one, perhaps, the mechanism for exchanging the digital ruble for foreign currency will already work, and closer to this time the details will be known. well , today we talked a lot about the state of the banking sector. so the central bank will assess the financial stability of banks from the top 20 list by the end of this month, and as first deputy chairman of the central bank dmitry tullin said, a number of banks may need to be capitalized. according to him, at the beginning of 2022, the capital of the banking sector as a whole was estimated at about 12.5 trillion rubles, of which seven trillion - these are the reserves on average for the sector, but nevertheless, despite such weighty figures. still, it may be required before capitalization. and here is what dmitry tule said on what methods before capitalization can be used. no, fishing will really need to be capitalized, when we reach the figure, we will certainly have to cooperate with our government on support issues,

the government has already announced, in my opinion, on behalf of the ministry of finance, whether there are any plans for numbers, yes brought, uh, workers, uh, and the traditional form of capitalization through the acquisition of preferred shares. yes, in my opinion, from e fb, but for ourselves, again, within the framework of such visionary e activity. and the results that i have so far i can’t share with you. we are considering such others, such as have not yet been tested. eh, in our practice. eh, methods of capitalization only. and olga rich noted the first ban on the central bank at the beginning of her speech, then what had been preparing for so long nevertheless happened in general, according to her, the financial the system was ready for risks and the west failed to destabilize the payment space and financial markets of russia, and now, uh, there are a number of

examples confirming this, for example, now the cards of the russian payment system are accepted in ten different countries and, according to olga, the rich are hidden already in the summer. the central bank intends to negotiate with two more tourist strange. let's listen. we see that we have no problems within the country. ah, but our citizens. uh have it keep going and will keep going for border. and, of course, 10 countries that accept - this is not enough. we definitely want tourist countries to accept the world map. uh, i already said that in addition to ten countries, there are two more countries. right now we are having just such a working discussion. and these are the most well-known tourist countries, and we plan to reach an agreement in the summer on how they will gradually organize their infrastructure for receiving world maps. now the bank of russia is discussing the future architecture

of the country's financial sector in the new geopolitical conditions details in the field, supervision and regulation are planned to be submitted by winter. according to dmitry tulin, from february 28, they began to engage in strategic planning at the central bank, which relates to the current situation of the geopolitical situation, but much has been done in advance, which has now made it possible to make operational decisions and shift deadlines, including testing the digital ruble. here is what olga skorobogatova had to say about it. we planned for the digital ruble. ah start pilot on real operations and on real customers with 24 years now seeing. ah. how fast are we going, and most of the pilot banks with us are in testing while the operation is being tested. we assume that from april next year we can start the pilot on real clients and on real operations. also, the

bank of russia noted that they are in favor of extending the program for reimbursement of commissions to businesses for using the fast payment system until the end of this year, about 500 million rubles have been allocated for this. well, we continue to follow the most important statements here and i give the floor to you alexander maria thank you maria kudryavtseva was a direct contact with the studio. cheeses in italian and cypriot recipes, components for kamaz and avtovaz, all this is now produced in russia, moreover, against the backdrop of sanctions, enterprises are increasing volumes. leyla alnazarova will tell how import substitution is going on in the regions, over 5 years, entrepreneurs oksana kharkivskaya removed the technology of a dozen varieties, cheese, it all started with one name of the cheese factory later appeared, the second and third are all raw materials equipment, domestic in the face of sanctions broken supply chains, conflicting it

plays a big role. assistance to local entrepreneurs comes and support measures, including at the regional level. and not only financial with the regional development agency. we have been cooperating for all five years, because with their help we passed the certification. yes , all of our raw materials are certified. we took part. uh, in several margaret fairs, all this gave us an impetus to development, because many of them realized that many began to come to us for cheese, yes. uh, this is very good support for small enterprises such as mine, and the kizlyar electromechanical plant has taken a course on import substitution this year, it plans to increase the production of civilian products, at least 60% growth will be achieved, including through supplies of accelerator pedals and gas for kamaz, which used to buy them from germany. also, they are counting on cooperation with avtovaz for power production of the required number of products is sufficient 6 years ago. a large-scale program for the reconstruction of technical

re-equipment was completed here. now it is not necessary to look for raw materials outside the region. the enterprise produces a wide range of products, not only for military and civil equipment, consumer goods also occupy considerable volumes. the policy of any enterprise manufactures the necessary products. and to date, more than 100 new products. basically, they go for import substitution, and in ufa, on the basis of the bashinvest industrial park, they launched production of cuvettes, that is, small vessels for blood coagulation analyzers. such devices are available in almost every laboratory in the country. but for their use, a cuvette of a certain shape is needed; such consumables are made on a special machine in one working day. it manufactures about 30,000 items, the demand for the analyzer in the country is growing. this means that even more consumables are required to work with them. last year alone, more than 3 million quests were sold with such a volume, the existing production is already can't cope - it costs material for our analyzers to do the analysis. eh, it's a ditch.

one disposable was recycled, and therefore they are needed a year, and devices across the country cost several more than a thousand of these, well, of such a plan, that is , 2.5-3 million years are needed a year right now. and if we take into account our future developments, this is an automatically analyzer, then you can safely click. this number is twice the launch of the new production line, which cost 50 million rubles. just will allow to increase the number of finished products in practice. doubled in low tide plans. here up to 4 million years per year. and this is the fish farm in izhevsk, smooth circles on the water - this is gratitude from the fry for a hearty lunch. here they are fed with homemade food, that foreign feed manufacturers have left the russian market and the demand for domestic feed has increased, as a result, both the wall and the delivery time have increased. we found such an interesting solution for ourselves. we will try to produce a pocket ourselves. trout brings eggs from adler as fry. they are already here today in these pools inhabited by 50.000

fry. after they grow up, they will be sent to large enterprises of the republic, but the farm plans to raise adult fish. by ourselves, expand production to establish a full cycle and deliver delicacies throughout the country. and besides trout , leyla nazarbarova has already bought several individuals for testing to breed sterlet and african catfish together. today, on the traditional for russia day of the last bell, school graduates across the country took part in the all-russian action garden of memory and planted trees in memory of those who the great patriotic war went to the front straight from school, the action took place and in voronezh in april may more than 50,000 new trees were planted in the forestries of the voronezh region. schoolchildren from the capital took part in the action, trees in memory of the participants of the great patriotic war were planted on the territory of school number 354 to congratulate the vasnikovs on the last bell and