16:00 the most important and interesting facts of the day are gathering in moscow today the csto anniversary sabet gathered. it is dedicated to the thirtieth anniversary of the signing of the agreement and the twentieth anniversary of the association itself for the first time since november 2019. the leaders

of all six participating states meet in person. the main topics of discussion were the deepening of military cooperation and issues of biological security, as well as countering new challenges and threats . for details, we will learn from my colleague dmitry gorny. he joins the live broadcast. uh, greetings dmitry, what did the participants themselves talk about, what statements were made? good afternoon. well, first of all. i would like to say that a full-fledged international structure, which has already proved, in essence, its effectiveness, both in ensuring peace and in ensuring security. e, today, the tkb plays an important role in the entire post-soviet space about this, and during the anniversary summit, vladimir putin said and strangely, the participants are united in their decision to oppose any glorification, nazism and the spread of neo-nazism, and which in its turn encourages the collective west, this was also said today. to emphasize in particular the priority task of jointly defending the memory of the

victory in the great patriotic war among the feat of our peoples at the cost of huge and irreparable sacrifices that saved the measures from nazism. this is extremely important right now, when for the sake of countries. uh, europe is barbarously demolishing monuments to the heroes of the liberators, it is forbidden to lay flowers at the memorials, they cynically try to rewrite history, praising murderers and traitors. unfortunately, in our neighboring countries ukraine has long been observed unloaded neo-nazism. what do some of our partners turn a blind eye to, and, therefore, actually encourage their activities. there is a so-called collective west, we are told, well, there are extremists everywhere, right? it 's true, extremists. there are everywhere one way or another, they climb out from under the bullet and manifest themselves, but nowhere. i want to emphasize this nowhere at the state level is the nazis glorified. nowhere and nowhere in civilized countries are authorities encouraging

thousands of neo-nazi marches with torchlights with nazi symbols. unfortunately, this is happening in ukraine. another unifying factor in the organization of the collective security treaty is the attitude towards nato expansion to the east. this collective decision aggravates the international security situation, and in this regard, vladimir putin expressed the hope that the influence of the dkb in the world of the future will only increase. as for expansion, including through new members of the finland alliance, sweden in russia, i would like to inform you dear colleagues? there are no problems with these states, and therefore, in this sense, uh, there is no direct threat for us to expand at the expense of these countries for russia, but the expansion of military infrastructure into this territory will certainly provoke our response. and what

it will be we will look at, based on the threats that we will be created. that is, in general, the problem is created from scratch. well, we will respond accordingly. uh, apart from everything else uh hmm except for this uh, infinite expansionary policy. eh, all possibilities. the alliance also go beyond their geographical purpose beyond. the euro-atlantic is trying to do everything. and get more actively involved in international issues, uh, and control uh, international security situations influence them and not in the best way. e in other regions of the world. this certainly requires additional attention. for our part, the meeting is taking place at a turbulent time, in fact , when the unipolar system of the world is imposing its positions by the nato conglomerate irretrievably fades into the past about it in the course. the summit said the president of belarus alexander

lukashenko, it is clear that no country poses a threat to the north atlantic alliance. meanwhile, nato continues to conduct large-scale provocative exercises along the borders of countries that are not members of this union, moreover, the collective west, in order to strengthen peace and achieve it, and in fact, does absolutely nothing on the contrary, pumping weapons to ukraine. as long as possible to prolong the conflicts, meanwhile, individual countries create thousands of units for on the border with ukraine, for selfish purposes, there are still thousands of military personnel stationed there last year under the pretext of the migration crisis on the belarusian polish border. this in addition to those permanent troops that were present there last year, 15,000 were transferred, mostly to the

americans. migrants are no longer there. and the troops are standing. the question is why, in addition to those involved in the territories of poland and the baltic countries , 15,000 people in the operations of the us armed forces, the atlantic decision and the united nato armed forces reinforced forward presence an additional group arrived to strengthen the eastern flank of the alliance. over 10,000 military personnel, and if we assume, well, maybe 7 years ago there were 3,500 troops in this place when you were there, now there are about 40,000. evidence of the maturity of the organization, according to the participant of today's summit, was the successful conduct by the csto forces of a successful peacekeeping operation on the territory of kazakhstan, where they prevented, in

fact, the forcible seizure of power. in this connection kassym-jomart takaya noted that among the priorities for the near future he considers strengthening the peacekeeping forces of the csto expressed the need to build mutual relations between the csto peacekeeping forces and colleagues from the un over the years, our organization has established itself as an effective mechanism for multilateral cooperation with serious potential for further development. creation of the gb fashion in the vast expanse of eurasia, a solid system of collective security was erected; its main tasks are to strengthen peace and stability international and regional security. the protection of the territorial integrity and sovereignty of the member states is successfully functioning, the permanent working bodies of the csto operate various formats of close cooperation and even interaction, the power

law enforcement and peacekeeping potential is being strengthened , special attention is paid to countering international terrorism and extremism, illegal drug trafficking and weapons, illegal migration. what has happened in recent years confirms the correctness and actual necessity the existence of such a union as that of the dkb, it is necessary to step up work to strengthen both political-diplomatic and military-technical security, the president of kyrgyzstan believes soderzhaparov expressed concern about the sanctions war and called for a common decision to reduce the effect of them. the current international situation does not inspire optimism, both in terms of global security and the world economy. security threats and military-political tensions crept close to all borders. csto area of ​​responsibility observed attempts of third-party interference in the internal

affairs of the csto member states. so at the beginning of the year. we had to stop an unexpected security crisis. in one of the member states. we responded promptly and effectively. as a regional defense structure, it has established itself as an organization protecting the territorial integrity , and the organization has been and will continue to be the most important factor in ensuring security in the caucasus region. russia for assistance in ending hostilities in nagorno-karabakh at a meeting with the president of the republic of tajikistan imali rahmon vladimir putin today before the start. e, the summit noted that russia remains one of the key partners of tajikistan in the context of trade and economic cooperation, the volume of trade is growing today, reaching 70%, there are prerequisites for cooperation in other areas. uh, in addition

, russian president vladimir putin proposed to grant observer status to the commonwealth of independent states in the organization of the treaty collective security, as well as the result of today's order, at least its first open part was the signing. this is further cooperation, uh, intensive interaction and development, including military structures and special services, uh, in this regard, in the near future, a number of joint exercises are planned this fall on the territory of kazakhstan , kyrgyzstan and tajikistan, now the meeting continues, uh, behind closed doors, in addition, after this task of the president, vladimir putin must hold more, and several bilateral meetings. we are also a ferry by stakaev ferry we are lukashenka yuriy yes dmitry well, we are following the agenda, i will remind you of the jubilee summit about the dkb my colleague dmitry horn told. now, an urgent message from the department of defense. as stated by the military department, an agreement was reached today, and

the removal of the wounded from the territory of the azov steel iron and steel works in mariupol . as specified, the wounded ukrainian soldiers are taken to a hospital in the city of novoazovsk. in the donetsk people's republic we are closely monitoring the information we receive. goods for giving with delivery on may 30 and 31, buy a starwind tv for 990 rubles in the yandex.market application. there has never been such a russian cold 150 g, an unprecedented rich taste in one glass. try a real ice cream, russian cold is a big incredible tasty item. this

is a twenty-first century human smartphone. application filed decision expected sweden-finland officially asked to be admitted to the stockholm north atlantic alliance after a debate in parliament rather harshly criticized opposition countries, the ruling social democratic party, led by prime minister magdalena anderson, nevertheless dragged through an application to join nato, this will strengthen our national security anderson started. v. helsinki opponents entry is smaller and the president of finland saul. and mister even called the finns' desire to join nato as soon as possible a quote. e manifestation of our strong will. almost all countries. nato has already made it

clear one way or another that they will be happy to welcome sweden finland into their ranks at the end of june in madrid the official summit of the alliance will be held on it, as expected and a final decision will be made. uh, however, there are alliances and contradictions inside, for example, turkey is being driven by stockholm and helsinki in support of the kurdistan workers' party and some other organizations that ankara considers terrorist. they even demanded to extradite several dozen people, who, according to the statement. she has a turkish country hiding in sweden finland but was refused e we cannot positively assess the possibility of joining finland sweden in nato was recognized by turkish president recep tayyip erdogan. uh, however, the same self-propelled guns lineart stated that in a personal conversation with him , erdogan claimed that he was not against finland joining nato in general, the finns are asking for clarity. another point is the position of russia if sweden-finland joins this, it turns out that russia's border with the alliance will increase by one and a half thousand kilometers. as for specific measures,

our responses, as we have already stated. uh, they will depend on the nature of the real threats that will be created for our security by this finnish decision and uh typical threats, first of all , in terms of the possible approach of uh, nato military infrastructure, uh to our borders. uh, as long as any conditions. eh, finland's accession to nato, they are not formulated moreover, uh, announcing on saturday about the upcoming decision to join nato - the president of finland is not. e emphasized. e. that he hopes that in any case the possibility of constructive cooperation will remain. e with russia practical issues of our bilateral relations. we will return to this topic

during our today's broadcast. we are waiting for experts in direct contact with whom we will discuss the possible prospects and possible threats that will arise as a result of this step, as well as the reaction to them, and now, for other events that are also very important, russia is forming a package of documents in order to launch an official investigation into the military- biological activity in ukraine, this was stated by the head of the russian ministry of foreign affairs sergey ryabkov. at a meeting of the parliamentary commission to investigate the work of american biological laboratories, according to ryabkov, the reaction of moscow's opponents shows that russia has got to the root of the problem. we have the intention to move towards launching a formal investigation initiated by the un security council - this is indeed the case in the near future. we are now actually forming a package of documents necessary for this. and we have no doubt that it will be impressive, it will be comprehensive, containing

sufficient materials and testimonies that allow us to raise the issue of launching such an investigation in accordance with the requirements of the convention, if, for political or geopolitical reasons, our opponents, our opponents, begin to put spokes in our wheels. this will only expose them as unscrupulous players on the grounds of the security council on izhimikh with goals and considerations that have nothing in common with the tasks of strengthening security and establishing the truth. the parliamentary commission has already received from mida information confirming non-compliance by the united states and ukraine with the convention on the prohibition of biological weapons , this was stated by the chairman of the commission, vice speaker of the federation council konstantin kosachev, another co-chairman of the lioness. state duma speaker irina yarovaya believes that biolaboratories can be

considered as nato facilities. now documents are being prepared in order to initiate in the security council, it is an appropriate international investigation. and, of course, we are within the framework of our parliamentary commission. first, in course of this work and, secondly, with the tools we have, with the amount of information that has already been received, analyzed by the commission, we provide all the necessary assistance and the same will be done in this important work. i told you about this, we agreed today in the context of preparing positions and promoting the interests of the russian federation at the next ninth review conference on the implementation of the convention in biological weapons, which is tentatively scheduled for december this year. today we can say that a number of witnesses whom we interviewed and the information that we received in the laboratories existing on

the territory of these regions, but allows you to see the unequivocal conclusion that the united states implemented a dangerous military program on the territory of ukraine, which is primarily dangerous for the citizens of ukraine themselves, which potentially creates not just a test site, but nato locations, and i would like to pay special attention to this, the creation of biological laboratories by the united states along the perimeter of russia can be considered as the actual creation of nato facilities, because the military goal-setting of the use of these facilities was originally laid down in the agreements, since the pentagon always acts as a party to the agreements. the united states department of defense economics and international relations iran and fedorova itolovsky fyodor gennadievich hello. tell me how you

evaluate the decision of these two countries and what are you you can make threats. hello well, first of all, uh, of course, the decision of these two countries to join the north atlantic alliance is by no means in the best interest of a significant part of the population and, above all, the business of these countries, because, of course, this will complicate relations with russia. what is now here is a period of sanctions restrictions. all the same, these two countries are actively e connected with russia in the trade and economic sphere, especially in finland e. well, of course, uh. hmm, expansion of the north atlantic alliance due to uh, two uh, northern european countries, and in the interests of united states and, uh, very important. uh, how will the situation develop with the integration of these two countries, uh, the system of collective defense of the north atlantic alliance. and what are the options? and here there may be different options,

firstly, uh, for now, as far as i understand, uh, both countries. uh, they declare that they are not interested in being placed on their territory. uh, foreign military facilities are primarily american uh, and nuclear weapons, that is, in the event of the entry of uh, their north atlantic alliance on an ongoing basis. eh, such a deployment is not expected yet, but there are, uh, rotational principles for the deployment of forces inside the north of the atlantic alliance, there are exercises. uh, active interaction, through special services. by exchanging intelligence for information and so on, and here, of course, additional new opportunities are opening up for, uh, the united states to get new resources of control over the military infrastructure of these two countries, in addition, of course, sweden, which has its own.

industry, albeit small, but enough capable, and it is clear that it will be integrated into a single euro-atlantic system of division of labor. uh, in the field of defense of the industrial complex. and, of course, uh, the americans are also interested in getting uh. here, all the possibilities of influencing the military-technological development of sweden are to use uh, what they have those developments, as well as, first of all, integrating uh . into the nato military-industrial complex development system, that is, under what conditions circumstances, there may still be missile bases, uh, and in nato forces, is such a scenario being considered? nato troops as such do not exist allied forces can yes can be deployed on a permanent or rotational

basis, as long as the countries of finland and sweden declare that foreign non-nuclear weapon bases will not be permanently deployed on a rotational basis. we know that there is a wide practice. uh, the transfer of forces uh for temporary basing for the implementation of some kind of uh training activities, uh, and so on exercises. and here, for sure, the americans, of course, will want to be present, they will want more integration from the point of view. uh, their personnel training from the point of view of the conversion of the army of these two countries to the standards. but the americans have military installations, intelligence and basing infrastructure. there is norway, so for now this is quite enough for them. i think that, of course, they will also want new uh, means and base points . not so much time remains important a few

points. i would like to discuss with you to clarify. e. can the admission decision be blocked at the moment, for example, the same turkey yes, which we mentioned and why ankara suddenly appeared dissenting opinion well, i think that it’s unlikely, uh, there will be a serious blocking, firstly, uh, as far as i i know that even in the parliaments of the two countries, uh, this issue will be discussed, but there is relatively unity in the north atlantic alliance, all decisions are made on the basis of consist, that is, everyone must agree. i do not really believe that turkey, as a loyal ally of the united states a as a country that actively fulfills its obligations in terms of military spending and participation in military-technical integration. uh, inside nato, that it will denote some special political position here, so the question here is, what do you call turkey's trade in some preferences for yourself. i would also note that,

of course, in the total military budget of nato countries, which exceeds 1 trillion, of course, the united states plays a decisive role, and 14 billion dollars in the total military budget e in finland and sweden ah. she, of course, is a drop in the ocean, but here is the question. uh, the inclusion of two more quite combat-ready, although very compact armies and a question. e connection to the military-political infrastructure of the north atlantic alliance, but understand that nato is not only a military union , it is also a very active political association fedor gennadievich thank you for your interesting comments. thank you for taking part in our broadcast. let me remind you that the director's office was in touch with the studio. russia brought to sweden finland its clear position on their joining the north atlantic alliance, this is a statement by the official representative of the russian ministry of foreign affairs, maria zakharova, moreover, on smolenskaya

square they believe that the countries of northern europe are now being dragged into nato contrary to their national interests. this is integration in the space of europe, which at first gave out as exceptional economic, then exclusively, humanitarian, then with elements of politics, and then suddenly everyone was confronted with the fact that foreign policy, which includes various components economy, and the social sphere of security. suddenly they began to cement and suddenly it turned out that the countries that were not going to. actually. and they do not need to enter into any blocs, but they are bound hand and foot by certain obligations, by some kind of solidarity. russian air defense shot down three ukrainian aircraft, two su-25s in the nikolaev region and one su-24 in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bsnake island

, the ministry of defense reported. deniseave will tell you more about the course of the special military operation with ammunition. these are russian mortars preparing to fire to suppress firing positions and destroy strongholds of the armed forces. the target is 15:0 to the right from a safe distance , the range of 120 mm guns is up to 7 km. our artillerymen aim at ukrainian tanks and armored vehicles. each strike of the combat crew is corrected with a drone, for example, the orlan-10 multifunctional unmanned complex flies 600 km away to work without returning to the point launch, or maybe until 16:00 at speeds up to 150 km / h, in optical and infrared mode, the movement of equipment and personnel of the enemy is recorded per day, russian missile forces and artillery,

destroyed 14 command posts and 325 areas of basing personnel and equipment of the armed forces . this is a heavy flamethrower system at work, the sun was baking near severodonetsk. the high-precision work on military facilities of the ukrainian army continues in a day - 78 pieces of equipment were destroyed by three hundred nationalists by high-precision airborne missiles. basing of the russian aerospace forces per day, two control points were hit. including the command post of the seventy-second mechanized brigade. in the area of ​​​​tsapovka, kharkiv region, 16 areas of concentration of manpower of military equipment, eight long-term firing points and five depots of rocket and artillery weapons, during the retreat, the ukrainian army continues to throw weapons of tons of ammunition imported from europe for millions of dollars. this anti-tank weapon was found near kharkov among samples of foreign there were also anti-tank disposable grenade launchers, and t4 and british ones. well, warehouses with

weapons, in particular with foreign supplies. and fortified areas. storage areas, combustible lubricants are destroyed with the help of attack helicopters and operational tactical aviation. russian air defense on round-the-clock combat duty first lost 168 aircraft and 125 helicopters during special operations, and the number of downed drones that kiev takes from foreign partners is already close to 1889 now, and the number of those destroyed artillerymen and tank pilots have already exceeded 3.000 3.108. and this is humanitarian work, russian military doctors provide medical assistance to residents of areas liberated from nationalists and help captured military personnel of the armed forces, in which the command abandoned during the retreat . thank you very much. they will recognize people in nothing at the forefront of awards, especially distinguished ones. during the

special operation of the order of courage, the suvorov zhukov nesterov medal for courage from the hands of the commander of the troops of the western military district the day before 20 russian servicemen received our businessmen denis alekseev olga rebrova together. well, everything is home healthy in the kharkov direction, the russian ground forces are hiding behind the air su-25 attack aircraft, according to experts, they are able to work even at extremely low altitudes, which allows you to deliver unexpected strikes details from yegor grigoriev attack aircraft take acceleration and in seconds they are already flapping their wings for a combat mission. new crews are being trained at the field airfield at this time. technicians refuel and the brake parachute is suspended by means of destruction of the su-25. the so-called attack aircraft constructor in the base, double-barreled 30 mm. a gun. the rest of the weapons are attached depending on the required tasks. if you need to hit, for example, a column

of enemy equipment, unguided rockets are loaded into this block. and if the task is to hit pointwise, for example, at the headquarters of the enemy, then they are attached to suspensions. these are the air bombs. as it can be seen in practice in operational control frames. the first two su-25 missiles destroyed the accumulation of equipment of the armed forces, and the enemy did not immediately leave even manages to understand that there has been a constant change of terrain. that is, either a field or a forest, the plane simply jumps out from behind the forest, its strip is not visible. they can take little time to attack at ultra-low altitudes of 25-30 m, often the enemy can be seen in person. the su-25 often goes to places where there was not even reconnaissance, it covers the troops from the air, it works according to the coordinates, it was called a rook back in afghanistan, it will get the most difficult target, like a worm from any shelter, an attack aircraft. in the prime of life. it's good, proven su-25, but modernized.