the paving stones of red square were prudently sprinkled with sand so that the hooves of the horses would not slip due to bad weather, the air part had to be canceled, but not the procession itself. stalin, the supreme commander-in-chief, ascended the podium of the mausoleum at 9:45 exactly at 10, with the last blow of the chimes of the spasskaya tower, the orchestra shouted the glory of mikhail glinka from the kremlin, finally, a light gray suit nicknamed an idol, accompanied by an adjutant, left georgy zhukov, the host of the parade, the commander of the parade. konstantin rokossovsky on a horse of a karakov suit named pole reported to the troops built marshals congratulated the warriors. with a great victory, the anthem of the ussr sounded from the guns, the

artillery salute was given, accompanied by the orchestra , the consolidated regiments of the fronts of the red army 35,000 people marched into the square in a solemn march. at some point, the music stopped abruptly and in the silence there was a drum beat. entered, a special company with two hundred enemy banners, the fighters approached the mausoleum one by one and threw symbols of the defeated third reich at its foot. the main outcome of the war. it didn't have to be really clear all this to work out so that it doesn’t really turn out to be a dump , you throw it away and it’s not there like a dump, so that it was solemn it really turned out clearly unfolded clearly walked back 122 minutes and went perfectly, as its participants write in their memoirs and few who will remember that they

were preparing for the procession just a month is unthinkable short deadlines final point final word. countries that won one of the most terrible wars in the history of mankind. the order of victory is made of platinum gold and decorated with enamel precious stones in front of us are red to me rubies, all other stones are diamonds, handmade , the original 174 natural classic round cut diamonds and 6 synthetic rubies, including a tiny star on the kremlin tower clock. it has always been a spa tower - this is the main gate of the kremlin. even now, when we have parades, the parade will be held and our head of our mission will leave the goods. she, too, is through the spassky gate. order. victory is the highest award of the

country and the pinnacle of medal art of the soviet the union was made at the moscow jewelry and watch factory in total there are 22 such orders. this particular one belonged to marshal timoshenko, who established the order during the war. in 1943, and you were awarded awards only to senior military commanders for conducting military operations that radically changed the course of the war in favor of the soviet army , each of the orders was assigned a serial number. the first was awarded to georgy zhukov, he was awarded this award twice in april forty-four liberation of the right-bank ukraine and in march forty- fifth for the capture of berlin marshal of victory precisely stalin instructed zhukov to take the main parade on red square, konstantin

rokossovsky was appointed commander. his great-granddaughter talks about people. ariadne is his whole life. it was devoted to the formation of the formation of the soviet army training of troops. and hmm actually, here concern about when the troops entrusted to him should appear. all this, this was the meaning of his life, the brilliant cavalryman rokossovsky, like zhukov, confidently kept himself in the village, his youth passed in endless training and equestrian competitions. therefore, when the marshal was instructed to command the parade, no special preparation was required on red square. you look at the victory parade and he and his horse are one. here's how he got into it. yes, he sits in the saddle and it is clear that the horse is

a continuation of it. and he is in a sense continuation of the horse. it was just very important for him that on this day, june 24, he was on this horse named pole, by the way, the horses were from , uh, from the stable. uh, budyonny means he rides on a horse along the cobblestones of red square, for him. this was very important. konstantin rokossovsky was among the few who were awarded the highest order of victory. his ceremonial uniform with insignia is presented in the central museum of the armed forces with a festive uniform, separate. history. it was sewn urgently for the majority of the parade participants in a month tens of thousands of sets, and all by individual standards. yes, you and i can see that the form kit that was directly developed for

the pobeda apparatus is the right-handed form. 1945. e for the generals of the marshals of the red army, the main order was received by the factory more. but even its power was not enough. for such a number of uniforms , contractors were attracted, and for generals and marshals, uniforms were sewn in special ateliers, a cap was included in the kit. e, respectively, sewing kokardogeneralsk, and sewing in tula, sewing was performed. eh, rigmarole rigmarine - this is such metallic thread. everything, respectively, was done manually. the uniforms of the highest command staff are made of castor oil. this is a type of thin cloth of a sea wave color, which was introduced specifically for the upcoming event, as well as the dress uniform itself. suddenly a couple before the victory of 1945 on june 24. ah. in the red army there were no different things, and there were only two types of uniforms in everyday watering, which is typical. uh,

this particular color almost became, uh, it was the color of the full dress, a solid part of the sets were sewn together in the workshops of the bolshoi theater and made there the standards of ten fronts with them. combined regiments marched along red square. initially, the development was entrusted to moscow military builders, but the metal structures came out so heavy that it was not possible to carry them with dignity in the 10 days remaining before the victory parade, the order was handed over to the theater, if you look at the stage, you will see that we are carrying out banners in every possible way and naturally . this is carried by the artists. it should be easy and free for them to work on the stage, the masters took a large tree as a basis for a vertical the oak track was fastened to a horizontal metal pin with spiers at the ends. they were hung on double-sided

scarlet velvet linens, and stoned with patterned knitting and the name of the front, heavy gold tassels fell on the sides, which did not allow the fabric to wrinkle, but still, when e is a large standard, it is taller and further. as a warrior, it turned out that it was difficult to go. and if you look at old photographs and there are not so many of them, then here is such a harness, as it were. when i saw it, i was surprised. uh wide enough such a wide belt and u in front of u on a man’s belt, well, the soldier was like, uh, a glass, and in this glass there was a shaft, and then you should already carry your hands so that it does not sway and move evenly easily enough. but this was invented at the bolshoi theater by the standards with which the wars on that memorable day went along red square. now they are stored in the central museum of the

armed forces there, the fan lights that opened the historical parade and the banner of victory, the very one that was hoisted on the tristag at the victory parade there was no banner of victory. although it was already planned in moscow that the main symbol of victory would be carried by those who raised it in defeated berlin without arranging samson yegorov as a cantaria and syans. they were supposed to open the parade, but the wounded soldiers could not mint a step. therefore, they decided not to take out the relic at all marshal zhukov, who was supposed to take the parade, looked. so these and to the tribunes, well, i mean, yegor's cantaria. here, and with us to the museum and here from june 22. forty-fifth year it is in our museum for the first time on red square. uh,

the victory banner was brought on may 9, 1965, on the twentieth anniversary of the victories , few fighters were able to march perfectly at that time. heroes-front-line soldiers arrived in moscow from the battlefields, where other skills were required from them, so the month allotted for training trained from morning to night was terrible. until a seventh sweat. they just fell off their feet after these workouts. well, nevertheless, youth, firstly, well, it was still 20-25 years old. yes, they are still young people, firstly, and secondly, a solemn moment. we got through it. well, can't we get through this. this is how the training of the parade participants was carefully selected according to certain criteria, the presence of military awards is obligatory, the growth is not lower than 176 cm, not older, 30 years old were taken into account. preparation and dressing chose the best of the best; in fact, the number of columns of the

combined battalions was greater than it was planned. that is, if it was originally planned directly for 1,000 people, then there was an average number of about 1,400 people, and and. naturally. this concerned precisely the selection of those who were to to get to the parade from the troops, because there were millions of people on the front of the active army, it was really not easy to select the most worthy. special trainings were held with those who were to throw several hundred captured german standards to the foot of the mausoleum . each individual was assigned a separate person, a special company of them was assembled, which was supposed to drag these banners. who taught the soldiers how to carry here closer closer to the ground, that is , drag almost along the ground. this is knowledge, and not they went with a sleeping stick and or some kind of standard and then threw

it and even showed them how to throw it with special ones , that is, take it and lift it a little and throw it with great force, if it falls apart , god bless him. there are still rumors that supposedly after the parade these banners were collected and burned along with the gloves that were on the hands holding them, but this myth was not destroyed and stored in museums. they talked a lot, even to the point that they threw them on wooden ones and then burned them along with the marked ones. well, you've seen nothing like it. here, in total, at the victory parade to e, at the foot of the bay, 200 banners were thrown. initially, there were 900 names. symbols of german militarism were collected from all the liberated territories and brought to moscow from the general mass.

it was necessary to choose 200 dads, they asked him to take a look, just those of which most of these banners would be thrown to the foot of the mausoleum, he arrived and, of course, the operators, apparently, found out that such a thing would be. came up with cameras and started filming. here, the father goes there, pulls out some kind of yes division, das reich there goes. next is the division, the dead head of the division, there is the ss golitsina, for example, uh, these are the divisions with which the father fought with his troops at the most critical moments natalya ivanovna, the daughter of marshal konev, mentioned that initially her father was offered to command the victory parade, but he , after a short pause, he refused, after which the candidacy of konstantin rokossovsky was approved by the budyonny family, because semyon mikhailovich, as a brave cavalryman, was also present in this world. well, father said hmm comrade stalin i

i would like to go ahead of my troops, i am not a cavalryman. ah and steel looked at him. apparently he didn’t like it at all to somehow list him, he said a wheelbarrow, you were conceited from him. so, well, the decision was made konstantin konstantinovich, of course, he looked amazing in the saddle in general. i think he looked the best on the horse, because he is very slender, he was amazing on the horse on june 24, 1945. her father, a holder of the order of victory, walked along red square along with the fighters of the first ukrainian front. marshal konev one of the brightest soviet commanders. under his leadership, the most important strategic operations were developed. he fought for moscow and on the kursk bulge he stormed berlin and liberated prague for conducting offensive operations, but at the final stage of the war he was

awarded the title of hero of the soviet union for the second time when he was asked a question, when did you ivan stepanovich feel, but this taste of victory is the taste holiday. in general, my father met, even on may 9 at the front, because the liberation of prague had just ended and he said that for real the feeling that victory has come, that this is a holiday. what's finally here, well, that's all happened. it only happened at the victory parade. that's for him. it was an absolute milestone, not even on may 9, but on june 24, 1945. these immortal shots were chronicled by front-line cameramen at the victory parade, according to various sources, from sixteen to 38 people assy combat filming. those who filmed

the defense of moscow, the battle of stalingrad, the blockade of leningrad, the capture of berlin and the storming of the reichstag. those who were at the forefront firmly, firmly them. got it because even according to such pure statistics, according to pure statistics, which has been preserved for a long time, that each of those who filmed is at the front. every second was wounded seriously wounded and more than once. and every fourth one simply died, simply died, doing his cameraman's duty. the chronicle of the parade, one of the first peaceful filming, and the position points from which the cameraman was best able to capture the procession of the winners were well known. before, they worked a lot on red square, filmed may day demonstrations and other events on a national scale and already before the war

died, but pretty much forgotten. well, i probably had to remember and somehow in a new way, maybe even arrange their devices, because they already had to shoot what they now had to shoot. now it was something that they had never filmed. on june 24, 1945, they captured it on a captured german film brought from berlin . transferred to cw and collected almost chusovoy black and white version real documentary 100% reportage filming and thank god that uh she is why she shocks us so much? because everything you see in these frames, uh, in the film is so big. well, i don't know goosebumps. i still go and vostorka

want something i do not know. the movie will take off was shown in all cinemas of the country, many watched it several times, despite the enthusiastic sensations that the parade resonated in the hearts of people, the action itself, in fact, was not a holiday and carried in itself deep sacred meaning, including with the help of these uniform banners. ah. return to the idea that moscow is the third rome, there is no escape. here, uh, two, fell down, moscow is the third rome stands fourth does not happen. this was proof that no one would take us. if you pay attention to the faces of the parade participants , you can see that none of them smiled at the concentrated, serious people who walked along red square. they perfectly knew the statistics imagined and now we also know about

imagine that there are 34 million, and who went to war did not return home every third. and this is of course. to a certain extent, it affected the mood of those who participated in the parade, they remembered their comrades who did not live to see this day, but brought it closer as best they could. the great patriotic war lasted 1418 days and nights

leaders were changing in several regions of russia at once. what subjects? who is leaving and why and who is on temporary duty is undermining our climate conservation efforts. a fundamental question for the whole world for our country. which regions are not fully prepared and why the details of the meeting with the president? well, while the ukrainian army is again hitting civilians, the forces of the lpr, with the support of the russian military, have reached the border of the luhansk republic, the city of the popasnaya has been

cleared of footage from the scene. gas transit to europe is not all. and the fact that conservation through the station stops and the wind decided to block, kiev is the reaction of gazprom and 12 million people all over russia took part in the action of the immortal regiment. this absolutely record vladimir putin marked a number acting heads of russian regions earlier several governors at once announced their resignation the president has already held a meeting via videoconference with the new leaders so in rio the governor. mari el became yuri zaitsev, before that he headed the government of kalmykia in this post, he will replace alexander fefeev, who resigned due to the expiration of the governor's term, of course there is a republic. where

are you supposed to work? i would like to hear from you cafe after getting acquainted with the affairs of mari el, what do you consider the most important what do you consider necessary to pay special attention to the socio-economic situation - it is important how people live. what tea rooms what uh trouble problems, when i formulate all this i will form it into some kind of uh full-fledged program. i'll be ready already. well, again, even if you allow it, maybe in person. i would report my vision to you, how in the future in the future? uh, i intend to develop the region. here because, in principle, kalmykia and mari el are, of course, similar in some respects. here, in terms of

economics, they are similar in terms of budget volume, well, there are small differences, there are, therefore, in principle, er understanding. i'll probably get well enough quickly. e, yuri yuryevich so i think that you misspoke when you said that you need to see how the people live. this is also important, this is the main thing. based on how people live, what their needs are, what is missing there today, based on this, plans are needed build development. now, but i really expect that you will do it all the time and tell me about it again. yuri zaitsev has been the head of the government of the republic of kalmykia since 2019. he has more than 20 years of experience in the real sector of the economy and the corporate sector. zaitsev graduated from the military university of the ministry of defense and

the st. petersburg state university of engineering and economics, as well as the so -called school of governors, thanks to his work in kalmykia in the north caucasus, he is well versed in regional governance issues. of the program for the development of the ranepa personnel reserve under the president of russia, as for the kirov region, alexander sokolov , who worked in the presidential department to ensure the activities of the state council, was previously headed by igor vasilyev, the region was headed by igor vasiliev, the kirov region, this is also a serious industrial, the production prospects are good, the resource base is very good. so you got acquainted with this, introduce yourself and the main areas of work in the circle of my duties now include interaction with regional bodies authorities, therefore, of course, e regions. i’m studying the kirov region and looked. i won’t say that i knew all the problems that exist there, but i understand that this is a serious timber industry

complex and, in fact, an industrial enterprise of heavy industry. there are interesting experiences, agriculture and construction. e. i think we can do it together with the people who work there. e together with e, entrepreneurs together with the heads of municipalities and solve many issues. yes, now the right things have been said along with the people who work there. well, of course, alexander valentinovich needs to know. uh, you need to know, of course. on the tooth, uh, and problems. the region and hmm are promising areas of development, so i really hope that this is exactly the case with those colleagues who work there with the relevant government structures. here in moscow, it's not difficult for you to do this, i mean your part- time administration. hmm, all this is needed. yes

, properly study and then in cooperation with the government and with colleagues on the ground in the most kirov region. determine the main directions of development and, of course, the tools. ways to achieve the goal, of course. alexander sokolov is a successful manager with diverse experience from the leadership, a member of the presidential personnel reserve, studied at the higher school of public administration from 2005 to 2011, served as chairman of the national council of youth and children's associations of russia. then for three years he headed the foundation for the promotion of international cooperation, the next 3 years. served as deputy governor kostroma region from 2017 to the present . he held the position of the head of the department in the presidential administration, dealt with the development of regions, interaction with political parties and the expert community. uh, and uh, the new head in the ryazan region is pavel volkov

, who previously headed rosstat, his predecessor and nikolai lyubimov, the authorities who carved this year announced that he would not run for the post of head of the regions. development of the region, you were a deputy government, in this case, the saratov region. that is , you understand what real life is real economy, uh, and uh . let's go baby, of course, i have been to ryazan many times and on official business with personal visits, a very interesting bright region. uh, wonderful history of their culture, of course people, and here are people this is the main priority, that is, first of all, of course, we will have to deal with the problems

that worry people and start solving them pointwise, and in parallel we will develop a strategy for the development of the region, a certain vision of how it should be positioned now in modern economic realities. i think it will take about a month and i will be ready to report on these proposals if the trust is given. good within a month. yes, yes, well agreed, i hope that you are thoroughly loaded. pavel malkov was born in 1980. in saratov, he graduated from the saratov state technical university with a degree in computer software. later he studied at the so-called school of governors and worked in commercial organizations in various positions. in the government of the saratov region. in 2012, he served as deputy chairman of the government of the region, then was appointed director of the department of state regulation in the economy of the ministry of economic development of the russian federation from

december 2018. took over as leader rosstat. that is, now you have become the chairman of the government of the saratov region in rio , the governor of the region, he will replace valery rodaev in this post. you don’t need to tell the saratov region, you are from the saratov region and all your life. i have been looking at documents all my life practically, but they worked here. now the deputy chairman of the government, that is, you are directly involved in economic work. what is the key activity of any region. here, how do you assess the current situation and the immediate prospects? uh, vladimir vladimirovich, we currently have a planned e, development prospects are c. first of all, socio-economic issues and issues related to people and investment

potential. last year. uh, the region graduated for the first time in 10 years. uh, budget surplus. therefore, if you are given trust, then i will try to apply all the experience as much as possible and justify it. you really have a lot of experience and the results are on the whole satisfactory work of these wars by the consciousness of the matter. i want to wish him success. oh, and i hope the fact that all your knowledge experience knowledge of the region will benefit the people you just mentioned, and i am sure that this is an area with such great potential. er, with such great potential, of course, in your leadership. this potential will be multiplied many times over and will be used in the best possible way.