the same amount was in february, the ruble strengthened inflation, figures slowed down and the impact of sanctions was studied by yulia makarova minus one and a half percentage points and here is the new key rate from the bank of russia of 9.5%. remind me in march. she was 20%. since then, the regulator has progressively reduced it 2 weeks ago, and even specially convened an extraordinary meeting of the board of directors. the bank of russia decided that despite the difficult external conditions for the russian economy, which noticeably hinder business operations, inflation is slowing down faster than calculated many prices stabilized rush demand for goods, no more, inflationary expectations of the population and businesses have declined so on the third of june, annual inflation dropped to 17% but this, perhaps. the main thing is what the regulator relies on. making a decision on the supply of the forecast for the year, prices will rise in the range of 14 to 17% next year by 5-7%, and then return to the target of 4%. target is the goal

that the regulator seeks to influence the oil embargo. and in the event of a strong drop in russian oil exports through a contraction of the trade balance and the weakening of the ruble will cause pro-inflationary pressure, but a lot depends on how much oil can be redirected to other markets, as well as on the extent to which the decrease in volumes is compensated by the price, which in turn will be determined by the alignment of infrastructural logistical problems and demand in new markets, monetary conditions. generally. yields, ofzs, interest rates in banks have remained tough. as a result, the inflow of funds to deposits slowed down. at the same time, banks insure their risks and very carefully reduces interest on loans. since, therefore, there are few expensive loans, who now takes support for lending has been provided by government preferential programs. monetary conditions. softened in some segments. uh, well, in general, they remained tough, and

according to operational data. in may, credit activity slowed down, especially in retail lending together. at the same time, there is reason to believe that the rate cut in may will support lending starting from june, the ufz yield curve is almost for all terms fell to 9% banks are also reviewing down the rates on loans, the ruble after the announcement of the rate cut has fallen in price against the dollar and the euro, according to experts. the market has already taken this decision into account earlier, but not fully, most analysts believed that the percentage will be reduced to ten , and the authorities continue to weaken the currency control in order to stop the strengthening of the ruble exporters. no longer required to sell 50% of foreign exchange earnings. now this share will be determined in the cabinet between than the central bank is studying the introduction commissions on foreign currency accounts. some lending institutions previously announced plans to charge for their service. well, elvira nabiullina also

ruled out the forced conversion of foreign currency accounts into we proceed from the fact that banks should not worsen the terms of service for existing contracts ; . here are some translations. this needs to be looked at closely in the contracts. there are different banks have made different decisions. we are on each bank now we will understand the next meeting is scheduled for july 22 the bank of russia will assess the feasibility of reducing the key rate. russia will withdraw from the world tourism organization, the order was signed by prime minister mikhail mishustin in april, this organization suspended our country's membership in the foreign ministry called this step an example of political hypocrisy noted that the west uses this organization in their own

interests, including to discriminate against russia in paris, the strike of trade unions shackled work charles de golf airport 1/4 flight. hundreds of demonstrators with fireworks and flags had to be canceled near the terminal, demanding a salary increase, at least 300 euros. many are recognized because of high inflation, they have to reduce the diet and even starve further in different cities of italy, thousands of people staged a march of empty pans. they demanded that the authorities stop populism and do real work to reduce prices in stores in the country, the highest inflation in 35 years and according to surveys of more than a quarter of italians stated that after the introduction of anti-russian sanctions , the level of income has fallen significantly. german chancellor olaf scholz demanded that serbia impose sanctions on

russia against belgrade's reaction. cutting the birthplace began with a visit, kosovo only then went to biographies with teachings. the west insists that serbia join the anti-russian sanctions, otherwise the road to the european union will be closed. obviously, those who decide to join accept all the rules and those who want to enter the eu must impose sanctions. this is the reality, so i told the president. many in europe want serbia to join the sanctions. for some reason, schulz chose to forget that one of the main principles of the european union is democracy, that is, the right to one's own opinion, not a dictatorship at all. at least. this is written in the main documents. the eu status of the country is an offensive candidate, serbia received 10 years ago and that's it. this time belgrade does not support the anti-russian rhetoric, which in europe only intensifies every year. by mitsubishi we are serbs

we know what sanctions are and do not think that this is the best remedy. do not forget that we have different and centuries-old relations with russia, and chancellor scholz wants us to do it yesterday, that is, to impose sanctions, as early as possible, the president of serbia has repeatedly stressed that he will resist to the last, according to the master - this decision is dictated by an honest attitude towards himself europe does not like disrespect for international law and the gas contract that belgrade concludes with moscow for 3 years gaz serbia will cost at least twice or even three times cheaper than the rest of europe, and this, if we talk about summer prices, the winter season, the difference will be colossal in the usa, they said that they are working on alternative routes in the region, they promise to transfer fuel to serbia, and from greece and albania, if only the agreement with russia was not signed in addition, europe for the first time demanded from serbia the recognition of kosovo came a long time ago the united states spoke, we have never heard from anyone in europe that mutual recognition is necessary, we heard that from us there will be a normalization of relations between belgrade and

pristina, but no one has ever talked about mutual recognition, except for the americans, who accepted the trine there exactly 3 years ago, the situation is changing to the detriment of serbia, as i foresaw a few weeks ago, a few editions of bitter hamit saytung, meanwhile, they were waiting for belgrade this week not schultz, but the head of the russian ministry of foreign affairs, sergei lavrov, the visit fell through, because the neighboring countries closed their airspace to the russian aircraft. moscow continues to be puzzled by the orderly tone of the west chancellor germany said that kosovo would not join the eu without recognizing kosovo's independence, and these are serbia's friends belgrade still does not owe bruce anything or does not owe exactly the opposite - this is the west indebted to the serbs, and the serbian people are already being told what and how to do in an orderly tone further. this, what will happen next, will go to germany for the summit of the balkan countries, and then to bulgaria and the northern arm of the doni, which just did not let the russian god, however, the attitude of belgrade. and moscow is unable to prevent all this. after cancellation travel sergey lavrov invited his serbian

colleague to visit russia serbia has already responded consent moretsk gave birth to each lyudmila klyshenko together. beijing is ready to take decisive action in case of attempts by other countries to separate taiwan from china global time reports that the chinese defense minister at a meeting with the pentagon chief stressed the military will not hesitate to fight and stop such attempts at any cost, and will firmly defend sovereignty. the chinese defense minister also condemned the decision of the united states on the next supply of weapons. taiwan. japan, due to anti-russian sanctions , will lose the right to fish near the kuril islands, this was stated by the presidential envoy to the far eastern district, yuri trutnev. how this decision will turn out for tokyo, dmitry gorgon found out , one-way diplomacy did not suit the russian side, the operation of bilateral agreements requires the fulfillment of obligations from both participating countries. an

elementary violation of the agreement by one of the parties will entail its rupture. japan pay the quota for the catch. fish at the kuril islands will result in a ban on fishing, in fact, limited. and they were limited by their efforts. they refused to, uh, pay. eh, from some nearby islands exactly. er, respectively. this right they will have zeta, so they punish themselves well. they even help me. not necessary, one of the documents on cooperation between russia and japan was the 1998 intergovernmental agreement in the field of fisheries, according to which japanese fishermen could fish for marine living resources from the southern kuril islands, the balance of interests was shaken at the moment when there was nothing on one of the scales. details were presented in the russian foreign ministry on tuesday, unfortunately. tokyo took the line to freeze, relying on payments under the agreement, delaying the signing of the annual executive document on the provision of gratuitous

technical assistance to the sakhalin region in the current situation, they are forced to decide to suspend the implementation of the 1998 agreement until the japanese side fulfills all its financial obligations. depriving japan of the right to catch fish. at area of ​​the kuril islands. the volumes of rather modest about 2.5 thousand tons per year will practically not affect the russian side, but for a counterparty who loves seafood, it may turn out to be a serious blow, in particular to the small and medium-sized fisheries of the island. haida resulted in thousands of japanese. now they will lose their jobs and be left without a livelihood, which can cause socio-economic consequences for the whole country, where agriculture and fishing are sensitive sectors of the national economy, which are actively subsidized and protected by the state of the kuril islands. more and more. from japan in diplomatic relations without a quota, now you can’t go fishing off these shores. and the islands themselves will now be difficult to visit. the russian

foreign ministry announced the termination of visa-free travel for japanese citizens dmitry gorgon leaves. the republic of donbass festive concerts for the day of russia famous artists came to the inhabitants of the liberation of the territory, natalya solovyova saw how they met in the luhansk republic meets russian artists at every concert full house. i regretted that she did not take a bouquet of flowers for everyone. thank you very much russia thank you very much for your concern. we are with you, and you are with us hello, this landing party is loaded onto buses early in the morning 5 cities of the lugansk people's republic are waiting every time for this holiday, because these are people who truly warmly welcome us in the heart of the trip to the donbass is not a tour mission. and

each artist has her own look and honestly the heart of the blood pours out, when you see these children in in the luhansk baby house, children who were left without relatives for various reasons, the war took away their parents from some babies. just honestly, these are tears and it was not important to see them support support on the handles donate toys in the luhansk clinical hospital a hundred wounded doctors are knocked down they will take care of everyone this is a modest and absolutely some kind of grandiose human professional feat bowing low at the legs. and as they say, many people need attention and support to wash and drink water for those who are seriously ill in a hospital bed. he is quite young approached well and said that we would

pray for you. seryoga get out when she went on stage. it was all before my eyes. that 's enough of this landing pond. and the hall still feels these songs. here they sing only standing up and with tears in their eyes. i planted kings at such moments a flurry of emotions because of the scene too do you have valocordin? i first came here. and, of course, i am very worried. this is my civic duty, lugansk belovodsk, starobelsk cretaceous days of russia are celebrated for the first time in such a wide 4

days in both republics. after all, this holiday is here really long awaited. i just sing along with the guitar. where does the motherland begin, and they get up and sing the choir tycho, not loudly, very carefully. where does the homeland begin and for them it is like an unspoken one. the strength and anthem of russia here, too, it sounds in a special way and will sound in this doubt. no. here is the final point of this concert, the audience in room 300 on the stage a photo for memory, which says that these days of russia in the donbass are still to be repeated, when the night is together luhansk people's

republic

hello kirill vyshinsky is with you, and this let me remind you the program is a typical ukraine. our program is not news, we record it in advance and go out on a weekly basis. we don't compete with news releases. we talk about what made ukraine the way we know it today, the typical

and, of course, the peculiar path that ukraine went through in malarussia from the ussr before it turned out to be the current point. that's what we're interested in, we hope that it's interesting for you, and that's what we'll talk about today. ukraine is losing not only territories, but also population where and when did they leave, who will stay, and the main thing is who will work in ukraine, the expert’s opinion. catherine’s cities, how the current south of ukraine was mastered, the appearance of the state called ukraine has been seriously changing even if the last 30 years. it was the largest country whose territory is completely in europe and remained so even after the return of crimea to the russian federation, today this is no longer the case after the recognition of the independence of the dpr and lpr.

the official area of ​​ukraine was seriously reduced until 2014. it was 63.000 m². today only 524.000. this is 5% less than the area of ​​france in third place behind ukraine is spain of land, which occupies 506,000 m². ukraine is losing not only territory, but also population, and this process did not begin today or even yesterday, the last soviet census of 1989 recorded more than 50 million people living in ukraine, to be exact, 51 million 452,000 34 population growth, due to inertia. it continued in the first years of independence, the peak fell on the year 93, when there were 52 million 244,000 citizens in the country. then the decline began. first and

she is the last census in ukraine in 2001 found that in 8 years since the ninety- third year, the country has lost 8% of its inhabitants, then in 2001 it was home to 48 million 240,000 people. without a doubt, times were difficult, but it is worth noting that this population decline exceeds all evidence-based data of the country's loss from large-scale famine in the thirty-second thirty-third years, which in ukraine is called the holodomor, then they amounted to from two to three and a half million people. latest population estimates that the government cited in january 2020 showed that since 2001 in ukraine it has become almost 11 million. less than about half

of this number are residents of the crimea and the republics of donbass, the second half are labor migrants. according to local data , over the past 10 years , 3 million 300,000 citizens of the country have left ukraine and have not returned . it is also confirmed at the institute of demography and social research of the ukrainian national academy of sciences at least at least three, maximum 5 million people, confirmed its director ella libanova. today's migration processes in ukraine in the story of anna efimova's colorful performance have anti-war actions,

even the national flags of ukraine on administrative buildings in german cities in the old world. this is how they express solidarity with ukraine from moscow, it was europe that sheltered the main number of refugees from ukraine, according to the latest un data, since february 24, more than six and a half million people have left the country, the majority predictably went to poland, about 1 million. the person accepted romania followed by hungary, moldova and slovakia for them, this is the gateway to europe through this gateway to europe they want to leave. after all , it is interesting that, as many of these refugees note, they are not from the southeastern part of the days from the donbass, where the main part of the conflict takes place, they are from the western regions, which were not affected by this, but nevertheless, they leave. moreover, they manage to rent out their apartments, the border

states of the european union sometimes become an intermediate stop. through them the refugees follows transits further to europe first of all, of course to germany and also spain france italy and other countries, some refugees have really far-reaching plans, tell me, is germany your final goal or do you want it? are we going somewhere else? we are waiting. according to some reports , several tens of thousands of ukrainians settled in england in england, known for its strict migration laws, mostly those who have relatives in foggy albion, by the way, even at the beginning of the special operation. london promised to lay ukrainian refugees in confiscated houses of russian oligarchs. whether the british authorities kept their word is not known for certain , but now for the citizens of ukraine the housing problem is in the south in those countries where, at the beginning of the holiday season, hotels simply began to evict refugees temporarily accommodated there, freeing up places for tourists with money. last war

of migration. she accumulated why accumulated because, you know, the fourteenth year was a general fatigue, a general fatigue. in general, then that ukraine is not developing most of the migration wave. this is what is called a vacation in europe. that is, they perfectly understood that europe would accept them, that the group would give them money, they came to hope there and they would give housing and work, despite the difficult situation in their homeland. some refugees remained so optimistic that their everyday life really looked more like a tourist trip with travel notes and sightseeing tours than a struggle for survival. square however, the hopes of ukrainian refugees for long carefree life at the expense of european taxpayers, apparently not destined to come true in the same hospitable germany now, in order to receive benefits, ukrainians

must provide data on their movable and immovable property, as well as on all income , in a word, if you arrived on the latest bmw model, then it would be good to sell it for a start, and only then enjoy all the benefits of the migrant's social package. here is such an apartment for such an apartment you can count on in a state from ukraine, that is, fit into the amount of 600 to 600 euros for four four, against this background, part of the refugees began to return to ukraine. moreover, the russian troops withdrew from kiev, the fighting began to go again, somewhere far away in the donbass exactly , like all previous conflicts in 8 years, in the end , the deep representations hastily , evacuated to lviv before the start of the spa. we returned to the ukrainian capital, and world celebrities and leading politicians followed them, the head of poland, andrzej duda, for example , even managed to get a standing ovation after his recent visit to kiev after his speech in the verkhovna rada i would like you to know that your natural wives

fathers children grandchildren millions of people who left ukraine for poland fleeing from the war. for our country. not refugees. these are our guests. the leader in the number of internally displaced persons from ukraine, russia in the list of countries that gave blood, ukrainians who fled from the hostilities, occupies the third line on its territory, there are now more than 900,000 refugees. and this, despite all the difficulties that had to be overcome, ukraine in every possible way prevented the opening of humanitarian corridors in russia and those that were created right there were fired at all into the independent media space, stories about the horrors of filtration camps and the forced removal of citizens to russia, primarily children, were actively circulating. it is obvious that on the territory of ukraine the road is towards belarus of the russian federation. was practically closed. this is exactly what i'm emphasizing here. there is no website and no europeans here. quite a serious

depreciation opportunity is quite serious. but how much they need it will be profitable. it's a question time until they are all consolidated. this is a fight with russia just like in the zone, tolerance and even sacrifice of europe in relation to ukrainian refugees are increasingly called ostentatious. in any case, the shocking contrast between concern for the inhabitants of ukraine and hostile attitudes towards the same citizens of syria who were also fleeing the war in 2015 is obviously unchanged perhaps only caricatures remain, charly, ebdon, once it was a french edition. already cynically joked about a syrian boy who did not sail to europe, and now he jokes about the topic of rising prices for gasoline and the influx of refugees from ukraine a liter of gasoline 2 euros. ride ukrainians. this is what the caption to recent cartoons says for free and despite the strength of adherence to european values, and among them, as you know, freedom of speech, it is unlikely that any of the ukrainians have such

humor . with our permanent expert rostislav ishchenko rostislav good afternoon rostislav last waves of migration labor wave of evacuation. they change something in the country, or maybe these people will return and everything will be the same as before, well, they definitely change. although because all these people will not return. uh, this is, firstly, uh, labor migration has already begun quite a long time ago and uh already uh, four or three years ago, uh. no, more than 4-5 years ago it was noted, just noted by western observers, that if before that ukrainians came to work in europe in the singular , well, either a husband or wife, in fact, remains looking after the children, then somewhere since about

eighteenth year 17-18 years. they began to come with their families. and from this the conclusion was drawn that, in general, this is labor immigration. it is no longer seasonal. it begins to settle in the western territories. by the way, the poles recorded the same thing. so we saw that when the mass return of e began, not only ukrainians, in general, all guest workers from abroad. during the covid crisis, most of the ukrainians who worked in poland remained at 180 jobs. that is, they are already there somehow. legalized and could no longer live as guest workers, as locals, let them. let not the poles. even if they are not full-fledged citizens, but people who have the right to permanent residence in this country, and more than a million citizens of ukraine have been in poland a little bit constantly, and approximately 600-700,000 of them have not left anymore. uh, with a tendency to settle in the west. eh, arose already

somewhere enough 4-5 years ago. eh, it's very easy to explain. this means that people have been waiting for a very long time when prosperity will finally come in their country; for this, at least two maidan and even started a civil war, unleashed this, well, prosperity, and did not come at the same time. here it is across the road, and across the border, this most blessed west where ukraine was promised to enter, but if you haven’t entered ukraine, let’s do it yourself. let's go in individually . what they actually did. this, respectively, can be assumed that these are the 5-7 million labor immigration that have been recorded. over time, they will completely move to the west. and there will remain further gone wave, evacuation emigration. yes, it means that it was especially large in the first days in the first month of the

special operation, when 5-6 million people fled from ukraine only to europe . this a certain number of people from europe returned somewhere, probably up to half, because immediately after the troops were withdrawn from the kiev chernihiv and sumy regions, there was a flow into the local population, who was returning from europe means, e. well, as far as i know, according to eyewitnesses, kiev has not returned to the fact that there were a lot of people who were before the outbreak of hostilities, but at least it is not as deserted as it was in march, that is, approximately out of these millions six , two or three million have returned, but these are running again. in principle, this means that the e country loses. uh, uh, the most qualified labor

force, because it is clear that it is not the pensioners who leave first of all. well it's a man of working age able to compete for a job. he clings, he gets a job , he gets some kind of housing, which means that he creates the conditions for legalization, then his family begins to come to him, if these people for the most part do not return, what will happen to ukraine with its economy, then pensioners, mostly stay e in the country because there they will be a burden in order to get to the new place somehow. so, try to settle down, because there they will not receive a pension. yes, but on this very at the very least, ukraine was getting some kind of pension, they had some kind of housing, but they weren’t used to living there, and so on. therefore, pensioners mostly stay where they are. consequently, we see an aging population wash out of

qualified professionals, abroad and creation. uh, such an atmosphere of depopulation of the country and the destruction of its economy, which are very difficult to restore in this. that is, in addition to the fact that it is necessary to invest large. and money is the restoration of the economy, which means not only money, but resources in general. we still need to find a human resource, who will master all this, because it turns out that there is no one to manage, there is no one to work , only those who have pensions and pay are left. well, whoever goes to kindergarten means, basically, this is a catastrophe for the state for the internet, that is, therefore, we again say that and therefore, too, ukraine cannot survive as a state, it does not have a qualified government that kills her, uh, destroyed economy. so this is not a qualified government. and here's the last one. yeah it's check out qualified specialists and people of working age leaving and landslide construction of the population, that is, in fact.