the builders of yaroslavl and tutaev arranged the supply of their engines. as a result, the production of agricultural machinery at the st. petersburg tractor plant in march-april of the current year became a record for the enterprise; it did not decrease, but a record increase in such positive such positive practices was the source of the success story. i am sure it will become more and more i repeat, russia has a personnel scientific and technological backlog for the development of products that are now especially in demand, including household and construction equipment, industrial and service equipment the task of today is to increase capacity in a short time, to establish the necessary lines and one of the key issues. these are comfortable conditions for the operation of the enterprise, as well as the availability of prepared production sites. i ask the governments of autumn to present the key parameters of the new mode of operation of industrial clusters. what is important here? the first funding for projects launched in such

clusters should receive a long-term available credit resource for up to ten years and supplies of no more than 7% per annum rubles. we discussed all these issues, including with our economic bloc, and everyone agrees that we will do the second taxation in clusters. it is necessary to ensure a low level of conditionally constant taxes, including insurance premiums, the third is support for production at the starting early stage, the formation of an order package, including the provision of subsidies for the purchase of finished products of such enterprises is not an easy question, but i think that subsidies will be needed, they are needed in order to ensure the market, you just need to work it out calmly, fourth, simplified administration, including a minimum or complete absence of inspections, as well as the operation of the enterprise in a

comfortable and not burdensome tax and monitoring mode. fifth, perhaps most important, it is necessary to create mechanisms that guarantee long-term demand for new innovative products that are just entering the market, i pay attention to the government such preferential treatment and the corresponding industrial clusters. should start working from january 1, 2023. and what do i want to say in this connection, both new and already the current point of industrial growth should attract small businesses to involve them in their orbit, while for an entrepreneur for small organizations it is important to see the horizon to understand the prospects in this regard, of course. uh, i ask the governments, together with the sme corporation, and our largest companies, to launch a tool for long-term company agreements, partly by small and medium-sized

enterprises in this way for years to come. demand for the products of such enterprises will be guaranteed, while suppliers will be able to confidently undertake obligations to create a new or expand existing production under this order, i will add that we have already seriously reduced the construction time for industrial facilities, removed unnecessary burdensome procedures, but there are still large reserves. there is something to work on. there is room to move, as the creation of production buildings from scratch still requires one and a half to three years. at the same time, the acquisition. uh, finished space is being held back by still high interest rates on loans. in this regard, in order for the domestic business could quickly expand the production of the necessary products, i propose to launch a fundamentally new tool, industrial mortgages, we are talking about preferential long-term loans for the supply of 5% per annum right.

enterprises that plan to buy ready-made areas for production will receive such loans. i ask the governments, without delay, to work out all the details with the russian banking sector so that in the near future the industrial mortgage will work in full . we respect. dear friends, the speed and scale of changes in the global economy finance and international relations is growing increasingly clear is the rejection of globalization in favor of a multipolar model ross is certainly shaping the birth of the new world order - this is a difficult process. we will face many more challenges and risks from factors that are even difficult to predict and predict today. well , it is obvious that the rules for the maintenance of the new

world order will be set precisely by stronger sovereign states. who does not move along the already outlined by someone? and only strong state sovereign trajectories can to say your word e in this world order. to feel the breath of time and to show national will and determination. russia is entering the coming era as a powerful sovereign country; we will definitely use the new colossal opportunities that time opens up for us and become even stronger . thank you for your attention.

so that every entrepreneur can simply do his job, the government has introduced a moratorium on scheduled and unscheduled business inspections throughout russia in case of its violation. leave a complaint on the portal public services and get a response within a day. taking place in your country in our country in relations dear vladimir vladimirovich

dear participants of the forum i congratulate everyone on such a significant event holding the 25th anniversary st. petersburg international economic forum, i thank vladimir vladimirovich for inviting a warm welcome in the cultural capital of russia for a quarter of a century. the st. petersburg forum has deservedly acquired the status of an authoritative expert platform and has taken its rightful place among other world discussion platforms. our meeting is taking place in a special situation of heightened political and economic turbulence. the global upheavals associated with the pandemic and growing geopolitical tensions have led to a new reality to replace globalization. the era of regionalization has arrived.

the process of reformatting traditional economic models and trade routes is rapidly changing the world. unfortunately, in most cases, inflation is not for the better. in many countries, breaking ten-year records, growth rates are slowing down the world economy is becoming more competitive for investment and resources. the constraining factors of economic growth have become climate change, an increase in migration flows, an acceleration of technological changes, all these processes do not pass by our attention. speaking of the new reality, it is important to keep in mind the rapidly changing structure of the world order. it would seem that stable vectors of interaction along the line, east-west, north-

south, are important for the countries of our region. it is not easy to find the right answers to all these challenges. well and try to get the most out of them . therefore, we have to consistently realize the full potential of cooperation within the framework. large-scale political and economic reforms they are aimed at restarting public administration and building a fair new kazakhstan our efforts are focused on ensuring that economic growth has a proportional impact on improving the well-being of citizens we are aimed at the sustainable development of trade and economic relations opening of new industries creating conditions for growth

human capital and the introduction of investments in the francs of the country's large-scale modernization is building new rules of the game in the economy without obvious monopolies, its drinking corruption , our first priority is to support entrepreneurship and improve the business climate in order to maximize the protection of the rights and investors of stability and predictability. if we fulfill all our obligations to our traditional partners, kazakhstan will continue its course towards building an inclusive fair society, eliminating social inequality. in my opinion, for the sustainable development of all countries in the region, it is necessary to define new horizons for cooperation and form future growth points for our economies. along with this, one should always remember the most important

task of ensuring international regional security, therefore, further. i would like to draw your attention to the following points. first as i said, strengthening the potential of the eurasian economic union, this task remains relevant for us, the total volume of the economies of all the states of the union is now more than two trillion dollars. it is a huge market with free movement of goods, capital, services and labor. in any case, this should be the case, despite the pandemic, geopolitical upheavals , cooperation within the framework. the union continues to consistently strengthen the volume of mutual trade last year. it reached the maximum for the entire period of functioning of the union and amounted to about 73 billion dollars, which is a third

more than the indicator of the previous year within the framework of this association, the key trade economic partner for kazakhstan was russia remains last year, the mutual goods of work, the trade turnover of the two countries grew by almost a third, reached more than 24 billion dollars, these are record figures for us this year, the positive dynamics is preserved for the first quarter of this year, the volume of goods turnover increased by more than 12 %. in my opinion, it would be appropriate and useful to develop a new trade strategy within the framework of the eurasian economic union, taking into account the new reality, instead of counteractions, which, frankly, are unlikely to be productive should have been more active. i would say a proactive and flexible trade policy with a wide coverage of the markets of

asia, the middle east, kazakhstan is here. could play a useful role as a kind of buffer market. in general, the ultimate success of eurasian integration largely, if not to a large extent , depends precisely on the effectiveness of our common trade strategy. kazakhstan, russia can bring industrial cooperation to a qualitatively new level. we have a special program plan, industrial cooperation in the new conditions, investors from russia will be provided with industrial sites, appropriate infrastructure and a favorable investment climate will be created. in principle, this is already becoming particularly relevant in the current realities, the full realization of the agricultural potential of our countries is becoming. according to the data. fau

provision of agricultural land russia and kazakhstan occupy a leading leading position on a global scale, this fact is of particular relevance in the light of deterioration of global food security, according to the united nations, this year the number of hungry people will increase from 270 to 323 million. supplying the population with high-quality safe food and nutrition remains a paramount task and a factor in maintaining and internal stability to create a reliable food system. it is important to introduce innovative solutions and advanced technologies to reduce food losses approaches to ensure food security and should be developed. how do we national levels, and within regional associations. including, of course . an economic union, taking into account the needs of the

interests of all state participants, without coordinated work, it is difficult to count on achieving the goals set in this important area, in other words, the fight against exorbitant inflation with food shortages. this is our common task now and in the foreseeable future there is no more urgent goal for us, because it directly concerns the well-being of our citizens, the potential of our countries allows us to stably and fully provide our markets with the necessary food products. what the president of russia convincingly said today. second, i consider it important to continue the process of expanding trade and economic cooperation with third countries. kazakhstan, the future, an active participant in integration processes, invariably favors mutually beneficial cooperation with other international

organizations on the sidelines of the st. petersburg forum. as i know, i am interested in discussing the formation of a large eurasian partnership. this is an initiative of the russian the federation assumes that this concept will be focused, among other things, on the creation of a common space for equal cooperation of regional organizations, therefore kazakhstan maintains a positive attitude towards the process of creating a large eurasian partnership. this year, kazakhstan chairs the commonwealth of independent states, its successful experience of many years of functioning in difficult geopolitical conditions clearly proves the effectiveness of multilateral dialogue tools, i believe that the cis can become the most suitable base for the implementation of such a mega-project. i mean , big eurasia. or big eurasian

partnership on this highway. the eurasian economic union could become an integral part of the large and eurasian space, the coming decade such traditionally friendly countries as china india, the state of the middle east, south and east asia can become major investors in the economy of our region. china has already become the main economic and foreign trade partner of kazakhstan. the country has invested more than 22 billion dollars in our economy over the past 15 years, therefore deepening multilateral cooperation. with china for our country is a very important task, not only political moments seem to be relevant , and, of course, economic aspects are to be. in my opinion, to strengthen direct ties between business structures and build new

transport logistics corridors now. meeting with russian representatives representatives of other interested states. we prioritize attention to the discussion of these issues , joint efforts to create a pool of breakthrough innovative and technological projects of continuous transport and logistics chains , and ultimately the formation of new opportunities for the growth of the economies of our countries, look promising, the third kazakhstan has consistently supported international efforts to combat climate change. we plan to consistently expand opportunities for the growth of green investments and the implementation of related projects. environmental problems are global in nature and affected almost all countries of the world, including kazakhstan last year due to low rainfall and shallow water on

the rivers. many of our farmers seriously affected by drought. the ural transboundary river is in a critical condition on our territory, it is called i believe that such long-term challenges and the sustainable development of our states should be addressed together i think that we should seriously consider the prospects for introducing the principles of a circular economy, the so-called circular economy. we are working on reduction of energy intensity in the domestic product, expansion of the renewable energy sector and reduction of transit losses. in this industry, the similarity of the economies industrial infrastructure links between the two countries. yes, and geography itself dictates the need for joint efforts in this important strategic area. hopefully together. we will be able to develop effective approaches and specific measures for

significant progress in this direction, the fourth reliable source of economic growth. of course it's quality. human capital and constructive intercultural dialogue. within the framework of the international decade for the rapprochement of cultures proclaimed by the united nations, we will continue the policy of preserving the cultural diversity of our country and promoting places of civilizational dialogue at the international level. in september of this year, the next congress of the leaders of world and traditional religions will be held in our capital. we welcome the participation in this forum of religious leaders from russia and almost all of them confirmed participation in kazakhstan is actively reformatting the system of higher education with the participation of leading foreign universities, including russian deepening of international academic relations

is of particular importance in terms of strengthening the tradition of kazakh russian cooperation, i am sure the successful implementation of a number of joint educational cultural and steve will make a significant contribution to the progressive economic development of our countries dear participants of the forum kazakhstan proceed from the firm understanding that eurasia is this is our common home and the state of our continent should closely cooperate. in the united community. we are convinced that building a peaceful, stable and economically strong eurasia will be a powerful driver of sustainable development and inclusive growth. on a global scale, i am confident that such an authoritative discussion platform, which brings together very high-class experts, has great potential for finding productive ideas aimed at normalizing the international situation and

returning the global economy to a positive dynamics. thank you for your attention. in the name of allah, merciful, merciful mr. president of the russian federation vladimir putin ladies and gentlemen, dear participants of the forum, first of all. allow me to congratulate his excellency

president putin on the occasion of the anniversary forum, which, since its first session in 1997, has become an important platform for interaction between the business community and an outstanding economic event, during which the main economic problems facing in front of emerging markets and in front of the rest of the world ladies and gentlemen participate in the jubilee forum as. the country's guests, which indicates a special level of russian egyptian economic relations that have developed over the past years, this year the forum is taking place in the face of unprecedented political and economic

challenges of a strategic nature. we hope that the results of the forum will contribute to the search for effective solutions to existing problems and reduce the negative impact and negative consequences of the global the economic crisis that has engulfed many countries of the world, primarily the economy of developing countries, while it is necessary to take into account the fears and interests of all countries, which will meet the requirements for ensuring the security and well-being of peoples. and to contribute to the achievement of a long-term mutual understanding on political issues, all this will create favorable conditions for global economic growth, which is important in the post-covid period, given that the pandemic has led to numerous casualties and the expenditure of huge resources of outposts

forcing us to make every effort to avoid economic slowdown ladies and gentlemen. let me take this opportunity to emphasize that egypt is proud of its historic friendship with the russian federation and the concrete results of developing these relations over the past years in various vital sectors of the economy in the interest of growth. the well-being of our peoples in recent years, the arab republic, egypt and the russian federation have been learning in the implementation large ambitious projects, which is in line with the desire of our peoples to achieve further economic progress, perhaps the most important of these projects is the construction of an otdaba nuclear power plant. what is the implementation of the state strategy of egypt

in the field of implementation of national projects using new renewable energy sources, such projects can also include the creation of the russian industrial zone within the economic zone of the suez canal, and this project is intended to become e, an important indicator of industrial growth on the african continent. another example of cooperation between our countries is the development of the egyptian railway network and others. uh, other joint projects that serve the interests of both our countries ladies and gentlemen. it's not a secret for anyone that the exceptionally important event that took place in egypt over the past decade had a significant impact on the general economic situation in our country. the egyptian people got out of the crisis thanks to the formulation a clear concept of development, the basis of which

was investment primarily in human capital. that is, in ordinary egyptians, so that it was called upon to contribute to the development of their creative abilities. on this basis, egypt has developed the 20-30 concept, which is a long-term state strategy to implement the principles and objectives of sustainable socio-economic development and environmental protection. based on this concept, the egyptian government has begun to modernize the legal framework in order to attracting foreign investment in the country's economy as a result. ranked first among african countries that receive foreign investment. egypt. it has also become one of the few countries in the world capable of achieving an impressive growth rate of three and three percent in 2021, despite the negative impact of the

coronavirus pandemic on the global economy. we currently forecast national economic growth of 5-50% in the current fiscal year. in addition, non -oil exports from outside rose to thirty two billion dollars, egypt has also achieved some success in implementing a strategy aimed at increasing domestic potential and implementing giant agricultural projects, including through. expansion of agricultural areas by 2 million fidans. in addition, large-scale projects in the field of transport and communication are being built in the country, 1,000 km are being built. the new roads are developing the country's transport system among the new projects. in this e area, e of the high-speed train project that connects,

coast of the red and mediterranean seas. this project aims to expand international trade routes and to this we can add a number of giant industrial projects, as well as many green energy projects that have been carried out in egypt in recent years at an accelerated pace, despite the above steps. we recently faced an economic crisis provoked by the coronavirus pandemic, the consequences of which the whole world is gradually overcoming, but at the same time. another economic the crisis, which has not affected the growth rates and budgets of a number of countries, and as a result of e, fuel prices have increased, and also e has decreased, the exchange rate of the national currency has decreased against hard currency, the chains have been broken. er, the supply

crisis began, the disruption of civil aviation and other areas and the egyptian economy, and above all tourism and insurance. dealing with this crisis that has engulfed the whole world requires joint action by the international community , coordination and cooperation of countries in order to normalization. this is especially true for maritime shipping, the restoration of food supply chains for cereals and oilseeds, it is also necessary to calm and stabilize the situation in the world to reduce the effects of the economic crisis on those peoples who seek peace and development. i would like to take this

opportunity to call on all companies participating in the forum to take advantage of the huge opportunities that investment in all sectors of the egyptian economy can open up for them before i conclude my speech. i am i would like to say hello to the residents of st. petersburg, the city of fighters, the city of heroes, which is also a symbol of cultural development, a symbol of openness to the outside world. in closing, i would like to thank once again his highly excelled then russian president vladimir putin for his kind invitation extended to egypt to participate in this forum as a guest. i would like to wish the participants of the forum success and good luck, and to all fraternal countries of constructive successful cooperation, prosperity and progress. i am

i pray to the almighty to send down peace and stability throughout the world to prevent the warriors of the socio-economic consequences of conflicts from using the language of dialogue and peaceful coexistence. thank you for your attention.

it remains to listen to the video message of chinese president xi jinping, please.

dear president putin ladies and gentlemen friends. i am glad to have the opportunity, at the kind invitation of president putin, to address the participants of the st. petersburg international economic forum, which the president visited 3 years ago in february of this year putin visited china and attended the opening ceremony of the winter olympics in beijing , we had a thorough exchange of views, as a result of which we reached important agreements on expanding all- round practical cooperation and implementing the concept of global governance through joint consultations, participation and sharing. now cooperation. china's russia in all areas is developing on an upward trajectory in the first 5 months of this year. reached us$55 billion

800 million testifies to the high stress resistance and internal potential of chinese-russian cooperation. with the ongoing dramatic changes and coronavirus infection, the world is entering a new period of turbulence and transformation. on the face of the negative trend of anti-globalism, the growing gap between the south and the gray, the weakening of the drivers of development cooperation, which can plunge the uneven, recovering world economy into a deep recession and pose unprecedented challenges and the implementation of the agenda in the field sustainable development until 2030.