the fsb reported on the neutralization of a cell banned in russia by the international terrorist organization hezbut ahrir in rostov -on-don, as they said in the center of public relations of the department, 13 citizens of central asian countries were detained who spread terrorist ideology on the territory of our country , they were led by an emissary, then those who are in ukraine detained recruited into their ranks residents of russia from the number of local muslims and labor migrants electronic media against the organizer of a terrorist cell a criminal case. russian-armenian talks are taking place in yerevan today. they are attended by foreign minister of the two countries sergey lavrov and ararat mirzoyan among them, the situation

in nagorno-karabakh and bilateral relations are also scheduled meetings of sergey lavrov with the prime minister and president of armenia, the head of the russian metabol yerevan the day before after the verdicts in turkey always showed each other disinterested support in difficult times is highly appreciated and, dynamic meaningful policy diplomatic dialogue, including at the highest level, russian president vladimir putin will visit a multimedia exhibition at vdnkh today, it is timed to coincide with the 38th anniversary of the 350th anniversary of the birth of peter i, also the head of state on the eve of petersburg international economic forum to meet with young entrepreneurs and discuss with them the prospects for the development of the global russian economy. now about the work of sappers

of the russian guard in the liberated territories in the kharkov region in a week they found destroyed more than a thousand unexploded ordnance. these are artillery shells from mines, as well as shots, like a grenade, some of them are liquidated on the spot, the most dangerous ones are taken to special sites outside settlements. russian theater and film actor sergei bezrukov visited the military hospital of the central military district in yekaterinburg, where participants in the special military operation in ukraine are being treated for rehabilitation. he talked with the military wished you a speedy recovery and thanked the doctors of the hospital for their work. according to the ministry of defense, the actor arranged a concert for the wounded, performed several songs, and also read the poems of vladimir vysotsky; at the end, the singer left

his autograph; natural gas, which the united states is trying to replace russian fuel in in texas, there was a fire at the lng export terminal, there were no deaths and no injuries. however, the second largest lng plant in the united states will not be able to operate for at least 3 weeks. approximately one-fifth of all passengers pass through this terminal. expert deliveries from the united states and they are three-quarters focused on europe, moreover, the accident occurred at a time when demand for gas in the northern hemisphere increased sharply. prices for this type of fuel on the london stock exchange have already jumped by 15%. dozens of exhibitions and concerts, festivals, balls flower fire shows will be held this summer in st. petersburg in honor of the 350th anniversary of the birth of the city's founder peter the great. further on air is a documentary film about the great ruler who radically changed the life of russia and determined the path of development of our country for several centuries ahead.

on the morning of may 30, 1672, as soon as the sun rose, the kremlin resounded with a bell ringing, so tsar alexei mikhailovich announced the birth of his son , who was named peter peter was not even four years old when his

father died. elder brother ascended the throne in 1676 peter fedor alekseevich, but after 6 years and he died, the boyar duma chose peter alekseevich to the russian throne, and the fact that peter was chosen to the throne terribly outraged the miloslavskys. peter's mother, 21-year-old natalya kirillovna naryshkina, was the second wife of alexei mikhailovich children from the first wife and maria miloslavskaya, who did not differ in good health, fedor and ivan were peter 's brothers by father, but the miloslavskys relied on their strong-willed and active princess sophia and in may

1682 of the year. they plotted to rebel sagittarius who broke into the kremlin under the guise of saving tsarevich ivan a. in fact, he did not have to be saved, and most importantly, the goal was to achieve the overthrow of peter in the final account, the sagittarius demanded that tsarevich ivan also become the same king as peter and the raiders with them was princess sofia, we have a double throne, that is, two thrones , because the young peter, ten years old , and fifteen-year-old ivan, we had two such kings, but the ruler was sofya alekseevna, the seven-year reign of sophia began, that is, the family miloslavsky and peter and his mother. i had to leave the kremlin and settle in preobrazhensky. that was the name of the palace village near moscow on the banks of the yauza river, here little peter was left to his own devices. in his youth, peter's main

passion manifested itself. military affairs, this small cannon was presented to him by his father, tsar alexei mikhailovich, and preobrazhenskaya gradually began to turn into a military town, a future teenager. he begins to do what everyone thought was such a childish game, some kind of stupid completely creates amusing troops amusing troops, the prototype of a completely new for russia and in general for the world of the regular army amusing companies, then transformed into the preobrazhensky and semyonovsky regiments and become the armed support of the young tsar, but most of all, peter was attracted by the maritime business. what helped, the old boat found in the barn, learning to swim on it took place on the yauza river and on the banks, which the ship now and then rested on, needed big water and it was found we are in the ancient city of

pereslavl-zalessky, which is located on the shore lake pleshcheeva at the end of the 17th century, it was this reservoir, as the largest in the district, that peter chose for the construction of a military flotilla in russian history. she entered under the name amusing because the ships were created for the game of fun of the young king. and here are the maneuvers that someone carried out here. this is the first maritime holiday of thais in russia, like celebrations did not exist. and this is the sea element, it somehow corresponded to its inner nature. she pulled him into herself and it seemed. this is a boy brought up in the center of russia where the quiet warm rivers, lakes, suddenly became a sailor. this is very symbolic, because for him nature and russia itself was like a sea, an ocean, a ship that goes against the wind. this is generally a symbol of russia. meanwhile, the mother found a

bride for the seventeen-year-old peter, the beautiful evdokia lopukhina, brought up in the old moscow spirit, getting married. he was already becoming an adult and did not need the guardianship of his sister, but sophia did not want to part with power. why did peter use the same streltsov after learning about what was being prepared conspiracy against him fled to the trinity monastery, where he took refuge there, then the army of his small prison, preobrazhensky semyonovsky, crossed over. then other military units also went to him, sophia seemed without the strength and ability to rule . sophia spent the rest of her life until her death in the novodevichy convent, while peter, meanwhile, was pulled by the sea and real ships, and he saw them, setting off in 1693 in arkhangelsk

the only then a seaport that connected the country with western europe, but peter's first independent step was nevertheless a trip to south. he himself, peter, believed that he began to serve in 1695 from the time of the first yellow campaign for almost 20 years. he constantly wanders around the country, that is, the purpose of which he did not sit at home. peter had. the main task is the country's entry into the international arena both in relation to europe and in relation to asia, and this exit could only be carried out by the country's exit in realizing that russia was squeezed between the swedes and the crimean khanate by the former

ulus of the nassal of the horde who put pressure on steering wheel. she can't develop further country suffocated without sea ​​exits, therefore, at the end of the 17th century, peter, having collected an impressive army, sets off on his first, but unsuccessful azov campaign. azov was then turkish, the fortress of which controlled the exit from the river, the don to the sea of ​​azov. peter was convinced that it was impossible to win without a fleet that was practically not tanned , so peter i finished the azov campaign and , before reaching moscow, he already gave the order that in voronezh we were starting a new business for russia, we were starting to build a fleet of a regular navy. in russia , there was no peter before, of course, there were separate expeditions and merchants went by sea and there was experience in shipbuilding, but these were operations of a completely different sense and they rearranged weapons of a completely different kind. it was a prototype of the future

navy, voronezh is the cradle of the russian fleet. at the time of the construction of the fleet - this is the largest city in the south of russia, quite richly populated by artisans. there are a lot of raw materials nearby. it is primarily wood. and although the forests were cut down not only in voronezh, but also higher up to tambov, with the help and blessing of mitrofan of voronezh. this is large construction of the fleet. it was produced precisely on the voronezh land. bishop mitrofan helped, then not only by prayer, but also materially learning about the lack of funds from the sovereign for the construction of the fleet, mitrofan collected the money that was then available in the episcopal execution and gave it to the tsar with the words every son of the fatherland should help the need of the state. peter personally develops the drawings of this ship, and also gives it the name gotha at the

distance of the year, the option is translated as a divine ghost, the year of the offering has three mast 58 guns and 2 decks total crew. there were 253 people on this ship. one captain 12 officers and 240 lower officials. this is practically the first ship of the line in russia , this is the one, the lower kiel was the idea of ​​​​peter i, enlightened europe in 40 years, only these kellys began to install these kellys, when the ship ran aground this cell, the ship remained further flour. the second campaign of 1696 he led to success. azov was taken, the exit was thus reached to the sea of ​​​​azov along the don and further to the black sea ninety-sixth year death of the formal

co-ruler peter ivan alekseevich here it is another starting point. you are on your own, perhaps. from this moment, peter’s service to russia begins, already the russia that he sees and the russia that he wants to make partly with his own hands and relying on those people who are his like-minded people, but like-minded people did not immediately appear as the main environment that supplied peter ’s close associates became the german quarter . today this area of ​​moscow is called lefortovo. after all, he went to this german settlement to learn from him. there were teachers in military affairs, streams of wet business. it was a learning process. naturally, these people became close, understandable relatives for him.

peter's special favor there was enjoyed by two people, the scot patrick gordon and the genevan franz leford, but the russians were also part of the so-called close company of the tsar fyodor apraksin fyodor golovin alexander menshikov said golovkin prince fyodor ramadanovsky changed our idea of ​​​​what autocrats are, he treats everyone equally. he can tear off the name of this noble descendant of rurikovich and beat him for making acquaintances and hug him and kiss him, seat him at the table with him completely unborn, well, distinguished by ingenuity, fidelity with talent , officers and soldiers of preobrazhensky and semyonovsky used some special disposition of tsar peter regiments. the tsar knew the guardsmen by sight and quickly promoted the fleet and the army to the most capable ones. of the officers who were not there, and

peter takes an unusual step sends abroad young nobles to study maritime and military affairs. when peter sends such a noble undergrowth to amsterdam, you don’t speak any languages , that is, roughly speaking, you speak russian and obscene. yes, you must be graduating in france or holland, which is fine. god forbid, this is not necessary. well, peter makes it implement. he was able and willing to step over class limits, began to choose people, regardless of their class rank , send them to study here, brought leading specialists in their field, but at the same time he necessarily introduced them to one of the young masters so that they would learn to take over themselves, as we know, he was not ashamed to learn the most different business, both carpentry and nautical. on march 2, 1697

, an embassy was sent from moscow to holland, which received the name great because of its large number. among the thirty- five volunteers of the future shipbuilders and sailors was peter mikhailov. under such a surname was the king, he did not leave the great embassy, ​​like a great sovereign. he leaves as a volunteer. as a pest, peter, of course, those with someone. if you meet, they will know perfectly well who you are, in fact, but officially called the head of the embassy to humiliate your status and humiliate russia , peter crossed in early august 1697 and immediately headed to the center of shipbuilding, sardon city. here he worked with an ax, like a simple carpenter. and in mid-november, the frigate

peter and pavel, created with his participation, was launched. he was a shipbuilding engineer. and this is actually the highest qualification for that era, because according to him ships were actually built according to the drawings and everything was in order, and this, in my opinion, is higher than technical qualification for the 18th century. peter simply does not exist, perceiving the europeans as teachers, he did not humiliate the dignity of russia, he believed that russia should be on the same level with the european powers, but not as a subordinate of some kind of force, but as an equal partner. in england, in addition to studying shipbuilding, he visited the mint. oxford university greenwich observatory and even the entire parliament a life. that is, this is a constant replenishment of one's

own knowledge, a person is constantly ready to discover something new for himself. this is probably the quality that made peter i petrova one of the main tasks of the embassy for centuries. finding allies in europe against turkey turned out to be few allies, european countries were not at that moment interested in a war with turkey but it turned out that it was possible to find allies for a war with sweden, which blocked russia's path to the baltic on the way back to moscow in the town of rava russian hips lingered for a long time. here he negotiated without witnesses with augustus, the second, who was a saxon elector and at the same time the king of speech with watered peter was probably the first russian tsar who really could speak with foreigners, but he spoke in such a rather strange language. this is not a university language. this is the language of the sailors

of the artillery soldiers. here is such a broken german-dutch. something like this was understood, in any case, this was how the foundation of the northern alliance was laid, against sweden where entered? also, danya peter decided to seek access to the sea not in the south, but in the baltic in 1700 a peace treaty of constantinople was concluded with turkey, according to which russia received access to the sea of ​​\u200b\u200bazov. this was the first and very important geopolitical victory of peter, but it became the main event of the new year 1700. the great northern war , which changed the life of the country, the moscow kingdom by the beginning of the 18th century had only one outlet to the sea. it was the white sea. it was the port of arkhangelsk, through which it communicated with

europe from the black sea from the baltic sea of ​​​​russia was completely cut off and peter decided to start with the struggle for access to the baltic in the baltic, sweden reigned without a collision with sweden e, it was impossible to get access to the baltic sea in 1700 the great war begins, it will then be called the russian northern war the kingdom encroached on the most important enemy and the most powerful european power. this is sweden. we are a parasite, a certain resemblance to peter, both tall. both narrow shoulders, both serious, honed to in order to communicate specifically with the soldiers, both emphasizing their extreme simplicity, then there were two enemies that could get along very well, the third - they privately encountered him. two

very strong opponents, two young people who are very bright, active, hungry for glory , military feats and very talented in terms of military affairs, military strategy, tactics, and so on. and once carl domination. here is a boy who landed under his feet. you're so hard at war for a few years out. yes next here are the allies, not just the same for dummies, then suffered, perhaps, we, too. lost in narva could have been much worse. the main reason for the defeat near narva was the poor training of the russian troops with the sucker of their weapons and the lack of experienced, knowledgeable officers, numerous foreign officers. not wanting to risk their lives , only three regiments,

preobrazhensky semenovsky or fortovsky, were the first to surrender. peter had one colossal quality, that is, an amazing quality that the same karla peter did not have from all defeats from all failures in general took lessons. so the question before you is, why did you lose, what happened to you there? so you thought that foreigners would teach you, that you can take foreign officers, that they will give proper discipline and new training to your soldiers, but the soldiers do not even understand the orders that foreign officers give to go, which means that everything must be replayed again. it was a very big lesson for peter, he realized that it was necessary to re-equip the army with the restructuring of the army, he began to create a regular russian army. he started to strengthen the russian artillery. and this is

very active work in this direction. she brought a nice dress very early. for the armament of the army of the fleet, metal was required for a short time . several factories are being created in the new metallurgical region in the urals. under peter the first, we can say that the urals is becoming an industrial center, as it still remains, and it is in the urals from the time of peter i that a city-forming enterprise will be created. yes, that is, here a plant arises around it gives birth town. in front of us is a monument dedicated to the two founders of nevyansk, peter i, by whose decree the construction of a metallurgical plant in the urals began, and the first owner of the plant, the tula blacksmith. the gunsmith nikita-antyufeev, known to us under the surname demidov, the meeting was fateful not

only for nikita demidovich, altufiev, the founder of the family, demidov well, and before peter, because she showed that by entrusting people with the creation of large-scale industry by placing large state orders, and saying what is required in country can and industry rise and states. how did nikita demidov end up in the urals? the thing is that at the end of the seventeenth century , iron ore deposits were discovered on the banks of the neva river. it is here in front of us on this river, and a plant was built and iron ore was sent for examination to moscow . it was the same kuznetsky demidov who established that iron is of very high quality, not worse than swedish, which at that time was highly valued in the world. we have whole new regions that are engaged in became a foundry business, cast iron was poured before peter there were much fewer factories, that is, about

thirty factories of large manufacts after peter there were a hundred of them, when we talk about military production. there are guns, shotguns, and so on. actually. it is not only this, respectively, linen yard. rope yard, hat yard. cloth yard. this is a big soldier enterprise. you need soldier shoes. we need camisoles, pants, shirts, sweatshirts, and so on. all this should produce. here it was done. while charles the twelfth, according to the figurative expression of peter, got stuck in poland in russia at the cost of a huge strain of material resources, like a phoenix from the ashes , the army was restored peter alekseevich was a man who had a very clear vision. what should a state be like in a troubled, as always stormy world, next to neighbors who were not

averse to snatching everything from this state a piece and more, and neighbors who have long , uh, gone the way of, uh, serious industrial modernization, who had strong armies, at who had very good weapons, who had types of armed forces that at that time russia did not have. and the results of the military reform were not long in coming, followed by a whole series of victories in the summer of 1702, the russians captured the fortress of marienburg among the prisoners was a young girl march an orphan, brought up in a pastor's family, in time she would become the wife of tsar peter and later empress catherine 1702 to the spring of 1703 . russian troops were busy driving out the swedes. from the coast. the capture of the fortress was very important on the neva

nut. it was an ancient russian fortress, founded at the beginning of the fourteenth century, but during this period the swedes belonged to the swedes. they called the nutlet notes burg, the capture of the nut meant the beginning of the advance along the neva. the nut was. successfully, as peter razgryzin said in 1702, and peter renamed noteburg shlisselburg, that is, the key, the city is the key to the baltic . doomsday sarmat will be even more powerful. this missile can provide a trajectory around the product arrival signals, i confirm that the training and combat unit arrived in a given area with amazing accuracy, the voivode complex

replaced it, which it comes to the sarmat complex, he was in operation from ukraine, almost 6,000 people of missile troops are at combat posts every minute. today it is venice rocketry

now live broadcast from armenia cucumbers in

the framework of partnerships on regional international security this year we celebrated where the remarkable dates of the thirty-year type of relations and 25 years of signing an agreement on friendship cooperation mutual assistance. this is a very good opportunity. not only to take stock of the joint work. i am sure that we will continue to develop our relations based on trust, as is known during the official visit of the prime minister of armenia to russia a few days ago, the official visit of the chairman of the state duma and the number of

viktorovich month of binding to the anniversary year the meeting of the inter-parliamentary commission. tomorrow in russia the days of culture of the army in russia will begin e. at armenia is scheduled to hold the days of the spiritual culture of russia, it is necessary to find out with satisfaction that for this anniversary year the event will cover 19 and all measures will be taken in order not to hold the planned ones. e-event of bilateral relations, a b the intensity of interstate dialogue at all levels was stated,

including the promotion of the bilateral agenda in a positive way, we noted the dampness of the well-established functioning of all existing mechanisms of our strategic alliance key trading economic technical forum. we also focused on the issues of increasing the purity of inter-mfa consultations as part of the implementation of the plan for 2023 . on the eve of tomorrow's meeting of ministers, foreign affairs organizations of collective security treaties paid special attention to the issues of our test for cooperation within the framework of the csto, where the chairman is now. armenia, as well as within the framework of e, eaeu, e cis and other international organizations. naturally, we paid due

attention to the issues of the nagorno-bar settlement. e, having outlined the direction in which joint efforts should be intensified, but once again it was stated that our position is not declared based on the fact that only through negotiations it is possible to reach a solution that will take into account the rights of all and bring peace and stability in the south caucasus region the procedurals have developed the chairmanship of the german group and we are interested in revitalizing the activities of this format, endowed by the international community. russia played a key role in the suspension of the azerbaijani aggression. this is due to the deployment of the russian federation forces in nagorno-karabakh against the people in nagorno-karabakh, as a pattern of no provocations at all; this, ensuring the security of the inhabitants of artsakh, is recognized to create conditions for

the restoration of normal life, ensuring stability and security in our region. dear colleagues, aram russia, the suspension of azerbaijani female aggression unleashed against the people of karabakh, the deployment of russian peacekeeping forces in nagorno-karabakh as a factor in preventing provocation, ensuring the security of the inhabitants of artsakh, is designed to create conditions for the restoration of normal life and ensuring stability and security in this region. we continue to believe that the russian federation is able to restore the status established on march 23 violated on march 24 regarding force we appreciate the efforts of the russian federation

aimed at implementation the issue of the return of armenian prisoners of war is extremely urgent thanks to these efforts it became possible to return to their homeland of part of the armenian prisoners of war systems after almost a year and a half after the end of hostilities, azerbaijan, violating international humanitarian law , targets the implementation of the statement and refuses to return prisoners of war and forcibly detained civilians, we hope that the russian side will offer even more effort. in this direction, the problem of preserving the numerous cultural religious monuments of artsakh, which were under the control of the armed forces of azerbaijan, was under black, that in the light of the ongoing acts of vandalism by the azerbaijani side, this issue is roaring incomprehensibly attracting the attention of the international

community. we can’t also uh forget the rhetoric of the azerbaijani authorities we certainly discussed the issues of unblocking economic transport links, it was noted that the opening of regional communications could create new opportunities, including diversifying the logistics connection between armenia and russia which will create new opportunities , including for the diversification of logistics between armenia russia dated january 11, 2021 , nevertheless fixes the scope of this process, we we hope that it is, the working group is at the level of examples, which recently began its work in moscow konstantin, my positive results

noted with pleasure the launch of the work of the commission for the delimitation and security of borders between wounded by azerbaijan, its further successful work is declared, what next i meet in this format will be in moscow hope that the russian side will provide this process uh advisory activities. viktorovich and the delegation accompanying him to give him the floor. thank you for your attention. thank you very much, dear brother velovich himself, dear ladies, my lords are always glad to be in hospitable yerevan, we try to exchange appearances with our colleagues every year. and now we have contacts very, very intensively in april samvel was glad in moscow he was very useful we talked about the product on may 12 we saw each other within the framework of the

council of foreign ministers of the cis in dushanbe but even today's negotiations have already fully allowed us to concentrate on all aspects of our bilateral agendas at international regional affairs. and we first of all analyzed the course of work on the fulfillment of the tasks that were set by our leaders, the president of russia and the prime minister of armenia, among other things. during the very important first official visit of nikolayevich pashinyan to russia on april 19-20 this year. one of the most important results of this visit was the adoption of a joint statement, which reflects the priority areas of our bilateral cooperation and e, our leaders confirmed the privileged nature of the alliance of russia and armenia, which is especially important this year, when we celebrate the 30th anniversary of the establishment

of diplomatic relations during the april visit to prime minister pashinyan, a whole package of documents was also signed that complement our already very, very impressive solid agreement on the legal framework. we agreed to help in every possible way to maintain a high pace of work in all areas for this year in the plans for holding a regular session of the intergovernmental commission on economic cooperation. being under it is also planned to hold an inter-regional forum, the youth forum, under the chairmanship of deputy prime ministers a. verchuk and grigoryan. well, we are getting ready to lay in the center of yerevan a monument of russian-armenian friendship , unity for centuries. tomorrow, the non- culture of armenia will start in russia. in the second half of the year already in armenia, the days of the spiritual culture of russia will take place, these educational events, of course, provide good opportunities for further

mutual enrichment of our ancient cultures. russia remains the leading trading partner, leading an investor in the armenian economy, despite the recession caused by the pandemic. we have managed to return commodity turnover to a sustainable growth trajectory and are building up cooperation in areas such as energy, including nuclear mining and transportation. logistics high technologies. intends in every possible way to encourage well- established practice of business missions and business forms. we are actively working in the humanitarian direction, preserving and strengthening the common educational scientific and linguistic space, taking into account the wishes of our armenian friends, we are working over the increase in the number of russian schools in the republic, we help improve the qualifications of armenian teachers, russianists and increase quotas for armenian citizens who want to study in russian

universities. we continue to closely coordinate our actions in the international arena. today, we discussed the implementation of the consultation plan signed on april 8 in moscow between the two foreign ministries and departments on the sidelines of the current visit, and three deputy foreign ministers held consultations with their armenian counterparts. topics of cooperation. in various eurasian associations in the european space as a whole, and today we discussed in detail already in the circle of our delegations at the level of foreign ministers the issues of our interaction in the eurasian economic union and the commonwealth of independent states and collective security treaty organizations, where yerevan is chairing this year we have a coincidence of positions on most of the world's regional problems agreed to continue

to coordinate our actions, including e, on international platforms, taking into account, of course, the changing geopolitical realities, special attention. divided measures to strengthen the world security stability. in the south caucasus, we have a common opinion on the need to strictly implement the agreement between the leaders, armenia, azerbaijan and russia of november 9, 2020. and how about january 11 and november 26 of the twenty-first year, we are grateful for the high assessment of the stabilizing role of the russian peacekeeping contingent for maintaining peace and security in the region and expressed satisfaction with the results of the meeting held on 3 june in moscow, the meetings of the trilateral working group , co-chaired by the vice-premiers of the three countries, who deal with the issues of unblocking all transport and economic ties in the caucasus, touched upon these matters, as the

work of the commission on the delimitation of the armenians of the azerbaijani border has now said. uh, with the advisory assistance of the russian federation on our part. we reaffirmed our readiness to assist in the conclusion of a peace treaty between yerevan and baku and in general to solve the humanitarian problems that persist. uh, in this in this region. we also welcome the process of normalization of turkish and armenian armenian-turkish relations, which should also contribute to the overall improvement of the situation in the region. in the same vein, our common views on the need to ensure the rhythmic work of the three plus three regional platform with the participation of the three south caucasian countries and their three neighbors is an important additional channel for establishing dialogue and developing multifaceted cooperation between the countries of the regions and their neighbors today

negotiation. these, undoubtedly, were a very important stage in the further promotion of our strategic partnership and alliance, and once again we are grateful to our armenian friends for the hospitality for organizing our work, i am sure that tomorrow's meeting of the council of the minister of foreign affairs on the road traffic accident will be no less successful and will help strengthen this important one. national format i invite ratsam vilovich how to visit the russian federation with the next visit? we will be glad to see his delegation in any city of the russian federation thank you invitation now we have to answer journalists' questions. let's leave the first

question to our russian colleagues, russia alone alexei petrov thank you very much, good afternoon sergey sergey viktorovich good afternoon, i'm glad, samvelovich, my question to the ministers. as far as i understand, sergey viktorovich yesterday, during a conversation with your colleague cavusoglu, you to one degree or another touched upon the topic of relations between armenia and azerbaijan in what context this topic sounded today the issue of rapprochement between the positions of baku and yerevan you mentioned the possibility of a peaceful conclusion of a peace treaty. now what is needed to intensify this work, including, of course, the karabakh factor. thank you. well, i think we touched upon it in our opening remarks. on this topic, our leaders, uh, met three times to resolve

practical issues related to the end of the conflict, the normalization of relations between the countries of the regions, including, of course, uh, relations between azerbaijan and the army. and we do have. uh, in my opinion, the general understanding that the process is moving. uh, maybe, uh, i would like to see the pace faster, but, nevertheless, the process is underway and significant positive results are being achieved. interim so far, but there is no doubt that there will be final agreements. we are trying in every possible way to contribute to this, of course, the parties have, and their specific vision is far, not always coinciding, but with regard to how to work at the upcoming stage, but all our partners and ourselves have the same understanding that the three statements,

which were accepted at the highest level. these are very clear road maps, as well, which we should all be guided by and the process of delimitation. and we are very glad that such a founding meeting of the two commissions and the armenian-azerbaijani under the elite of the border held another meeting. as you heard, it is planned in moscow and we are ready to provide, in accordance with the agreements of the leaders of the three countries, advisory assistance, including, uh, participation in the provision of cartographic materials. it is very important. and for this particular job. well, in parallel , the tripartite working groups by the leadership have made significant progress. vice-prem. in unblocking transport and economic ties. today we discussed options for resolving the remaining issues and i am confident that they

will eventually be resolved. so i am convinced that there is no other way than the complete normalization of relations. but what you and i all denote by the conditional term peace treaty is based on the proposal that was presented at one time by azerbaijan in response armenia, uh, brought it into her vision. eh, and with these two e-documents in mind. uh, there is a process in which we are ready to participate as an intermediary consultant. well, in principle, the facilitating party. thank you for the dialogue, armenia-turkey, i must say that we are glad to hear from the top leadership of turkey a statement that they are preparing and ready to regulate and

establish where, in relation to armenia, the opening of the armenian, turkish border. it welcomes on the other side. we see, uh, a difference of approaches. in sense that want turkey continues to state that this process regulates should take place without pre-melting, however. we regularly see the connection. there is a connection between the settlement of the army and turkey and the processes of the army of azerbaijan, which the representatives of turkey are trying to find or emphasize. by chance, we think that this is constructive. er, there is a discrepancy in the sense that we have different ideas about the pace, nevertheless i want to emphasize again that it is welcome that turkey's statement that they are preparing to open, uh, the closed border with

armenia regarding the processes of aluminum, azerbaijan, uh, as mr. lavrov said, there are several areas on which negotiations are underway and undoubtedly numerous issues and ideas on them do not coincide, but that’s what negotiations are for, in order to try to come to a general conclusion of some kind with the help of concessions on these issues. we believe that it is impossible not to talk about the karabakh conflict and demand its settlement in the relations between armenia and azerbaijan. we are sure that these negotiations should take place within the framework of the osce minsk group - this is the international format that was created for a peaceful settlement, negotiations were underway on the kurban conflict, as sergei

viktorovich said, under the dilemma, uh, and border security. uh, it might be a little habitual to say that this is a negotiation, but this process has been started. since the first meeting took place, the second meeting of the commission will take place in moscow also a certain positive sign of e in terms of deblocking economic communications in in the region, leona says that there is a complete picture of this, but there is a positive shift and it is necessary to emphasize the night that people are holding armenian prisoners of war by azerbaijan and also encroachment on the cultural heritage in general, the general general armenian rhetoric and

provocations. baku is only hindered by this process. take this opportunity to. i want one more time, uh, and uh. pay attention to baku and our international partners with the chief next question of korchan army info pay attention to baku and our international partners for this process the next question marina makarchin armen fo sergey viktorovich to you, as mr. merzoyan already mentioned, uh, on march 24, azerbaijani troops invaded the karabakh village of porukh and continue to stay there. e. i would like to know as a result of these actions the enemy is already more than 400 people unable to return to their homes

on april 8. uh, at a press conference they said that they did not want to make sudden statements and the peacekeepers are discussing studying the circumstances of the invasion. uh. are there any achievements in about this? what is he doing to ensure that the azerbaijani troops return to their original position. thank you, i suggested to a not to make any sudden, outrageous statements. as for the situation, the russian military and our armenian friends are well aware of this and keep it as one of their priorities. there are already certain results on the ground in terms of where this situation is escalating, and we have an understanding that within the framework of substantive work on delimitation that is already beginning. these issues will be considered and decide. thank you konstantin kokosmesnikov star

good afternoon russian tv channel zvezda konstantin e. question to sergei viktorovich and sergey viktorovich please tell us how you would comment on the statement of the head of the ukrainian dmitry kuleb that he welcomes the talks held the day before in ankara, but on this issue of grain exports, he still prefers to rely solely on the actions of the un and, uh, also insists on further arms deliveries. in your opinion, what will the possible the supply of american anti -ship missiles to ukraine and a question for mr. mirzoyan ararat samvelovich. for several weeks now , mass protests have been going on in yerevan demanding the resignation of the prime minister of the republic. does this mean that we are facing a new political crisis? and if so, how do you see a way out of

it ? destination port and in order to, uh, the grain that is still left there could be brought out by additional courts of the question. eh, extremely simple. i already spoke about this yesterday at a press conference in ankara, for more than a month now the russian military has been declaring security corridors on a daily basis, which can be used freely without any threats to anyone, and ships with cargo that are waiting to be sent from the black sea ports. provided, of course, that the ukrainians clear the coastal strip of mines. which is

generally under their control and what our turkish colleagues are trying to convince kiev of the need to stop dragging out this process. i think very or very positive. i hope that the ukrainians will realize, uh, the mesolternativity of solving this issue on this very basis, which is understandably reasonable and uh objectively, and will again stop looking for a way out in the demands for the west to arm them to the teeth, including the supply of those very anti-ship systems, and which, as ukrainian officials say do not want, but to act against the ships of the russian black sea fleet. it should be in general for a long time already to refuse such rita and engage not in whipping up passions in the media space in hope. keep your ratings, and do specific things, but once again i emphasize our

western partners must realize that pandering to kiev's militaristic mood will not lead to anything good. i can unequivocally uh answer to answer your questions there is no political crisis in armenia, and i can give two proofs that it took place last summer. uh, early parliamentary elections, in which the citizens of armenia clearly answered a number of questions and resolved the then-existing political glue crisis. it should be noted that these elections were recognized as democratic and transparent by all observation missions. they say that

citizens are being tracked. i manage to keep track, the existing rallies, the large number or small number does not mean that these rallies enjoy the support of the population of armenia, however, i want to note that the republic of armenia is a democratic country and everyone has the right to peaceful rallies. if, uh, we digress from the issues of law and and we are talking about the logic of this, i can express my personal opinion. i see here, here are

certain questions, first of all, an opportunity. expand the parliament and raise acute issues there. what they do not use or fortunately do not use. this is their right. secondly, the most important side of the matter is the content, as far as i see the organizers and participants of the rally. they say that the republic of armenia is pursuing an incorrect policy on the issue of karabakh, an incorrect policy in relations. e with azerbaijan in all areas of negotiations, the policy is wrong. uh in in matters of regulation between turkey and armenia , we can say that, in a strange way, they have not seen

statements that if our government goes to fatherhood and power passes to them, they are preparing. cancel tripartite. the agreement of november 9 or january 11 or at the basis of the turkish in sochi are ready to withdraw from e, the process of delimitation from the process of deblockade and communications. that is, if they would have announced such an approach, it would be this logical that our approach. i have already presented and announced a long time ago and i think it would be logically good that it would be it is logical that on these matters they would have opposite opinions. and how can i keep track. this is uh no speech uh

suppression of these processes of exit from these processes. i have not come across that lets me suggest that, however. this is the theme of using the opposition in a not very beautiful way. that's so much thank you last question to convey irina makarchina public television. here hello comparatively. after a long break on the third of june. a meeting of the deputy prime ministers of armenia, azerbaijan, russia, took place in moscow about deblockade and demetration. how would you evaluate the results of the meeting considering, uh, azerbaijan

continues to think in corridor terms, what do you see in this sense in terms of achieving results? i see that here, first of all, it is positive in terms of the results of the meeting of the three deputy prime ministers on june 3, because i would not say that the break has been too long, but they are working rhythmically. uh, and uh, have come prepared to deal with these issues that are yet to be resolved. and as you know, the railway route has been agreed now finalizes the coordination of the automobile route and the coordination of the regime that will be established, it will be simplified, but it will definitely be, and the operation to recognize the

sovereignty of the armenian territory. and there can be no ambiguity here, yes, these are things that are connected with practical actions. on the ground, which are associated with the creation of infrastructure for many years, as they say, therefore, everything is better here 10 times. if before chopping from the shoulder and we have a complete feeling that the azerbaijani armenian colleagues, but proceed precisely from this? smile, i will answer you too. i don't think the process is too long either. he goes to work. uh, to you on many issues. in this direction there is a general perception of consent, in the first place. this refers to the fact that all roads that

should be open will remain the sovereignty of the countries they pass through, that is, there is no corridor thinking here. and this is at the same time. i also had occasion to say that there are some details, even many details, on which the parties are still have different ideas, but the work is going on. and i think that we will have mutually acceptable solutions. thank you, this was a live broadcast of a press conference following the results of negotiations between the foreign ministers of russia and armenia, now our air is the continuation of a documentary film about peter the great in 1703,

you do not expect an assault on the fortress in the fall of the niva gulf of finland. no chance tsar peter and menshikov became knights of the order of st. andrew the first-called, this date is considered the birthday of the baltic fleet. andrew the first-called was the patron saint of the fleet. that is why andreevsky cross. blue on a white field became the naval flag of russia, the castle, the city of slotburg, became, and after that the entire neva fell into the hands of the russians, therefore, in may 1703, at the mouth of the neva, peter laid a new fortress, which he called st. petersburg and which then became the capital russian empire, st. petersburg. it sometimes seems to me that he was a man from the future, he saw further than all his contemporaries the great empire with huge economic military

potential with inextinguishable. the glory of her brilliant generals with a high culture and excellent city. this petersburg that we see, it was, as it were, conceived by peter, as if he saw it in the future, although it was quite a modest town. and at the same time, petrovskaya sloboda was formed at the mouth of the lososinka river, and the petrovsky arms factory from there went the city of petrozavodsk in the afternoon, the foundation of which, in accordance with the decree of peter, is considered september 1 , 1703. here reserves of iron ore were discovered at that time. and, of course, metallurgical plants are one thing. there were no iron roads in the urals and try the physics guns from the urals on the border with sweden was all over the northern war, so naturally, it was necessary to establish and build

metallurgical plants. here it was petrozavodsk’s choice. to ensure the security of st. petersburg, peter creates a fortress on the island of kotlin later, called kronstadt, he said . now kronstadt is in such a state that the enemy does not dare to appear close to the sea in st. petersburg, we will sleep peacefully when charles the twelfth was informed that peter was creating new cities. he arrogantly stated. let the king work over the laying of new cities. we will subsequently take them away in reality, everything turned out, on the contrary, in 1704 the same narva was taken, where four years ago peter was defeated. and with the complete victory of the russian troops, the tsar informed his friends in moscow otherwise i can’t write just

narva, which has been tearing up for 4 years now, thank god it has broken through, ivangorod, which was located opposite narva, it was a fortress that was founded by ivan iii at the end of the 16th century. that is, these were ancient russian territories that were lost the moscow state in the 17th century, which were thus recaptured by peter during the great northern war. on december 14, 1704, a ceremony in honor of the winners was held in moscow in front of the heroes of the assaults, the column was captured, the swedish commandant of narva, major general rudolf horn, followed him 159 swedish officers, then 80 captured cannons alexander sergeevich pushkin wrote about this event, the people watched with amazement and curiosity for the captured swedes for their weapons for

their triumphant compatriots and began to put up with innovation, the theater of military operations absorbed a lot of money, the question of where and how to get them began to worry peter from the very beginning of the war. and what is war is the money that we will fight for, therefore, we need to replenish the treasury. need taxes, as he took. from oaks in a coffin you want to lie in an oak rake, and on a health tax pay a beard. want to wear because you are an old believer on the axes, but only double tax, please cut the fence to pay the fee, which is any letter. you must write on the stamp paper, this paper, on which it stood just above . in the right corner was the coat of arms of russia; this paper, in contrast to plain paper, cost 10 times more there and went to the goat of the state. this is not

a permanent tax assessment. these are various kinds of emergency taxes that are introduced in the first. there, for five or six years of the northern war, such a profession of a profit-maker appears - a person who invents new taxes. something had to be done urgently. then it will leave, meanwhile, the former ally of russia in the northern union, the saxon elector august went over to the swedes. russia turned out to be one on one with the army of charles 12, originally planned to attack russia in moscow from poland. he was very much looking forward to large reinforcements from riga . this was the corps of general lingaut, who was moving to join the main swedish troops. forest nearby. from mogilev the swedes. peter called this battle the mother of the poltava battle. sia. we wrote victory. he may be the first

to be called downgraded by the regular army, never before. moreover, much smaller number. being, before the enemy, 12 were quite exhausted at that moment, charles the twelfth offered a helping hand to the hetman of ukraine ivan stepanovich, who faithfully served the russian tsars at the end of the seventeenth century. mazey in russian to say that for a long time he was constantly trusted in moscow and trusted personally. tsar peter the thing is, well, like any servant of two masters. mazepa, uh, hmm, he brilliantly knows how to pretend to be an honest, sincere, absolutely devoted person to

russia, such a shirt, a guy who in general, peter perceives it as a simple- minded person. absolutely after the disaster at lesnaya , charles the twelfth had a way to ukraine . maze promised the secular king food for the future, prepared in the hetman's residence. in the city of baturin, hetman collected gunpowder in baturin. mazepa in order to share it with the incoming swedish army, if peter had not hit baturin's army, charles the twelfth would have received his weapons, the necessary guns. uh, the kernels would be better kept in the day, poltava battles. mazepa, by the way, never remained in my memory as a hetman, who, in general, is at least something good, as a ruler, even of his own territory in little russia, there flourished under him the

state government, plundering was terribly impoverishing the population. well, unfortunately, today time is trying. raise the flag at the same time. the new confusion of france and sweden, stanislav lichinsky leshchinsky, writes to the versailles court that he has been working with ointment for several years, which means that mazepa already supported leshchinsky when he was not yet the polish king. the struggle for little russia was between two states between poland and russia, this is true. here the struggle was going on constantly and the struggle based on financial ones was gone. who will give more? who who, as it were where everything and everything. now mazefa opens the door wide for the jesuits to appear in ukraine, and here

he works directly with his mother, it is amazing how zelensky is incomprehensible. what kind of tribe is he, but nevertheless a surname that says for us he works for ointment not only as a person who conveys honesty information to him. all zelensky writes numerous appeals to the population. these appeals. zelensky urged ukrainians to return to the bosom of the commonwealth and provide assistance to the invincible swedish troops zelensky convinced hetman mazepa of the similarity of the army of charles xii and reported on the plans of the swedish king to create a coalition to fight russia as part of the commonwealth of sweden with the participation of the crimean tatars , but it turns out that taina still paid the danturian sultan and, accordingly, already borrowed, then and in this triangle is a double-dealing position. that is,

he was a cynical, unprincipled person who thought only about his own benefit and did not expect this. well, it’s also typical for peter to get some kind of such blows in life. yes, he never fell. here in some such state that ah, everything was gone there, on the contrary. he is very energetic. she is issuing orders. this is being produced for ukrainians in this war too. if i can say so, yes, go for such an idea, yes, peter won with the strongest response to zelensky's propaganda it became a reading to the people of one of the intercepted letters of mazepa to the polish king stanislav leshchensky, in which mazepa wrote readiness, together with the swede and the poles, to oppose russia with united weapons and the signature was true, subjects from the luganiy hetman jan mazepa. with new owners. he was no longer called

ivan ayan. but in the end, the traitor hetman brought to the swedish camp not the promised 30,000, but only a handful. cossacks mazepa promised help at poltava because there was a fortress in poltava, in which there were certain provisions and opportunities for replenishment of supplies in order for the army to rest carlo the twelfth moved to the chatterbox, and peter also moved his troops to the chatterbox. peter arrived at poltava on june 4, 17. 1909 from that day on, he himself led the army guards, he delivered a speech. you know that our arrogant and kind king decided to divide our fatherland into a small principality and introducing a heretical faith with everything to destroy, will we leave such curses and charities without revenge, and to the requests of the

generals not to participate in the battle, peter answered, so that he would no longer they said so important pitched battle. so important an event that peter cannot seem to me to the troops, but the main thing is that at this moment the words of the russian army, the most important for the soldiers of that time, will sound, that very hour has come when the fate of the entire fatherland is being decided, and oh, peter, know that his life its cheap. no matter how long russia lives, piety and glory are absolutely unthinkable in the mouth of any western european monarch, warriors do not think about peter in general, the fate of the fatherland is now being decided. he was a king and he was a citizen fatherland after 2 hours of battle, the swedish army

was smashed on the head peter's hat was pierced by a bullet, another bullet got stuck in the village on june 28, russian troops entered poltava in triumph . like a swede near poltava in bendery there was a small camp where he was, along with his supporters from turkey, tried in every possible way to set the turks against russia, it turned out that his own people turned away, but this is on greater ukraine and turned away his own cossacks. in the zaporizhzhya sich. hetman mazepa will actually have an inglorious end. he will go crazy and get lost on the dnieper. the first day of victory, which was celebrated in russia, is victory day at the

battle of poltava. it officially then became victory day which was celebrated enough. he understood that the country could not live without it. the new year of 1710 was marked by a number of significant victories for the russian army, sheremetyevo reached the baltic coast and laid siege to several cities at once, which until that time belonged to the swedes, since the russians behaved very restrainedly, did not destroy the local impatience, and the nobility and the bourgeoisie did not particularly resist in july 710. the deputation of riga solemnly handed over a large key, the gold key of boris petrovich sheremetyev. after riga, the trading city of pernaf surrendered now pernun, and already in september, with his wise policy, peter i attracted to his

side the local nobility, the german-swedish and merchants and the trading people and the peasantry. and this then in the history of the russian empire it was rewarded a hundredfold, because they were faithful servants of the empire who fought for its interests, shed blood floy until the beginning of the 20th century. under peter the great, what we now call the military-industrial complex appeared in russia, which means this is a system of large enterprises , predominantly state-owned, which provide everything necessary for the fleet plant, which was founded 30 years ago by peter i, this probably began all the defense of the industry russia at all times, which today is the flagship of our defense industry and peter's merit was that he was one of the first in a series of russian rulers, he realized the possibility

of concentrating resources to achieve very quick and serious success in strategic areas, while the baltic fleet was gaining strength in his offspring, the king paid exceptional attention. he is often a guest of the main base of the russian fleet in the bracket. and peter decided to make peace with the forces of the swedes. also at sea in 1714, the gangus naval battle took place on the baltic sea. it was a sea chatter, as peter called it, the power of sweden in the baltic sea. it was significantly shaken. russian troops began hostilities in finland, the capital of the principality of finland, the city of abu turku, was taken. practically, the war was at the gates of the swedish kingdom itself. slowly but surely, around 1717

, russia nevertheless comes to the point when victory does not sunbathe, but a lot of human strength and manpower have been lost during this time, and a huge amount of money has been spent not a single normal state to fight, where possible make peace, but on their own terms will not. naturally, the idea of ​​​​peace negotiations begins to arise, but none of the countries was interested in a world victorious for russia, only an empty treasury forced charles 12 to start negotiations. since even france refused him subsidies, offering itself as an intermediary between the warring parties, and peter goes to his second. traveling abroad, staying in france in the spring of 1717 turned out to be extremely

fruitful; this applied to almost everything and the mint, which he visited, because he needed to see how money was minted in france. he was trying to figure out how it was done. and what can be taken to his homeland, so that it can be used in the life of the state, he is not interested in france in what is responsible for the brilliance and simplest of the monarchy. this is very important from the point of view of how the state carries itself forward, and therefore petrovich that he takes fountains is not the only thing i want to do. how are you doing well. i want to adapt to myself to do in my own way peterhof will not be repetitions of universal fountains, but i see ideas, i see how attractive it is. attention, i would take this for myself. the first ceremonial portraits of peter, which

were painted in europe. these were portraits in knightly armor of the young sovereign, naval commander, and were perceived as a military hero, and this, of course, was a very worthy face of the country . peter was elected an honorary member of the paris academy of sciences. in france, this also testified to the highest recognition of him personalities of his level tried to imitate peter, returning from france, peter felt ill and stopped to heal in a spa town famous for its healing waters, since peter had bad kidneys, they brought him mineral water from holland, and when he found out that petrozavodsk, which he himself founded, turns out to be water sources that are the same mineral, which you can also drink martial waters appeared. they gave impetus to creation. in general, this is the sanatorium-resort system of the russian empire later peter i is killed here.

the first time was in 1719, when i saw that rusty snow and red streams were flowing around this source. he thought that the god of war and the iron of mars could not have done here, and therefore the commanding ode is called the martial ode , that is, the mass one, and therefore the name is assigned to several waters of the maximum water. peter discovers these mineral waters and regularly travels there and invites everyone to his courtiers to visit these same mineral waters. here is the first resort that really appeared in russia. peter the great was here for about a month each time for 100 days, the capital of russia became martial water, because she understood here sent donkeys to the construction of st. petersburg by dispatch. he led the northern war, gave an order for the construction of factories, cast-iron media smelting weapons. and when he arrives in the twentieth year. he personally draws a plan for the church of the apostle peter, which is in front of ours.