in russia today is the day of the border guard on a professional holiday, the staff and veterans congratulated vladimir putin on the task you are facing, which is especially significant now in the context of unprecedented political and economic information pressure on our country , building up nato’s military potential

directly at russian borders. i will especially note the clear and courageous actions of the personnel of the border guard service of russia in crossing various kinds of provocations and attempts to carry out sabotage. first of all, we are talking about the areas of our the state border in the areas of the special military operation. as well as the consistent work of the service to identify militants of neo-nazi groups. your participation in organizing the passage of refugees helping women children old people all who seek salvation and protection in russia vladimir kolokoltsev opened a departmental center for public services in sevastopol. now you can get a passport, vehicle registration certificate and other documents there, and a park zone has been organized for the adjacent territory, as well as an equipped playground and car park. in addition, the

minister visited the renovated building of the police station in the balaklava district and talked with its employees. and after vladimir kolokoltsev handed over the keys to the apartments to the employees of the department, new housing was received, 92 families received a new nine-story house specially for them, and plans to build three more. i wish you a good mood sunny mood, and that in this house of your apartment you always hear with these children and always have a good and joyful mood. we are with family looked at the apartment. we really enjoyed. very beautiful large spacious room for each child. a separate bathroom is very wonderful, straight, the apartment is an entrance, everything is gorgeously beautiful, the balconies are simply gorgeous glazed. well

, the view from the window, just an impeccable mountain forest, well, one could only dream of such a big plus blue support. well, we have five people with many children. i think that the spouses will deal with this directly. she is still on maternity leave as an employee of his employees. and i'm all mine energy now direct to the service. germany may be left without a harvest due to high fertilizer prices europe is already thinking how to withdraw grain from ukraine about this and not only see the international review program. hello on air international review in the studio of fyodor lukyanov today in the program international review events of the week of chronicles facts comments echoes of the ukrainian conflict in asia biden held an

allied summit high art friendship against grain is exported from ukraine the world is acutely short of wheat our program content. africa in the new world threat of return to poverty our program report friday gen kissinger, the legend of international politics, turned 99 years old. age itself is awe-inspiring. and if a veteran , moreover, in his right mind knows how to have a solid memory, in general, surprisingly, the birthday man demonstrated this at the davos forum 4 days ago, the powerful resonance of the ex-secretary of state. they accused him of calling for a piece of ukraine to be given to putin, however, he did not say so, the supporters of the war with russia interpreted it yes, its destruction. but casenger really did not speak out against this out of sympathy for moscow for the stability of the international system. no one

should win too much or lose too much is the keynote of henry's kinchangers. first, as an academic scientist, then as statesmen, and again as a researcher, but now the balance is not in honor of everyone, give full and unconditional, so they attacked the patriarch, kissinger, meanwhile, said one more important thing. looking at russia in the long term has been an important part of europe for 400 years and the way europe has viewed the role of russia has had a fundamental impact on european politics throughout this time, sometimes as a bystander, but in many cases as a guarantor or instrument with which to restore the european balance. now , when building policy, one should keep in mind that it is important to work on recreating such a role so as not to push russia into a permanent alliance with china. a

popular topic in europe, how fatal for russia to turn off the european path, but kesenger, the author of the classic work in the vienna congress , recalled that russia is also necessary for the well-being of europe. without it, there will be no balance, it seems to be obvious, but now it sounds like a revelation for them too. yes, in general, and for us. in the wake of the current fervent disengagement, it does not hurt to think. joseph byton made his first visit to east asia as president south korea and japan, two stronghold allies of washington, both joined the economic war against russia both have a special role to play in the confrontation with china. by the way, secretary of state glinkin announced the creation of a chinese house within the state department of a team of sinologists who will develop a comprehensive strategy to counter the most serious long-term threat to the international

order. china is recognized as such, not russia. at present, the grouping of the us armed forces in the region may exceed 100,000 us military personnel, including several strike aircraft carriers and almost 1,500 aircraft, the main accommodation centers japan south korea australia and ocean. in japan, since the mid-sixties , the pentagon has had an extensive network of military bases. these are several hundred objects for various purposes, 90 of which are located on the japanese islands. he is a kyushu and akinawa dipstick. 47,000 us officers are quartered on the oceanawa alone. us soldiers on the island of honshu at the largest air force base and a vacuum of about 15,000 us marines and about 120 aircraft in south korea. there are three us bases. and the

camp house land base itself distances itself from them over 28,000 us troops. these are combat aircraft 40 helicopters and anti-aircraft missile systems patriot and taat, currently there are three american bases in australia. the reconnaissance center of vales springs naval bases in extmouth and in darwin on the latter, up to 2,500 us marines are deployed there, the american sampling system is deployed on the island of guam in the ocean, the americans have two large military facilities anderson airbase, where bombers and missile carriers are based in the seventies b-52 b1 and b2 capable of striking all targets on the pacific, coast of eurasia, the second is already a naval base, and about the harbor, the place of permanent posing of nuclear submarines,

such as los angeles, patrolling the pacific ocean in the coming years, the united states plans to transfer to aga about 20,000 marines now in japan about how japan perceives the changing situation, how it affects east asia , let's talk with taisuki abiru. he's been with the foundation since isakawa. for the world is one of the leading specialists in japanese-russian relations, despite the japanese understanding of security issues, somehow it changed after the outbreak of the armed conflict in ukraine, or, in principle, the basic attitudes had already been formed earlier. how to respond to the deteriorating security environment? the rise of china defiant behavior of north korea and so on has been the focus of the japanese government and in the past decade, with the premiere of any new version of the national security strategy came out in december 2013. aby was the initiator of the creation

kuat promoted the ideas of indo-pacific interaction. today, they are discussing an increase in defense spending, primarily building up the ability to counter missile attacks. this is not the first year on the agenda. but ukraine , of course, greatly sharpened the perception, the japanese understood that there are no guarantees that events like the ukrainian ones will not be repeated in our region. so it is necessary to seriously change the security policy and strategic positioning. in august 45 japan was occupied by american troops the constitution of the forty-seventh year forbade the country to have its own army, and the united states acted as security guarantors, but already in the fifty-fourth under the auspices of the americans. in japan, the ground air force and naval self-defense forces were formed. today, these forces represent the fourth helping force in the asia-pacific

region. it has about 250,000 personnel, 700 tanks, more than 130 warships, including four aircraft carriers, 48 ​​destroyers and 20 submarines, a military air force. japan more than 900 combat aircraft, a third of them are f15 fighters assembled in japan, old f4 phantoms, mitsubishi fighters , hercules transport aircraft, helicopters, chinook and mitsubishi, japan intends to buy 147 f-35 fighters in the usa, conventional and ship modifications, which will make it the largest owner of stealth aircraft. outside the united states, air defense forces are represented by american patriot systems, as well as american anti-missiles with m3 since 2015. japan alongside the united states of australia participate in the annual

multinational naval exercise malabart in the western part of the pacific ocean, and last july held joint exercises with the united states in the eastern shield on the island of hokkada in 2016, a law came into force allowing the japanese army to participate in hostilities not only to protect national territory, but also friendly countries. even if japan is not under attack, and in 2020, japan ranked ninth in terms of military spending in the world according to the law of fifty-sixth. for years, the country has a nuclear industry, but only in peaceful sphere, while japan is considered the so-called threshold country, that is, it can acquire its own nuclear weapons in a short time. and perhaps a large-scale arms buildup during a joint press conference with biden, prime minister kishida promised that japan intends to

significantly increase the defense budget last month, the ruling liberal democratic party recommended that the government within 5 years, doubling spending, on the contrary, so that they reached two percent of gdp, now it is $54 billion, accordingly, it will exceed 100 billion. so it is likely that there will be serious growth, and new formats of interaction with the united states. here the military sphere may appear somehow deepened us relations at the same time, increasing their own capabilities. i do not think that the japanese government will intend to join, for example, to the caucus fitting sid categorically denies this association within the intelligence system. five eyes. japan is not included japan will focus on bilateral. usa australia india europeans a the issue of nuclear weapons is not discussed no

, there is still a discussion about joint nuclear missions , participation in the management of us nuclear forces as it is arranged in europe by the united states, but even this discussion is at a very early stage. japan china is still a very large trading economic partner, but the political relationship is out of hand. it is bad possible attempts to somehow stop their deterioration, the japanese government would very much like the minister of foreign affairs. hayase, a proponent of improving relations with china in the area security. we will strengthen ties with the united states and allies, but in the economic sphere, both the government and especially business strongly do not want to be separated from china xian. hun 6k, and russia -

two, tu-95ms the second time joint patrols were carried out in december 2020, six strategic bombers, two russian and four chinese, were already involved in it for the third time a joint flight took place in november 2021, two russian tu-95ms bombers, as well as an early warning aircraft, and 50 launched from the ukrainian air base. in the amur region and proceeded to the japanese and east china seas, they were joined by two chinese bombers, the patrol ended near the southeastern borders. china's recent patrols have been carried out several. back on may 24, it lasted 13 hours on separate stages of the route russian and chinese missile carriers accompanied the planes of the air force of south korea and japan, the russian ministry of defense noted that the air group did not violate the airspace of japan, the dprk and

south korea, the flight was planned and was not directed against third countries. hong 6k is a modernized soviet tu-16 jet bomber, but its tactical specifications are much lower than that of the tu-95 ms. the chinese aircraft is capable of carrying precision cruise missiles, but has a limited range of 6,000 km, and does not have the ability to refuel in the air together . with the fact that he is able deliver accurate non-nuclear strikes against the military infrastructure of the united states and its allies up to guam. and perhaps even further. well, the most important issue for us from relations with russia is something now generally left for japan, relations with russia are not only a question of territory and a peace treaty. it is important to emphasize that even if there is no chance of a solution, we need to work with russia

as an important neighbor. well, yes, what happened in ukraine practically destroyed the former foundation of japan's russian relations, the kishida administration. he does not see the possibility of signing a peace treaty for the foreseeable future and in this sense the government has no expectations, unlike its predecessors and, of course, the scale is completely different than what it was in 2014. therefore, japan will join the g7 sanctions, however, the government. i would like to keep energy interests from the project. sakhalin also aside recently signed a fisheries agreement , there is room for cooperation, unless, of course, russian lawmakers decide that non-friendly countries cannot have shares in energy projects, but i still. i hope that the energy cooperation will allow us to maintain the basis for cooperation in the future, when the political situation improves. thank you against the backdrop of a storm in europe that everyone is projecting and on

asia, the traditional troublemaker, kim jong -un was in the shadows. although the news from the dprk does not dry out. first, what came there, covid, which they say was not there for 2 years, and then, allegedly, a new nuclear test is being prepared. what is the role of north korea in the asian security palette? what does this palette consist of, let's talk with ilya, the deacon from mmo ilya, hello? hello what can we expect from north korea , is there anything interesting going on there? well , as you rightly said, kvit came to the country and indeed. he was not in the country of the year, the country chose the path of strict self-isolation, they could not enter the country, nor even those who remained abroad at the time. start of quarantine high-ranking officials, but from the beginning of this year. uh, the leadership of the country decided that it should be resumed in border mode with huge precautions.

cross-border trade with china and, uh, apparently got it. eh, this is the result. and in dandong , there was an outbreak just at the border, apparently, not so long ago and apparently somehow brought in, but the coronavirus was brought into the country, since the entire population was not vaccinated. and the leadership relied solely on the isolation of vaccines, some doubted now and are experiencing severe acute crises, which the north korean authorities themselves are experiencing. they said the country's medical system could not stand it. uh, perhaps, as some factors can be judged a little earlier covid than this officially announced for a few months. i mean, there are not years by any means , but the situation now, of course, is very tense with this and how it will develop further. well, you should watch and offer help, and it will certainly be needed, with regard to nuclear testing, it is

widely believed that somehow the nuclear missile program of north korea, uh, is tied to external factors. speeding up or slowing down really, i'm sticking to the point view that the nuclear missile program, in the face of any external shocks, in the face of any external challenges, will develop according to its own logic. what is more important here is not the pandemic or some other events, but the goals and objectives set by the party. and how will they be implemented. and because for the dprk, the nuclear program is the main means of ensuring its own security. the main means of ensuring one's own survival is that which the earth can do without. the koreans, in their opinion, can

not. and therefore it has the highest priority. in any case. well, uh, biden, who only that he was in the region and when asked if he wanted to convey to kim jong-un, he said that he, hello wu , is ready to convey that this means that the united states is not particularly distracted by north korea right now or they simply do not have a policy. uh, but at the same time, a resolution has just been presented in the security council, which russia and china have vetoed. well, short answer. yes, this is a very representative statement, so to speak . hello. and the point said biden. this is basically what america can and is ready to do. offer the dprk now why so? and really we for us it is not a surprise. here is the policy of the new president of south korea, he salutes the north it has so far. well, in some moments it has not yet been determined. it is in some sense still unknown variables, but the policy of the biden administration. we have long known this is a continuation of the so

-called strategic patience of the times of dark obama, which consisted in ignoring north korea on the one hand and on the other hand. in putting pressure on her, both political and sanctions, in fact, this is the current resolution associated with long-standing launches. here you need to understand that the united states not only does not want to do anything, and for various reasons, indeed. they are preoccupied with internal problems, preoccupied with european issues for the other side. a minimum level of respect is required to move on to diplomacy. and for this you need to at least admit that the opposite side may have some interests that you may like or dislike, but it has these interests. we are ready to talk about them. as we see now, washington is not ready. to see the situation in this way

also in relations with larger players, let alone relations with a specific one, but trump gets respect. it had what? and trump was trump , uh, oddly enough, for all his eccentricity, he was ready. e to deal with north korea in a pragmatic way. although his approach also had many downsides, his final big deal in hanoi fell through. you said just strategic patience is it’s beautiful, of course, but compared to the situation at the barracks, a lot has changed now in east asia and asia as a whole. it's simple, well, here's the quintessence of the growing tension, and everyone is already talking about the fact that this whole terrible situation from eastern europe will inevitably come there. and what then to endure and what role? in this overall picture, north korea will occupy well, i absolutely agree that the main thing, now, perhaps, the headache for the united states in

east asia is not north korea. rather, growing confrontation with china and about it. indeed, in contrast to the times of obama, they now began to speak openly. in this sense, the symptomatic materials of biden's visit to seoul, where is china directly called as such an object at the press conference? uh containment for american concepts and these oceanic quads and so on and so forth hasn't been spoken openly before. although everyone understands this anyway, north korea in a sense, if it is there, relatively speaking, in some way. uh disturbs the calm in northeast asia and for the usa for a long time was. it is beneficial because, as it seems, maintaining a controlled level of tension

allows the americans. deploy military infrastructure in the region, strengthen alliances, some bilateral ones can be multilateral and say that we are responding to the north korean threat, but in fact, china will be the addressee of all this policy. well, this was the case, for example, with the deployment of the american in the republic of korea that china reacted very harshly. and now it seems the united states is generally moving to such a uh to say openly that they are opposing china in particular. well, north korea is going to uh a distant plan for them. well, that is, it turns out that they are not really afraid of what they said, that missiles will fly there, er, to american territory. in fact, it's not very worrisome. no, why bother, but not enough to start doing it. uh, so not very much. well, because in order to solve this problem, firstly, you need to understand that north korea

rocket technology made a significant leap, by the way, largely due to obama's strategic patience, in which many, many eyes were closed, including the fact that the rd250 engine rang out north korea, apparently in ukraine, taking advantage, so to speak, of the chaos in the country after the fourteenth years and the fact that north korea generally just continued the nuclear missile program diplomacy could have helped. well, if you don't dentalize it, the korean peninsula, it might be, a distant target is an ideal target, but at least freeze the missile programs so that it does not develop further. and here you need to understand that the missile technologies of north korea in many ways have not yet been fully worked out for us. somehow not perfect. they do not pose an immediate threat. for los angeles there, here and now, but taking into account how stubbornly motivated the koreans are to work on their technical means, it is

clear that after some time, maybe, they will turn into such, there are two options for the americans, in fact military diplomatic now they choose none of them. although, in the same 2017 , under trump, who then came to diplomacy, the military option was clearly on the table and was clearly discussed at the highest level there, and this is a very frightening power of the situation. well, now, uh, north korea is often mentioned here as our potential ally and partner, given some unification of the ranks of partners on the other side of the borders. and how realistic is that, if we ignore ideology. what is the potential for cooperation with north korea present. we have a very long history of our ties close forty-eighth year since the formation of the number of people of the democratic republic and we have always maintained relations with

the north korea provided assistance. that is, it was a collaboration and so on. there is something like that. it is clear in the nineties, these connections are largely. they also broke when we restored them from the 2000s . well, of course, failed to become the previous level of the problem. the truth is that now we have a level of economic interaction with a neighboring country with which we have a common border zero this situation. even if you close your eyes to some kind of grouping, there is some kind of er, closeness from the point of view there. the global confrontation is just a normal situation, in principle, the fault is that, firstly, the well against north korean sanctions, which we, uh, support and which in the sixteenth year hit hard on our economic interests in the dprk and on the other hand. here is the notorious pandemic and the self-isolation that

has gone north korea. and there are some here. well, for example. simple illustration everyone remembers how russian diplomats returned to their homeland over rubber. and why did they return on a railcar? and because we don't have a road bridge between us and the dprk, we only have a railway bridge, and this situation is also, of course, not very normal. and, of course, it would be right to develop economic ties with a neighboring state. excuse me, but the sanctions we generally say everything we support why. what is the meaning of this ? who is there? what will he say now? well , the sanctions imposed against the dprk are sanctions that are supported by their un security councils in a normal situation. everything is clear, but now it is somewhat force majeure. well, here is the moment. on the one hand, we have economic interests there, our documented diplomatic

considerations there on the other hand. uh, the russian federation is the depository of the day and one of the guarantors of the non-proliferation regime. and here comes the review this summer. uh, the next conference has taken away from us , uh, as i understand it, when making appropriate decisions, they are weighed on the one hand, our economic interests are interesting ours within the framework bilateral relations, and on the other hand, our functions and obligations as a guarantor of the day and these obligations outweigh another issue, that i myself believe that the sanctions against the dprk are excessive even without taking into account the current situation, they are unprofitable for us. and as i see it, our foreign policy leadership also has such an understanding, since russia has been in recent years. uh, before the start of the pharmacy, the global crisis

situation has repeatedly said and at the security council site that sanctions need to be removed, well, the americans' position here is absolutely irreconcilable. they are not ready to even approach it. thanks, we'll talk after the ad. oh, food, this topic does not leave the front pages. and about africa don't leave. marina, remember the love that the artist gives to the viewer, it always comes back, you understand the percentage of this opening, the supermarket will deliver anywhere and home and to the dacha , up to 60% discounts, and order bonuses from sber. thank you .

well, the money is gone, the system of fast payments is a new way of contactless payment for purchases. how to improve the quality of services and services in the social sphere, how help a person in difficult life situations? the forum for solving social problems will be held in moscow for the first time on june 2-3, the world trade center, organized by the agency for strategic initiatives , the presidential grants fund and the government of the chelyabinsk region? up to thirty percent sounds profitable m.video be sure that with a credit

savings card you have the most favorable conditions 120 days without interest free service forever rate from 9.8%. apply online or at a branch for a credit savings card, the most profitable in the country. security is getting more and more in the spotlight every week anyway. on thursday, there were rumors that india, the world's largest rice producer, may stop its exports in order to avoid internal shocks. the west accuses russia of provoking global famine by not releasing ukrainian grain from ports. moscow points to the responsibility of ukraine itself, but makes it clear. there is a topic for conversation if sanctions are eased in 1975

, the soviet union and the united states signed a long-term contract for the annual supply of 8 million tons of grain per the 79th ministry of agriculture allowed the ussr to sell another 17 million tons in excess of this norm for the next year, but after the entry of soviet troops, afghanistan, president carter announced the termination of the contract. he promised that the grain destined for the ussr would be bought by the state from american farmers at market prices, and the surplus would be used for biofuels, in addition , in january 1980, the issuance of a license for the sale of high technologies of the ussr was limited, the export of american goods was frozen all joint cultural and economic activities, and soviet ships were forbidden to fish in us waters, which significantly reduced the catch of fish in the ussr

only great britain fully supported american sanctions western europe shared only the grain embargo, which the ussr did not achieve its goal, the ussr purchased wheat in argentina canada spain and australia, which did not support the us position, and also did it at a better price, which hit the us government spent more than $ 2 billion on the pricing policy of american farmers, in order to buy their products, an unpopular decision affected the presidential elections of the eightieth year, carter's action was criticized by his rival and future president ronald reiden in april 81, he canceled the grain empark. and the soviet troops stayed in afghanistan for another 8 years. it flashed brightly, the head of the foreign office of the list of routes, calling for a squadron to be sent to the black sea in order to ensure

the delivery of goods to world markets by force, and immediately expressed her willingness to participate. lithuania however, bad luck, turkey according to the montreux convention, back in in february, it closed the straits for warships and is not going to open them under this convention. turkey hmm, for the duration of the hostilities, closed the passage to her beloved black sea ship. accordingly, no one can do anything to you and the mediterranean sea to the black sea, and this, of course, concerns the british in order for turkey to change its approach, which it holyly adheres to, because, in fact, they love the convention very much. mantraika is such a reinforcement. why wait for the country to possess the black sea queens some very serious motives are needed, and there are

very big doubts that these motives can now be provided by nato and in particular. well, what if ankara is persuaded to let nato ships through, you never know how many mines are still floating there, which ukraine put up, which were partially blown off there by a storm. uh, and it's a pretty lengthy operation in general. uh, and without it, it is impossible to talk about some kind of systemic export of grain. there, the insurance for the passage of the ship will be so comparable to sulfur cargo cost. uh, what is the commercial sense of the enterprise completely lost? it's just cheaper to keep going. what to carry, as the danube ports do now. so, accordingly, further already to romania or the danube along the romanian coast, but only now not cleared

odessa, respectively, we either spend quite a lot of time on a reliable mine clearing operation, or that we will pay huge insurance. uh don't prepare to bear the loss of freestyle on the world. i strongly doubt that one of the merchants will not go. in general, expeditionary there will be no corps for the rescue of cereal crops the russian military announced the opening of sea corridors from mariupol and in a conversation with putin , the topic of food was touched upon by the italian prime minister dredge. clear. why is everyone worried about rushing around the world , so that today's nightmares seem like a child's summer. in most cases, flour products are delivered by rail by car or by water during transportation using containers, usually

ten and 50 kg jute bags or polyethylene packages enclosed in cotton bags are brought in spacious airborne vehicles with clean, dry bodies so that pests and disease-causing microorganisms do not start in the flour. on average, once a month, a complete disinfection of bodies is carried out, since flour is able to absorb surrounding odors. during transportation, the so-called commodity proximity is observed; bags with flour products are not placed next to chemicals and products with a pungent odor. in addition, flour is hygroscopic, that is, it is able to absorb moisture from air when wet. it can heat up , become damp, sticky and spoil meanwhile the lumpiness of the flour. there may also be non-contact with water. for natural reasons, especially during a long sea voyage or when stored in a hot climate. in addition, we bought them in

special car trucks equipped with tank trailers, sometimes such cars are combined, forming a whole road train with flour in them . the process of loading and unloading is mechanized. naya hotspot or rather huge hot space africa's hunger problem. they were always there for their own reasons. now we have added external ones with what worries the continent, we will talk with guests from mozambique luid, sambo employee of the research center at the university named after joaquim chisan in maputo loid. what is the food situation in africa now? it is difficult to talk about the entire continent, these are 54 countries, and each has its own peculiarity.

malnourished according to the latest data, about 192 million. one of the reasons is chronic conflicts, of which there are enough in africa. this is the aircraft of the democratic republic of the congo and so on, they exacerbate the food security situation. the pandemic has also greatly contributed to this. millions of people have lost their livelihoods. those who depend on the informal economy, and it has suffered greatly due to covid russian-ukrainian conflict exacerbates the russian crisis ukraine is the largest supplier of wheat vegetable oil and africa is very dependent on imports. madagascar is a vivid example of such dependences on russia. ukraine . mozambique is less. but since energy prices are rising at the same time, and they affect everything else, mozambique and other countries will also feel it, in general, the prospect is gloomy. according to the international committee of the red cross,

about 350 million people go hungry every day in africa. that's more than one in four food crises engulfed the entire black continent from somalia and ethiopia in the east to mauritania and burken faso in the west mainly because of regional conflicts that make it difficult to deliver food from international organizations to hit the economy. africa was hit by the coronavirus pandemic, which led to a reduction in the continent's gdp by more than 3%. this means that more than 50 million africans are again in poverty. last year, five african states were among the most hungry countries in the world. somalia yemen, the central african republic of chat and the democratic republic of the congo, according to expert forecasts. this year the list may grow. only in the countries of the african horn of somalia, ethiopia , eritrea and djibouti, due to the strongest

drought in the last decade, more than 15 million people were on the verge of starvation. cataclysms led to the destruction of crops and the loss of livestock. more than half of all arable land in the world is located there in africa, nevertheless, the countries of the region remain major food importers. until february of this year, from russia, ukraine received from 30 to 50% of all the necessary wheat and sunflower oil. however, the crisis led to a sharp rise in food prices and fuel, and also caused disruption in supply chains as a result of the already high cost of wheat and corn rose by another 30%, according to un forecasts, this figure will only increase. does anyone benefit from this? well, for example, a producer of agricultural products in southern africa, but it is unlikely that in

serious volumes african producing countries cannot provide the entire continent with a maximum of their region, the world economy is interconnected by too many factors, and something will always prevent african countries from benefiting, say, on background armed conflict in europe, european countries are looking for ways to diversify energy sources of resources, it is assumed that one of them will be zombie, but we do not have the ability to produce raw materials in the quantities required by world markets, the same is with food and with yuards. opportunity opens, but there is no certainty that it will be able to use. what is the general attitude in africa towards the events in ukraine judging by the votes of international organizations, is it a common position to refrain from making judgments? at africa does not believe that it is necessary to somehow intervene to take sides. the goal of the foreign policy of african countries is to diversify contacts, no

one needs a zero-sum game or with one or the other, and this opinion, both official structures and society, of course, does not benefit africa in conflict. after all, everything is really interconnected, a speedy peaceful solution is needed, but let's be realistic, and the great powers behave. so this is the norm of international relations and russia acts like other great equals to it. africa has the richest experience of what the big countries are doing. in our case, primarily the us and europe nothing new is happening great. the powers defend their sovereignty in the global arena, the right to act on the basis of their interests does not bring africa all this. nothing good. well, it's not surprising. in the central african republic of the king, armed conflicts flare up with varying degrees of intensity, mainly between representatives of the christian and muslim

communities. apogee. they reached by the end of 2012, when they led to a military coup in the country in 2019, the president of the country and representatives of the armed groups entered into a peace agreement, but the militants continue to attack on the air the second most populous country in africa for several years, an inter-ethnic military conflict has been going on between the central government in the water and the province, play, which strives for independence, the conflict received a new impetus after the government, referring to the pandemic, banned elections. but play still they were held in response, the center deprived them of funding and sent an army to the region, despite repeated attempts to reach a peaceful settlement. the lift remains unresolved in april in south sudan in the youngest country in the world, less than a week after the ceasefire was announced, an entire

state of unity was destroyed, more than 14,000 civilians were forced to leave the country and new clashes between supporters of the president, salva, cyrus and his rival the mashara river, as far as west african countries are concerned, as the label notices the media has engulfed epidemic of coups in the region over the past 9 months, power has changed in three countries in guinea moli , and recently in burkina style. along with this region, there has been an increase in terrorism the other day in the northeast of nigeria as a result of an attack by militants and a terrorist group, the islamic state of west africa, an organization banned in the russian federation, at least 30 people died. they are accustomed to consider africa as an arena of competition of external forces , not necessarily military, but in any case geo-economic and geopolitical, as with this

things are going. now the rivalry is only growing great powers. they want more and more access to resources for everyone. now we need a strategic partnership. with africa, china is very active in the field of infrastructure, therefore russia appeared as a sister us that is interested in energy resources supports efforts to combat terrorism and extremism, but we will gain much more if we diversify ties than if we definitely bet on someone in russia , they are talking about returning to africa and they are waiting for her there, in general, how russia looks in the eyes of africans. africa has expectations associated with russia, but russia has not yet lived up to them. we understand that the period after the collapse of the ussr was very difficult, and yet there are countries that are facing internal conflicts and they see russia as a useful partner. mozambique, for example, faced the problem of an aggressive experiment and, first of all, turned to moscow; russian

private military companies worked for us. true, this was not enough, then everything expanded due to the exaggeration of a wider international support, but i want to emphasize that russia is perceived primarily in the context of security and military assistance - economic support. this is for other countries. russia is doing little in this direction, while for africa this is the same thing. the main thing is that the roots of the conflicts that we observe in socio-economic betas are not similar to something changing in the medium term. we see that russia's priority is territory. the ussr and russia have recently sought to be more active, but this is still not comparable to what china is doing india japan south korea not to mention the traditional partners in the west, if we take humanitarian human contacts, there is a great unrealized potential of communication. little knowledge of russia and its culture is not enough. now, for example,

mozambique. we cannot even see the russian information channel, because they are blocked by western providers and partners. thank you this week, by the way, was celebrated the annual day of africa, established in honor of the anniversary of the creation of the organization of african unity in sixty the third year at that time, our country was popular in the african continent now, as we heard from our guest. it is necessary to try very hard to catch up, but there is a chance. you are not tired of passion about modern politics, we are terribly. let's talk about cute but elephants and from kenya the law of wildlife is survival of the fittest for orphaned baby elephants. it's almost like a death sentence without mom. they are essentially doomed to extinction in kenya in the heart of the national park. nairobi is home to the david shelrick foundation, founded in 1977 year. this orphanage has become a second home for orphaned

elephants, caretaker edwin rays. has been working here for over 20 years. this year, the foundation turns 45 years old. during this time, more than 260 elephants have successfully adapted and returned to the wild this one-year- old. baby elephant. the name is cyril employees. foundation. they found him in august last year and adopted him during the conflict of two tribes. he was injured and is now recovering at the national wildlife park. in the people. elephants need milk for the first 2 years. here, the lost elephant mothers are fed with artificial milk according to the schedule every 3 hours. and when the feeding time comes, they joyfully run to the voice of the caretakers . the baby kerrio is given about 8 liters of milk for a growing body, this is not enough. he also asks, besides, like any child, a baby elephant needs extra warmth, kerrio, for example, look whether he always covers him with a blanket before a walk, it’s getting dark in the evenings, and we are herding

elephants, paddock in the national park. nairobi has many wild animals, including lions and this not safe for cubs, being in a herd, adult elephants always protect the young, however, their help alone is not enough, when a new elephant calf appears in the shelter, it can be difficult to follow him to understand that he feels many babies are adopted after they have experienced trauma or severe pain. they can even die from stress carefully, we monitor the behavior of elephants , we know when they are not healthy, when they are unhappy, for example, if they refuse to eat. or do not want to play and interact with others. this means that they feel bad or sad. our task is to cure them relieve stress, which we do constantly, showing love to them, mostly elephants become orphans due to man, poaching or natural disasters. thanks to the shelter , more than 260 elephants have returned to

the wild to date, and some of them have already acquired their offspring. after 3-4 years, the elephants are released into the wild in the tsavok ibzzi national park, but they are not lost sight of at first, they are accompanied by caretakers, since the herds are not always welcome welcome newcomers when we release elephants into the wild. we always leave rangers watching them late at night, calling out the names of the elephants. and if those, although they turn back home, they come, and if not, they stay, so the elephants themselves decide the caretakers and the elephants, there is a very close attachment, which nevertheless cannot be found by animals on their own according to the caretakers, they always experience a feeling of deep satisfaction, when the elephants leave the shelter and join the wild herds. yes, it's a fellinist such a nice feeling. i have achieved it. i saved this child with my help. he would not have survived, but

now he has grown up and it is time for him to join his wild relatives. i'm worried about him, but i thank god that this happened just like nursing a child in an orphanage. here, in the david silk foundation, orphaned elephants give a second life, having lost their mother, they find here the care and love of people who correct the consequences of cataclysms and sometimes destructive human activities. british foreign secretary or rhinestone urged on thursday not to take your feet off the gas pedal to continue to help ukraine by all means until it defeats russia but the famous british historian. adam tus in davos warned those who like to put pressure on the gas. there is no need to assume that nuclear escalation is out of the question, which does not look like a cold war. at the time, it was unimaginable that the us would openly state

its goal to deprive russia of its ability to take military action on its own. yes, competently conduct a cold war. everyone seems to have forgotten how i need to quickly rebuild my skills. others would be better, but these are more important now, so that it is calmer. it was an international review. see you soon. hi i'm already in crimea, the weather is wonderful 30 degrees in the most interesting place, when i tell them about what i feel, they listen, but they don't hear. and that's bad. no one can rewrite our history. this is just one of the folders prepared by the soviet accusations for the international military tribunal in

nuremberg. no one will close the borders for us forever. always online people are so strong. wow it will not break in the cold, we watch the masterpieces of world documentary cinema. i'm talking about something new gagarin discovered for himself he is a hero, a real hero. we miss it so much right now. classic. new exclusives, 10:15 m free without registration, watch in the application or on the website.

when they started bombing the factory, a guy came out to us, he

said, i have 300 people ready to leave, like zombies climb out of the cemetery. this is how the guys came out. surrendering the whole situation is critical. i can no longer adequately care for the wounded. only the wounded. yes, out. bye, yes. marines ukrainian prisoner from morocco and how much do you listen already in general for 5 months. well, a little more than 5 months, about 50 people are those who do not go bad luck. i would like to emphasize that the clear and courageous actions

of the personnel of the border guard service of russia in crossing various kinds of provocations and attempts to carry out sabotage in russia celebrate the day of the border guard personnel and veterans congratulated vladimir putin shelling in the lugansk donetsk republic in a day four civilians were killed latest news from the scene in direct according to our correspondents in donetsk and lugansk, they can strike at a distance of up to 500 km. the united states will send multiple launch rocket systems to ukraine in the near future. a new package of military assistance will be announced next week. what joint projects in the space sector will be developed by the brix countries and how roscosmos today helps the aviation industry about this in an interview with the head of the corporation, roskoslav dmitry