in russia today is the border guard day on the professional holiday personnel and veterans congratulated vladimir putin dear comrades i congratulate the personnel of the civilian personnel and of course the veterans of the border service of the fsb of russia on the day of the border guard your professional holiday is one of the brightest symbols of continuity and unity truly

heroic traditions. a symbol of national gratitude and respect for all who in different historical eras strengthened, protected and protected the borders of our native land. pasha military service has always been both difficult and honorable, it demanded from each courage high steadfastness and constant vigilance readiness to block the path to any enemy. we remember and honor the feats of all generations of soldiers, border guards who served in patrols and on old-timers' lines in garrisons in border fortresses and border guard units. in june 1941, the fighters of the soviet border outposts fearlessly accepted the first cruel unequal

battle, and then fought valiantly on the fronts of the great patriotic war and in partisan detachments performed special and especially important tasks made a huge contribution to the final and complete defeat of the aggressor. the eradication of bandera and other minions of the nazis in the destruction of the gangster nationalist underground. dear comrades, the task before you, especially significant now in the context of unprecedented political and economic informational pressure on our country, is to build up nato's military potential directly at russian guns. i will especially note the clear and courageous actions of the personnel border guard service of russia on the intersection of various kinds of provocations and attempts to carry out sabotage. first of all, we are talking about the sections of our

state border in the areas of the special military operation. as well as the consistent work of the service to identify militants of neo-nazi groups. your participation in organizing the passage of refugees, helping women, children, the elderly, everyone who is looking for salvation and protection in russia and, of course, i expect you to effectively and professionally solve the whole range of other extremely important tasks assigned to the border guard. including in the field of ensuring the economic security of our country, i am convinced that you will continue to act decisively and firmly. honorably fulfilling military patriotic duty to the motherland and people of russia, i wish you and your families health, success and prosperity. happy holiday to you on the day of

the border guard. a landslide reduction in production and an explosive growth of unemployment in russia did not happen . and inflation in may reached its lowest level since 1999, the prime minister said. mikhail mishustin speaking in front of the superfinalists of the fourth competition of managers, the leaders of russia according to him, it is necessary to continue to take measures of social support for people and in the conditions of a recession in the economy to keep jobs details from anna lazareva mikhail mishustin devoted a significant part of his speech to anti -russian sanctions, their goal in fact, the west has launched processes that are destructive for the whole world; those who impose large-scale sanctions against our country make systemic mistakes by freezing our overseas assets. they undermined the credibility of the international financial system in reserve currencies. the consequences of such lawlessness. it is still very

difficult to read to the end, but they are already manifesting themselves objectively in the form of rising inflation in the form of rising electricity prices for food and many other elements. during the performance. mikhail mishustin recalled that more than ten thousand various state restrictions have been imposed on russia. at first, it reacted to them situationally, but now it is acting according to a plan, the government forms a position on what results russia achieve in the medium and long term under increasing pressure from the west. let me remind you earlier that the cabinet of ministers identified five priorities in its work. this is to ensure the smooth operation of enterprises, to saturate the market with goods and help vulnerable categories of citizens, to expand the freedom of enterprise and sectoral measures to support the authorities, they expect that most import substitution programs will be completed within a few years, but new supply chains will also develop. we are very

today we are actively working on our interaction with friendly states on this issue of settlements in our national currencies. more and more countries are now joining the russian interbank system, on the contrary, they should gradually lose the confidence of investors, everyone sees that, but russia was simply robbed. then why? well, at least keep money, or state savings? currency according to the latest data , inflation in russia practically stopped in the first 20 days of may, it reached a minimum since 1999, and over the past week deflation has already been recorded, the prime minister emphasized and drew attention to the fact that now the main thing is to give trade and enterprises the opportunity to adapt to the new situation for them. these are the two most important problems of logistics and new financial conditions, a landslide reduction in

production and an explosive increase in unemployment did not happen, as many planned, it was possible to avoid a commodity shortage, the rush demand that happened subsided. at the very beginning, a of the application of the sanction, the prime minister expects that the situation with consumer demand, which at the moment was sinking by almost 10%, will recover in the near future and will help in this, including the president's initiatives to increase the minimum wage for the living wage of social payments, including the indexation of pensions. 600 billion rubles this year, my colleagues will be directed to social support of citizens in this interview. nailya askar-zade was informed by the head of the ministry of finance anton siluanov. the decision to increase the pension was the result of rising prices and, of course, must be supported. uh, the most vulnerable citizens have money in there is money in the budget for this, since this is one of the most important

priorities of the government. uh, social support for our people, for the sake of it. actually, my work, therefore, this year , about 600 billion rubles will be allocated for these purposes. our broadcast will continue the author's project by kirill vyshinsky, a typical ukraine oligarchic economy about who manages ukraine's money and controls most sectors of the economy. countries, see immediately after the advertisement. deliver anywhere and home and ice cream with a discount of up to 40% from the sbermarket meter is profitable for the dacha, order profitably. think

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hello. kirill vyshinsky is with you, and this is a typical ukraine program. our program is not news, we record it in advance and go out on a weekly basis. we don't compete with news releases. we talk about what made ukraine the way we know it today, the typical and, of course, the peculiar path that little russia went through in the ussr before it ended up at the current point. that's what we're interested in, we hope that it's interesting for you, and that's what we'll talk about today. who owns the economy owns the country, the ukrainian oligarchs of ukraine's cosmopoly were yours to become our ukrainian language, as a political tool plot from history? coal and rudak and fortune-

telling of donbass is what turned ukraine at the beginning of the 20th century from an agrarian province into a dynamically developing industrial region, and then into a republic with a powerful mining and metallurgical complex in the early years of independence, almost all this wealth was put up for privatization, to understand what a tidbit this is, a few numbers are enough soviet decline. in the ninety-seventh year, metallurgy provided almost 20% of gdp and a fifth of ukraine's exports. in 10 years, the industry provided 40% of foreign exchange inflows into the country and more than 10% of all state budget revenues until 2016. ukraine was one of the ten largest steel producers in the world. comparable income was given by the enterprises of mechanical engineering and chemistry

, energy, created in the soviet era. so who owns the ukrainian metallurgy and mining industry today, it is controlled by several corporations, behind which there are only six people renat akhmetov owns the largest metallurgical plants in donbass named after ilyich in mariupol, and i found himself in control of zaporizhia, steel or wine share of the donbass mine and in the dnepropetrovsk region , according to forbes , his junior partner’s total fortune last year was more than $ 7.5 billion. vadim novinsky, 1 billion 400 million dollars. viktor pinchuk, the son-in-law of ex-president leonid kuchma, owns the largest pipe-rolling plants and a number of mining and processing plants in the dnepropetrovsk region. pinchuk received most of these assets in the early 2000s, when his father-in-law was the president of the country. today is the general

state. pinchuk was 2.5 billion dollars the most outrageous ukrainian oligarch. igor kolomoisky owns almost all ukrainian production, ferroalloys, in addition, without which high-quality steel cannot be welded, kolomoisky's fortune is 1 billion 800 million dollars from his partner gennady bogolyubov for 100 million. less konstantin zhivago is the owner of a metallurgical company and several mining and processing plants, the most large poltava his fortune. last year forbes estimates it at 2.5 billion. of course, these people also have other assets, banks, tv channels , energy companies, but metallurgy is among the key ones . the lion's share of ukrainian chemical enterprises belongs to one person, dmitry firtash, according to experts, ukraine inherited the most

powerful production base in eastern europe from the ussr which can produce almost all types of mineral fertilizers. chemistry provides at least 8% of the country's gdp firtash structures control four of the six chemical plants producing nitrogen fertilizers, in addition to this production, titanium and several energy companies, until 2014, his fortune was estimated at $ 2.7 billion, but since 14 he has been under house arrest in vienna and he faces extradition to the united states last year, forbes estimated fertash's fortune at $ 420 million. of the basic industries in the state ownership of ukraine, only nuclear energy, the railway and the gas transportation system remained. but in order to make a profit today, it is not necessary to own the main control, who is behind the country's largest state monopolies.