they invited about 110 teachers of school principals in order to understand how to build a synchronized education system. and just next week , teachers, only teachers, will come to us again, including the territory of the liberated, in order to prepare the program to adapt it accordingly. well, to understand the specifics that turned out to be children who taught there, the main meaning of it is that no matter who you ask the russian language, the russian language has always been removed. uh, with the main subject of the liberal periphery. and here, and this means literature means everything connected with it, so we will get acquainted with the teachers, our doors are open, schools are open, our school directors are great fellows, because they work as one team

on the most difficult issues, and education, of course, you will agree, like health care, but education concerns children . and children are the holy future generation. andrey yurievich thank you very much for the interview. thank you daria goodbye. so it was an interview with the governor of the moscow region andrey vorobyov about how the regions. and what do they stake in the current conditions, say today on this site , dedicate a lot of whole discussions to this issue, of course, and by tradition, at the st. a short advertisement, after which we will return. veniamin ivanovich greetings.

thank you for agreeing to answer our questions. i know that you have a very rich program on the forum. could you tell us more about those agreements that you have already signed, you plan to sign, well, the day is actually busy and it is not the number of agreements about their qualities that matters here, because as we play at the stage, the paper endures everything, but it is important to implement. speaking, we must speak in numbers, but today i signed investment agreements for about 150 billion rubles. and not only the economy of the edge of the economy, as such, probably, and the country only because we are the south of the country, we are the guarantor of russia's food security, we the breadbasket of our russia we are the health resort of our russia in

fact with anton the resort complex of our country and these are all possibilities. today's modern country, because investors are not only from our region, but investors from all over the country, and it is important today that they believe in their country, they believe in the kazakh region, as a region where they invest their investments. and of course, we have to do everything we do, i mean, i as the governor of the administration, to actually justify their trust, they must be sure of safety. your investment and make a profit. where they invest, well, they invest first of all there, what is understandably in demand, what is in demand today in the region of the granary, and in the sanatorium resort region, of course. today the hotel is a sanatorium hotel. they come to the fore, because today they are in great demand, very, very much in demand. and, of course, this makes me

happy. we cannot but rejoice, because the wine share of the investment agreement is, of course, construction and reconstruction. new hotels and existing ones and it's around here on somewhere 90-100 billion, of course, this was signed, and this is sochi, this is anapa, and the whole coast. and, of course, investors believe that today's investments in the resort complex will bring results and bring dividends for business. i don’t even care about business, but in the region we created the conditions for them to actually believe that this business is important from the point of view, including not because today there are opportunities for it in the country. well, they removed all sorts of horizons, but because in fact we set such mm investment opportunities in the region so that they are actually invested, because even

a change in the legislation of a part of the five-hundred-meter zone, and a turkish water where housing cannot be built. it was my position to set up only sanatorium hotels, uh, almost from the first day, uh, the krasnodar territory is not a sleeping area. including capital city. this resort and the development of the region should be a resort sanatorium, hotels, and hotels should have come to the fore. and they went out today the first plan from the point of view of anton's simple development of the deputy is probably important, which spurred investors today to invest in the 14-resort complex. and, of course, the general situation, which is caused by the sanctions, of course, again. i appreciate sanctions. it's like new opportunities, regions, like new opportunities, because in fact, why can't we invest our regions in our country and save money, there will be investments that are actually protected. well,

where to put on, and the development of the country is necessary, especially in part. resort complex and today we have it again, i emphasize more than 100 billion rubles. but 90,100 billion rubles. - this is the part that, within the framework of the agreement, concerned directly with the second resort complex, an important component today too. i can say that this is in the fact that the food industry. we didn’t talk about it yesterday, but today today, in fact, even the pasta factory has an investment of about 4 billion rubles. in krasnodar, but then think about what it will be profitable. and today it is profitable, because it is the domestic market and pasta region. also, fast food pasta. turns out it's not the final product. and it's like a doshirak. only it's not doshirak. it's much better, better quality, because the flour will be from kuban wheat. these same pasta will be redeemed flour, and in the aggregate there will be high

quality in the juice, and in fact. it's not even import substitution. this is our product, but today there is actually a demand. it gives birth to an offer and today i am this investor who is going to build a pasta factory hmm, but this he u made u a reality, what we dreamed of, so as not to sell raw materials. but to sell the final product, that is, not wheat, and we just dreamed of flour. and now we are not just flour, we are now a flour product, we can sell it will have to be the country's market, of course, but caviar. after all, i want to clarify whether investors are predominantly russian or many foreign, and i want to ask right away that there are cases when, for example, previous foreign investors refuse their own obligations. and here we see that the forum has quite a lot of countries of increased interest, while others want to come and invest in their place. by the way, take this to our region. i want to say that 90% of foreign investors have not abandoned their

obligations. or is it surprising us, because, of course, our kuban investors are even russian investors. they would gladly occupy the niche they have and in general would gladly occupy the niches left by foreign companies. well, i emphasize once again, if we look at this situation in relation to our region, but they do not leave they don't leave a niche, so we're just expanding it for our russian investors. yes, i can safely say that new ones do not come, but those that were not go away, but the possibilities of the domestic market and the region and the country. they provide new opportunities. now i emphasize not even competitive ones, because today the capacity is such that even i think that we will simply saturate the market and the regions and countries with our products with our products with our products. it is important today to take advantage of the situation. now underlining you have to use the situation not to get confused. and here

they talk a lot on the forum, just about the food crisis, which was not created by us. and as our foreign partners say. here you said that output is increasing . pleasure. will this product be enough to feed us and other interested countries? i have no doubt that enough is enough. trust me, no doubt about it. today. i can talk about wheat, which is also like i said. hmm uh, it has always been an export potential, and the regions, of course, and the countries, too. eh, today we are sure that wheat, which is 100% new crop and we have enough and enough for export is a question. this is the most important thing, the only thing is how much we will need to export, because today i say again that they exported, if, to be honest , they exported wheat, and they already made flour from it, and

then all kinds of pasta were made from flour, and then we they were also sold, so today we ourselves will make an underline again. it's very important from your wheat with a high addition absolutely right to make flour from flour, make pasta and and the whole uh, there is a line of everything that can be made from kuban wheat and sold to us on the domestic market of the region and the country. that is, today, by and large, we will definitely provide ourselves. i don’t understand about some kind of food shortage, there can be no talk of it. i can also emphasize once again that today the yield in the kuban is such that we can safely enter the asian markets, if necessary, with our wheat, and african markets with our wheat, that is, it is enough of it. and it is very important that selection of wheat, that is, they are kuban seeds, they are domestic, they are our russian ones. this is important. they we are completely independent of seed imports;

in fact, we will always be the guarantor of russia's food security, we will always be on the left. this is what we must also understand. and, probably, be proud of it, krasnodar territory. has always been touristy. these are the agreements that you have just described to what extent they will increase opportunities in terms of tourism potential. i think potential. and here today we answer 117 18 million vacationers a year today to talk about the season. it can almost be forgotten. eh? the krasnodar territory has become a year-round resort, and even krasnaya polyana we still call it a winter mountain-climatic resort. no, it is also year-round. and there is always a vacationer. and so, if we are talking about 17 18 million people breathing out today, we accept it taking into account the implementation of those investment projects that are scheduled today as projects that will be implemented. we can see each other until thirty

million vacationers a year and believe me it will be very high quality conditions. learn high-quality comfortable conditions for vacationers and service. yes, this is an important component today, you can build very comfortable hotels. well, there will be no service. eh, of course, this is not the same rest, but all this is spilling over the centers. even today, an agreement has been signed on e, the center there for ski ski training for the gastronomic center, that is, for the center including staff level training, that is, you see the business yourself oriented. he understands that if hotels, sanatorium hotels are actively built, then, of course, staff will be needed and quickly. they create conditions for another business so that qualified waiters and service personnel appear, and this is natural. this is a normal process. we just need time for all this to appear on the black sea coast, the krasnodar territory. i think, well, for 2-3

years there is more than one project, based on the fact that if you didn’t sign it, it won’t be implemented for 2-3 years, and believe me, we will get a completely different level and quality, the black sea coast from the point of view of a garden resort complex, completely different in terms of service level and quality. i am actually convinced of this, that is, i conclude that all the key projects they have saved the situation. here with unemployment, as it is now. is it possible now to keep jobs to fulfill all the obligations of the projects, as i understand there are absolutely these people. uh, to say that, uh, the region's economy is stable and growing. i even give you again. i don't like numbers because people don't care, but 2021 is the year of pandemics. our economic growth amounted to 8.5 percent in 2021 this year. well, let's see , they are counting in the fall, but it's not like there is

such a failure in the economy and in the development of the region. we do not see and do not see the prerequisites. and this is the glory of god, therefore we have full confidence that the krasnodar territory is a kubanite region. really stable today stable against all odds challenges. and, of course, developing is of fundamental importance today, and today we are doing everything so that investors still emphasize only russian investors. here, believe me. we focus on them. first of all, they believed in our region and invested money in their country. here in itself by and large. we developed our regions in this case, the krasnodar territory, and you know, we are talking today, we are used to it, there we will have some kind of european or other resort, not only our resort will be better than us. hmm. well, i i'm talking about the krasnodar territory, for sure. it can get better and even regardless of what he says, but he is short there, he is three months four months. listen, well, today the number of water parks

that are being built will allow you to relax on the black sea coast in any weather in any weather. we can do just as well and we can do more thank you very much for answering our questions. i wish you this heat tests you for strength foam materials come to the rescue, foam plastics provide a comfortable temperature in the house season penoplex heat durable home. this is a vtb advertisement and it's time to speak frankly there are things that will not disappear anywhere our experience gained over decades, which helped us become

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any inhabitant of the galaxy can become this bank , that's what the largest bank is - a post bank. if you want to be aware of the latest events, a unique section of the news tier in the new social platform, the tier will select news for you according to your interests, the tier of news is only what is important for you , set right now everything is unstable in investments, as in this video. everything can take off in a moment or fall down with a reliable nose. affiliate market change is only part of your strategy. i will give finance a reliable partner for your investments well, what about the first day of the main program of the st. petersburg international economic forum is drawing to a close, one can already say what were the main topics discussed by experts and in the spotlight today,

including, of course, fuel situations. they have very difficult prices for gasoline, in particular for gaz they break all records. we see this in our western partners in foreign countries. what is the situation in russia, what can we face, does not threaten the russian budget with a deficit due to the embargo introduced, including by various countries this is also what our experts said today. and, for example, i remind you that our studio always has the most authoritative speakers and now i offer you an interview with the head of gazprom neft alexander let's start our conversation with the situation on the oil market. at the beginning , restrictions were imposed by the united states and great britain on the purchase of russian oil, later europeans partially joined them. here, how do you think these steps will be reflected in the global market and directly in the market russian, but if we talk about the sanctions that

were introduced in the united states in the uk rather, this is such a political gesture and political act. uh, because it is impossible to talk about some kind of strategic cooperation between the russian oil industry and, accordingly , consumers in these countries. yes, there were shipments, but they were insignificant in volume and were of such a pro-tunistic arbitrage nature. that is, when it was opened from impossibility, then resignations were carried out, respectively, only the economy stopped working, there were no deliveries. if we talk about interaction with europe, then it really wore. this is no longer situational, but strategic in nature, and indeed, over these decades, an appropriate infrastructure has been built into it. uh, the european market was quite efficient, well, until recently, in terms of transaction costs, both for europeans and for us, and in principle, if you

look at european oil refining, then, uh , many plants were just built for russian oil of the yurls grade , and accordingly, а с and they were set to recycle, no, that's why, of course, this is an embargo - it, uh, will certainly have consequences , if it was a simple decision, easy to implement and a decision that would not carry any consequences, then, probably, it would have been made earlier and, accordingly, would have entered earlier. there were no necks, so there were no exceptions, and the decision was made. if to speak about the consequences, it is probably difficult to quantify them now, because the situation is in dynamics, the rules of the game are still not fully defined, so we can probably talk about some simple trends. eh, but it's absolutely obvious that all this

talk about the bombarga was first a conversation and now a decision has already been made, because it has not yet entered into force. but this has certainly affected the price of oil, and this has affected, respectively, the cost of oil and oil products for consumers in europe. and then it will be. well, it's probably even harder, because that the oil that leads from the russian oil market. it is necessary to replace this oil and other regions, respectively, other logistics are more expensive. this will affect the cost of oil, respectively, oil products, the next task is to provide logistics, because a number. secret factories, uh, connected with friendship, you need to solve the problem of supplying oil to these factories. next, you need to solve the problem. there is insufficient tank farm construction of a veterinary park for the development of primary processing, which would be in line with the new oil grades. e a number of plants, yes, now

oil refining, it has a high margin in europe, but if you look at the efficiency of oil refining in europe, its profitability for investors and owners in recent years. it was low, so any inefficiency. e can lead to a decision, and the need to close factories, the closure of factories, respectively, the shortage of petroleum products. it is necessary to bring another transport arm, more expensive oil products, possibly, and interruptions, so this is, let's say, thai prospects that exist, but again, we can only talk about some trends now. er, well, it's hard to say, respectively. these are the quantitative consequences, and how it will be directly i want to say again that stabilization should probably take place first. it is clear that the energy market is changing and, probably, not for the better, primarily for consumers, who in this situation will probably have to pay,

respectively, this additional inefficiency that is created by political decisions, if earlier with e, then what -that time back. until the start of the event. these initiatives are like organizations. still, one could say that economic logic determined the landscape and architecture of the market, and, accordingly, market forces. demand, supply and competition, respectively, determined the suppliers and energy carriers that prevailed and because of this, there was some kind of economic rationality behind this. then, well, after they began to make such political decisions and manage the market with political decisions, that's all. this certainly leads to correspondingly less effective additional costs, including transaction costs, and, of course, the world economy will have to pay for this. well, first of all, there is certainly a consumer. if we talk about the custody deal

, plus literally 2 weeks ago it was decided to increase production by a total of 432,000 barrels per day. it is 648,000 barrels per day. here. how do you think, to what extent this solution will help to find the very balance of supply and demand that all participants in the transaction are looking for, but in principle, of course, this is a logical decision, because at the moment we see a certain imbalance and demand somewhat exceeds supply. therefore, this is an increase in the quota. it is, in principle, obviously correct and logical. and the only thing i probably didn't . wait for some serious price correction, because if we talk about the prices that are currently on the market, they are determined not only by this slight imbalance of supply and demand that exists at the moment, but it is number and is determined by these political factors by talking about the embargo decisions of the postponed embargo. and, of course, it also affects the price. uh, those

inflationary processes that were launched a year or two ago all determine the high price, so i definitely want to say again. this is the right decision, but it is unlikely that it will somehow seriously affect the level. what is the age today? if i 'm talking about the oil industry, the level of technological sovereignty, how independent are we today from supplies from other countries? well if we're talking about the oil industry, then uh, if it 's the production of some kind of drinks, then everything is enough here. it's just, yes, you have a formula and a recipe for, uh, some kind of syrup that gives unique qualities to your drink. then there are technologies for mixing bottling - this is basically everything. if we talk about the oil industry, hundreds of technologies are needed for the functioning of the oil industry, respectively, tens of thousands of items of equipment, and there are various ones, including new materials and, of course, with no country in

able to produce absolutely all this number of technologies and, accordingly, the entire range of equipment, but this is not necessary for technological sovereignty , it is very important to produce. uh, really have the ability to implement critical technologies to produce critical equipment over the past 10-15 years. we have done a lot and the fact that in these sanctions conditions we continue to operate steadily, extract, process, sell oil and develop our production. says that the level of our technological independence of sovereignty is very high, of course, not everything has been done yet, but the work is being carried out and, in principle, i am sure that in a short time we will be able to say, and already in such a complete technological fuss. again, it is probably impossible to produce everything, but it is not

necessary. well, i understand correctly, in order to consolidate these needs to the maximum, today we are also actively training those people who will be involved, including in resolving issues of technological sovereignty, but in order to solve these problems, what can i say that the industry and our company, the created ecosystem, the participants in this system are our colleagues from other companies, not all service companies. these are equipment manufacturers and machine-building enterprises. of course, universities play a very important role in this work with pockets. accordingly, we have created a league of universities e, the company gazpromneft has been participating in this league for almost 30 years, and together with them we implement not only educational programs , but also with a special master's degree programs, but together with universities we implement research programs from each university that is of practical importance to us is very important. ah, they involve those professors and,

accordingly, these scientists, who are also very important to involve, respectively, from students and a lot of students with whom we work, they, respectively, get practice and work on our tasks. these are potential, both employees of our companies, and very much visible. we are now examples where students become technology entrepreneurs. we encourage this in every possible way through the creation of energy clubs. e. universities, where we respectively share the tasks that our company faces and will pass the industry, but also, accordingly, we create conditions for these new technological ideas to receive appropriate initiatives. we have four accelerators of many companies. rather, there are a lot of entrepreneurial ideas from these student ideas. uh, in principle, they have already become such technology companies and have received the appropriate financing. because it already has the corresponding nbp. and a prototype question regarding

the agenda at the forum, in general, are gazprom planning to sign any agreements here and how large-scale work this year is here in st. petersburg . well, as in general, in previous years, in principle, every minute. she scheduled a lot of appointments. including a lot of meetings with e-delegations of foreign partners. and as for the signing of a lot of agreements. these are different agreements, like the supply of our products. services uh, well accordingly, this is the implementation of some joint projects in the field of education, scientific research, the creation of new products, e.g., aimed at ensuring technological sovereignty. well, the digital transformation of our activities and digital transformation. thank you very much for the interview and good luck at work. thank you. porn. thank you so much. always wondering where it

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perfect solution for kitchen countertop factory moisture-resistant, reliable, eco-friendly cedar is an ordinary countertop, and there is cedar, ask kitchen manufacturers for a cedar countertop well, we continue to analyze, the final work of the main program of the st. petersburg international economic forum was discussed here today, of course, not only about the fuel market, but also about the fertilizer market food

security , in general, became one of the topics of a separate session, at which they talked, among other things, about the prospects for hunger, prospects that seem absolutely real today, at least so according to experts from various countries, they mean dozens of states that may suffer from this very famine. this is of course with high energy prices. and of course, with the same situation in the fertilizer market. what kind of situation? what are the prospects for overcoming the crisis right now in our live interview with the head of the president of the russian association of fertilizer producers andrey andrey andreevich hello, you participated today in a panel session where you discussed food safety on the planet. what are the key real solutions now for solving this problem, what is being discussed here on the site, the food crisis is being discussed, and in fact, uh, this panel, in my opinion, just brought together

such serious participants as the market, so and regulators, and representatives of, uh, international organizations. like wow, that's why we really discussed those problems. yes them, actually a number of consumers of the largest consumers were attended by two ambassadors of e, eurasia and senegal and the minister of chemical industry in india, which is the main consumer of our general fertilizers, therefore, we discussed all the issues directly. as they say about the labors before eating some are called? here, indeed, here, uh, exists today? my problems are, firstly , sanctions, in fact. as the president of the trail, i can say that almost the entire mineral fertilizer industry of the russian federation fell under sectoral sanctions due to the sanctions imposed against their shareholders, plus the sanctions imposed against, add to this tension

belarus potassium. and today, if we talk about the global world production of mineral fertilizers, and the absence of china's main exporter of mineral fertilizers in the market. that is, today, if we calculate uh, we can say, well, definitely, that minus almost 35-40% of the physical volume that was traded in fertilizers on the market. no, that is, no matter what the price reaching out to a ton to bring it to your own land, how to invest in the harvest, yes it is impossible for many countries to bring it into the field, and here. uh, it’s russia that needs to be done, uh, with belarus it supplied 65% of all of their mineral fertilizers in developing countries. these are the countries that are already experiencing huge funding problems. yes, and actually

from technology. the introduction of mineral fertilizers and this is also superimposed on developing inflation. and what is the harvest, this is fertilizer and plant protection products and fuels and lubricants, look what is happening with prices. e for oil with diesel prices and again for tractors and so on. that is today's today's future harvest of the twenty-second twenty-third season. he is already in the deepest crisis. and we, as if with no foot, i believe, are in this crisis in food, which will happen, but it will already happen, and we need to give ourselves a full account of this. i mean, this is the problem. there with ukrainian grain 20 million tons. this is an episode of time, no accumulation of them today. this is a global problem, humanitarian, global, the problem of hunger for 23 years. she's almost starting to unfold. we are already in front of our eyes. that is, what is not included will not

be included, it is. there is an important question. see, we're in a brand new situation right now with exports with imports, primarily with exports of 150 countries, russian producers sent their fertilizers. now how much you send for export, and what situation it depends on the company in different ways, yes, that is, the potash market is probably in a big crisis, because after all, it is 40% of belorusskaya uralkali alley. generally world it is on the market today. no. and no, phosphorus and plus nitrogen. it's like nitrogen mineral fertilizers - it's a function of the gas. yes, and the price of gas is 1.200. sorry about the stock market. yes, then there is this flywheel it is running, uh and price inflation. that is, as it were, all these printed money already. we have bypassed bitcoins, indeed. finally, they came, uh, to the real sector of the economy, so, uh, that's it. it is evolving and

of course. er, maybe the deepest problems in some countries are unequivocally famine? i can give you examples of the arab spring, the price of wheat was 250 now 500, that is, can you imagine, and where is it all moving? yes, if we are not yet able to fulfill the plans for expressing especially poorer, which is countries. then it will be a global and demographic crisis. and what about the availability of fertilizers for russian producers here, i think that we worked together with the ministry of agriculture together with our farmers. this year everything was done according to the plan, respectively. now we have a plan until the end of the new year in uh, if about 5 million tons of airborne troops well, in fact, over 5 years, the application

of mineral fertilizers in the russian federation has increased one and a half times, then the dynamics here are very good, and i always have. uh talking and talking about that russian agriculture grain is our second oil. and we, like all of his good ones. we are investing in development and it is good that there are such programs today in the ministry of agriculture for the development of intensification of the application of mineral fertilizers. and to us the land, because this is our huge competitive advantage, and for us stability is the stability of demand here, therefore, in this case, i can firmly tell you that if all plans are fulfilled, they will be fulfilled and we fully support them and let's say we participate. so, even in writing uh real program about how much you need in science. bring mineral fertilizers into our earth although this is still superimposed on the serious issue of

climate. it hasn't gone away, and uh, climate change is affecting everyone, oddly enough, both lands and regions. look at our huge russia. another important question is about prices, based on what you just talked about - the global trend. now we see the growing prices for fertilizer, this global trend will continue. or even higher global prices. it's a trend it will stay, but the problem of high prices, uh, this problem. and, of course, demand and those countries that need mineral fertilizers, that have money and funding to buy general fertilizers in most countries, by the way, the state subsidizes these purchases. of course they will buy, but from the poorest countries, and there is no way out, the poorest countries. this is just one of all the countries where we supply our grain and food, plus fertilizer and of course. this story, uh, it will cause the deepest crisis, uh, eventually demand,

because if there will be a failure of one season of the second on and physical state. there may not be enough money, because they need both fertilizer and fuel , and so on and so forth. this whole situation is developing before our eyes, and uh here, therefore, it seems to me, finally, sound thoughts were heard from the president from the head of the un gutairish that it is necessary to add mineral fertilizers to the list of uh non-sanctioned products list of essential products, because the main task of the state is to provide the safety of the physical second on is further queried. and this is all obvious today. of course, such a crisis that we see today globally in the market, then i already said. sectoral sanctions against e-russian fertilizers have practically been introduced, it will only lead to a humanitarian

catastrophe. it is clear that the situation will continue to develop. we'll see a lot more. adrian things. thank you very much for the very interesting answers and for taking the time to browse our internet. it is obvious from everything that has been said that today the world is facing very serious global calls, however. no matter how tense the situation is, it's important. not just to solve current problems, but also to think strategically, the russian president spoke about this more than once, holding his industry meetings, and from this point of view, the site of the st. petersburg international economic forum is, of course, an ideal place for such goals for strategic development it is precisely these that are mainly engaged here and large companies, of course, russian regions, which do not just compare watches. well, they think about what needs to be done for the well-being of residents in terms of their safety, their well

-being, of course, comfort is an integral part of comfort in russia for sure, although a number of foreign countries, alas, are facing problems and in this industry are, of course, networks and here is the chapter. rosseti group of companies andrey ryumin, our next guest of his interview, i bring to your attention girls good afternoon, let's start with a discussion, probably, of the current situation in which russia and all russian companies. here's how you see the external restrictions that today are reflected in the current work and may be in the future plans of the company russia what i would like to say, we have an investment cycle, if we are talking about our plans for our new construction and the investment cycle begins, uh, in a year forward, therefore, our plans for 22 years. we argued at the end of xxi a little bit differently. uh, the paradigm is a little bit different in terms of money, our investment program was approved in the district 410 billion rubles uh. there, for this year,

large narrow large water facilities were planned and are being planned. this is part of the input facilities of the eastern range of the russian railway for well, that is, this is the power infrastructure for the trans-siberian bam. this is a line change. e. e of our subsidiaries along the route of the federal highway m12 moscow-kazan is a large facility here in st. petersburg. this is a 330 kilovolt substation, lomonosovskaya, in one object this year will feed several districts of st. supply. it even said to increase. uh, reliability in several districts of st. petersburg, there are also many facilities in the siberian federal district and the far eastern federal district, but as for the questions you asked, how much something has changed, we look at the current situation. we have compiled, uh, several stress scenarios,

several options for changing our investment program, until 5 months, which we have seen 22 years, and are not only ethical for us, so that we change the investment program a lot, but we will look further, and we are ready for any change, depending on the situation that will take place. maybe adjust our plans, but the main objects. i think that we will leave and introduce this year, but nevertheless in the economic country of the company's work on financial results. how can all this be reflected? we probably have two key factors that strongly influence our economic and financial condition. the first is the level of electricity supply. this is our revenue and the second is the attraction rate. because there is a lot of money. uh, a loan portfolio of more than 500 billion rubles has now been attracted. online. and if you start from the second, then, of course, in march, when the rate

was 20%, here it was very alarming. and we understood that if it remained so, the economic situation would deteriorate greatly, but as we see now, the central bank rate is less than 10%, 9.5. yes, i don’t know further, perhaps it will decrease even more, which will have a positive effect, but this one is so negative, he left a little in terms of vacation electricity. since the beginning of the year. we still see a slight increase in 5 months, we don’t know what will happen next, but if we look at the issue integrally, then, probably, we hope that there will be a lot of changes from the business plan that we built ourselves at the end of the twenty-first there will be no year this year, and from the point of view of the economics of finance, we will go through it quite steadily. oh, technological sovereignty. they have been talking about this for more than a day, not even for the last eight years. but these are the current conditions, how can it affect the work of the

russian grid company, this situation and how ready are your suppliers today to switch completely to electric, russian components of e, i would probably divide the answer into two, the first one regarding ensuring reliable power supply. this is the operation of the current work of our maintenance program operation. equipment, uh, here we, at the beginning of the year, conducted a very thorough analysis, uh, checked, uh, all suppliers and i can say that we have now formed a fairly large volume emergency stock, which will definitely allow. well , let's put it this way, for a two-year perspective, not to think about issues and understand that we are confident in reliable power supply to consumers for this e , for this time perspective, as for the new lines here, probably uh, the situation is more complicated . why because? well really? uh, we have always

used some of the imported equipment in new construction, mainly high-voltage equipment, which is used at large settings. uh, when we build these large system high-voltage facilities, and here, probably can be divided into two parts. i would share the solution of the question - it's uh, we're temporary. who are you on some projects to switch to other technical solutions to redesign objects somewhere and give temporary varnish to our edematous manufacturers, maybe it's 2 years. maybe it's 3 years, which is necessary to replace the equipment that was not produced in our country. and as for that item, where we are not an anchor customer, this is microprocessor e, microelectronics. uh, it 's a communications system. here we are with our colleagues in the industry and not only in the industry we are talking about the fact that

it would probably be good for us to jointly make some kind of common demand, a general order or general technical requirements, at least for the equipment that we would like, to be replaced by domestic analogues, and then it would be much easier for the manufacturer, but understanding the demand. it's easier, uh, to model and make new productions. well, just to replace. uh those are imported. e, those equipment, as it were, just communication systems, e electronics, which we do not produce in may, the baltic countries announced their plans to terminate interaction in terms of the electric power industry with russia and gradually exit from e, the joint energy system in general, how this desire can affect the work. well, i can say that we do not fully know what will happen, but they will not leave. yes, this is a

decision, but i can say for sure that we are ready for any scenario. we have all cross-border lines systems. uh, they work, uh, in absolutely normal mode. we are ready for any option, how will it happen, what separately? eh, i would like to say. this is about the energy supply of the kaliningrad region, since there is indeed some risk that it will operate in an isolated zone. we've already done a few. uh, testing no problem. we do not see, but in the kaliningrad region over the past few years, a very large energy construction has been carried out. i think the biggest if we we are talking about the regions, because we have invested more than 20 billion rubles in our networks. i think it's for one region. these are practically the highest figures on the territory of our country. therefore, we do not

see any problem, and the work of the kaliningrad region in an isolated zone until recently, perhaps, one of the most actively discussed trips. it was the theme of energy transition. under the current conditions, plans are prompted or not, and we have always been very reserved about the energy transition, and before that we always talked about that a balance is needed between traditional and renewable. e, energy and e, but definitely not stop the development of renewable renewable energy. there is solar energy. energy winds. uh, although there are problems, the cost is still quite high, the issue of disposal and installations has not been resolved until the end. uh, when they leave service. well, we work the main thing. for us, it is we who implement power distribution schemes. e for wii here soon

. we will turn on the substation at the zubovka station in the astrakhan region 220 kilovolts. uh, substation. e was built to supply the power of wind farms with a total volume of more than 300 mw, so we are working with facilities here according to plans. thank you very much for the interview. thank you well, and, of course, there is a lot of talk at the domestic technologies technology development forum about the proposals that exist today for the russian, whose user should have access to not only modern, but also secure solutions, including in the field of mobile communications , we will talk about this in of our interview we talked with the head megafon hello. thank you very much for taking the time to come to our studio to answer our questions during the st. petersburg economic forum. please, tell us today among megafon's clients

what solutions are most in demand and what do you offer them? good afternoon, i am glad to come to visit you, and at the st. petersburg international economic forum we present two new technological solutions for our customers, which probably solve one of the main needs of these customers. this is the savings in time. the first is the voice assistant eve, which allows calls dropped or unanswered by the subscriber. make your own answer conduct a conversation and then send a transcript of the text and audio recording of this call to the client in the chat. we started piloting this product in july last year and by the end of this summer we will be fully productive throughout the country, if such a voice secretary, in fact. yes, and

customers will be able to independently determine the desired and unwanted calls. and so that the voice assistant answers only when it is convenient for the client. she can conduct, and various dialogue to conduct a dialogue with spammers can conduct a dialogue, as your direct assistant, eh? to save information for you , to transfer to call the necessary numbers, which is a unique product on the telecom market. and now we are the first to present it this year, and now people can try to play with this assistant at our booth. the second product is speed. a-a 3.5g. we were the first in russia to introduce speed, as an attribute of the tariff plan until this moment in russia, such an opportunity was not available to customers . and despite the fact that our mobile internet is the fastest in russia, we are about one and a half times ahead of our closest competitor in speed, using modern technologies and our

frequency spectrum. we succeeded for those who need it to increase the speed of mobile internet by another 50%, in fact. this is the fastest possible in lte format, the speed available to customers is actually what needs to be done until the 5g standard is being implemented. massively, yes, we call it pre-5g, because this speed is already close to 5g but implemented on the standard and on networks, e.g. lte . we have a slightly different agenda. we see that now the modern trend is domestic it solution and the main demand. we see a-a in the areas of cloud services protection against cyber threats. and uh, probably focusing. more in these areas. plus iot on it

forum, we sign several agreements with large corporations with russian railways . ah, we're starting a series of use pilot projects. and these technologies allow them to participate in the management of unmanned vehicles. they let you use them. in predictive analytics, as well as to automate processes that require the constant participation of a specialist, that is, these are questions of cost and reaction speed. besides, rosseti lenenergo and i are signing an agreement on the use of internet of things and technologies it. in the power industry. one side. this is the ability to protect against unauthorized connections on the other hand. this is another additional set of functions that we will now shoot together, try to pilot and see how efficient they will be in terms of electricity. and if this experience is effective, then it can be extended to other regions, of course. yes. this is an introduction to

productivity and offers to all other customers on the market who are interested in such technologies. this now we have talked, including about the demand for modern information platforms. well, obviously what i've been thinking in recent months, at least a month. we all very keenly felt this need and began to understand how many years specialists really are. a number of each user began to feel for himself. i know that you have a project with the ministry of education to create just such a digital platform that would essentially protect children from unwanted information, because, in general, they probably the most vulnerable in this sense absolutely right. we joined the child protection alliance a year ago , and since we put so much effort into digital development, for us, uh, a safe environment on the internet. this is not an empty phrase and we developed it in a year. own platform. digital trust which allows children of primary, e and teenage age to get acquainted with the possible threats

that they may face on the internet. yes, even to small children. yes and uh, we are parents teachers will be allowed to recognize their temporary threats and help children who are faced with these problems and we, together with the ministry of education, the russian knowledge society. and this one about this platform was developed and now we are starting to implement it. in the summer we have a pilot project with e-sirius on their sites, lectures will be given to children about possible threats on the internet also at the sites of the russian knowledge society, and from september we begin to pilot within the framework of comprehensive schools for e-children first fourth grades in the format of lessons around the world, acquaintance with the internet network, the threats that it can pose for children, and for high school students in the format of a classroom hour, it is not obvious that this is a very popular mechanism. can be. well obviously the kids are facing bowling. and they must

understand. how to recognize it. how to respond correctly, and parents should understand. in what cases children need help support is very important social direction. thank you very much.

well welcome everyone to our interactive studios in st. petersburg at the site of the expoforum at the 25th international st. petersburg economic forum. yes, within the next hour ,

dmitry schukov will sum up the results of this working day at the forum. and, of course, my colleague daria kozlova. by the way, i will make a small announcement and say that dasha, by the way, is working for the first time at the international economic forum. and she made such a look, let's say a newbie, well, even, of course, in the information service yes, in the information service, far from a newcomer, but still on such a huge event of the international economic forum , even at the first one, and we asked her to do the material. i will announce it. let's just do it first. well, we will show it for sure during just this hour, during which we will sum it up. the results are the results of which are the results of this first official working day. well, actually it already is. a working day, because the first session here, the first meeting took place on the eve of the fifteenth. today at 13:00 the opening ceremony took place . so we can say the results of the first official business day. well, the equator of the st. petersburg international economic forum is 2 days behind, 2 days are left just under