domestic production starts with mechanical locks, ending with complex technical solutions. the cost of them has recently grown within the limits of inflation. starline pandora is produced at our enterprises with a very large localization, where they have more than 90% of localization. uh, large modern factories, one in kaluga, the other in st. petersburg, as well as locks, for example, on the steering shaft, the flynn company is located in izhevsk , produces good locks in a good company. now they also have localization, uh, strives, there to 90% shortage, for some parts. it was observed during the pandemic. to me, for the global failure of the supply chain, concerns remain today around the world, for example, toyota has suspended the work of eight plants. in japan , due to a shortage of semiconductors, the tailor dismissed employees for a week at two factories in the united states in russia due to the suspension of factories producing cars. in march, it decreased by 70%, according to rosstat,

41,000 cars rolled off the assembly line. now the situation is gradually stabilizing the haval plant in tula region resumed work on may 16 after a 2-week pause. on the same day, you again launched the conveyor after a corporate vacation for the may holidays. in order to solve the issue with the shortage of components, the ministry of industry and trade allowed the so-called parallel imports of the department approved a list of goods allowed for import without the approval of foreign companies. among them are components of brands general motors volvorino bmw mercedes volkswagen and not only as the head of the ministry of industry and trade stated. denis manturov the list will be be adjusted depending on the decisions of foreign companies to work in russia, this parallel import, of course, it should, uh, solve this problem filling our warehouse filling our local warehouses at workshops at service centers where we provide a repair service for the transportation of generators, in addition to russia

ready. arrange the import of components from uzbekistan to start purchasing. maybe, including avtovaz, due to a shortage of components, the concern of time to suspend production, the fact that colleagues have their own competence to work and in honor of uh just the same auto components. they, uh, have a good proposal, which our colleagues are now actively discussing. it is we who are interested, rather, in acquiring those components that, not only for avtovaz, could be put on the conveyor of our e-automotive enterprises located in russia this week avtovaz changed the composition of shareholders russian assets repair is now state-owned in particular and practically 68 % paper of avtovaz which owned by the french brand, the

remaining securities were transferred to the tambourine scientific automaton institute, the leading organization in russia in the field of automotive industry, the concern retained rostec, while for 5-6 years. you can buy back your share. in addition, the long-term plant in russia became the property of moscow. it will produce cars under the moskvich brand . the moscow government plans to revive the work of the moscow automobile plant. he is known for producing the legendary moskvich car. and until recently, the foreign owner produced cars under the renault brand, and decided to close the plant. we cannot allow thousands of employees to be left without work, so moscow mayor sergei sobyanin decided to take the plant to the balance of the city and resume the production of cars under the historical moskvich brand . kamaz will become the main technological partner in production. the main goal for the near future is maximum localization of production. russian railways

proposes to increase the number of border crossings between russia and china in sarov are creating the most powerful laser system in the world, and russian scientists have no restrictions on contact with foreign colleagues during the educational marathon, new horizons of knowledge organized by society. today , heads of large companies and ministries gave details. about my colleague alexandra suvorova she is in direct contact with us alexander greetings what important statements have you made yet? alexander greetings the fact is that today is the first part of the third final day of the marathon new horizons was devoted to energy the first guest of our studio was deputy prime minister alexander novak. he spoke about the fact that the energy market, despite the restrictions imposed on russia , is unconditionally global and before the direction of supplies. it's already happening now. now our russian energy resources are sent to other countries, not all of them, which were originally. it

's planned. they are strange and the united states is behind the embargo. but here, which specific countries he did not specify for obvious reasons, so as not to there was additional station pressure in relation to these states. in addition, he stated that in the near future, due to political reasons, uh, the nord stream 2 project in odessa is not planned. and one more statement. it's done. it already concerns, and he said that gas payment in rubles, out of 54 companies that have contracts with gazprom, in fact, half have already switched to ruble. calculations, of course, we also talked about the oil market, about the current production volumes in russia, let's hear the situation is quite stable. yes, we are somewhere in march in april as a result. this shock received a slight decrease in production and oil refining. this was expressed approximately in figures e 10-14%, and in the month of may. we are already on the bounce. we see

that production is increasing, if in april we reduced production by about 1 million barrels or a day, and in may we already increased by 200-300,000 and we expect that further recovery will also take place in june. in addition, today the head of novatek has become one of the speakers of the marathon of russian social science. leonid michelson, in his opinion, europe must pass a long period. this is many years and a large amount of investment in order to abandon russian gas, but i remind you that before that there was a statement that yura should completely abandon russian energy sources in 1927. in addition, also a number of statements he made e, and in connection with the work of the company itself. so the localization of equipment at the arctic lng-2. at first it will be 50%, but in the next 2-3 years it will be about 70-80%. and while per watt does not change any the planned dates for the commissioning of this project, of

course, talked about how, in the current circumstances, under the conditions of sanctions, to work with our foreign partners. i would divide all these companies into two parts, those that comply with the sanctions and those that deal with the sanctions themselves. more political issues and of course, they uh end up uh losing a lot. we first encountered sanctions in 1914. it was written down like this, uh, in sectoral american sanctions on the provision of loans. and uh, i'm instructed. it took about 6-9 months to teach all partners what to read two words from novatek and sanctions. here i say, you are still reading what is written between this, when you read it, they began to work normally. and partners do not want to leave.

they are obliged to comply with these sanctions, but we are still working, of course, the current situation is the motive for the speeches of all speakers, including alexei likhachev, the head of the state corporation rosatom , said that today most foreign partners who are involved in joint international projects with the company. they emphasize the importance of implementing these plans. to date, this map of our presence and the first place in uranium enrichment and entering the top two or three in terms of production by fabrication, these are the points, er, of presence in international settings. they haven't changed much, except for the first time i'm showing this slide without finland, we actually got a very strange letter from the finnish customer that he is terminating the project. well, let's deal with him

although the formal building. we have not left, but all the other participants in our international projects emphasize the importance and ask us to speed up the implementation of projects. presidential aide maxim oreshkin delivered a big lecture in economics to schoolchildren, he said that today the levels of economic recession forecasts in russia that they are talking about are incorrect and now it is expected that gdp will lose less than 5% by the end of the year. in addition, he made his forecasts regarding the overall situation in the economy in global economy. and that very soon, by the end of this year, there will be a global famine for obvious reasons, given the current circumstances. and now russia needs to avoid this, of course, and the level of inflation. let's listen to excerpts from his speech. we see that inflation has stabilized on the market now. it is already going down, the prices of many goods,

those who, for example , bought electronics in march, are already very actively declining. i think now they already regret those decisions, because the same goods often you can already buy at more e lower prices, but also in general for inflation. in fact, there were a lot of negative forecasts. 20% 25% inflation. now we can confidently say that following the results of 22 years, inflation. in our country it will not exceed 15%. this means that from now until the end of the year there will be no inflation. uh exceed uh, the central bank's 4% target. and once again i will repeat on many groups of the goods. we will see an actual decline in the next week, we will already enter such a fairly stable deflationary trend. the marathon of russian social science new horizons continues its work. let me remind you that today is the third final day, in addition,

in addition to the work that is happening here at vdnkh , there are four more tracks of the main directions. this is the role of russia in the world. it is being discussed. here they talk about economics, science, information technology. well , there is a separate direction called we are together, here are the statements that will be made in the future we will tell live on our channel alexander thank you alexander suvorova spoke about work marathon new horizons.

more than 700 fighters. they left the basement of azov steel and surrendered to russian captivity the defense showed the conditions in which ukrainian prisoners are kept. volunteers and local residents put things in order, meanwhile, ukrainian troops again fired from hails on the settlements of donbass vaughn called for easing anti-russian sanctions on the import of russian fertilizers and food, why does the us disagree with this and how else to resolve the food crisis? final day educational marathon social science economics science, what else is on the agenda? vladimir putin held telephone conversations with the president of kazakhstan oblique, and zhamar tokaev, the leaders discussed

topical issues of bilateral cooperation, including trade and economic cooperation. in addition, according to the kremlin press service, they spoke about some aspects of the activities of integration associations. in the eurasian space, the conversation became a continuation of the meetings that took place on may 16 during the anniversary summit on the collective security treaty vladimir putin and oblique-jomart tokaev. the sanctions confrontation with the west today affects the russian economy, and we will not only talk with the leader of the duma faction of the new people party, alexei nechaev. he is in our studio alekseevich hello. good afternoon. well, today, pancake, a few statements. ah. let's probably get started. er, since the logical survey shows that all the consequences of economic sanctions and concerns about the ruble seem to be going away. why is this happening? here is another strengthening of the ruble today

60 is less than 62. life is getting better. well, so here is the first flurry of such a first wave of western sanctions, which vladimir putin called an attempt at a blitzkrieg against the russian economy, of course, we met it, repelled it, but it’s too early to calm down, because this is an economic war. these are not just sanctions. this is not just a crisis. this will all be for a long time, and will not try to hit all the advanced industries of russia with the most modernized enterprise, the most integrated global world, therefore there is no reason to be complacent here. here but of course, the fact that we survived this one shows that the stocks of the economy are much larger. what the enemy expected. russia does not mean and yet, when you come to the store, you do not feel the strengthening of the ruble. why is this happening? for some reason the price is not going down. well, two two things happened, firstly, uh, there was

a hype just in march, when both the dollar grew and many goods ran out and manufacturers ran out of components and prices rose and unfortunately, many rushed to try them adjust. uh, there it spurred the price increase even more, because our people know if something will be regulated, so soon there will be no goods at all, therefore, people in march. bought two three times more than needed. for such real needs. one could understand that there are many uncertainties. here, people here know how to do it, but prices have risen. right now, we are not asking you to do this. now everything is fine, but prices have risen and, uh, when they removed this one for sugar, they brought a lower price for sugar by 50%, and then they bounced back, yes, not completely, but to a large extent there, half of the price increase was bounced back, so, for many positions, so, uh, the first one is that they have already risen and it is very difficult to let them in and stores, including the second, have grown very much not

only. uh, the dollar exchange rate directly depends on the price of the goods even the second itself. the goods are important for many importers, we have up to 75% of consumer goods, for example, many imports have raised many prices when shipping to russia, that is, the west punishes us also by raising the price of a third thing, logistics has grown a lot. well, for example, a truck from europe used to cost 2,000 euros, it is logical to say that now it costs 8-10,000, because the price of gasoline has increased. there , gasoline costs up to 2 euros already in europe, the price of insurance has increased, and transport runs less, that is, there are a lot of reasons, not directly related to the course, but around it. uh, nevertheless, what needs to be done so that the prices are still more so more actively down, uh, go down and react. i understand all these difficulties are objective, but sometimes it happens. well , let's be honest. sometimes just some unscrupulous entrepreneurs simply take advantage of these rush demand and raise prices unreasonably. maybe the front needs

to work more actively in production. i personally. yes, yes, we wouldn't, uh, like what kind of entrepreneurship, said the entrepreneurs. which unscrupulous saw a lot of unscrupulous entrepreneurs? no, these are all inventions of some people who are engaged in control, who go around with checks that scare the president with the fact that we have an unscrupulous object flying there, these are all inventions and yes, and we and other. all of them are simple, so do not repeat nonsense for well, other people's propaganda will not be enemy. this is the second. uh, items have a situation. realistically, for example, they run out of goods, they need to stretch, so that, uh, this product is enough, so it doesn’t raise prices, it doesn’t. and dishonesty is a way for them to survive, they need to go to jobs about it. well, how to say, nobody thinks. of course, i am far from the fact that in all appoint unscrupulous, but there are such entrepreneurs, there are such speculations. to unfortunately in the markets. we know this very well, but we are not going to argue about it now, absolutely, and you

are absolutely right. and now, by the way, we will also talk about this, because vladimir putin said that under the conditions of sanctions, but freedom of entrepreneurship will save us, and we talk about it quite a lot, but if this is freedom now and what needs to be done to it appeared if it is not enough, well, firstly, it works great, it has become larger. it's true. that's thanks to these, so to speak. if there were misfortune, there would be no happiness for misfortune, a moratorium on verification has now been given, and it continues to operate at a protective degree. unfortunately, it will end in six months. well, just what happens next? yes, here we will act to continue this motor, for example, they removed the bankrupt. now a tax cannot bankrupt an enterprise, but it’s true, it can, for example, put up money for collections and also start an enterprise without money, so there are some moments, but still it got a little better. uh, so the pressure is down less checks come in. here, mmm, but of course, this is not the freedom that is needed in the conditions of such an economic war that the west

is waging with us, but we need it. come on, but what is missing specifically is that inspection bodies do not come at all. well, then there will be some kind of you know how many requirements there are for, uh, enterprises of the ur rospotrebnadzor recently, i don’t know 5,000 five thousand. you can read it at least remember it, but of course, just how much do you think the ministry of emergency situations has a requirement for firefighters. guess well, probably thousands too. i thought you are now at the mind the growth of labor. how many requirements do you think enterprises have. suggest also, probably, several thousand people. yeah, of them there are 20 thousand for all industries and further industry. you can keep in your head, at least keep in your head not what to do, and they didn’t do it in order to do the job so that there is someone who will take the contract and write a piece of paper that everything is fine with you, well, the inspector will take fines. this is why it is much possible to reduce the regulation much further thresholds since the eleventh year thresholds have not been raised, for example, there is a million rubles, there is 1.5 million rubles. according

to many administrative criminal articles inflation. during this time, it amounted to more than one hundred percent. well, yes, 1.11 and the twenty-second two times a million. today we are on the mission of the bill that let's raise these standards from what was at the head will become an administrative penalty , too, don't bring a carrot. well, after all, these are different things, so a lot needs to be done, both our party and the parliament as a whole are doing this. there is one more topic, which here it concerns, of course, free entrepreneurship in general, and so on. and today andrei klishev said that, well, a tough statement. he said that import substitution has completely failed. this is his opinion, however, valentina matvienko once also said the day before that there are big problems and plans need to be changed. what is your opinion on this matter. thank you very much . very good question is that e and enlightenment is not in the volume that we all expected. it's true, but i