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tv   Novosti  RUSSIA24  June 9, 2022 1:16pm-1:55pm MSK

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just with a discount of 13.000 rubles. eldorado all for low prices. and back to the first topic of the issue, vladimir putin signed a decree on awarding state prizes for 2021. state prizes are awarded annually for contributions to the
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development of literature and art, science and technology, as well as for achievements in humanitarian work. the award ceremony traditionally takes place on russia day on june 12 the names of the winners of the award in the field of literature and art. today called the presidential adviser. vladimir tolstoy and in the field of human rights and charity, head of the presidential council for the development of civil society and human rights. valery fadeev, namely, the winners of the award in the field of science and technology were announced by the rector of lomonosov moscow state university, academician viktor sadovnich. this is the highest award of our country, this is what all scientists aspire to be recognized for their previous work in the field, science and technology. uh, there is a procedure for reviewing such works. it is very strict from a scientific point of view and i will briefly
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say that 18 papers were submitted. it's either the collective, or the sole author as a result of the consideration of the council for science technology, it was clear to all work. one works engineering science, then two two works, physics is the science of space, and three works are basic research for medicine in this way. i was honored to present three papers that made the final positive conclusion of council after council. uh, these materials and conclusions were sent to the president. this year, 43 candidates were issued. for the competition of the state award in the field of human rights and 46 candidates in the field charity created by presidential decree public commission. this commission, in turn , organizes the examination. a and. e, including among the
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experts the winners of these awards, previous years and on the basis of expertise and their opinion. mm. uh, this public commission selects three uh candidates, for each award secret ballot, of course, goes through and then three candidates. uh, these means detailed information about them is presented to the president and the president makes a decision to choose from three candidates. we had 20 performances examination results. nine submissions, which received two positive expert opinions each, were submitted to a meeting of the council and following the results of a secret ballot. as a result, three performances received more than two-thirds of the votes, and all three winners, immediately from the first round. gained the required number of votes, the rest did not . and today, on june 9, uh, the president of the
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russian federation, vladimir vladimirovich putin , signed a decree number 347 on, uh, state awards in the field of literature and art for 2021, in itself the state the award of the russian federation for outstanding achievements in the field of humanitarian activity is the highest recognition of the merits of the individual to the state in the spiritual development of the fatherland , strengthening the moral foundations, and establishing harmony. and consent in society, one award has been established since the twentieth year and the amount is also 10 million e rubles, but here the procedure is slightly different. and now we will tell you more about the winners of the state award. they say that state awards in the field of science and technology for a set of works on medical proteomics and membrane and chromosome -centric groups of proteins alexander archakov, scientific
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supervisor of the orechovich research institute of biomedical chemistry , and andrey lisitsa. the chief scientist of this is not for the development of technologies aimed at reducing the incidence and mortality of the population. david zaridze, head of the department of the blokhin oncology center ivan stelit director of the blokhin oncology center alexander rumyantsev scientific director of the dmitry rogachev center for pediatric hematology for merits in the development of building sciences and technologies vladimir travush chief designer of the city project of the institute of residential and public buildings of the state award in the field of literature and art. awarded to viktor moskvin, director of the solzhenitsyn house of russian abroad for his work to preserve the heritage of russian migration pavel nikonov , head of the workshop of the surikov moscow art institute for his contribution to the development of domestic and world fine art museum-reserve for contribution to the preservation of the heritage of
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russia laureate of the state prize in the field of humanitarian activities, and metropolitan of the russian orthodox old believer church kornily loret state prize in the field of charitable activities elizaveta aliya skina director of the charitable foundation for assistance to the elderly and disabled old age in joy lauret of the state prize in the field of human rights activities and margarita urmancheeva. president of the st. petersburg association of parents of disabled children, gaudi in moscow continues track and field athletics week in luzhniki today. there is a day of long jumps in the competition . the silver medalist of the beijing olympics, figure skater alexandra trusova , was watching her debut in athletics. our correspondent andrey shlyapnikov. he is in direct contact with us. andrew good afternoon. please tell us what results our figure skater has and why she decided to try herself in this discipline. alexander
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good afternoon. your father-in-law alexandra trusova is considered the most desperate figure skater in the world. she is the first one to complete five four quintuple jumps in her program, ah and uh, she throws herself new challenges all the time. and together with the zone, she decided for one day to change the pizzas of the sport of figure skating for athletics. the reason is good, but there is a week of track and field athletics in moscow, and i chose not running, but a technical sport - long jump, of course. he is closer to her, but on the one hand, a-a long jump, it seems to be quite simple, ran up, collided and landed, but in fact a technique. there should be a good and most important get on the bar do not make a spade, or the attempt will be canceled. so trusova jumped without
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spades today and showed a very good result twice, and she jumped to 4 m and twice. she jumped over the competition 4 m final task 4 m 19 cm. i myself once jumped long and i can tell you that for a debut - this is an excellent result. let's listen to alexander trutova. what are her impressions of her debut about athletics? i'm happy, i liked it, it was very unpleasant to try, girls, very sick, responsive. they also told me good luck there you are the last to go out, the coolest. i can't jump, i've never jumped before. so that's very nice. it was a lot of fun. i don't know if i liked it. to her parents for alexander well, her fans cheered in the stands, many came to athletics for the first time. you see, such athletics, ah, attracted
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figure skating fans, but i’ll tell you the following, these are the results of today’s alexandra trusov, they would be impossible faster, because the coach always decides and helps. here today coach. so let's say for an hour there was, uh, the famous specialist, and in long jump evgeny teravanesov, who prepared not a single champion, but the most interesting thing is that he had only 20 minutes to prepare the shorts for the competition, and he did it. let's hear how he generally rated the first competition of alexander trusova. sasha immediately said that i was an amateur, she told the truth that she had never jumped long. first we looked at how she pushes, and she pushes well, because it is specific and figure skating. here with runs. i thought there would be problems. but they picked up a run for these 20 minutes. and as it turned out, it was very successful, because
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this is the feeling of the plank, the feeling of rhythm. she also has one from another of her sport. i've done it four times. she tried four times. she hit the mark for sure. the acting president of the all-russian federation, athletics, irina privalova at one time, but changed the discipline of athletics, if she always ran a hundred meters short distances, then the olympics she, and she won the 400 m hurdles. so she shared with us and said that long jumps can help alexandra trusova to perform five jumps, but, of course, you still need to practice in athletics. so , the track and field athletics week in moscow continues and i will say that tomorrow it starts to rule the ball. there 's a sprint sprint here and, uh, a lot of hype around the star run. very soon
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they will announce the composition with you, and i will share a little secret that among these participants, perhaps, world hockey star, but still, let's wait. starting protocols thank you andrei shlyapnikov was directly connected from luzhniki . service leader. he also said that the program for deferring business insurance premiums is designed for one trillion 700 billion rubles. let me remind you that it applies to the second and third quarter of this year, another priority is the launch of an automated system of simplified taxation. it will allow small businesses to spend less time on tax calculations. this
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system will work. since july 1, in four regions, so far only for newly registered, and entrepreneurs of this system will be able to use those who have no more than five employees in revenue, no more than 60 million rubles. and fixed assets no more than 150 million rubles. and what's more, there will be no insurance premiums to pay. everything falls into a single tax rate and for their employees, income tax will also not need to be calculated; banks will do it.
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it is quite obvious that the share of nuclear energy
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should grow and not less than two times. but what about nuclear waste fast neutron reactor they provide an opportunity to use fuel in a completely new way, this is not waste. it's not trash. this is an element of further work. quite a demanded volume of this storage. enough for the needs of the russian nuclear power industry until 2040. here is the demand for plutonium. that's all together, this creates a target heading that goes for nuclear energy, if we achieve this, the fuel base increases towards the time to make a breakthrough
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. and now it's time for economic news, the dollar has approached the mark of 58 rubles. the fall comes against the backdrop of high oil prices on the eve they updated the quarterly high in the red at first, trading. and the russian stock market. the moscow exchange index is losing almost one and a half percent in the leaders of the fall interval after the dividend cutoff, as well as petropavlovsk and x5 and polymetal. european gas price
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the market exceeded $1,000 after the explosion at the lng plant in the usa it is one of the largest enterprises for liquefying gases in the country and now it will be closed for at least 3 weeks, the reasons for the state of emergency are not yet specified, analysts believe that this will reduce the volume of supply in the market at least, than by 1 million tons, st. petersburg visa and mastercard payment systems, which left russia in march, began to gradually return to russian banks. insurance deposits. they were kept in case of problems with bank payments. fearing there would be no return this is written in the statement, according to experts , difficulties may arise for banks that are under us sanctions, they cannot receive their funds. after all, their account rates are blocked, and payments in dollars and euros are prohibited. some of them are disabled. from june 23, tinkoff introduces a fee for servicing accounts in the currency of speech about dollars, euros, pounds sterling and swiss francs, a commission will be taken from accounts on which more than 1,000
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conventional units, the fee will be charged daily and will amount to 1% per month or 12% per annum earlier commissions also said in the bank avangard and raiffeisenbank. this was the news of the economy in short.
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hello this is a green transition on tv channel russia 24. here we are talking about sustainable development and sg and the transformation of the public administration business society around the world about a new outlook on life in the last program. we asked you to vote for one of the proposed options. you have chosen to reduce operating costs about this topic and let's talk. now look after the cost of reducing
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costs and saving resources. now everything becomes more relevant. can the principles of g, which have always been considered an expensive trend, instead become a resource for optimization and containment and help companies find new sources. arrived discuss it with our guests. this is olga uskova, the founders of the president of the group of companies. koknite in technology love, aksionova, head of gr and sg groups at niva denis demin director of strategy at gazprom neft irina gaida expert of the low-carbon development center andrey chernogorov head of the expert. and sg business russia and also the founder of the bitzar automated procurement service. irina bakhtina director of sustainable development at rusal management. over the past 100 years, the consumption of materials has increased 2.5 times, while a third of the world's food ends up in a landfill, and
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the world economy can additionally receive $460 billion worth of excess clothes that no one wears per year by 25 years . . if humanity learns to use resources more rationally, recycle and recover materials; and expand the sharing of goods. if you agree with such calculations, a trillion dollars is a colossal amount. under what conditions and technologies will it be possible to put these funds into circulation, in fact, there are several issues here, there are imbalances, but there is production and consumption. uh, not enough, efficient consumption technology. yes, therefore, there may be many answers at different levels. for example, i am professionally involved in procurement and, e, organizing sustainable supply chains, and in this plan, of course we are first. here we address this problem. here is the question. er, disrupting the very supply chains that lead to overconsumption in some places and shortages in others. this is the situation that is unfolding in the world right now. it's called a crisis. e supply chains, which are
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urgently beginning to rebuild, perhaps a new quality of these chains. e will be more optimal e than it was, so to speak, of recent times. most of the savings opportunities are on the side of the consumer and in order for the consumer to could make more informed decisions. he must get this information from somewhere from the labeling of products. from some understandable, uh, i don’t know the standards that the company, uh, publishes reports. this is a component that should not be underestimated. well, another important factor. it's definitely not on the part of the regulators when there are some rules of the game. for example, the norm for waste recycling or the norm for the recycling of raw materials, it just becomes, let's say, the standard for doing business in a region or country. i supported the behavior of the regulator, because, but it is very important that it is interesting for business to develop technologies that
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will allow both recycling waste and using secondary material resources. however, such projects quite often require significant investments, and this is where the regulator should turn on and provide significant and very tangible support measures for those business players who took a risk and went into such projects. we have forgotten about social factors. yes, a person strives to use a and, probably, some social changes, psychological changes in modern society in the culture of consumption of modern man. it can also be an important factor in reducing these imbalances, which were said to be scary trillion dollars, nonetheless. well, the world economy, this is how we work, that it is unlikely that the figures of production and consumption will ever be absolutely reduced somewhere. somewhere something will be missing, but, in principle, to use a significant part to optimize a significant part is a trillion. but i think that the world will succeed. schoolboy and speedsburg, well it was
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true a long time ago, but nevertheless, i analyzed the consumption of printer cartridges and suggested changing the font in lesson materials to less bold, and as a result, savings in printing amounted to more than 30%, $ 400 million a year, and on a global scale . perhaps this is a small amount of money on the scale of one business. especially if you take not some of the largest businesses. it seems to me a very good optimization. e. tell us about how you optimize your business. here are some examples. bring in your processes from your e, companies. we have a biosphere project. this is just a very modern and large-scale treatment plant system that already allows the moscow oil refinery to channel most of the water it uses. well, in fact, in a closed cycle, that is, to buy less water, that is, to buy water many times less. than it used to be many times less water, respectively, to send over the circuit and thus, as well as reduce operating costs . it water supply and reduce greatly
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reduce the environmental impact of the effect on environment, because you need to calculate how much to save let's proceed from the fact that such projects are implemented in large companies on the premise of their payback. yes, and the amount of investment in this kind of project is, well, billions of rubles. let's say so. now we are uh, we are implementing the same kind of project at our second omsk refinery, it is even more projects even more modern and uh, we also expect that this project is both economically expedient and expedient from the point of view of compliance with the regulations that we talked about, yes, and, well, our desire to ensure that our processes are as efficient as possible and have the minimum effect here, in fact, already today, and about 67% of all rusal ’s waste nephiline
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sludge from roof rocks. a-a are either sent for recycling on their own, or sold, and to third parties in other industrial sectors, where such our wastes serve as raw materials, and for other production and at the expense of this e if this approach is correct, due to this program, rusal e receives additional revenue of the order of several tens of millions of us dollars, which in fact. yes, they cover yes, such savings, yes, those costs that would be incurred to send such waste to burial, or to their neutralization. well, and further recycling in a spirit-linear economy, therefore, of course, a closed-loop economy, but allows not only to earn money, but also save money, but also, probably, removes it. like this irrational. uh, the management of resources
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without the use of artificial intelligence of robotic systems e modern systems processes a field with efficiency x a using this system of his e, well, how would his income grow, e, approximately by an average of 2.8% , and the damage to the external environment due to the fact that there is simply no crazy homeless spoiling the soil no e homeless e, or excessive loss of fuel. uh, human resources for some crazy hard and unpleasant work there. that's when everything it goes away, uh, then, and as a matter of fact, a certain system arises, which, in principle, is a system of a new reality, a system of a new kind, and uh, that's it. it already acquires hedgehogs there within. here it acquires. and a completely different sound, that is,
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it becomes fun, by the factor we have such a project, which is called an honest liter, and here am. we counted for ourselves. and what effect does it have on the environment, and the trend that everyone can observe recently, namely, a decrease in the volume of the product while not reducing use of the packaging, that is, we take a 1 liter package of milk and pour 925 ml of the am product into it, and we are well aware that this means a greater use of the packaging, that is, a greater volume of resources thrown into the trash, and potentially potential resources that can be it would be to use the secondary is an additional amount of co2 emissions is additional trees, if we are talking about a multi-layer card cardboard packaging, and in this way. such projects
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allow us to reduce, in principle, the consumption of, uh, resources without investing in it no additional investments, if we are talking about social programs, but here there is just an opportunity to do it, and these projects with minimal investments, or, but with investments, and you, in principle, do not but invest there, again, nothing. and for example, yes, again, here i will tell you about our tourism development project. and there are several farms within our group of companies, where anyone can come to look at the cows to get acquainted with how it works, the production itself is organized agriculture and milk processing, and in this way, but enlightening, but from regarding, yes, how , in principle, industrial production works and learning that this is not necessary to be afraid of and e promoting. yes, rural rural tourism, countryside and all product, of course yes? this is a very good
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moment now, it seems to me, when you need to find and collect some new such non-trivial ways of optimization, and what do you think, is there an opportunity now, after all, many say that sg is primarily capital, heavy investments. we must first invest and only then after some time we will get the results of some hmm effect. and now we can based on the principles of sustainable development. here's how to start saving and optimizing. and then get the effect. there are options for the level of digitalization, in general, the costs of today's enterprises. this applies both to the issue of governess and to the issue of compliance to the issue of 5% transparency. that is, only 5% of the purchases of enterprises take place in some kind of generally competitive digital format. the largest companies they make purchases from their suppliers according to incomprehensible
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principles, and this is a problem, because, uh, the direct lost savings is 15 percent. . could be released and reallocated to more efficient projects. i would also like to build on capital capacity, which is actually one of the key growth areas. eh, let's just say the effectiveness of environmental indicators. it's as simple as a culture of energy, resources , frugality, and it doesn't require investment. this requires a lot of work with the workforce to create a motivation system that really asks people to look not only there, the total was sold and that was mined, but also some other aggregated operational or financial indicators. well, the indicators are directly e, resource-oriented.
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voodoo consumed electricity and so on there like. many do not do this, but besides, on in my opinion, there is a whole layer of digital solutions and solutions in the field of new materials, which are often not fully disclosed, and there, including with cotech, as one of the country's scientific centers, there is a lot of work on digital simulation of operations on new solutions that increase, let's say, the duration individual lives. uh, components, there is oil production or there are some hmm systems for storing or processing goods, including it exactly on farming for industries such as mining, metallurgical topic rational use and in general the management of waste from the management of the operation of our sludge storage facilities. it is one of the key themes for everyone. who cares at all about developing our business for our stakeholders, so of course it
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's a topic that was number one when we researched. me of the stakeholders last year, this year, the attention to it has slightly decreased, because the topic of air quality comes to the fore, and we also do quite a lot in this part, but in on the subject of air quality, you know, there technologies are more focused on eco-friendly raw materials, yes, which we use. this is eco-pack technology and technological solutions in terms of electrolysis. is it an eco-sauterberg or is it a500 series anodes and beyond a building materials company. technonikol launched recycling in order to take care of the environment at the same time, throwing out less waste and saving on raw materials, the group’s enterprise reuses materials that were previously sent to landfill process into tens of thousands of tons of raw materials have set up a circular economy and thus optimize their costs. so stadium polystyrene foam is a completely waste-free topic,
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that is, there are all sorts of indians all in marriage, we crush all the scraps, and accordingly we melt them into granules and return them to the technological process, so there is no waste there, yes, it was originally sewn into the technology, and the second thing - it's mineral insulation, rock wool, as some call it. there's also most of the trimmings that comes with production lines and most of the waste that is there dust do not know what is generated. she, too , goes into re-paving and also returns to the production process. how can an ordinary person reduce resource consumption? let me start, uh, i stopped taking paper checks in stores this way. it seems to me that i help retailers, e, save and optimize their costs for a check tape. what do you have let me continue, but the key principle is to take less plan to use better, and sharing products, what is it? for example, sharing products,
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for example, ah. yes, we are talking here about carsharing, about scooter shelling and professional sharing, i stopped traveling. i started working more. and in this way you reduce carbon funds and the carbon burden on the planet as a whole. thanks, i'm bad on a personal level. i constantly fly away from me with a bunch of carbon colors in the sky, but then i produce robots, which then compensate for everything. and when i lived in syktyvkar some time ago. we had a wonderful example when one very active resident organized such a gathering. uh, right in the house in that, just in the room, where there should have been, uh, garbage chute garbage chute. there is no provision for cleaning and, uh, every resident could rent. e, all their separately collected waste at the same time, and small entrepreneurs came to pick it up, a and paid money. yes, as if for general needs, these resources were used for general needs,
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improvement of the territory, improvement of the house. i would say that you do not need to try to raise your life to change your life. on monday, when you immediately need to move sharply, some practical small. yes, it suits someone. here's how i can walk more instead of a car for someone. don't use disposable bags. there's probably no need to do so. that's all from the sg principle. yes, you need it. well, it seems to me that it's easier, yes, to move with some steps of usefulness, or the need that you yourself feel for me, probably one of the simple steps is to throw things away in paris. if i can extend their use, even if there may be some other life there. i would part with them , i try to prolong their life, or transfer to someone who is ready to use them after me and use them more often. avito especially for those acquisitions that are not necessarily there right there, so that new ones in the package are another example of optimizing the new headquarters of sberbank inside two forty, five-story buildings. there are climate control, temperature and carbon dioxide sensors in the towers, which independently regulates the consumption of
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business plastic resources. recognized as the best office in russia , it received a prestigious award in the field of design of business spaces and public interiors the grand prix. best office vard. 22 at the heart of the project is the abandonment of the outdated office system in favor of flexible areas for collaborative and secluded work, the fourth object that we today, in fact, uh, built to new standards accepted around the world. this standard is called brim brim technology, when environmentally friendly energy-efficient knowledge is actually created. sber also launched sg's green supply chain business solution , which helps companies evaluate their suppliers and contractors for compliance and standards. the supplier answers the questionnaire. these answers are evaluated on a five-point scale and
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a certificate is issued. the methodology is developed on the basis of international standards and ratings, taking into account russian specifics. here. what do you think about how to extend the practice of optimization using ig to the entire supply chain. here, look big companies are quite fortune. in this sense, help smaller companies, which is what is happening. yes, by communication by providing access to their standards of technology, experience and so on. well, that's what i think what many big companies are already doing with their ecosystem. as it is now fashionable to say in the russian federation, this is also the case, but the second point is, after all, which makes it easier now. i think it's a movement among corporations of different sizes. this is what has been said now risks a and consequences. yes, maybe not the ideal behavior of mankind. throughout history have already begun to materialize. yes, they have already become very real and, in general, to no one, well, at the corporate level, in any case, rarely, but you have to additionally explain that it is so important to be good, yes, that is, i think that there are quite a lot of not only people in corporations now in the
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country in the world. well, they understand that it is important to be good, yes, it is additionally important and beneficial, both in the long run. so sometimes right now here i would like to say that step number 0 needs to be done, in principle, you need to digitize your relationships with suppliers, that is, in order to see this chain, but you won’t see it in a notebook. yes, and as if the telephone conversation does not record. well you can record it, of course, but it's very difficult to listen to it. that's why, uh, the digitization of processes leads to that. that's the first step of efficiency. that is, if you digitize something further, you can work with it to optimize, redistribute, and prioritize, uh, the right practices, on the contrary , reduce the wrong ones there. well, as you know, this management theorist. i told. you can manage what you cannot measure. here, uh, it is impossible to measure what is not digitized. yes, it is impossible to control these, so step number zero is so simple, here is the message, which is, but constantly.

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