china, a quarter of all extracted raw materials as a whole, sees prospects for itself in the ongoing changes, with the small exception of japan, korea , and some small countries. asia will not support the pressure that the west is putting on russia and continue to cooperate with russia; china has a strategic partnership with russia. china is a fast growing country and will need huge amounts of energy resources. but i will do it again in the coming years. we need efforts to create infrastructure. now the main infrastructure links russia with europe china is constantly threatened with sanctions for interaction with russia but they also think that beijing will meet them, especially after what has happened in the past six years with the advent of trump. we have already seen all this in the west. let's not give in. thank you. with us there was a case of new ispekin after advertising we will stay in asia there are a

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nicknamed bong bong, the future head of state, the son and full namesake of a man who led the country in the last century for more than two decades. ferdinand markas went down in history as one of the most corrupt politicians of the 20th century. he was born in 1917 in the suburbs of manila in the family of a politician and a school teacher. he became involved in politics while still a law student in 1938. he was accused of in the murder of his father's main political rival at the trial, marcos defended himself and achieved an acquittal during the second world war. marcos, in his own words, led the partisan detachment, but the information was not confirmed. however, the story of the heroic past played into the hands in 1949. he got into parliament and became the youngest congressman in the country, and after 10 years, the leader of the opposition in the

fifty-fourth year, marcos married the beauty queen and meldy from the wealthy romualdes clan, the dough is connected with the united states in the electoral. not husband, she took an active part in the sixty-fifth year, marcos won the elections and promised to put an end to corruption, but it turned out the other way around. it reached an unprecedented scale in the country; gambling was legalized and the mining business fell under government control ; cases of bribes and state rockets became more frequent. the president's family acquired dozens of palaces, houses and villas in different parts of the world, extensive personal, air and car fleets, according to various estimates. markas appropriated from five to 30 billion dollars, becoming president, marcos received everything third-party support from the united states is true, the presidential election. in the sixty-ninth year. he has already won three, running to intimidation, and then

generally introduced a state of emergency to the country, dissolved parliament and canceled the constitution in the elections of 86, marcos was opposed by the widow of the murdered man. positioners beninyo kurasun akin she lost the elections, but by that moment she was already supported by all the army, the church and even the united states. the dictator fled to hawaii with his wife, so in the philippines there was a bloodless revolution after the death of marcos, the family was allowed to return to philippines the ex-dictator today, his clan almost never gave way to influential positions in philippine politics, and the current success was reinforced by the alliance of marcos, jr. with his daughter, outgoing president rodrigo duterta. sarah, she will become vice president when democracy is based on strong family ties. it is especially representative

though the philippines is a serious country the changes there are also important in the regional context of southeast asia at the center of the confrontation between china and america yes, and the russian-ukrainian theme is not a side bypasses in washington the first summit and sessions of the usa have just passed where the american authorities convinced the participants of the need to join the boycott of russia, so far only singapore has voiced clear criticism of moscow, let's talk with a person who knows everything about southeast asia viktor shumsky heads the center for osian studies. at mgimo, viktor vladimirovich for as long as i can remember, the phrase dictator marcos has been the personification of cruel and corrupt power, and here you have a son and a full namesake easily wins in three seconds superfluous decades, if we compare marcos with his contemporaries, and so to speak fellow dictators, then the most cruel and immensely

corrupt. he doesn't pull at all. well, in any case, according to estimates for uh, since the rubber eighties , the assets of the marquez family, four were in the chat earlier than, let's say, the asset of the family, seabiscuit here, uh, but here uh, it's important to say more. that's what e when e marcos represents as an absolutely one-dimensional figure. this, of course, is a serious misrepresentation. e reality of history moreover, i would say that the larger one. politics in the history of modern philippines than marcus simply did not exist and there are not all the shortcomings and all the disadvantages of that e-dictatorial regime, which marcus of course headed, but which was sharpened to accelerate modernization and to repeat in the philippines the experience that took place, for example, in the south korea, taiwan, singapore,

malaysia, and many and generally know other states. here, all the costs of this experience were , so to speak, e assigned to him by no one, no longer was actually declared responsible for the miscalculations that were then made and ultimately prevented the philippines. with the same success i repeat, this experience of accelerated modernization. let's talk about foreign policy. whether to wait for change those who follow regional affairs have certainly noted that, uh, the previous presidency is the presidency. e rodrigo duerta was associated with a certain change in emphasis on the issue of the positioning of the philippines in relation to perhaps one of the main issues regional poetry of the day questions about uh, uh, how will the relationship between the united states and china and and and. what to do with the countries of this

region in a situation where these two powers, each of which until recently was considered an absolutely indispensable trade economic and political partner, what if, uh, they still accept their competition, but, what is called the nature of existential rivalry. here, uh, doterta, uh, at first, uh, entered, it seems, on the path uh of reconciliation with china up to well, i say reconciliation i mean that uh his predecessor benek found on 1/3 uh went essentially into conflict with the chinese when uh demanded consideration. e dispute e. hmm between the

philippines and china about ownership. uh country to the territory of the south china sea. about transferring it to international arbitration. and when this repeat was delivered. it was handed down to me in favor of china until the cake did not insist. uh, no way to enforce this decision. e, especially since you teach the chances. uh sharp china's negative reaction to its execution was not, but in the salon way, on the contrary search. uh, seeking agreement with china and some kind of cooperation with it, primarily in the infrastructural development of the philippines, but i must say that this line ultimately did not give the desired result, and uh, moreover, uh, because i tried to accompany the line. we have a rapprochement with china with some distancing of the

united states, up to the cancellation of the agreement that was concluded between the us and the philippines after the evacuation. uh, military military bass e the us with the philippines agreement here is the so -called visiting forces in fact. this is an agreement that the united states receives, under certain conditions, access to the use of its ex-girlfriends. i had to deviate from the obligation to cancel this agreement and and about such and take such steps that essentially confirmed the status of the philippines as an ally of the united states militarily -political union only how e will behave e in this situation. uh, ferdinand mark with a junior question that provokes lively discussions. and uh, also not yet found.

uh, well, the final answer to the confrontation between the us and china is very unnerving the entire region. here is a professional who was the most influential player much less likely to remember what kind of forecasts for her. the association of states in southeast asia appeared in 1967. in bangkok, when the foreign ministers of indonesia, malaysia, singapore, thailand and the philippines signed a declaration of friendship, cooperation and non- interference in each other's affairs. later it was joined by brune, viet nam, laos, myanmar and cambodia, as well as papa new guinea and eastern timur, as observers of relations with other states, regulates the so-called bali treaty of friendship, cooperation, to which other participants can join since 87. now more than 40 countries have already done this, in terms of the composition of the supreme

bodies of the osians, there are summits, claves of states and governments. they are held twice a year and decisions are made by consensus. now the organization is chaired by cambodia. in the ninety-second year of the country, the members of the osyan, created a free trade zone. if in the nineties the average tariff rate for the block was about 7%, today the tariffs within the osyan are actually zero, and in 2020, the members of the association, together with australia, china and japan, new zealand and south korea, signed an agreement on a comprehensive regional economic partnership. today, the session is one of the world's largest regional organizations. its area covers almost 5 million m², and the population exceeds 600 million. the total gdp and foreign trade turnover is about 3,000,000 dollars. this is approximately how the gdp of one germany is not

many problems remain resolved, for example, uneven incomes of the population , china's territorial claims, natural disasters and terrorism. this year, a special summit session is being held in the us on the security agenda in the hakean region. in a sense, i can agree with your remark that the osyan has become less audible and, more importantly, that this osyan theme sounds less, positively, sometimes much less positively, than it sounded three or four years ago. and here, the point is not only that some things that uh associations were conceived. uh, it has proven difficult to accomplish both at the national levels and at the level of multilateral cooperation due to the pandemic in the

comedy 19 thunderstorm. eh, more important here eh yes shake -up, which uh, actually received the entire system of cooperation, if we draw, let's say, a parallel with uh, what is happening closer to us. in ukraine and in europe, then what is the similarity between the sessions in europe even before the trump and even under obama , the us line on the separation of russia from europe began to be clearly seen. to protect their european and european allies from the trouble associated with excessive dependence on russian energy carriers and all sorts

of other ties that, uh, in general, uh, developed uh about russian europe in asia the same obama but then it all continued trump go headed for the separation of china from asia and also, it seems, it seems , in order not to make these countries. e. asian countries, well, so to speak, the extraction of the chinese giant, yes, in fact, uh, the purpose of both operations. well in uh in case in russian in the european case, it revolved around ukraine to a large extent and everything that happened there in the case of china, er, well, more recently. this is taiwan but for a long period. this is this topic

of territorial disputes in the south china sea, here, huh? here, as it is becoming quite clear now, it was not about protecting the allies, but about separating russia from europe from europe, weakening both europe and russia, separating china from asia, weakening both china and asia, and so to speak, having spent this grandiose operation in the spirit. divide and rule. dominate. above all, that is, and the session with her mantras, and harmony, compromises and inclusiveness, is not the lot. the problem is that this is all, uh, very well suited to the period when events develop in evolutionary mode step by step, because the osians themselves like it. and how does it fit in? well, i would say with some very deep ones. uh, hmm it's

cultural-psychological environments. now we see, yes, that uh, events are developing in leaps and bounds jumps, through through some completely unexpected uh, unexpected in his line. ah, the crisis. that's all. this actually knocks the ground out from under what is called the central role, osians. uh, i say this because , in the current conditions, it is very difficult to imagine what there can be a conversation about, for example, within the framework of the osiaanov regional forum, where russia, the usa, china, the usa, and so on, uh, and or uh, how can function in these conditions, uh, and and oh

what can be agreed upon, let’s say, uh, what can participants in east asian countries agree on. emphasis in regional politics, the american accents are quite obviously transferred from what was called the economy from economic cooperation to the policy department, it puts the osian partners in front of the fact that in the first place, it turns out, the topic of containing china is acceptable. uh, through such structures as a cat or or an aucus, and so on, plus the most difficult topic for myself now is the crisis of myanmar, uh, which e brought the situation to the point that the actual is now clearly excluded from the general osinov events. and in general, a little more and does come to a discussion on the questions of whether it is necessary to

keep it inside at all? osya well, uh, for the time being, thank god, the question is not put like this, but uh. what uh. hmm , especially, it seems to me, disturbing that uh, that's what was not in this part of the world. eh, so far? yes, this is so rudely speaking of their ukraine, that is, of some kind of conflict point, through which it will be torn apart and and and and taken out of e, a state, whatever it was, balance the entire regional space. and if you consider, uh, what is myanism from the point of view of its strategic position, then this is a country that borders with india from china from the rest of the countries of southeast asia and is located. if you look at the map not so far from , say, afghanistan and central asia, uh, that is, well, roughly speaking, uh, create there some kind

of chaos that has developed in ukraine and there is a chance to export it in a wide variety of directions, if necessary and beyond to pursue a policy, dividing it by more radical methods than it has been carried out so far, the situation of the most acute conflict between russia and the west. is there a role for osians? can countries be some kind of economic technological alternatives for us, malaysia philippines indonesia vietnam well, it is called singapore , it is now in the category of non-friendly countries, but singapore, by the way, has one more interesting feature. this is one of the few countries in southeast asia that has not actually entered into military technical cooperation with us. and all rest. here are those whom i named, well, the philippines

true or less degree, but the applications have already been and the talent is the same. but e malaysia indonesia vietnam certainly. yes, so, here, uh, in uh, military-technical cooperation becomes connected with cooperation. e in the field of what is called high technology in cooperation with you. from the transfer and work with such engineering solutions that are connected precisely with the field of ict and uh, i would say that, uh, this is cooperation. it is still in the nineties speaking of later periods. she made it clear to these countries what a powerful engineering tradition russia has and what and what it, in

principle, could share with them in this area. thank you. we talked with viktor shumsky from the mgimo upheaval going on next door to asean. our sri lanka in the week the crowd almost tore apart the prime minister. mahindor, japaks already retired. however, the mahinda has been president and prime minister more than once, and now the head of state is the younger brother of the family bond, well, you remember. at the beginning of april, protests continue in sri lanka, people are dissatisfied with rising prices, worsening living conditions, lack of fuel, food and essential goods, these problems are caused by the fact that, as a result of the pandemic, tourists almost stopped coming to our remkoms. this led to a shortage of foreign exchange reserves, but there are other reasons for the crisis in 2019, prime minister mahinda rajapaksa,

a supporter of green ideas, won in the country, a ban on the import of mineral minerals was soon introduced in agriculture fertilizers, and the country moved towards organic farming in the first agricultural season of 2021. she covered two of them due to the warm climate of fertilizer and pesticides from the warehouse, and during the second season, a shortage of fertilizer began to be felt, the crop of almost all crops, including rice, corn , fell by about half, and all this against the backdrop of logistics problems around the food price pandemic went up last november the ban on fertilizer imports was lifted, but it was late on monday the prime minister filed resignation, but this did not calm the anger of the public at his residence, like the houses of many officials. the prime minister himself was burned and evacuated by helicopter of the authorities. the military and police have been brought out into the street in the country there are curfews,

there are dead and injured protesters using social networks to organize protests, for example, blocking roads to the airport in the united states have expressed caution about the use of the military to quell the riots. neutrality has begun and we will finish it is possible when on there is a clear alignment of forces on the world stage and clear actions are taking place. the rules then those who wish, who are distinguished by intelligence and ingenuity, will find a niche and enlist its recognition from the giants, if the battle for world order is in full swing. that's how it is now impossible to be over the fight, anyway, they will put it into operation whether you like it or not. well, if the minds are quick-witted, in short supply, they will also send them to the front line. someone needs it. yes, it was an international review. see you.

it's very scary faster faster came up. azov asked to dig trenches, people sent them and after 10 minutes they flew there, my grandfather had 100 people. it’s just that the shells of more than 400 thousand people who were in mariupol simply went underground, because they were not allowed out of the city, we turned to the ukrainian military about the evacuation. you can try, but they won't shoot us, and they can shoot us don't cry. hey do not cry people, at least find out in what condition they are to give them food. these are the two main tasks for today. tell me

there, somewhere they sell bread in the yards, they distribute, they distribute we will take out the old man whose legs failed welcome to mariupol thanks to everyone who missed. anomalous heat dry weather and human factor natural fires in 20 regions of russia in four regions of the state of emergency introduced only in the krasnoyarsk territory 6,000 hectares of forest are burning. mikhaylovka dokuchaevsky hay donetsk over the past day, ukrainian troops fired 59 times on the territory of the dpr about the

consequences in a live broadcast, our special death correspondent will tell. blackmail and intimidation as a recruitment method first ukrainian the special services threatened the national guard officer by phone, then came to his elderly mother's house. how this case ended and how often the hut uses such tactics wheat as a new scarce commodity, india will ban the export of grain. which ones are willing to make an exception and how will this affect food security and world cents? in the donetsk republic, 59 shellings per day killed three civilians, and now our special correspondent stanislav bernwald is in direct contact with us from donetsk.