? they are alive, this is an aunt, this is an aunt after all. yes , this is my aunt. this is my sister. yes, this is his own, aunt cousin. aunt. that's where the parents were killed. no, parents lived women, and at that time, they also did not know if his parents were alive. it only became clear the next day, when it had already passed. rumor has it that, in short, you freed him, that he was partially cleared of mines, and that people who, well, just as they hid in the villages, returned back and his parents returned. how are you? as relatives did not appear, you understand, they did not give interviews. well, grandfather in general, he told me about the war. he
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is very general, absolutely nothing at all. yes, yes, because it 's scary, it's painfully hard. pictures of arkady shaheda have become part of the photo history of moscow and the great patriotic war, and this photograph, which so often adorns the city on may 9, flashes in the newsreel , is now printed from the author's negative and will become part of the family archive of the descendants of corporal alexander shirokov
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the forest is the ecological shield of our country of the entire
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planet. this means large-scale fires undermine our efforts to preserve the climate. how is the fight against forest fires going, where the most difficult situation is how assistance is provided to those who lost their homes due to large-scale natural emergencies. meeting of the president with the heads of the ministry of emergency situations of the ministry of natural resources and heads of regions. well, in the very center , in a dangerous place, we entered with an advanced column the forces of the lpr and the russian ministry of defense completed the cleansing of the city of popasnaya and reached the administrative border of the republic, reporting because of the liberated city. and donetsk again, under the shelling of ukrainian troops, including cluster munitions, there are dead and wounded. until the end of may, an increased
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risk of wildfires will remain in russia, the head of the ministry of natural resources said at a meeting with the president alexander kozlov seven regions according to him, they are not yet fully prepared to deal with such disasters, where the most difficult situation is now and whether the issue of repairing and restoring damaged housing is solved in time everywhere, evgeny will tell. the regional authorities have all the necessary powers of a resource technician to fight forest fires, but if necessary, the federal center is ready to help. vladimir putin said at a meeting on the situation with wildfires in the country, the president noted, that a repeat of last year's situation, when forest fires became the longest intense over the past few years, the forest is an ecological shield cannot be allowed. this is, well, actually, what i noted everyone and so they understand it perfectly. this is the ecological shield of our country and the entire planet, it is he who plays a key role in absorbing global greenhouse gas emissions.
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so large-scale fires undermine our efforts. uh, climate change. this is a fundamental issue for the whole world for our country. i want to emphasize all the necessary solutions to effectively fight forest fires. i just said about this in the previous time at the federal level, adopted in the legislation. uh, the powers, duties and responsibilities of both authorities and tenants of forest lands for fighting fires and reproducing the forest fund are spelled out in detail, within the framework of the national project for the ecology of the regions , they allocate funds to upgrade special machinery and equipment to carry out all the necessary fire-fighting measures in addition to these the goals provided for at least eight billion rubles of the twentieth congress of the party of united russia, i mean, an instruction to the government to annually allocate an additional eight billion rubles to the region for the protection of forests. these funds were
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calculated and agreed upon by the constituent entities of the federation and provided in full by the federal budget for this year and for the planning period of 2023-24 in this way. now the regional authorities have. necessary powers of the technician financial resources to prevent forest fires it is clear that this the question is a complex element, it is an element, but i would like to hear today the funds are allocated, you are using them, and uh, what prevents today from responding in a timely manner to the outbreak of fires, i repeat, it is the head of the regions who is obliged to ensure the extinguishing of the fire, if the situation starts to go out of under control, in no case should these problems be hushed up in order to objectively assess the measures that local authorities are taking to combat the elements.
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vladimir putin proposed setting a target to reduce the area of ​​forest fires, separately for each subject and the country as a whole , now the situation, although not simple, is under control at the moment, according to the rio head of the ministry of emergency situations, the threat to the settlement has been eliminated. in total, since the beginning of the year, the ministry of emergency situations has recorded more than four thousand. natural fires, a special protection regime has been introduced in 49 subjects, and the fire season has already been opened in 77. since april 28 in the kurgan region, and on may 6 in five subjects of the siberian federal district - this is the kemerovo region, kuzbass, krasnoyarsk territory, irkutsk novgorod and omsk regions as a result of fires in 46 municipalities , 72 settlements and eight. snt destroyed by fire 1,298 buildings, including 730 residential buildings, in which 1869
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people lived. including 392 regions of the child, 34 people were affected. of these, 16 people died, 16 people were hospitalized, including six firefighters aleksandrovich championship. he also told how residents react to damage under fires in a panic , those who lost their homes or property due to fire understand that they will not be left alone with problem each region is taking necessary. measures to support those affected so in the krasnoyarsk territory about a thousand people were left homeless, more than 500 houses were destroyed or damaged. in accordance with the legislation of the region, the victims are provided with payments of 15,000 per person and up to fifty in case of loss of property. in case of death, 1 million is paid to the family, of course, the most important topic of vladimirovich is the restoration of housing, which is technically complex. well, most importantly for people. here we plan to go on two
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main directions. the first is, of course, the construction of new houses, most likely, this will be the main option and compensation for the construction itself. this refers to the construction or purchase of residential premises. and despite the short summer. we will try to cope with it by the end and completely close all problems with housing in the kemerovo region, according to the governor, construction of a new house has already begun for 36 families affected by a major fire last saturday, if necessary, the authorities are ready build another building. according to the head of the region, one of the main reasons for the occurrence of fires is the human factor to catch the person who set it on fire, but it is very difficult. uh, there is an offer uh, make a responsibility. uh, agricultural owners or tenants of agricultural land. ah, for ensuring fire safety on their lands.
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in this way, we can influence jointly the control of these fires and the involvement of those responsible for the organization of these fires. there was also an initiative to extend the national project until 2030 of the year. and as noted. natural resources and ecology he proposed to eliminate a number of administrative barriers to more effectively combat meat fires. now it is almost impossible for wholesalers to conduct a regional emergency. to attract the forces of the ministry of emergencies, for example, last year a fire burned in the mordovian reserve for three weeks, and an appropriate level of response was introduced. only when the fire approached forty, so we suggest that if a forest fire in a specially protected natural area could not be eliminated in 3 days, then introduce an emergency at the regional level, if more than 5 days, then interregional, and more than seven days at the federal level, i ask you to support our proposal on the criteria for emergency situations - this is exactly what you said in your opening speech without undue
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formalities to respond to the current situation with the possibility of additional funding from the ministry of emergency situations and it should be such a certain colored funding during the coverage of the puzzling area drew attention to one of the serious problems associated with loans when the property of citizens. need fire and debts to the bank must be paid at the same time, the president instructed to work out the issue . it is, of course, correct to simply make a request to bankers is meaningless, they will ask for support, appropriate subsidies from the federal government and the ministry of finance, that's it. uh, well, you can certainly think about it, of course, you need to see what it is able to do. uh, to what extent can people run up and i mean and i mean mortgages and others following the results of the meeting president handed representatives of the regions departments
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to keep the situation under control to organize payments to the victims, as well as organize summer holidays for the children of those families that suffered from fires? even today, vladimir putin congratulated alan gagloev on his election to the post of head of south ossetia , wished him success, according to the kremlin website, the president expressed hope that the new head of the republic would further strengthen relations with moscow and stressed that russia would continue to support south ossetia in issues of socio-economic development and national security. let me remind you that on may 8, the second round of presidential elections took place in south ossetia, the leader of the opposition party, nykhass is translated as the word alan gagloev, received more than 54% of the vote. it was a few minutes ago. it is known that the governor of the saratov region, valery radaev, decided to resign , headed the region for 10 years, rydaev said that in connection with the upcoming election campaign he would not nominate his candidacy for the next term, he quotes the words of the governor and his the press service in the telegram channel previously announced the resignation
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of several more heads of regions, the governor of the kirov region decided to resign. igor vasilyev wrote about this in his telegram channel, also explaining that he had made a decision in connection with the approaching end of his term of office . vasilyev emphasized that he would continue to work at the federal level. this decision was supported by the president, the resignation of the governor of the tomsk region sergey zhvachkin, his appeal, published in the official telegram channel of the administration of the region zhvachkin, has been in office for 10 years. he also said that after the end of his gubernatorial career, he did not intend to leave the region, the governor of the ryazan region , nikolai lyubimov, made a statement today on his vkontakte page. he also wrote that he would not be nominated for the post of head of the region for the next term. donetsk today , let's fire up the ukrainian artillery, fired at several areas at once from grad and hurricane rocket systems. including fire, there were cluster munitions, there were dead victims and destruction from the scene, our special correspondent reports. stanislav berwald. here
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this building is a traumatology building, a children's building, and here today, such a surprise from ukrainian artillerymen, air defense worked, it is clear that, and it was this missile that was hit. it 's a hurricane, and thank god it's here, and the cassettes didn't open, but uh, literally. well, i don't know how many meters 25-30. here there is another missile, which was not intercepted by air defense, you can see it here, here. she is on asphalt. u cassettes, she shot. uh, several cassettes went off just a block away. there is a deceased a woman accustomed to these sounds. i understand everything is starting to shell them in the entrance. i hid behind a tree, well, i began to rearrange everything, the loudman comes out, says, look, there is smoke, i flew to see if someone needs help. here's the first one i
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came up with. the very first. here lies the woman. here she is next to her.

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