or both in the economy and in the private sector. e for personal consumption should be lowered and quite obviously. i hope that soon we will see this trend has already begun, but large retailers are a separate issue with which you need to talk very seriously, but in fact they don’t talk and beat hands so that they don’t speculate and enter into a real cartel conspiracy, so we have a market, but here again, if we talk about gas, i will remind you that these russian settlements are not our country is supplied with gas. and a third, but there is no gas in the settlements of russia there. so, let's get on with it and, uh, there is where to direct these flows and gases and oil, but here we must not forget our interests, our graphs, so we are not threatened here. uh, the loss of the market does not threaten the loss of income. and the fact that they will have problems that they artificially create for themselves. no, by

chance, we see something like this, uh, the disagreement is disagreeing in the european union, many countries have already reprimanded themselves or bargained, you can call things concession in their own names on time and so on, because there are sensible people who understand that without e russian oil and without russian gas. well, as the hero of the cult film brother attic said, there will be the jerusalem union and america, uh, sergey mikhailovich, you mentioned the issue of prices, and here i would like to discuss with you. this is the aspect, when sanctions were introduced, when we saw the fall of the ruble, the strengthening of the euro and the dollar, eh, sellers, but this applies not only to energy resources, in general, yes, these are trailers, eh, fell on the the national currency is declining because of this, prices are rising. now we see that the ruble is strengthening, but the decline in prices is still proportional to the measure. yes, we are not watching. why is this happening or can something be done here? and it is possible and necessary, but, first of all, face, and you need to wake up to push it apart,

because they are clearly sleeping. i have already mentioned. let's generally remember a very interesting experience in the soviet union, there was such an abbreviation that instilled fear in obhss speculators, because today it is quite obvious that retailers are large trade networks. they are in conversation. indeed, when they explained. oh, uh, the dollar ehil the ruble fell, so, of course, grow up, guys. for 5 years there has not been such a ruble ruble exchange rate. and where is the price reduction in stores, but something we have not seen? and, because everything is monopolized there and it is profitable for them to keep these high prices, and in this regard, firstly, they need to be tough on them from the federal antimonopoly service. unfortunately, we do not see this, but, and then those proposals that we have repeatedly said set the law of the rules, what's on the products? the food that people buy every day is a list

long ago set by the government to enforce the rules that markup at any outlet. let it be a small stall or a large trading network. uh, some hypermarket cannot be more than 15% of the first wholesale purchase and at the same time, of course, it is necessary to reduce the value added tax. and i would even consider it possible to reset to zero, both raw materials for food, and for food. these are the measures that in many countries have led to which is really cheap. uh, food is getting cheaper. these measures must be introduced and once again i want to learn not to be embarrassed, to put it mildly, but simply to hit on the hands of a retailer who is already speculative against the backdrop of the strengthening ruble and the depreciation of the dollar, anyway, they are running to reduce prices. they must be unable to get back to state regulation in this way. uh, will this lead to a shortage in the future? here hss, this is the department for combating

theft of socialist property, right, isn't there back? this is not a step back. this is a step to the common sense of us lord liberals who hoped. the guys do not need anything, we will buy everything, they will sell everything to us. they have their own cars, why do we need our own technologies? why do we need our grain? why do we buy everything with our seeds? and what, what now and in this regard. eh, absolutely clear, we must forget these attitudes and hopes for his majesty. e invisible hand of the market, which supposedly should put everything in its place, but in fact, as i never tire of repeating. it's the invisible hand of the market fumbled for all 30 years affordably in our citizens, but quite torchinovniks. e reveralov, obviously rummaged around in her head , leaving no normal state regulation on this visit. there is nothing terrible in the state should take care of its own, and we are not saying that let's be.

here are such measures for all uh, food, uh, food or for any food for any, especially for some delicacies and so on, then what people buy every day the state is obliged to control these goods and here it is absolutely clearly here. structure why did i remember bhss? uh, there is a sateristic word in which, from my point of view, from the point of view of my supporters, there is nothing about the party, but by analogy, that this service was working, the federal antimonopoly service pretends that nothing terrible is happening either on the market, uh, fuel and lubricants nor in the food market, but in fact people do go to the store, and they see what if the official inflation. uh, there already reaches eighteen percent, then food inflation, that is, price increases for food products, namely those that people buy every day, there are already 25% and 30%. and people feel this on the slavic wallet, and

the state pretends that this problem does not exist, by the way, speaking here, you know what question still arises, or maybe the device seems to be from the counter-food sanctions that we introduced. how do you think this moment came? the point is that the potter sanctions were absolutely correct imposed badly? there is nothing here , but i assure you in terms of ensuring food security and ensuring food. we have everything more than that, so i have already mentioned the problem by name. please note that there is no company that supplies us with seeds. and we have vegetable crops. e for shrovetide. eh, if we are almost 90% provided with wheat. and here we have to buy, not a single one left our country, do you know why? but because there is no longer a buyer of these seeds in the world. nobody needs them. uh, except for our country, where there are huge arable lands, which can still be increased , and in this regard, everything that concerns food. we will provide for ourselves. and when we

introduced contestants in response to sanctions. it's all quite obvious that we do not need. uh, buy a lot of imported. remember when we started after 2014. we didn't have good cheeses of our own . we didn't have such dairy products. we didn't have a lot of pork, all this appeared everything, we know how to do it ourselves and it's absolutely calm here. we will withstand any of these sanctions. let them think that they will cook. and by the way, they also have inflation and the same prices and, uh, already disappear. e from semi-shops in europe the same po solar oil. well, the flag is in their hands, let them think about their problems, yes, and that's it, the time is still about 3 minutes, we still have e for this interview. uh, i would like to discuss a few more issues and, in particular, initiatives. e your faction. uh, a proposal was even made to introduce a bill to annually index the wages of all workers to all workers in the country at a level below inflation. please tell us more about this

initiative. a. is it calculated enough people money and are we talking about commercial enterprises in general about the state well, firstly, everything is calculated. pay attention to the super profits that our budget received in the first quarter, almost 2 trillion rubles. there is money, then it needs to be spent wisely, thank you. god finally understood that it is not necessary to invest in a small egg and wait. uh, some kind of rainy day needs to be spent today, especially if we get e-currency reality today is toxic in the form of the euro and the dollar, and finally we began to get rid of this dollar one, ghetto strengthening our own ruble exchange rates there is money in this regard. and when the president set the task. by the way, i reminded on april 20 the government was supposed to prepare a proposal for the indexation of pensions. by indexing wages by indexing all social benefits. today we have may 18, and that in this respect our initiative is, of

course, obvious. we'll have real inflation soon. uh, about 18%, we offer. let's go 20 to 22. we index all salaries of the patient and here it is once again emphasized both for budgetary state organizations and for commercial, because the employer, frankly, will not hurry. uh, by increasing the salaries of their employees and indexing these salaries. this must be introduced by law. and our practice has brought such a legislative initiative. yes, all the time mihajlovic, but commercial enterprises will all offer this to consumers for sure and again lead to higher prices. it won't, but because , uh, what needs to be done? i, too, do not set to repeat, it is necessary to increase the ability to pay. the demand of the population. here is the main mover. e economy. if people have money, they will not invest this money in a moneybox, but will not go to spend it, because many. unfortunately , they have problems providing for their families. even elementary food. i'm not talking about

some priority purchases there for clothes or something else and that's it. that is, if people have money, they will start working there, sergey mikhailovich . thank you for your interesting comments. thank you for taking part in our broadcast. it pours, it pours, it smokes, it melts. why are russians so

they smile a little in the center of the brightest world , the blackest holes are born, but everything they do does not count. and why do russians smile so little to drown out trying it already happened we repeat russians. why are you so little? are you smiling? are we smiling? when what is planned happens, when we meet with our soul mate, we smile, and at the end of each long winter we smile just a little bit, we rise through the heavy clods of the stalk, this earth smiles and you stand on it, you feel like strength from the feet. in the head rises the face itself smiles when there where there was only ice, cities appear, when our first goes into space, when the one who should reach victory reaches, and then returns and smiles.

what will this day be remembered for in history ? hello on may 23, 1618, the thirty years' war began. the first one, covering almost all of europe, redrawing its map, the largest and most

bloody until the 20th century. formally , the reason was the incident in prague of two austrian officials. the rebels were thrown out of the window of the czech chancellery. those by the way dropped the dung and the bloc of the habsburg dynasty did not suffer in that war. and this is austria, spain, the sacred roman. the empire and the german catholic cities were opposed by a coalition that included denmark france czech republic netherlands sweden protestant cities and principalities of germany in fact. this was the last religious war in europe, protestants fought with catholics for freedom of religion and equal rights, the result was the signing of the westphalian peace in 1648, france and sweden received new lands the netherlands and switzerland became independent the holy roman empire collapsed on 300 dwarf states may 23, 1785 benjamin franklin, one of the founding fathers of the united states and a well

-known physicist, wrote to his friend that he had invented bifocal glasses. they made it possible to see well the topic of those who have presbyopia, that is, nearsightedness and farsightedness at the same time franklin himself suffered from it and he was tired of carrying two pairs of glasses with him all the time. he cut four lenses in half for nearsightedness and for farsightedness and placed the halves in one frame from above for distance from below for reading, then the lenses were no longer cut. them began to be made from a single piece of glass with different diopters, and the term bifocal lenses itself was coined half a century later by a british engineer, jonasak. hawkins, inventor of three focal lenses may 23, 19. twenty-eighth year in rotterdam , the leader of the organization of ukrainian nationalists yevhen konovalets was killed. he actively collaborated with the third reich and twice met with hitler in the soviet court. he was sentenced to death in absentia for the execution of the workers of the kiev

arsenal plant, but stalin made the decision to secretly liquidate konovalets after the murder of a soviet diplomat in lvov, the then-young nkvd agent pavel sud platov was entrusted with the operation. he had already been introduced into the ranks of the nationalists. konovalets loved sweets at the meeting too. at the restaurant here. platov handed him a box of chocolates with an explosive device inside, then left, and a few minutes later an explosion thundered, the murder of konovalets made a big resonance among ukrainian nationalists, as it was supposed in the ussr, a split began in their ranks, but it was not possible to stop the existence of the nationalist organization by eliminating konovalets may 23, 1949. a new state of the federal republic of germany appeared on that day in bonn, which became the capital of the federal republic of germany, the parliamentary council solemnly announced the entry into force of the provisional constitution, which the germans called the fundamental law. they hope that someday

germany will become united after the second world war, the victorious countries could not agree on the political structure of germany, as a result, the country was divided the eastern part was controlled by the soviet union, the western usa great britain and france borders passed through the center of berlin, the name of the country of germany was invented by theodor heuss. in the future, its first president, the black-red-yellow tricolor banner of the german revolution of 1848, became the state flag, and the coat of arms was replaced by the one that had existed since the 12th century. they just removed the swastika of the third reich in the autumn of the same forty-ninth year, in opposition to the frg, the gdr appeared, the german democratic republic germany united in 1990, on may 23, 1994, quentin tarantino's film pulp fiction received the palme d'or at the cannes film festival, a picture shot by no one

then unknown director, according to his own script , made a splash. tarantino violated the structural laws of cinema when exposition, climax and denouement follow each other. he juggled parts of the film. did not respect the chronology turned into drama. the scenes are comical ; just like that, to steam her three times. yes, you don’t need three times once, but it’s strong, so that it goes through the sternum and gets the heart, you understand, then you press it no longer take away the adren. and what after that? i'm interested myself there are five short stories in the film, united by the same heroes as bandits between criminal showdowns. they lead philosophical conversations the film has become one of the most iconic in the xx century. received more than 40 film awards, including an oscar and a golden globe, accrediton tarantina has become a world star and a living classic of postmodernism in cinema.

that was the day in history. hello alexei gennadievich, good afternoon. well , today there were several statements. let's probably start uh with the fact that with a logical poll shows that all the consequences economic sanctions and concerns about the ruble seem to be fading away. why is this happening? today, another strengthening of the ruble 60 less than 62. life is getting better. well, since the first flurry is such a first wave of western sanctions, which vladimir putin called an attempt at a

blitzkrieg against the russian economy, it, of course, met - well, as we met it, we repelled it, but it’s too early to calm down, because this is an economic war. it's not just a sanction. this is not just a crisis. it's all for a long time it will be, and will not try to hit all the advanced industries of russia the most modernized enterprise the most integrated global world, so there is no reason to calm down. here but of course, the fact that we survived this one shows that the reserves of the economy are much larger than the enemy expected. russia is different and yet, when you come to the store, you don't feel the strengthening of the ruble. why is this happening? for some reason the price is not going down. well, two things happened, firstly, uh, there was a hype just in march, when both the dollar grew and many manufacturers ran out of goods and components ended and the prices grew up and unfortunately, many of them rushed to try to adjust it. uh,

there it spurred the prices up even more, because people know if something is going to be regulated. so soon there will be no goods at all, therefore, people in march. bought two three times more than needed. for such real consumers. one could understand there were many uncertainties, they did the right thing. here, people here know how to do it, but prices have risen; now we do not urge him to do it. everything is fine now, but the prices went up and uh, when regulation, because the price of sugar will raise by 50%, and then won back down, yes, not completely, but to a large extent. yes, half of the rising price has bounced back on many positions, so, uh, the first is that they have already risen and it is very difficult to lower them, and stores, including the second, have grown very much, not only. uh, the dollar exchange rate directly depends on the price of the goods for another second. the goods are important, many importers have up to 75% of consumer goods, for example, this import raised many prices by shipping to russia, that is, the west punishes us even more

and by raising the price, the third thing is that logistics has grown a lot, for example, a truck from europe used to cost 2,000 euros. it is logical to tell now it costs 8.000, because the price of gasoline has increased. there, up to two euros already in europe, gasoline has increased the price of insurance, and transport runs less, that is, there are a lot of reasons not direct, so to speak with the course, but around it. uh, nevertheless, what needs to be done so that the prices are still more so more actively down, uh, go down and react. i understand all these difficulties are objective, but it happens sometimes. well let's get that sin. taite. sometimes, just some unscrupulous entrepreneurs simply take advantage of these rush demand and raise prices unreasonably. maybe the face needs to work more actively, they were engaged in production. i personally, yes, yes, we would, uh, as what entrepreneurs said more correctly. how unscrupulous you have seen a lot of unsolicited businessmen, no, these are all inventions of some people who are engaged in control, who go with checks, who

scare the president with what we have there some unscrupulous entrepreneurs are all fiction and yes, and we and others do not repeat everything. stupidity for good, someone else's enemy propaganda will not. this is a solution, and the second, and the items there is a real situation, for example, the goods are running out, they need to stretch so that, uh, this product is enough, therefore it does not raise prices, this is not and dishonesty is a way and they need to survive, they need to go to jobs about this . well, how can i say, nobody thinks, so well, alexey otherwise, of course, i am far from what is in everyone appoint unscrupulous, but there are such entrepreneurs, there are such speculations. unfortunately in the markets. we know this very well, but we are not going to argue about it now, absolutely, and you are absolutely right. and now, by the way, we will also talk about this, because vladimir putin said that under the conditions of sanctions, but freedom of entrepreneurship will save us, and we talk about it quite a lot, but