today, you may still be sleeping, you need to wake up. one and a half billion people live there, uh, and the whole of southeast asia well, you can’t understand a country like uh russia, uh, it’s impossible to enclose a fence from the side, and we ourselves are not going to such a fence. to build around oneself means, er, well , of course, to help such an old start-up as yours is definitely needed in order to go to world markets, and we will do it. moreover, we are actively developing trade economic relations with these countries with china. in my opinion, 140 million dollars of turnover. uh, so last year, uh, the trade turnover, in my opinion, was 3-4%, and with india it was 87%. you see, you know our trade turnover with turkey for the first half of the year. how much increased by 230%. 2.3 times. well, it is clear that there is why, but nevertheless, it means, uh, no, he

has his own problems there, high, inflation and so on. well, there is development of its own, and hmm , this country also has its own advantages, as if we work with each other, and we want, uh, we will only receive pluses. uh, within brix in general, uh, hmm, this is uh, two-thirds of the world's population in the regions that i have listed. yes, there are some people who are taking only the first steps in a certain direction, but they are doing and will continue to do so the pace of economic growth. uh, in these countries, which means somewhere hmm 5% united states 1.7 in the eurozone 1% in the last 10 years yes, we have our problems too. we know about them, but we will move, and we will not, uh, hide behind some kind of fence, but help those who need you, and we

will do it, i will definitely talk about it more and with the government from uh, from uh, not the relevant structures that support us for exports. need this line of support. we will definitely expand. thank you. thank you, i would like to introduce a young man to medical specialists. nikolay muzhikov from tyumen, he is 22 years old, he is a student of the medical faculty of the tyumen state medical university nikolai and his team are successfully implementing a project to develop a device for automatic blood sampling and biomaterial storage with the ability to maintain frequency in the work area nicholas please automatic blood sampling. yes, and vladimir vladimirovich does not want to scare anyone , vampires do this. actually about this, and i have a couple of suggestions, they relate to a device for

robotic surgery and the use of artificial intelligence in medicine. the thing is , it's in the law now. there is no such thing as a medical robot, and this greatly complicates the registration of medical devices of this class, both foreign, and, perhaps, more importantly, the development of such devices in things are even worse in russia, when it comes to systems that make decisions themselves, just automated like our start-up in autochemistry, and which have to carry out the procedure, and without e decisions from medical personnel on their own. ah, actually, i have a few suggestions regarding the legal status of such devices. and the first one was taken right off my tongue , not seriously. that's when the truth is the truth. look, when the car is driving, uh, it means, uh, well, without a driver. yes, there are no final ones either verified legal solutions. if god forbid

something happens, who to ask. here. well, here, especially the operation, the robot did something, but something is wrong, but who do you absolutely agree with asking? the first point is that it is really true here. and if they do it normally, we can also not go through. and since there are similar autonomous systems and from unmanned vehicles. you absolutely correctly gave an example, that is, unmanned vehicles. we are developing it has legal legal legal capacity develop. and at the same time, medical startups are in a similar direction. now this possibility is not actually what i wanted to offer, but the first is to introduce. e, the term medical robot, but in the legislation, a in the list of roszdravnadzor. e, which is engaged in the registration of medical devices, and the second is to allocate separately there, and the device for the surgery testing robot, and distribute these devices according to the degree and their

autonomy, just so that it is possible to prepare a legal framework for and opportunities such devices to make medical decisions without medical personnel. that is, it is even possible to make a diagnosis or carry out some minimally invasive procedures, as in our case, for example, venous blood sampling, huh? well, uh, what i also think it would be nice to do is to develop a separate track for testing the use of such devices. this can be done within the framework of federal law 258, which now exists, and it regulates regulatory sandboxes, that is, the opportunity for products that do not currently have a separate legislative framework to develop it specifically for them. and actually, if there was a separate track and the readiness of e departments to accept startups that are engaged in, but similar autonomous systems. it would be just fine. thank you very much, to be honest, it is absolutely interesting for me unexpectedly

. eh, just e. i know what needs to be done. uh, it means the equipment of the instrument base, there is perfection and that's it. this is an obvious thing. this is what the government is doing means. this is how much the industry is now, uh, the medical system is ready for what it is to implement, what you said, i'm not ready to answer, but definitely with the minister. eh, goosebumps, i will definitely talk about this, mikhailovich, because he is modern. hey, good practice. eh, if you're saying that, then it really already exists. yes, we are preparing ourselves. yes, there are a lot of startups. yes, yes, so the only question is to change the regulator, yes, to change the legislative framework. here. i am i want to take, uh, your suggestion and say, uh, that's the answer to all the restrictions, ah,

which we have already said so on our part, maybe , uh, unconditional decision-making. this is especially in the field of medicine in the field of pharmaceuticals, pharmaceuticals hmm yes , and medical technology, of course, come from here. it is necessary only from the well-known main principle, do no harm and, uh, everything that is connected with the health of people with the safety of people. uh, before making a decision, of course, you need to measure it 100 times. only then a segment, as they say, but certainly, therefore, the path must be taken, it must be disassembled, to carve out. making a decision. this applies to various certifications, and there are other administrative procedures, so i will definitely have a talk with the minister. promise. it is very interesting. and as you are going, blood is automatically taken. well, you can look at our startup on the internet. this

is the same advertisement, and our startup is called autochem auto- automatic chem blood. you can find we participated in the competition from skolkovo in december actually there, if you google, then there is our presentation. i think that everyone is wondering, what do you think, for how the traditional blood automatically comes from me. eh, work the cam worked. so everything can be born. don't be afraid, it doesn't hurt, but in general, according to the idea, this device should look, well, in terms of size, roughly speaking, like an atm. you're just the same. sit down, you'll find a hand there. this means that we have all kinds of sensors installed there so that not everyone can find a vein well. they are well sought after. actually our the apparatus solves this problem, while the blood is collected in a test tube. well, that is a manipulator. uh, pierces

the veins, just like a nurse, just a vein, it sees better, and collects blood in a test tube. there is another point that the medical staff is not always. ah, he remembers well which test tube for which analysis, uh, at the analytical stage, uh. here our apparatus also helps to increase the quality only if alcohol is used incorrectly, then i don’t remember. no, no, no, there are uh 12 types of test tubes for different tests, uh, and it's important, uh, a certain analysis of a certain test tube. and even sequentially take these test tubes. and if you take 10 nurses and show them how one eleventh. uh takes blood, then 3-4 will definitely say no, she did it wrong, then you can change and 3-4 say again no wrong. even takes. if everything good is wrong, she will say a kind word to you, something will calm you down, and here

an automatic machine came. and this is a task for artificial intelligence. agree. well, thank you. ugh thanks. thank you. our next meeting attendee has arrived from the ivanovo region, yuri, an entrepreneur with 15 years of experience in textile production decided to become a candidate of economic sciences. now he manages enterprises that are in the top 50 companies producing workwear and personal protective equipment vladimirovich i am still a member of the general council of business russia and i have one question and one proposal. ah, russia does not produce enough synthetic raw materials and auxiliary materials for light industry. at the same time, for example, the rosneft company buys part of its products in china at credited factories. and we could supply it. well, not us, but russian enterprises, could already supply on

their own, but for example, favorable conditions have been created for foreign aliexpress marketplaces, and others. accordingly, the same ones are sold more, uh, less duty, and bonded warehouses have been created, and uh, this prevents our small businesses, and in the russian brand , my offer already competes with them quite a lot. in fact, in this direction, but not to the end. it works correctly. it is to look again at the duties, and at the same time look at the benefits that went for, what the duties on raw materials are, and there are certain types of raw materials that now fall under, uh, and we buy, but finished, which you import, but seriously, which we are raw materials, which we import, but falls under duties. as a result, finished products cost more. what is it? well, this is, uh, for example,

yes, the same ones rosneft buys 30% of romide products directly from credit factories in china uh-huh, we could produce russian enterprises and supply them to the same. rosneft is ready. you could produce yourself. hey, it's a raw material. we have an enterprise in russia that produces this, well, accordingly, using certain raw materials there, they can produce finished products and supply them to rosneft, but now she buys in china, i understand your proposal is to lower duties on this series and give you the opportunity to give you the opportunity to produce cheaper products. yes, yes, well to the finished product, but delivered directly to our company. yeah, and the cost of labor. we have already caught up with the chinese. ah. yes, we have it there, in principle, it is already automation and everything else works. that is, it just plays a role here. here in these pistons we look with you. um, the conversation is being recorded. yes, i don’t write down anything, but for 550 it definitely leads, so, uh, i

support you, i think it’s the way to do it, i’ll definitely talk about it. we did it, damn it, otherwise there ’s another question about benefits for a, just, a foreign marketplaces, they are now competing very strongly, but with ours. russian brands and young enterprises. and this is where there is a lot of competition, and now many people use a lot of russian brands that are being created and they could take their place, this is the outgoing one that needs to be done, but we need to look at these benefits. especially those who, with your entrepreneurs, are foreign citizens, uh-huh, and who would be allowed to compete on the frame at least under conditions in our russian market. well, of course, that is, i agree. and here we are time about it. by the way, this is not a joke. we talk about this with the government all the time. well, the palette of all kinds of questions, it is huge, so something may have been missed, the government is good that they paid attention to this, of course, we should not have such ice for our partners who

undermine their own production, i completely agree with you. and i have a question that i often hear from young entrepreneurs. what are the three qualities of a leader that you consider key? three qualities it concerns all spheres of activity and all spheres of life. and science anything and even education and politics first. a person must be a fan of his work. so i know that many will not like it, probably, but still, let's say in science everyone is well aware of the time of kyurid the question that the sacrifice of all health in life for the sake of achieving, the result to

which they devoted their lives. even in pedagogy, here are our well-known e, pedagogies back there in the thirties devoted their whole lives to children and achieved outstanding results in our recent history, the atomic missile project korolev so kurchatov, they gave their lives all their lives only to this, in fact. this does not mean that a person should be like that at all to live there somehow. well, everything has to be versatile. this is understandable, yes, but still, but still, to a certain extent, he should be a fan, but of the cause to which he devoted his life. this is the first second need to be flexible. be able to soundly and objectively evaluate. the results

of their work and treat people with respect. which he decides together. the task to which he dedicated his life critically but respectfully, and then he mobilizes the work of the team. and the ability to work in a team, especially leading teams is one of the key elements of success. thank you so much. to you, beautiful anna anna, at her 26 years old, is a researcher at the all-russian scientific research institute of automation named after the spiritual specializes in the development of analogues of data transmission systems over long distances via fiber optic systems, please,

good afternoon, my institute develops a large range of equipment - this is automated control system for nuclear power plants and physical sensors and equipment for special tests. actually, my equipment is designed to measure the new earth. and as a developer, i'm very worried. our microelectronics. in this industry, i am also in this industry, since it is connected with production and processes literally at the atomic level, our time, in order to develop, in order to produce more quality products, we need to generally increase the capacity, because we just need to produce a lot of microcircuits in order to they got there some good ones, the more. we produce. here, the better we will be better at it and to give our edematous producers an opportunity. that's more to produce and, uh, to increase our need, let's say, the demand for their products.

i have three big proposals. first , we are developing equipment according to military state standards, and it seems to me that from military state standards for the development of military equipment, we can borrow the priority of domestic components over imports. kit. in general, especially microelectronic ones were bought in the absence of domestic analogues, because it seems to me that many do not even look for e when developing, if we have something domestic, sometimes it even happens to be developed with imports, and then it suddenly turned out that there is a patriotic one and no worse . well, that's not all i like you, as a developer. i have seen this sometimes, and in addition, for those who already produce the final product, for example, in the defense industry. we develop not only baronial products, but also civilian ones, for example, mine the institute is able to manufacture and has extensive experience in the manufacture of hardware systems for collecting data from a large number of sensors spaced at a great distance. all this is done on

domestic components, including those in the arctic version. what may be of interest to our subsoil users, but they are already used to imports, because they are so shiny and beautiful, nevertheless. we can supply this computer. such complexes are 10 times cheaper, and they will be no worse, and in a number of parameters. even better and more. moment, to move our developments forward, various research projects are being conducted. well, it is very much the essence of research work, and due to the fact that we still buy it according to, the federal law on procurement, and according to an even more stringent standard for rosatom procurement, some such search work is carried out even at our own expense for account of the own profits of enterprises. they still go for a very long time. we can go from an idea to some first prototypes in 5 years. this is very slow, maybe for such prospecting work the company's own profit, which are already there on serial production have already received this profit. simplify some of the procurement procedures here for such experimental works. uh-huh

and you have products on e, what parameter are these nanometers based on 1.310 basically? we will work on these proposals. uh, so, uh, our government has been trying for several years to launch e, recreate and create an e microelectronic industry in russia on a new basis . this is one of the most difficult, the most difficult, and one of the main areas of attack on russia. that is, from everyone. uh, from the whole set and the whole set. eh, here are these limiters of measures. well, as a matter of fact, it has always been like this since the times of petrovsky and the end. yes, yes, like the ships, let's say, uh, which he built, they were the ways of building and so on. hmm, they were largely classified at the

time, and peter went there himself working as a carpenter. eh, that's all, it was mined, but on but and continued throughout throughout. the story is actually from here, like the marine lists in the soviet era and so on. well, everything, and everything went on, even the best. these are the years of our interaction with western so-called partners. they kept the same restrictions. well, now they just strengthened them. this is one of the main directions of impact. and we are absolutely right. and we decided that it was possible to sell oil and gas and buy everything safely cheaply and financed, in fact, financed their work at the expense of our cheap energy resources. well, broadly, of course, very well said. so what, but nevertheless, by and large, so, therefore, uh, uh, thanks to these restrictions. we thank god, we must, thank god, take care of our engineering schools, including, therefore

, everything that you said, i will definitely take from the recording of our conversation today and talk about it with the government, because at my request he is personally involved in this. thank you . allow me to give the floor to arkady detkovsky. he came to moscow from the murmansk region. he is only 24 years old. he is already the head of the department for working with talented youth and the moscow state technical university named after bauman please and i'm from a small northern city, kirovsk mountains polar lights snow. there in the club of young technicians as a child. eh, my dream arose to create an apparatus that raises a concert hall from the gorge above the clouds under the stars so that the climaxes of the best concerts of the symphony sounded there. these are the people who should work with the youth.

right. now i am engaged in the center of scientific and technical creativity of the baumanka, and developing my place with the fund for advanced research of aerostatic aircraft and i play the piano a little. and i have two questions, one general and the other specific, the first decade of science and technology. i have read the ruling documents. there are a lot of numbers there, probably, this is how it should be, but tell me what technological russia should be like in 10 years, projects like burana energy have their own microelectronics aircraft industry. this is the first question and the second question, what do you think about my dream, perhaps we will use it to fulfill russia russia for such projects thank you means. the more incredible the project, the more likely we are let's move forward, so there are all sorts of male jokes on this score, even if it is impossible to strive for, this must be. so he

knows, he knows, that's why what you have is such, well, like an incredible dream the idea seems to me that if you think about what, like tsiolkovsky, that we will fly to the stars, we will fly, and we flew the first in the history of mankind. that's why such, at first glance, incredible crazy ideas, they move the development of the world, move forward. this is what we should strive for in field of science technology. well, there are things that, uh, it seems, how difficult they can be there until the morning to tell for the next one, but the task, if you look at this task, but what tasks? yes, demography is the first task. we must have more people, and they must be healthy, and there is

a whole set of questions. this is the development of medicine of the medical base of medical technology in the formation of modern medicines, which, uh, means, non-residents will be modern to these same antibiotics, so it will be effective to work against these diseases, which are already used there, uh, to antibiotics and so on. this means that end-to-end technologies are quantum and in the field of big data, by the way, despite the fact that they are always trying to somehow chip us and offend us, so that there is a gas station in the country, but from the point of view of big data processing. we also like in the field of ballet. many have been overtaken. yes, you see, there are things that certainly are already today. well

, over what we can be proud of, so that's all, what is connected with the health and life of people medicine, ecology and so on and so on end-to-end technologies. yes, this is the same big data processing of quantum technologies. that is, we need to strive to ensure that we acquire new competencies, including the creation of modern engineering centers on a new basis. a and a would be , uh, leaders in these areas in all these areas, we have, uh, chances, of course there are, but we have a tradition of education. what many countries do not have, we have wonderful scientific schools, including including mathematical ones, which, uh, are at the heart of all modern technologies, and in all these areas there are problems and issues that need to be addressed. but we have, uh, the opportunity to

do it. and so, if we u follow this path, then success is guaranteed. that is, we will live better in 10 years. yes? and this, in the end, should lead to an increase in the quality of life. quite right. thank you. i would like to introduce the following specialist from agriculture, an energetic young girl from the rostov region ekaterina kudashkina, ph.d. for all my life i was born in the village, grew up in a farmer's family, received

an agronomic education, and when in 2014 i was powerful impulse in the development of agriculture. i was a graduate student and have been breeding rice and sorghum to date. my team and i are already developing a breeding start-up based on our own farm, and today i am worried that for some agricultural crops we are up to 90% dependent on imported seeds. and well, we would not like to come to the store tomorrow and buy sunflower oil for 300 rubles. no, but we want, but stable prices on the shelves and we need high-quality domestic seeds, so my proposal is to create an innovative breeding center with the involvement of young agricultural scientists and create new varieties of grain and oilseeds, but according to

the needs of the market for accelerated domestic breeding, and i assure you that the country has enough forces of young energy and opportunities for in order to increase breeding turnover and provide the country with food. well, firstly, i want to say that this is a very interesting area of ​​activity, important in demand and i can’t help but recall your colleagues who worked in besieged leningrad , this is an amazing story, when people died of hunger, but saved, uh, collections of seeds. it 's just well, many people know about it, but this is a separate topic, on which books can be written and films made . here, and this is partly, e our cinematography in literature. but it deserves that we never forget about it, someone first, second, as regards. uh, here are domestic

seeds. this is really a question, because just like so many other activities, uh, we forgot something here, but we have a good base on which we can work. well , for example, wheat. as i understand it, you will probably confirm what i say one hundred percent. now it is puffiness exactly for wheat. well, uh, not by chance at all, but it turned out that in recent years russia has become a leader in wheat sales. here, uh, so, yes, such countries are big, right? how? and china, 1.5 billion people live there, well, there are more than 300 million states there. they produce more, but they consume more, and our our export potential turned out to be quite serious for us, uh, 20, then 30 this year 21-22, we will sell about 37 million tons, and in a couple of years. uh, so it will be 50 million tons. eh, that is, we are increasing. uh, this

year's production, if god willing, is also very important, maybe even the most important thing. maybe we will have more than 130 million tons. god. that's a very uh important thing, eh, but uh, we now have patriotic uh, domestic seeds. we need to use about two-thirds in the next couple of years reach at least 75%. moves on it carefully to understand exactly to know our capabilities. and knowing them to move there too. and, uh, we will certainly do this, because, well, both in the region and in animal husbandry. we need to do this. uh, this kind of activity is all the induction. that means for the production of various crops to go further, eh, but uh i must say and you now remembered this in 2014, we uh seriously increased our capabilities in the field

of agriculture. somewhere we have a production agricultural products grew by 15% since the fourteenth year, and the production of products us decided and immediate action. we have achieved tactical security, that is, we started the operation first. instead of american troops, you are fighting ukrainian troops armed by the americans who receive intelligence from the americans. a very great emphasis is being placed, but saving the lives of civilians and the saving of the lives of the military themselves of our opponents is another way out. they just didn’t leave us the main goal of the operation is to defeat this one nazism and the most important thing is to defeat the west

from russia 24 we continue the supreme court of the donetsk people's republic today sentenced three foreign mercenaries to capital punishment, the verdict is unequivocal, the death penalty, while the convicted britons and moroccans. there is an opportunity to appeal this verdict. in the meantime, ukrainian units, including foreigners, continued massive shelling of the donbass on the territory of the dpr for the first day of the apu, fired almost 300 shells, and minus the situation is being monitored by our special correspondent of the borissuds. we we are five kilometers from the court. the trial ended an hour and a half ago. and so, while we were preparing for the live broadcast, please, another gift from the ukrainian artillery, the shell left right at the base of the house in this place.

only by a lucky chance. no one was hurt knocked out. as you can see the windows all over the house, also another shell hit the apartment, now it turns out if the victim is injured. but, unfortunately , a woman who was on the street at that moment died, most likely killed with a shrapnel, and in such difficult conditions, donetsk today. he tried three foreign mercenaries for several days, the process continued , they were sentenced to death. it took almost 2 hours for this to be read to the judge.