the area of ​​forest fires in russia increased by 6,500 hectares in just one day after being hit by troops, in 19 regions of the country they extinguished, 86 fire brigades are helped by paratroopers, where the situation, the most difficult new language of world diplomacy, is the achievement of russian scientists import substitution. sport. history continues its work forum knowledge, today announced as speakers. and that on the agenda flight is a quarter cheaper for residents of the far east, there is an additional discount on subsidized tickets, who can take advantage of the offer? in kemerovo , officers of the fsb of the ministry of internal affairs detained a saboteur supporter of ukrainian nationalists. he damaged two power lines. this led to a power outage. in law enforcement agencies, he informs the detainee of our molotov

cocktail, a canister of gasoline, bolts from damaged power lines and two pneumatic pistols. they were converted to fire live ammunition. also a supporter of ukrainian neo-nazis. he kept a diary entry in it confirms the decision of sabotage. he already confessing. now, to the situation in the donbass, the ukrainian security forces are again shelling the settlements of the dpr, mainly using multiple rocket launchers grad under fire today. uh, the window sill was hit today by dokuchaevskaya and hay, and large-caliber artillery hits the regions of donetsk, and our special correspondent stanislav berend will tell the situation in the donbass. at least. tonight the night was happy going on all over the reindeer front. well, it’s worth mentioning what exactly is restless in donetsk still. this is the petrovsky district of the city, as well as the neighboring kirovsky district. as you said a little higher, the ukrainian artillerymen, and it was her fault, but tonight the air defense was working in the sky

, missiles are shot down, and hmm, large missiles that fly towards the center of donetsk in a very, very restless gorlovka and still ukrainian artillerymen are hitting the elderly infrastructure, including residential buildings and residential areas. under the blows of the school, kindergartens, hospitals, and the situation with the frequency of shelling is heating up every minute. right now we are standing and listening in the direction. here behind my back. this is exactly what happens, but avdiivka and blows. that's just in the direction of e, the kiev region. and the same non-hay breaks do not stop almost for a minute. well, it’s worth saying that all yesterday the client surrendered to the ukrainian military and over the battalions on the territory of the mythological plant. nitrogen will become according to preliminary data, damn it, it has already given up, and about a thousand people have not announced the exact figure yet. but, it can be assumed that approximately such a number is already worth saying that those who can move around are not injured. and who

can move on their own and delivers, e, pre-trial detention centers directly to the city. yes , there is no money for the descendants of andrei lutsenko aleksandrenko to carry on. donetsk people's republic now we will turn over to a short advertisement, after we continue do not switch. 100 hours of rvd sale up to 50% discount it is important for a large technological bank to stay face to face with a person in 3 minutes in two clicks on one call to justify your trust to support you, really, issuing loans every day, sovcombank is closer to people russian cold 150 g of an inconspicuous rich taste in one glass. try a real ice cream. russian cold great incredible taste. and how is the

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vtb.ru order. the footage of the combat work of self-propelled howitzin aviation and acacia was published by the ministry of defense, artillery crews destroyed armored vehicles, fortified by the position of the command post of the armed forces, objective control data confirmed the defeat of the targets set the command of the task was completed by strengthening the enemy inflicted maximum damage. stocks of materiel of ukrainian nationalists were also destroyed. during the artillery strike, the crews worked as part of a reconnaissance and fire complex with the support of orlan-10 unmanned aerial vehicles, which opened the enemy’s deployment area, and also controlled and adjusted the fire strike. the russian defense ministry spoke about new examples of the courage of our military during a special

military operation to protect donbass corporal baldzhinimaev destroyed one enemy infantry fighting vehicle and a vehicle with enemy ammunition, the nationalists, deprived of fire support, were forced to retreat a little later, an enemy checkpoint was destroyed, as well as an enemy field refueling point with equipment during artillery shelling of enemy shells. we got into the hangar. with military equipment, captain saunin personally took several r-77s with full ammunition out of the burning and shelled angara. in total, more than 10 units of military equipment were saved during the battle with ukrainian nationalist group led by a senior lieutenant. kalashnikova destroyed the enemy's firing points after the russian military, having taken up defense, repelled the offensive actions of the militants. then, going on the counteroffensive, they defeated a group of neo-nazis. in total, two armored personnel carriers of the enemy and more than 20 ukrainian nationalists were destroyed, realizing the futility of further resistance of 22

militants. they laid down their arms and surrendered. the first russian bank began its work in zaporozhye, entrepreneurs of the organization open accounts in rubles, the financial system of the region was frozen after the departure of ukrainian banks. now the restoration of normal life will go even faster anton stepanenko was convinced. melitopol opened the first branch of the bank, which has nothing to do with ukraine, the bank is registered in south ossetia and so far the branch of this bank in melitopol is working with legal entities, but in the future, of course, servicing individuals at the moment. can you see the original set of documents? accounts in the new bank ruble accounts only in melitopol have already opened several dozen municipal budgetary institutions and entrepreneurs, who are now broadcasting live

on our channel so that the guys can ask their questions. we will help with this. dear listeners , i supervise the industry vlog. well, today i want to tell you about a separate part of our industry, and defense is an industrial complex. i think this is the problem. today it will be interesting for you, especially during the period of the special military operation in ukraine, i will try to introduce you. what branches of industry develop and serially supply for our armed forces the main models of weapons of military special equipment, which actually determine the combat capability of our armed forces well, let's get started. let's move on right away. there will be a lot of numbers, so i'll ask you to tune in to an international comparison of military spending

by individual countries of the world in the twenty-first year. there is such an istanbul institute for peace research, which, starting in the sixty-ninth year, publishes its research, on which practically oriented. uh, all the world's leading institutions, they take data from open sources. and here they are. as you can see, russia ranks fifth in the world in terms of military spending. this is only three and 1/10% of all expenditures that are spent on armaments in the world. in absolute numbers, it is about 66 billion dollars. well, if you can compare, you see that the united states spends 801 billion dollars china 293. together, the nato countries spend more than one trillion and 200 billion dollars on armaments. i am

i think that the proportion already says a lot, another interesting figure is the share of military expenditures of gdp uh, we have a little bit higher than in the united states and nato countries but lower than uh, in other countries it ranks seventh after aman kuwait saudi arabia algeria, israel and qatar, please do not switch well, how much we spend on armaments on the last slide, and now it is interesting to share the armaments market. this means that the first place is occupied by the united states with a volume of 39% of the total share of the world arms market, and russia has a budget. this means many times less that we spend

on armaments. over the past many years, it has a steady share of about 20% of the world market, with a large margin from france, which occupies a share of 11% who buys our weapons, the main buyers of our weapons are indian china egypt algeria and other countries of the world, a package of orders, uh, these are multi-year volumes that have already been contracted, which means that the country exports weapons annually to about $ 50 billion. somewhere around 14-15 billion dollars, this is quite a serious source of income. i think that after the export of hydrocarbons, food wheat is probably the third component of our export earnings, please continue. our leading

corporation is among the top 100 manufacturers of weapons and military equipment, the most famous brand is almaz antey, a manufacturer of various zenith missile systems, but i think that a little later i will tell you a little about the main samples and characteristics of diamond-antey ranks seventeenth a place in the top that this also includes corporations such as the united aviation corporation, the united shipbuilding corporation concern, tactical missile weapons of the credit of russian electronics a-a, russian helicopters of russia and uralvagonzavod, the manufacturer of our tanks. the structure of products produced by the military-industrial complex is about 73.2 - these are military products that are being sold.

naturally, first of all, to the domestic market to provide the russian army and also for export and civilian products, which today according to the results of the twenty-first year, it is 26.8%, but we will talk about this a little later for the stability of the economy. the cpc needs to be constantly balanced on different ones. let's just say that a portfolio of orders to have both a military component in the form of a state defense order and a civilian component and an export component, then the economy of enterprises is stable and, as they say, you can, as they say, look steadily into the future 7.4% of products go to the domestic market 26% to external. here, on this slide, i will try stop a little longer and tell you, in addition to the industries that form the basis

of the defense of the industrial complex, a little more about the products that they produce. as you can see , aircraft industry it occupies about 33% of the total output of the cpc radio-electronic complex 28% of shipbuilding 16 conventional weapons, ammunition and the rocket and space industry, these are the six of these industries. well, to this we must add, probably, our nuclear industry in the form of the rosatom concern, which in face of the nuclear weapons complex. it also supplies, perhaps, the most demanded and most formidable products for our army, about this a little lower, which means, here, and this is the defense industry of the industrial complex, the same products they produce. as you know, the armed forces consist of branches of service, and let's say one of

the most important branches of the armed forces is the strategic missile forces. it is armed with stationary and mobile missile systems. here they are produced by the rocket and space industry, institutes such developers are the moscow institute of thermal engineering and the grts. makeeva are the developers of our strategic nuclear strategic missile systems, and you probably heard that we recently tested a new advanced complex of the sarmat liquid-propellant heavy missile, the developers of which are just the grc. makeev, according to their technical characteristics, missile systems. i think it even surpasses, uh, the missile systems of potential adversaries. these are, firstly, ballistic complexes. all of them have ranges over 10.000. e, kilometers has warheads of various equipment from monoblocks to various

configurations of small and medium blocks. the warheads have dispersal systems that allow disengagement, which means warheads for tens and hundreds of kilometers, providing a large kill zone. and the power of combat units varies depending on the purpose from tens of kilotons to megatons, this is the basis of our nuclear shield, the basis, in fact , peace and a guarantee of our security. this may be the most important and most needed type of armed forces. forces, and we always look closely to ensure that the most modern competitive equipment is put into service. so yars and e, sarmat of the future is the basis of ground-based

strategic nuclear forces. same. uh, the rocket and space industry produces ballistic missiles for naval nuclear forces, which are based on ballistic missiles that are equipped with our strategic submarines. these are bulava missiles and still old sinev complexes. they also have a strategic range character. they have about 10,000 km and have different combat equipment, but due to the fact that the submarine, as they say, can emerge from anywhere and be on duty in various waters of the oceans. they are very uh, a formidable weapon in practice. they are invulnerable, hard to detect and the efficiency of using these tools is very

high. all ballistic missiles are equipped with an anti-ballistic missile defense system. these are the so-called heavy and false targets, which practically mislead a potential enemy in the event of a raid. they can not to determine where among the complex of false targets the true warhead is located and, therefore, it is almost impossible to bring it down. as you know, new means, the so -called hypersonic glide units, are now coming into service. in particular, the vanguard learned about this the whole world in march of the eighteenth year after the message of our president. and this is really a new generation of warheads has e speed e, hypersonic about mach 20, this unit flies, unlike a conventional ballistic target, the movement of which

described by kepler's laws. and you can always determine the location of the future warhead, and in fact, the entire missile defense system works on this principle, then the maneuvering warhead cannot be determined where it will be at the next moment in time, because it has the ability to maneuver and then i shit. this is its peculiarity and it is precisely this peculiarity that determines its high efficiency, which means that no country in the world, except ours today, has such weapons blocks. well, this is the main product of the rocket , which is supplied by the rocket and space industry, in addition, it creates various groups, space, without which today the vision of hostilities. it's just impossible. these are various groups of reconnaissance of specific radio reconnaissance systems of remote

sensing of the earth of a natural communication system of space meteorological satellites. all this is in demand by our armed forces. aircraft industry i think you can be proud of this industry because the main samples of products they are competitive you all hear about the use of our aviation, including in a special military operation, aviation in general, represented by combat aviation. these are our fighter fighter bombers. he is a military transport aviation. strategic aviation army aviation. well , a few words about strategic aviation. it is an integral part. the triads also carry nuclear weapons. these are kh-101 and kh-102 cruise missiles, which belong to the class of high-precision weapons, the carriers of which are strategic e, which

means e strategic aviation aircraft, known to you as the white swan tu 160 and e, the tu-95 oni e aircraft have long been in service. they go through many cycles of modernization, but they form the basis of our strategic aviation, which means, er. there are quite a lot of models of combat aviation here, these are both the su-30 and su-35, as today the main fighter, bomber and promising fifth-generation fighter bomber su-57, which is already being mass-produced. by the way, the armed forces one of the criteria. why the fifth generation fighter, so that you understand this is the ability of an aircraft to fly at supersonic cruising speed, it has supersonic and basic means. e defeats it inside the fuselage storage, here are these two

distinctive features, so that you know what distinguishes the fourth generation fighter from the fifth generation fighter, army aviation is also in great demand and an effective type of armed e. e weapons are represented by various samples. this them 28 night hunter and ka-52 and mi 8 and uh, transporter. uh, heavy mi-26. these are the main samples of army aviation helicopters that are produced by the helicopter concern. russian military transport aviation, which is armed with light medium and heavy aircraft, military transport aircraft, the main unit is the il-76 and an-124 radio-electronic complex. eh, it has a very wide range. e products.

i'm getting, probably, on the main systems known to you already m-m, so to speak from the media. this is a company product diamond ant. zenith missile systems. they produce various according to their purpose, which means tactical operational and operational-strategic complexes torbuki s-300 s350 vityaz s-400 and today they are already starting to enter service. uh, a complex that practically combines the functions of, uh, air defense and missile defense. these are the s-500 complexes most in demand. in the global market for products, as they say, understands like hot cakes? i think that according to its technical characteristics. we are unquestionably leaders in the world market precisely in this type of weapon, of course. e, the products of the radio-electronic complex are not limited

only to anti-aircraft missile systems - these are various kinds of communication control systems, which include the most important combat control system, which is essentially responsible for the use of e-e strategic nuclear forces. as you understand, this is a very important function. uh, all of you probably heard know that our president, the supreme commander, has two naval officers constantly nearby, who wear the so-called nuclear suitcase and in case of a threat. this means that they come from aerospace defense systems from missile attack warning systems. these are various ground-based complexes as well as the space component in the form of a single space system. as the first echelon in the event of a raid, the fact of an attack is determined, the trajectory of the crash site is the criteria for a retaliatory strike according to our doctrine, according to our

strategy, the armed forces of the russian federation only use a response to oncoming or retaliatory strikes, we did not attack first under the attack. here a variety of products connected control systems. uh, various gadgets, which are responsible, in fact , for the consumer characteristics of a wide range of weapons, are produced by the country's radio-electronic complex, sudars are included in the industry. e, electronics electronics e. where is the element base of microwave microelectronics and other equipment being created, which, of course, today, i must say, is not in the best position, but the government is now paying great attention to this industry, in order to, e.g., solve the issues of import substitution and get away from dependence on the import of various suppliers, especially during the difficult period in which we

found ourselves during the period of sanctions impact on shipbuilding. also very important, the component is the developer and supplier of the third component of our nuclear triad of naval nuclear forces, represented by strategic submarines of the borei class - these are new ballistic ones. uh, new strategic submarines . uh, boats of the latest generation are produced in arkhangelsk at the plant, sevmash. e carry on board 16 bulava ballistic missiles is a formidable weapon that has a low noise level and is very difficult to detect. eh, good autonomy. the immersion depth is up to 600 m. a very formidable effective competitive weapon, as a rule, a multi-purpose nuclear

submarine accompanies a strategic submarine in combat campaigns - this class a submarine yasen has almost the same displacement, but is armed with various weapon systems, as a rule, cruise missiles, such as caliber and mine torpedo weapons, they are like a cover strategic submarines, as a rule, go together in the area of ​​​​combat patrols . the shipbuilding industry produces a range of diesel submarines, which may be known to you, which means such a project 636.6 and amur is a new submarine, which means these are diesel submarines . they are in their arsenal. this is also a very formidable weapon with up to 16 missiles and cruise missiles caliber. by the way, these are the submarines of project 636 for a special military operation. this means that the

black sea is carrying out a high-precision strike weapon caliber. this is the submarine fleet, as for the surface fleet. this is a very wide range of ships, the basis of which is created by frigates, like ships of the far sea zone. they are armed with, uh, the same caliber cruise missiles. they are equipped with air defense systems, so practically frigates are autonomous, protected warships and can conduct autonomous mode. uh, combat operations go to the areas of the far sea zone for ships of the far sea zone, the zone also applies, but already finely more uh, which means low-class ships and displacement corvettes, as well as ships coastal zones small corvettes, small patrol ships. this means that, in fact, they create the basis of our surface fleet. it also includes supply ships of various types, minesweepers. well, let

's not stop there. anyone who wants to get acquainted with this deeper can find the corresponding. including conventional weapons on the internet pages. well, this is a branch of the defense industry that produces a huge range of weapons mainly for the ground forces of this rifle this is weapons and artillery - this is e, rso is also auto-tank equipment. very broad range. well, maybe a little, i’ll dwell in more detail on modern models that are already beginning to enter service today, as for the author of non-tank equipment. you have probably seen and heard that for many years now, new t-16 armata tanks have been parading at the parade, which means tanks of a new generation, which differ in their layout in terms of their combat power from tanks , which today represent the basis of the armed

forces are tanks t-72b3 and t-90 breakthrough, this is the future generation, which has a different layout . the crew of this. karmata, here's how three people sit side by side, uh, in such an armored capsule, which ensures their higher survivability. bmps of a new generation of kurganis, 25 and armored personnel carriers of the boomerang are the basis of the armored vehicles of our army in the future, zenith missiles. uh, tactical iskander complexes, which, as you heard, are also used in a special military operation, this is represented by a ballistic missile and a cruise missile, which are part of this complex. high-precision complexes at a distance of up to 500 km. it can hit various kinds of stationary and moving objects. uh, the means of destruction have

the appropriate homing heads, they work on the principle of fired and forgot the accuracy of the defeat - this is a few meters. as we call the circular probable deviation, and the military also has this, it means that the slang expression, as a rule, falls into the call. that's exactly right. of this complex is also a very formidable weapon that terrifies almost on the probable adversary of the new generation of missile defense systems, the coalition r is the artillery system. sorry , a little confused, which is replacing, but the ra- artillery system msta e coalition, which can fire various conventional and guided projectiles at ranges up to 60 km, is also very effective and erzzo, and grad and hurricane and tornado

are new systems that are coming to replace them in caliber 122 and 300 mm, unlike the area weapons that were produced today, they already have the attributes of high-precision weapons. in particular caliber 300 mm. this means that each projectile has the ability to be directed separately at a particular target. well, you can talk a lot about conventional weapons, because there are thousands of nomenclature - this is also the combat equipment of our soldiers. this means that this is also small arms and communication systems, and this list can be continued and continued with ammunition and special chemicals. well, that's what they fight with. this is also a very broad nomenclature. these are air bombs. aviation means of destruction and shells for artillery and cartridges and gunpowder. here is the product of this ammunition industry. well, a few words about the

products of our nuclear weapons complex. well, practically these are all combat units that are supplied to the strategic missile forces for a-and our naval nuclear forces and for aviation all combat units are being made. e. nuclear weapons complex, uh, just yesterday i returned from the second. this is our leading nuclear center near nizhny novgorod, where, in fact , all nuclear weapons are developed and produced. it was developed there. the first nuclear bomb. so, in addition to the usual usual weapons, about which i am telling you today on the way, the so-called weapons systems based on new physical principles.

this is primarily a laser weapon. this is an electromagnetic broadband weapon that will replace it in the coming decades. it's not exotic anymore, it's reality. well, i’ll share with you that today the overexposure complex, which the president told in the eighteenth year, is already in service, it is already being serially supplied to the troops, and it can blind all systems. e satellite reconnaissance system of a potential enemy in orbits up to one and a half thousand kilometers, putting them out of action during the flight due to use. laser radiation, well, let's say it is today , or maybe even to some extent yesterday's today is our physicists. uh, they developed and , uh, they practically mass-produce laser

systems by an order of magnitude, having, uh, more power, which already allows thermal destruction of various means. in particular. yesterday it was demonstrated at a distance of 5 km. uh, within 5 seconds. the unmanned vehicle was simply burned and ceased to exist. well, why am i saying this to the fact that a weapon system is on the way that will work on new physical principles and determine the combat capability of our armed forces in the future. so i introduced you to the main weapon system, of course, it's such a fluent one. such a digression, of course, is much more than the only thing, perhaps, concluding this part of their speech, they will say, well, of course, now is the most effective.

this is the so-called high-precision means. they're in to some extent, if possible, apply this term humanely, that is, e during hostilities. they selectively strike only military targets, the accumulation of combat forces, and various kinds of command posts of the control system, the weapon system, and do not work on squares or work on the civilian population. and this is a global trend. russia certainly has developments in this trend, and, uh, various systems of high-precision weapons are being serially supplied. i'll just call them aviation assets. this is first of all strategic cruise missiles ha-1 they fly at a range of up to 4.5 km, there are 1,000 km have e, guidance systems and a homing head and ensure an accurate hit. so at such

distances. e, circular probable, deviation of several meters, various aviation means of destruction of the tactical operational operational-tactical strategic plan. this means that, depending on the range of the air class, the earth there is a very wide range. i will not torment you in this regard with calibers, as i have already said. these are naval cruise missiles that they shoot at a distance of up to one and a half thousand kilometers, an effective high-precision system, which means iskander. this is the same ballistic cruise missiles at a distance of up to 500 km. uh, i think that bal bastion coastal complexes equipped with onyx missiles can also be attributed to this class, so the range of high-precision tools is quite large. uh, effective, and they provide just the combat capability of our various types and branches of

the military. now we will continue your acquaintance with the structure of the organization of the defense industry of everything in the register organizations. opk is located in 1283 organizations, over 1,000 of which are joint-stock companies. well , here's the slide. what is it for? so it shows that a high proportion of e organizations that e have the okved code scientific research and development 68% of all organizations are engaged in research and development. i'm talking about this, because the high proportion of up to 20% spending. for science in order to be constantly competitive and develop modern designs, please continue. opk is very wide today integrated, 41 integrated structures