about the main events of this minute in our news release, the ukrainian army, having received new weapons from the west, increased the number of shelling of residential areas of cities. donbass, the goal is to inflict maximum damage on people who did not support the nationalists, they are also hit from hail and hurricanes in

gorlovka, the hospital, the school, the kindergarten, is de-energized, the paper factory from the donetsk republic reports our war correspondent pavel prokopenko, according to ukrainian strategists , a strategic military facility in the donbass looks like this gate, garage, gorlovka proselochnaya, street the private sector in all houses are knocked out. here is another arrival in all the houses, the windows of a certain structure are shattered, until the forces of the blast wave crater from a shell in the backyard. well, not in the house. the only thing that the owners of the destruction from the roof of the fences of the garage car can say is that saraev today is ukrainian artillery, which hits mainly satellite cities. donetsk gorlovka makeevka , some scraps from a rocket, i don’t even know this one, over the past day, the ukrainian side opened fire on the cities and towns of donbass for more than 500 once. from artillery systems in 155-mm caliber, as

well as from hurricanes and hail, 14 settlements were fired upon. here is one of the pieces. here he is second. look at the thickness of the car dealership, another military facility in donetsk, though there is no equipment inside, the results of constant shelling by the armed forces, five dead and more than twenty wounded in the past 24 hours pavel prokopenko sergey truskov andrei rudenko oleg bondarenko news. donetsk people's republic ukrainian military continue to arrange combat positions in schools, institutes and hospitals slavic militants. they settled down in the boarding school number one and in the research institute of high voltages. in the same place, they put up multiple launch rocket systems in schools. they equipped firing positions for american howitzers in pokrovsk at the school. they placed

snipers and machine gunners in the yard with a volley fire system, while the gym kept residents of neighboring houses in konstantinovka in educational institutions, barracks and firing positions in nikolaev in the yards in the school mortars, and in the buildings themselves warehouses would supplies was reported by the ministry of defense russia noted this shows the complete disregard of the ukrainian authorities, morality and international humanitarian law. the russian army destroyed more than 500 more military facilities in ukraine, including a mercenary training center, meanwhile , the story of militants is repeating with severodonetsk, who, like mariupol, settled at the factory. well, they have the same way out of laying down their weapons ready or not yet, anton podkovenko found out. 300 or even 400 ukrainian fighters are blocked at the nitrogen plant in severodonetsk, most of them near the first checkpoint of the chemical plant. and there were

about half a thousand civilians who were hiding from shelling. in bomb shelters now, in fact, militants are being held hostage. they are trying to make demands. to give them the opportunity to leave the territory of the chemical plant together with the hostages and provide a corridor for crossing to lisichansk, such demands are unacceptable and will not be discussed, according to the lpr ambassador to russia, rodion miroshnik. there may also be civilians from the militants at the plant. negotiate the goal primarily to withdraw civilians citizens, if the militants release the hostages and are taken prisoner without resistance, they are guaranteed life and treatment. according to all norms of international law, the situation on nitrogen is practically the same as on azov, hostages have also become human shields. also, the nationalists refuse to go out on lazufta. as a result, he gave up, and there were not 400 of them, but six times more international organizations. they confirmed the treatment of prisoners worthy, they all know. brazor steel and so on, their uh, the requirements are, well, just an attempt to inflate their worth for those who have no prices for a long time. they

can demand anything they want, but they need to explain in a nutshell that either you surrender voluntarily and so you let go as a hostage or guys. uh, they won’t take you prisoner to the front line kiev throws thousands of untrained soldiers into battle, they themselves complain all these that they are being sent to the slaughter. even zelensky’s office admitted that up to 200 ukrainian soldiers die daily, and according to unofficial data , the losses of the armed forces are several times higher and it is clear that the ukrainians are trying to avoid conscripting employees military registration and enlistment offices are caught by men, eighteen to sixty years old, where they will have to be by the pool, for example, subpoenas are distributed by an electronic petition on the president’s website with a request to lift the ban on leaving the country for men of combat-ready age gained about 30,000 votes and zelensky’s answer to it is no. relaxation lifting restrictions only after the end of martial law, and this is out of the question. this is how akasy beats

fresh videos of the russian ministry of defense a division of self-propelled artillery mounts received the coordinates of the target from a drone took fire positions and struck at the objects of the armed forces, the gun fired combat missions clearly at the right time quickly as we are told, we hit the target here are the data of the ministry of defense for the day high-precision missiles hit nine areas of concentration of manpower and military equipment, five firing positions of multiple launch rocket systems, while the ukrainians shells intercepted by shells in the areas of long dry kamenka and malaya kamyshevakha are hit from rzso, if our combat vehicles receive damage, they are quickly returned to service by repairmen of the western the military district work in the field day and night, observing. natural disguise. they know literally every screw in this technique and caterpillar wheeled ones. for example, a santehyuk with a

damaged engine was returned to the alley a day later. russian forces also destroyed the book m1 anti-aircraft missile system in the minkovka area of ​​the dpr and hit the mercenaries in the kharkov region in the andreevka region of the kharkov region, with high-precision air-launched missiles, the stationing point of foreign mercenaries was destroyed such blows greatly demoralizes the enemy. remember how the bounty hunters ran to poland after the arrival of calibers at the yavoriv training ground near lviv, also our air defense continues to click ukrainian drones 12 units were shot down in a day, but the main thing was lost two more moments and one court russian air defense systems shot down two over the past day mig-29 aircraft of the ukrainian air force near the village of snegirevka, mykolaiv region, and one su-25 near aleksandrovka, kharkiv region, and our aircraft destroyed more than 170 nationalists in a day. five tanks, six guns, field artillery, and a whole ammunition depot in the

krasnopolie region of the dpr by rocket artillery troops, destroyed more than 300 ukrainian militants. the special operation continues anton podkovenko olga alvukhina vestin. in the copper of the czech republic, they confirmed the death of their citizen, who went to ukraine to shoot russians, but was himself destroyed, in the meantime, to his homeland. a mercenary from south korea escaped who fought on the side of the apu, but was disappointed in kiev regime, however, the punishment will not escape. this was reported in the foreign ministry. dpr policemen met him directly in front of the court will be in south korea earlier in the people's republic of the death penalty, sentenced two britons and one morakan. they now have the right to appeal the verdict to the supreme court of the dpr or to ask for a pardon by the head of the republic. near odessa, local beaches were completely mined and a resident who came to swim with his family was blown up in the odessa administration cynically

stated that the man himself was to blame and offered to reward him with a darwin prize in the kherson zaporizhia region, the first russian passports were issued for applications from those who wished a lot of entries for a month in advance. anton stepanenko was convinced of this zaporozhye russian passports were handed today by the inhabitants of melitopol at the same time russian passports help out the first group who received russian citizenship at this historical event for zaporizhzhya gathered in the assembly hall of the military-civilian administration directly for the presentation of passports were invited in groups of 10 people, but before that, everyone read out the oath of a citizen of russia. it seemed to me a solemn and exciting moment . i myself have been touching the russian woman for 20 years in the smolensk region, so

i’ve been here for more than 50. looking at maxim lazitsky , it was clear how important this ceremony was for him, for how long. he was waiting for this moment. i had hope that yes, they would take us away. eh, like crimea, i really hoped for it, but i was not disappointed. i knew that sooner or later russia would return on its own. original territories. i received citizenship of the russian federation and became a full-fledged citizen of the great powerful state. we will now, uh, equal to a new life, accept applications for russian citizenship in zaporozhye and specifically in the world. poplar started just 2 weeks ago, such an influx of people who wanted to become russians did not expect work on their return. i will say this, upon the return of russian citizenship to the residents of the zaporozhye region, it is proceeding at a record pace faster than it was in the republics of donbass, thousands of people come every day

man at the passport office. uh, more than a hundred questionnaires are processed daily, uh, from fully completed packages of documents for russian citizenship. and they immediately immediately go to the russian federation. passport offices have begun to open from melitopol. in total, in the region, about ten centers for receiving applications for russian citizenship are almost ready to start working. very much already scheduled for a month ahead anton stepanenko valery vinokurov vesti southern sector military spices. in the us, the price of gasoline has updated an absolute record of 5 dollars per barrel. consoles of the summer, can double it reports cnn there in california at some gas stations the price tag is already approaching 10 dollars. the reason for the anti-russian sanctions us diesel fuel stocks are close to zero in the white house plans to use strategic stocks. people want to live in a big way, as before they drive cars, eat whatever they

want, but think about what is happening abroad. there is not a better situation. i do everything in my power to keep high fuel prices, food globally. we are going through the most difficult times in history, but we are helping our allies, while price increases are inevitable. it is necessary even in poland the fuel crisis a sign of protest motorists blocked the entrances to large gas stations with high gasoline prices of eight zł. this is almost 113 rubles. for a liter by the end of june, the cost of fuel in the country may increase by 2.5 times . we'll have

cafes open later, uh, on sunday, or as some people think restaurants that operate under the brand. mcdonald's will be called differently, but suppliers will not affect the taste of the dishes. all the same , the new owner of the network, alexander dialect, told our channel about this. with products already since the fourteenth year, but the corporation itself has reached the point, i have at mcdonald's for import substitution. today we are ninety-eight percent of all russian suppliers, as far as equipment is concerned. it really is a problem. well , there will be import substitution, and we are also going to can you watch the full russian analogues of this interview on our channel after midnight moscow time? russia is completing the rearmament of the strategic missile forces

unique footage of the production of the latest sarmat complex and the first test launch right now in the film by alexander rogatkin. there is attention to the calculation, the commander of the missile forces among the claim of appointment ordered. alert the launcher.

the first test route of the sarmatian will take place from here from the cosmodrome, plesetsk, which is near arkhangelsk rocket has already been loaded into this underground mine and now everyone is waiting only for the command key to start. we set up cameras around the underground shakhta and are asked to move 5 km away from the launch pad. you can hardly see anything from there, but the launch is a test, so security measures have been strengthened. a few minutes before the launch, the hatch cover of the launcher opens with a hiss at the command post of the strategic missile forces and they announce combat readiness.

the rocket is in puffs of smoke, and the fire comes out of the mine, as it were, hovering over it, the main engines are turned on and sarmat goes into the clouds. he will have to fly almost 6,000 km and hit a target at the kura training ground in kamchatka. it seems that the entire cosmodrome freezes in impatient expectation. in the meantime, the rocket goes to a given trajectory. we will tell you how it was developed and created. in russia, the production of a new heavy intercontinental ballistic missile sarmat has begun, now we are in a secret workshop and for the first time we will show you how

the most powerful weapon on earth is made together with the general designer of the missile, vladimir degtyar consider. what is the armor of the sarmatian made of. they are made of a unique alloy, and because of the special milling, the developers call the body of the rocket a waffle. the waffle makes the sarmat lighter and stronger. here the rocket is presented as if assembled. in the final version, there will be protection that will ensure the passage against rocket revolutions. vladimir degtyar was the general designer of the makeev rocket center at one time. he created the sinev naval strategic complex for the development of the sarmatian, it took him almost 7 years to present day. this is the vision behind rocket technology, which was created to operate an enterprise in the head with a state center. this is one of the best rockets in the world. and i'm not afraid of these epithets.

the central command post of the strategic missile forces is located in vlasikha near moscow, literally in the moscow region it is a whole underground city of several floors with endless corridors, bunkers and locks, the length of the tunnels is almost 10 km. they say that in the soviet years a secret metro line was laid here from the kremlin so far no one has confirmed it. as they say, it remains a secret behind seven seals, or rather doors. here, increased pressure is constantly maintained so that in the event of a chemical attack, poisonous gases do not penetrate over the surface of the direct maya ? yet missiles of appointment rocket troops of assignment were on duty rich, if constantly in a special mode the means for controlling

communications of the launcher are ready to perform combat missions commander of the duty forces colonel vasiliev have you decided the official occupation of the calculation? it is here that information from radars flows to the central console. the missile attack warning systems from here control the state of all the country's launchers; this is the heart of strategic missile wars for the commander of the strategic missile forces; all these underground communications are launchers. the mines are like a huge sleeping organism of incredible power, on the pulse of which the duty officers of the central command post hold their hand. now, if you look at her from above before launching, it feels like she breathes, you sigh like that. that's because what's going on inside the uh tanks, uh, the movement is going on. the air is all around. e in the mine. that is, it is all and such a feeling is created, as it is alive, well, we do not dissuade anyone. the sleeping beast

must be kept in constant combat readiness , serviced, repaired, changed old missiles for new ones. in order to carry out the task of strategic deterrence in full, we need new missile systems to replace the outgoing ones. moreover , the complex of the voivode to replace, which he comes to the sarmat complex, he was in operation with ukraine, as it were, yuzhnmash. he was put on duty in the eighties of the last table. the voyevoda rocket or r36m2 is outdated and technically moral. in addition, the americans received all the documentation for it from ukraine back in the nineties . they knew all the weak points of satan, but still, what better sarmatian governor. you know sarmat and the voivode only have the same name, that this is a rocket and the metric characteristics of the rocket are the same, this is the length and diameter, because

both the sarmat and the voivode will be located in the same shakhty but everything else means everything this is not an analogue governor this is a completely new rocket, firstly, it is based on russian materials and completely russian technologies. heavy liquid-propellant rockets have a very long booster section, it is easier on it. in total, to shoot down the american missile defense system, it was precisely based on these flight characteristics of the governor, the shorter the active section of the trajectory and the breeding of warheads , with the achievement of the required speed, the better the security of this missile system and today the active section of the trajectory new missile system. it is one and a half times lower than it was, for example, the voivode's missile system. if you compare yours, this is an active site. this is range. this is precision. this is

the resistance, the striking factor of a nuclear explosion, and many other parameters that in russia exceed the output of the voivode missile according to the nato classification, it is not by chance that they call satan under the nose cone. where we have now climbed in special triangular. the cells housed separable warheads with a total capacity of 500 hiroshi, this is a real doomsday weapon, and so sarmat will be even more powerful. the north atlantic alliance calls the new missile satan 2, the russian army has a richer fantasy and strategic complex. she associates with ancient nomad warriors, the sarmatians inhabited the territory from the danube to the aral sea, warriors who were unpredictable. they were very brave and created a heavy cavalry armed with a long one. uh, heavy spear arrows. well, they also

had a straight, smashing heavy sword, which was a deterrent for the opposing side and was precisely retribution. nomad war helm strategic purpose is simply huge, we warn you right away it is retouched due to extreme secrecy, but you can consider that the fairing is composite and woven from carbon fiber filaments. the sarmatian helmet withstands incredible temperatures and overloads on a special stand at the makeev missile center in miass, we create an atmosphere of effective degrees, that is, in fact. this cosmos is a discharged allowed space. this is where the uniqueness lies. that is, we can work out the evolution of a rocket flight in under these conditions of real space, there are no vacuum dynamic stands of such dimensions, nowhere else, either in russia or in the world. this is a shaft with a diameter of

10 m, a working height of 60 m and down - this is a shaft for another 12 m. and in addition, here is 72 m high, and the door rolls up, the multi-ton door on the rails closes and the pumping of air from this tower begins. the separation of rocket stages with the help of pyrotechnic cartridges is being worked out in real conditions, this would take years. one stage hangs on the crane, and the second stage falls down and is caught fishing special so that it was possible to reuse this material part and depending on the quality. from the cut, we see that the system is working. cord is working or not, for example, you can check how at an altitude of 100 km the sarmatian helmet is fired and the warheads are separated. for

rackets that will keep the rocket for many years so that it is ready to launch at any time. right now the container is on the assembly stand and slightly. rotating around its axis, the container is one of the main components parts of a rocket, or rather a rocket complex, a rocket is not only transported from the manufacturer, but also lives. as a matter of fact, in this container in the mines of the launcher, all communications pass through the container. and your du sarmat was left with only the principle of a mortar launch, when a rocket is

fired from an underground mine like a cannonball . i don't understand where the rocket engine is. that's what kind of contraption such a rocket from a regular launcher starts from the account of the pressure created by the powder accumulator. that's what it is insurance pressure accumulator. that is, here the gunpowder is laid here, the powder charge is laid during the launch, you can clearly see how the powder accumulator pushes the aroma out of the mine. and when the engines of the first stage are started, it is thrown aside by a jet stream. and at a certain height, marching engines turn on, please. here come with me. look, this saves fuel and saves the silo launcher so that it doesn't burn out, yes, so that it doesn't burn out so that it can use everything on appointment for the second time. the sarmatians have a new, more powerful engine than the governor, the range for the new missile system no longer matters,

it can provide this trajectory. around the globe and if the target is in the southern part of the north you can attack, if the target is in the north north you can attack from the south, the existing american system expects a missile flying only through the north pole? desert optida, the humble abode according to the ancient kozelsks, there are only impenetrable forests around it and the starting position of nuclear ballistic missiles one clearing among the pines one missile shaft is covered with a heavy hatch. under our feet is the most promising modern ballistic missile yars, that is, your regiment has actually been re-equipped with these missiles. yes , my regiment has completed rearmament for this missile

system. all missiles are installed launcher . there used to be skeletons here. now there are modern solid-propellant ballistic missiles. in the near future, the rssm will begin to re-equip launchers with governors for sarmatians, the position area of ​​the kaluga missile regiment - this is about a dozen underground mines at a distance of several tens of kilometers from each other, so that it was impossible to destroy the missiles with one blow. now the missile silo is undergoing scheduled maintenance - this is the cover, which the military calls a protective device, opens rather slowly. it can be viewed from all sides and even look into the mine in combat mode, this huge armored hatch weighing 120 tons. he, by the way, withstands a direct hit from an aerial bomb. retracts already protected seconds due to built-in special pyrotechnic cartridges.

nuclear glades in the kaluga forests are surrounded by a fence with live barbed wire and remote control security systems with machine guns and grenade launchers. here you see eight blocks of barrels, 10 barrels in each block, that is, a total of 80 barrels, that is, the terminator is resting. the terminator can only envy in a sieve. you can just blow anything you want and i want to note that such an installation. she is not alone with uninvited guests here, it's better not to meddle. and they were waiting for us here and the commander of the regiment from dmitry kalinin cordially demonstrates his economy. on the ground, there are recently built guard control rooms for combat crews, but the most interesting thing

is, of course, what is underground, tell me, how difficult it is to spend almost all your life underground here. well, maybe for some it will seem difficult, but missile officers are preparing for this and just such military personnel who have some kind of deviation according to these parameters. they are not allowed to enter, and they simply cannot appear here in general. uh, when preparing immediately before the performance for each god on duty with all the officers, legal psychological testing based on the results, which the psychologist does not give a conclusion. maybe this officer would be on duty right now, or not. all regiment facilities are connected by underground tunnels ; there are practically no patterns; it is possible to go to the surface directly from combat duty get into the gym and the pool for a

harmonious neighborhood of a healthy mind and a healthy body. behind this door is the command post of the holy of holies of the rocket regiment. and then we go down, even lower. here on this narrow elevator. we are here with difficulty, we can fit together with the commander of the regiment. and to what depth is the approximate height of the high-rise building? this is how many meters more than 30 m. well, let's go? here in the bowels of the kaluga land at the combat post there is a crew on duty around the clock from here, he controls all the missile silos in the district. from a cramped elevator we get immediately to the household compartment. this is the lowest level of the command post. in total there are 12 places for officers to rest here with a simple uncomplicated movement. it all reclines and turns into

sleeping quarters. that is, as in a compartment carriage, as a compartment in our carriage, it is even better to have bedding here. here it is. in normal mode, the kettle also has a drawer for dishes. where can officers drink tea? there is also a first aid kit and a toilet. and now we need to go upstairs again, but already on the iron stairs, there is a control panel for strategic missiles. the command post of the missile regiment is considered the safest place on earth. it is in a steel capsule and suspended in an underground mine on shock absorbers to withstand an earthquake and a nuclear explosion. now the officers are on real combat duty, and we were asked not to distract them from

strategic tasks with our questions, only to watch the filming from a certain angle and not try to press the buttons on the remote control, otherwise they would not let them in again. this is how the command container looks like point in the section above the compartments of the combat crew there is another 10 floors of secret communication equipment, electric generators, ventilation equipment, fuel and provisions, all this structure is held by hydraulic suspensions. heaps of explosion it is they who will not allow the shock wave to destroy the command post and keep the capsule in a stationary state. the details of combat duty at the command post were initiated by another officer of the kozelsk missile division, major artyom gogogulya , at the training post at the academy of the strategic missile forces, my father rocket man. i followed in the footsteps of my father and

military family. my mom is also in the military, as it were. i knew firsthand from a young age. i was with my father in the service in the barracks. basically, he knew what they were doing. for a very long time now, major garagulya is undergoing retraining of the military academy of the strategic missile forces and is mastering the control of the sarmatian used sarmat missile system, at the moment we are studying him in the disciplines of the military academy. we study the state of the technical systems of the product itself of the rocket itself after that graduation from the military academy. i will be on combat duty. on this rocket, the finger on the button never shakes no. the first thought is to complete the task. the second thought is what

will happen, then in the first place, of course, the task. this should be done by someone, and i decided that this someone would be i, i decided that i would be on combat duty at the drug-addicted point of the missile regiment, defending the homeland, the sovereignty of my country. there are almost 6,000 people of the missile troops who do not leave their combat posts. our calculations twice a week on tuesday and friday change and three or four days without going out without going out. they live here, eat, rest at certain intervals . after 6 hours, they are at combat posts. there are so many legends about this place, however, that they dug here. even the metro lines from the kremlin are a secret, probably hiding military legends - this is good,

but there is absolutely no need for this to always have a railway, although the city of odintsovo is a city of metros and rocket builders. that there is this city was created specifically for them, because here was the headquarters of the strategic missile forces and all the metro builders during construction. well, they settled, so, probably, this legend was born. hello friends. let me treat you to a mix from tele2 50 gb of movie music and a discount on smart

devices, we supplement the ideal ingredients in one subscription and buy osago can be compared in parallel with one and a half million and one more motorist. take ostankino with you for 159. white friday discounts up to 50 percent jbl wireless headphones with a 50% discount m.video rehearsing show me the joy with 5% cashback on all this opening summer

discounts and convenient delivery from june 14 to 15. buy in the yandex.market app boyson bailfil pillow with a 75% discount. this is lena not only that she found the apartment of her dreams, she completed all the necessary documents for the purchase. and now she has become the owner of an apartment in a nine-story building near the park, because the apartment is now being bought on m2.ru on the polaris wi-fi collection control your equipment from anywhere in the world. why do you need my megapowers? you can also activate

i activate my free gigabyte minutes transfer, unlimited social networks and music and much more on the new megafon tariffs free main debit card with double income from renaissance bank credit high interest balance on the account and cashback for all purchases until july 3 and get 1,000 rubles. from renaissance credit bank, you travel all over russia, we increase the rate by 5% bonus on your first deposit in any bank on financial services, register and open a deposit online. previously, a key was used. it was an electromagnetic lock key that closed the circuit and the rocket launch was now used

, this card is installed, it is a special card reader. after that, we can launch a rocket launch order. given by the supreme head, commanding by his order. i'm doing a task. the execution of this order is worked out to automatism. officers perform these operations several times a day, attention, we will receive an order to launch. rocket left received order. first time receiving orders. the second to control the launch sequence is to control the passage of launch operations in past state of launchers. the first launch, began with all the launchers the report accepted. but the order to launch ballistic missiles must

come from the famous nuclear briefcase. this is the same nuclear suitcase of the head of state , one of the very first, it can be said that this is the grandfather of domestic nuclear suitcases, it is believed that it belonged to leonid ilyich brezhnev. many people think that it is in this suitcase that the red button for launching ballistic missiles is located, but this is not quite right. and now we'll see what inside the suitcase. sergey valeryevich so where is the notorious red button of the indicated device in this nuclear suitcase, as in the common people, they say nuclear suitcase, red buttons, no, but here is the red button for pointing the signal. we have a white button, and a red button is signal cancellation. the suitcase was developed in the mid-seventies for brezhny at the leningrad design bureau impulse on the initiative of the chief

designer of the soviet combat control system of the strategic missile forces taras nikolaevich sokolov usa already they deployed new medium-range missiles in europe and the flight time to the strategic facilities of the soviet union was reduced to seven minutes . it was necessary to quickly decide on response measures. for a quick decision by the country's leadership, a device was needed that should always be with it. two suitcases were made. one is even bright red so that it can be seen from afar. there was a red leather case. well, firstly, for aesthetics and for perception. a. what is his fate? where is he going gone? well, i think somewhere, too, is in a museum or stored in accordance with the services of the suitcases. for brezhnev, they were transferred to the general staff , having personally demonstrated the work of marshal garkov and colonel-general okhrameev, but there were doubts

how seriously ill the general secretary would be able to deal with all these access keys and various punched cards, which is why the idea arose with two buttons. make two buttons for lenin ilyich, one red and the other yellow, so that he does not get confused. well, at least this, so that it is more or less clear with regard to development suitcase, then, of course, two firms competed here. and i think that in the end, as far as i know, the moscow firm won. at the moscow institute , automatic equipment named after semenikhin developed for brezhnev a slightly different control system for the kazbek portable subscriber terminal cheget, but it is not known for certain whether they saw him for the first time, the secretary general's acquaintance with the suitcase fell through for technical reasons with one of the designers, yes, with one designer. he told me this funny incident when

the first time they brought a suitcase for brezhnev, the kremlin and since he was not busy, the receptionist was told. here, wait an hour. hmm statesmen are big things, but we say, in order not to waste time, we decided to check how it works from the kremlin where there is a very powerful defense. we tried it on the window sill, but nothing happens, the signal is muffled. we are in a panic. well, we think that everything sailed now should throw everything out, but thank god that the neighbor’s assistant came out and said. sorry today leonid can't accept you the necessary changes and it was the chegem terminal that was put on combat duty, which is exchanged and to this day its first user was chernenko from gorbachev, chagit went to yeltsin. now this briefcase in the exposition of the yekaterinburg museum of the first president of russia, we see e buttons with commands and buttons with

digital codes, two buttons, apparently, not without numbers. they are closed, that's exactly what she did, it's clear and what specific elements consists of e, a cat, which is transmitted to e, military units for assignment to 10 weapons. we do not know one button press is not enough to launch ballistic missiles. even the leader of a country can not make a single decision on the use of nuclear weapons. the complex is, in fact, a communication apparatus, the task of promptly holding a meeting between all persons. e, which these complexes are on alert, and then, if necessary, promptly transfer the code order to the troops on the use of e, nuclear weapons. three suitcases were constantly on combat duty. the head of state, the minister of defense and the chief the general staff cheget was worn by a special officer usually of the navy. at

least one case of using the cheget system is known. in 1995 , the norwegians launched a rocket with a meteorological probe, without informing russia, the missile attack warning system worked flawlessly and yeltsin opened his briefcase. e-e missiles from artic, which coincided with american political missiles flying over the north pole towards russia, but it quickly became clear that the missiles were deviating from the course not directed towards russia the first time took advantage. uh, my suitcases, which are carried around me all the time. so they were with me in the morning. by the way, i took advantage of the general, by communication with all the minister of defense at once, so to speak

, the control of the landing place, and so on, then everything was lived from beginning to end. i mean, they certainly didn't expect us to catch her a bit. it's still not that big, we caught her fear. on the body of the yeltsin suitcase in the form of a logo of the well-known company samsanite, a representative the american company was assured that they had never worked with the russians on retaliatory nuclear strike systems against the united states, however, in those years, and this was not the case under the existing strategic offensive arms treaty, the americans had their own office on the territory of the votkinsk machine-building plant, which produced ballistic missiles overseas inspectors. they brought in almost 250 tons of special equipment, placed surveillance cameras everywhere and checked each missile with tape measures in the

case of vodkinskaya, undressed to the goal when we allowed american officers to live on the territory of a strategic enterprise where our tatabels were made. hop, this also needs to be talked about. they controlled one by one how many missiles we took out and even knew where. and so america kept in the nuclear potential. they knew everything and even more about the new contract with nv-3, signed in 2010. this unilateral control has been abolished. and the procedure for transferring the nuclear briefcase eventually became a tradition; the strategic portfolio turned into an attribute from a symbol of the state power to which the president for his entire term. maybe you never even touch it, but he is always near the officer on duty, comrades of the supreme calls, imagining on the occasion of the transfer of control of the country's strategic nuclear forces to you, the senior shift colonel of sorts. over time, the cheget

underwent a serious modification, and how it now looks inside is a state secret. the academy of strategic missile forces has collected samples of all types of nuclear missiles that have ever defended the borders of our motherland this place is simply amazing in its scale, here are the very first missiles that korolev designed and the latest avangard with a hypersonic controlled unit. this is a hulk, by the way, these missiles are already in the underground mines on the combat defense. this missile system was put into service 3 years ago to the target of a combat, gliding block flies at an amazing speed of 28 machs or almost 10 km / s. while one vanguard is

launched with the help of one medium-class missile, in the future they will install on heavy sarmatians several hypersonic units at once and the combat capabilities of the strategic complex will grow many times over with the creation of the vanguard created a new era, the era of hypersonic weapons. well, by the way, today no one in the world is on duty, but we have, with regard to the sarmatian. this is a different missile system. it is based on the carrier. it is much more powerful than the carrier of the vanguard and it was created, among other things, for the combat equipment of the vanguard, taking into account the fact that their number at this complex may be more mm, this is not even a museum, but a real the temple of domestic rocket science along the walls in full size are placed carriers of nuclear weapons against the background of these giants, a person seems to be a

helpless insect. yes, it is here that a person is truly aware of the finiteness of being itself. each missile is special. with each missile , a whole historical and technological stage in the creation of e-missile weapons began, for example, with the r12 rocket, in principle, e, strategic missile troops began. the cuban missile crisis arose. well, the caribbean crisis did not arise because of it, but because of the need to protect our country and in order to respond to the threats that our country faced at the time of its appearance , it was necessary to deliver this effective type of

weapon to cuba. the enemy ensured the solution of important strategic tasks. each of these missiles can hit washington, the panama canal, we, bitch, probably also in any city on the southeast coast of central america or the caribbean pool. 25 minutes after the start of the sarmatian from plesetsk, through closed channels, a message arrives about his successful arrival at the kamchatka test site. there was literally jubilation of a successful launch, the rocket flew completely according to the calculated technical characteristics, the warheads separated on time and hit the conditional target at exactly the right time in the right coordinates, but the

father of armats vladimir degtyar was most pleased that day. after all, the country of soviet times did not create anything like this. we are capable, we know how to do all our positions virtually the entire path that we have traveled when creating this complex is brought at the head, it is pleasant to realize and see the birth of your child. a 200-ton child, who threw away his accelerating stages and lost 20 times weight during the flight, was met in kamchatka . when it was almost midnight there, three luminous dots appeared in the black sky above the kura range. the flying lights grew brighter, and then the sarmatian blocks split one after another . disappeared behind the hundredth fact, the arrival of the product, i

confirm. a few seconds later , another shooting star flashed over the horizon. this is the third step. sarmat burned up in the atmosphere. in the morning, a helicopter flew to the crash site with a search group of snow in kamchatka still lying a meter-long blanket. but it clearly shows the funnels of blocks being transported to the ground. the training and combat unit arrived without a charge , leaving the given area with amazing accuracy. at the same time, this funnel is 20 meters in diameter and 8 meters deep. closed military settlement kura's test site is located under the shadow of the majestic klyuchevskaya sopka, which regularly sprinkles snow-white snowdrifts under the window with its ashes. here we can see our village keys.

right next to it is the famous klyuchevskaya sopka, the most active volcano on the kamchatka peninsula. and here it is located on an area of ​​​​about 1,000 km. uh, the battlefield bark, our range, the world 's only largest shooting range for ballistic missiles. here they live in anticipation of eruptions shudder from constant earthquakes and encounter bears. almost more often than blocks from ballistic missiles? this is the fuel tank of a ballistic missile stage since the formation of the test site in the

fifties of the last century, more than five and a half thousand warheads have fallen in these parts. this is very, very rare. and we only heard them, that is, the military warns us that in such and such periods. e, will be empty and we ask you not to visit this area. this is for tourists and casual hunters in the sky, something strange is happening, and the locals are already used to coming hunting. well, tell me, where he sees some kind of tail, somewhere a ball, there he also thinks of some kind of iris, that they get here from petropavlovsk-kamchatsky for almost a day, which is 600 km on a bad road. in general, the inhabitants of this amazing place do not complain about their fate in the least, it is impossible to find more beautiful than these hills in all of russia and,

of course, not some kind of end of the world, why on the edge? well, just the same, russia begins here, we live in the beginning. so for the sarmatian here in kamchatka, everything is just beginning, he will have a few more visits to the smoking volcano, before, than they put him on combat duty, and he will fall asleep for a long time in the depths of the positional regions of russia, wake up the heavenly nomad. we hope that there will never be anyone who wants to. the large-scale rearmament of the strategic missile forces should be completed within 2 years, and as soon as all the sarmatians take their places in the underground mines, russia will receive reliable nuclear parity for the next half century.

different eras different rulers one great power wanted to deceive

fate with you, you can’t deceive these places tender feeling, my heart is free to power one great countries. galya, we watch the history of russia in the application or on the website for free without registration.

about the main events of this minute in our news release today, the day of russia is celebrated in honor of the adoption of the declaration on the state sovereignty of our country and right now congratulations from the international space station.