from the middle east from russia in 2020, china bought even twice as much oil than it produced in 2021 , about half was supplied by saudi arabia and russia last year, the price of saudi and russian oil was the same at about $69 per barrel, while china reduced imports by 10% oil and used previously accumulated reserves 4 months ago, rosneft signed a long-term contract with cnpc for the supply of 100 million tons of oil through kazakhstan, the transaction amount is $ 80 billion over the next 10 years the company will export to china a quarter of all extracted raw materials. asia as a whole sees prospects for itself in the ongoing changes with a few exceptions japan korea some small countries. asia will not support the pressure that the west

is putting on russia and continue to cooperate with russia; china has a strategic partnership with russia. china is a fast growing country and will need huge amounts of energy resources. but i will do it again in the coming years. we need efforts to create infrastructure. now the main infrastructure links russia to europe china is constantly threatened with sanctions for interacting with russia, but they also think that beijing will meet them, especially after what has happened in the past six years with the advent of trump. we have already seen all this in the west. let's not give in. thank you. with us was the case of new from beijing after advertising we will stay in asia there are a lot of events. with age, changes in vision can change the usual things . taufon is designed to nourish the restoration and

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european passions. well, as far as it is possible, they tend to spill over to the whole world in the philippines, the new president, electoral pre-election premier ferdinand marcas jr., nicknamed bung-bong, the future head of state is the son and full namesake of a man who led the country in the last century for more than two decades. ferdinand markas went down in history as one of the most corrupt politicians of the 20th century. he was born in 1917 in suburb of manila in the family of a politician and a school teacher. he became involved in politics while still a law student in 1938 . he was accused of murdering his father's main political rival in the process. marcos defended himself and achieved an acquittal

during world war ii. marcos, in his own words, led the partisan detachment, but the information was not confirmed. however, the story of the heroic past was played by narko in 1949 . he got into parliament and became the youngest congressman in the country, and after 10 years as the leader of the opposition in the fifty-fourth year, marcos married the queen of beauty and meldy from the wealthy roydes clan, the dough is connected with the united states in the election campaign . husband she took an active part in the sixty-fifth year, marcos won the election and promised to put an end to corruption, but it turned out the other way around. it reached an unprecedented scale in the country; gambling was legalized and the mining business fell under government control; cases of bribes and state rockets became more frequent. president's family acquired dozens of palaces, houses and villas in different

parts of the world, extensive personal, air and car fleets , according to various estimates. marcas embezzled from five to 30 billion dollars after becoming president marcos received full support from the united states true, the presidential election. in the sixty-ninth year. he had already won by resorting to intimidation, and then he generally led the country into a state of emergency, dissolved parliament and canceled the constitution in the elections of 86, marcos was opposed by the widow of the murdered man. air conditioners beninyo kurasun akinu election she lost, but by that moment she was already supported by the whole army, the church and even the united states the dictator and his wife fled to hawaii so in the philippines there was a bloodless revolution after the death of marcos in the family they were allowed to return to the philippines the ex-dictator today his clan almost never

conceded influential positions to the filipino politics, and the current success was reinforced by the alliance of marcos, jr. with his daughter, outgoing president rodrigo duterta. sarah, she will become vice president when democracy is based on strong family ties. she is especially personable. true, the philippines is a serious country, the local changes are also important in the regional context of southeast asia at the center of the confrontation between china and america yes, and the russian-ukrainian theme is not bypassed in washington. so far , only singapore has expressed clear criticism of moscow to russia. let's talk with a person who knows everything about southeast asia. viktor sumsky heads the center for the study of osians. at mgimo viktor vladimirovich for as long as i can remember, the

phrase dictator marcos has been the personification of cruel and corrupt power, and here you have a son and a full namesake who easily wins after more than three decades. he does not pull the immeasurable corrupt. well, in any case, according to estimates, since the rubber eighties , the assets of the marquez family, four were four times less than, let's say, the assets of the family, rusk here, uh, but here uh, it's important to say more. that's what e when e marcos represents as an absolutely one-dimensional figure. this, of course, is a serious misrepresentation. e the reality of the story is more than that, i would say that the larger one. politics in the history of modern philippines than marcos

simply did not exist and there are not all the shortcomings and all the disadvantages of that e-dictatorial regime, which marcus of course headed, but which was sharpened to accelerate modernization and to repeat in the philippines the experience that took place, for example, in south korea, taiwan, singapore, malaysia, and in many and generally you know other states. here, all the costs of this experience were , so to speak, e assigned to him by no one, in fact, he was no longer declared responsible for those miscalculations that were then made and ultimately did not allow the philippines. with the same success i repeat, this experience of accelerated modernization. let's talk about foreign policy. whether to wait for change those who follow regional affairs have certainly noted that, uh, previous presidency presidency. uh, rodrigo

spirit has been associated with a certain change in emphasis on the positioning of the philippines in relation to, perhaps one of the main issues on the regional agenda of questions about, uh, how will the relationship between the united states and china and and and. what should the countries of this region do in a situation where these two powers, each of which until recently was considered an absolutely indispensable trade economic and political partner, what if, after all, their m-m will accept their competition, but e, what is called the nature of existential rivalry. here, before tart, at first he entered, it seems, on the path of reconciliation with china, right up to

well, i say, reconciliation, i mean that, e, his predecessor found the coast at 1/3 e, went on the merits, went into conflict with the chinese, when a demanded consideration. e dispute e. hmm between the philippines and china about ownership. uh country to the territory of the south china sea. oh, uh, taking it to international arbitration. and when this repeats was rendered. he was handed down to me in favor of china, dr. t did not insist. uh, no way to enforce this decision. e, especially since you teach the chances. uh, china's sharply negative reaction to his performance was not, but rather in the salon way, on the contrary search. uh, seeking agreement with china and some kind of

cooperation with it, primarily in the infrastructural development of the philippines, but i must say that this line ultimately did not give the desired result, and uh, moreover, uh, because i tried to accompany the line. we have a rapprochement with china by some distancing united states until the annulment of the agreement that was concluded between the united states and the philippines after the evacuation. uh, the us military bases with the philippines agreement is the so-called visiting forces actually. this is an agreement that the united states receives, under certain conditions, access to the use of its former ones. i had to deviate from the obligation to cancel this agreement and and about such and take such steps that essentially

confirmed the status of the philippines as an ally of the united states militarily -political union just how e will behave e in this situation. uh, ferdinand mark with a junior question that provokes lively discussions. and uh, also not yet found. uh, well, the final answer to the confrontation between the us and china is very unnerving the entire region. here is a professional who was the most influential player much less likely to remember what kind of forecasts for her. the association of states in southeast asia appeared in 1967. in bangkok, when the foreign ministers of indonesia, malaysia, singapore, thailand and the philippines signed a declaration of friendship and cooperation, and did not interfering in each other's affairs. later

, brunei, vietnam, laos, myanmar and cambodia, as well as pope new guinea and east timur, joined it as observers. relations with other states regulate the so-called bali treaty of friendship, cooperation, which other participants can join from 87 years. now it has already been done by more than 40 countries in the composition of the supreme bodies of the osians, are summits, heads of state and government. they are held twice a year and decisions are made by consensus. now in the organization cambodia presides in 1992, the member countries of the hoxian established a free trade zone. if in the nineties the average tariff rate for the block was about 7%, then today the tariffs within the osyan are actually zero, and in 2020 the members of the association, together with australia, china and japan, new zealand and south korea, signed an agreement on a comprehensive regional

economic partnership today session. one of the world's largest regional organizations. its area covers almost 5 million m², and the population exceeds 600 million. the total gdp of foreign trade turnover is about 3,000,000 dollars. this is approximately how the gdp of one germany remains unresolved and many problems, for example, uneven incomes of the population , china's territorial claims, natural disasters and terrorism. this year, a special summit session is being held in the us on the security agenda in the hakean region. in a sense, i can agree with, uh, your remark that osyan has become less audible and and, but more importantly, that the topic of russians sounds less positive, sometimes much less positive, than it sounded three or four years ago. and here

the point is not only that some things that were thought of by associations. er, it has proved difficult to implement both at the national level and at the level of multilateral cooperation due to the covid-19 pandemic is much more important here. uh yes shake that uh actually received the whole system of cooperation. if we draw, let's say parallels with e, what is happening closer to us. in ukraine and in europe, then, uh, what a similarity sessions are viewed in e. in europe, even before trump and even under obama, the

us line to separate russia from europe began to be clearly visible. well, as if in order to protect its european and european allies from the trouble associated with excessive dependence on russian energy and all other ties that e , in general, uh, they developed uh about russian europe in asia the same obama but then it all continued trump i’ll go heading for the separation of china from asia and also, it seems, it seems, in order not to make these countries. e. asian countries, well, so to speak, the extraction of the chinese giant, yes, in fact , uh, the purpose of both operations. well in uh in the uh

case in the russian european case it pretty much revolved around ukraine and everything that happened there in the case of china uh, well, more recently . this is taiwan but for a long period. this is the topic of territorial disputes of the southern china sea, here uh. here, as it is now, it becomes completely clear that it was not about protection allies about separating russia from europe from europe to weaken both europe and russia, separating china from asia to weaken both china and asia, and so to speak, having carried out this grandiose operation in the spirit. divide and conquer. dominate. above all, that is, a session with her mantras, and harmony, compromises and

inclusiveness , is not the lot. osyaas himself likes it. and how does it fit in? well i would say with some very deep ones. uh, hmm it's culturally- psychological. now we see, yes, that uh events are developing in leaps and bounds, through some completely unexpected uh, unexpected in their sharpness. ah, the crisis . that's all. this actually knocks the ground out from under what is called the central role, osians. uh, i say this because , in the current conditions, it is very difficult to imagine

what the conversation could be about, for example, within the framework of the osyanov regional a forum where russia usa china usa is a full-fledged thing and so on, uh, and or uh, how can it function in these conditions, uh, and what can be agreed upon, for example, uh, what participants in east asian accents can agree on in regional politics, the american accents are clearly transferred from what was called the “devey economy” from economic cooperation to geopolitics to placing the osian partners in front of the fact that in the first place, it turns out, the topic of containing china allow. uh, through such structures as a cat or or a bite and so on, plus it is the most difficult for the session. now the most difficult topic is the

myanmar crisis, uh, which brought the situation to the point where it is now clearly excluded from the general osinov events, and in general, a little more and does come to a discussion on the question of whether it is necessary to save it at all inside inside? osia well , for the time being, thank god, the question is not put like this, but uh what uh hmm especially, it seems to me, disturbing that uh that's what was not in this part of the world. eh, so far? yes it is, so roughly speaking, its ukraine, that is, its some kind of conflict point, through which the entire regional space will be torn apart and taken out of the e, state, whatever it may be, of balance. and if we take into account, uh, what the

fair is like from the point of view of its strategic position, then this is a country that borders with india from china from the rest of the countries of southeast asia and is located. if you look at the map, it is not so far from , say, afghanistan and central asia, uh, that is well, roughly speaking, uh, create there some semblance of the chaos that has developed in ukraine and there is a chance to export it in a variety of directions, if it is necessary to continue pursuing a policy, sharing its power with more radical methods than it has been carried out so far the situation of the most acute conflict between russia and the west. is there a role for osians? can countries be some kind of economic technological alternatives for us, malaysia philippines indonesia vietnam singapore, he is now

in the category of not friendly countries, but singapore by the way, there is one more interesting feature. this is one of the few countries in southeast asia that has not actually entered into military technical cooperation with us. and all the rest. here are those whom i named, well, the philippines true or less degree, but the applications have already been and the talent is the same, but e malaysia indonesia vietnam definitely. yes, so, here, uh, in uh, military-technical cooperation becomes connected with cooperation. e in the field of what is called high technology in e cooperation with you. with transmission and and work with such engineering decisions that are related to the

ict sphere and, uh, i would say that, uh, this is cooperation. it e still in the nineties not to mention the later periods. she made it clear to these countries what a powerful engineering tradition russia has and what and what it, in principle, could share with them in this area. thank you. we talked with viktor shumsky from the big shock going on next door to asean. our sri lanka in the week the crowd almost tore apart the prime minister. mahindora, japaksa already retired. however, the mahinda has been president and prime minister more than once, and now the head of state is the younger brother of the family bond, well, you remember. at the beginning of april, protests continue in sri lanka, people are dissatisfied with rising

prices, worsening living conditions, lack of fuel, food and essential goods, these problems are caused by the fact that, as a result of the pandemic, tourists almost stopped coming to our remkoms. this led to a shortage of foreign exchange reserves, but there are other reasons for the crisis in 2019 in the country prime minister mahinda rajapaksa, a supporter of green ideas, won in agriculture, a ban on the import of mineral fertilizers was soon introduced, and the country moved towards organic farming for the first agricultural season of 2021. there are two of them on the island because of the warm climate. fertilizers and pesticides from warehouses enough. during the second season, a shortage of fertilizer began to be felt, the crop of almost all crops, including rice, corn , decreased by about half, and all this against the backdrop of logistics problems around the pandemic, prices for food went up in november last year, the

ban on imports of fertilizer was lifted, but it was late on monday the prime minister resigned, but this did not calm public anger at his residence, like the home of many officials. the prime minister himself was burned and evacuated by helicopter of the authorities. the military and police were taken out into the street in the country there is a curfew, there are dead and injured protesters use social networks to organize protests, for example, block roads to the airport in the united states expressed cautious concern about the use of the military to quell the riots. neutrality began and we will finish it is possible when there is a clear alignment of forces on the world stage and clear actions are in place. the rules then those who wish, who are distinguished by intelligence and ingenuity, will find a niche and enlist its recognition from the giants, if the battle for world order is in full swing. that's how

it is now impossible to be over the fight, anyway, they will put it into operation whether you like it or not. well, if the minds are smart, scarce, also on send forward. someone needs it. yes, it was an international review. see you. right at the front, a large-scale outline is being prepared, an offensive, the country's leadership is waiting for a film from us , i demand such a reportage camera. must

know what i love. with such material, your reportage is unique from the creators of the film the battle for sevastopol, thanks to military cameramen, we can find out the truth with our own eyes.

two operators of the rt tv channel are wounded, there is a dead civilian while the ukrainian army is firing at to the population, zelensky is again begging for money in the west for elderly parents. find out how the stories of the attempts of the ukrainian special services to recruit members of the national guard ended.