the factor is that post-war finland has become one of the most highly developed states of border trade and, in general , our transportation has been included in the sanctions list due to cooperation with the finnish neighbors. as much as they do not all approve that finland ornata has gathered so frighten the population of the neighboring side. people. they just don't cross borders. here it says. no, yes, i have no more foot, and others say, as soon as they say they will open, i will be the first to cross it. here we were informed just yesterday that ukraine seems to be urgently going to to accept three european leaders in the eu, they were frightened there by another as a result. what? here

it seems to be, yes, right now, as they said, lightning fast, in my opinion, i'm quoting verbatim. bad good anyway, and you, too, kasymdzhamart kimilich, i’ll ask you, what do you think, this will add to the development of your country for eurasia for the world as a whole. e , i do not know peace and confidence or reduce. if this military organization is not a military-political bloc, unlike us , and therefore we have always said and i have always said, here our position is consistent understandable, but we have nothing against this sovereign decision of any country to join or not to join economic associations, and the business of this economic association to accept new members. uh, new states or not, as far as possible expedient for the eu.

letting eu countries themselves determine whether it will be for the benefit or harm of ukraine, this is also their business of the ukrainian people and, uh, the ukrainian leadership today, well, the structure of the economy. uh, such is uh ukraine that it will require very large subsidies subsidies. well, if you do not protect the domestic market, and ukraine will finally turn into such a semi-colony. in my opinion, but at the same time will receive enough. uh, significant uh support for current expenses, this is unlikely to lead to the restoration of what was lost in, say, the aircraft industry, shipbuilding, the electronics industry and other critically important industries. it is unlikely to be

because, uh, the european giants will not create for themselves on competitors. uh, some sort of assembly line, probably it is possible to do it there, but if you repeat it, it is not our business, but we have never been against it, we have always been against the development of the military development of ukrainian territory, because it threatens our security. that's what they were against. er, well, as far as economic integration, please, for god's sake, it's their choice. and your opinion that the possible accession of ukraine to the european union is unlikely to bring any damage to the eurasian economic union , that i can hardly imagine how ukraine's accession to the european union, because there are very strict requirements. and the ukrainian economy is in a deplorable state. apparently, there is some kind of special program. uh, preferential program for ukraine well, what is happening with this

country, of course, causes very sad associations. moreover, we remember in soviet times ukraine was the breadbasket of the soviet union , industrially developed and, in the end, a supplier. in the end, all the former soviet leaders left ukraine, we remember this well, therefore, unfortunately, times are changing, what we have now is new reality, which i spoke about, so only returning to your question about the european union, but such a decision was made to help ukraine join. indeed, as the president of the russian federation correctly says, this is an economic union, if he considers the presence of ukraine in its ranks

in this economic organization possible, then, of course, uh, should this be taken as a reality? thank you, i already wrote publicly . over the past decade, they have been squandered in ukraine, of course. what was that created in the previous decade. here are the main industries. uh, industry and economy. they practically ceased to exist. this is a very very sad thing or uh, and it’s not even a matter of the current situation in the military sphere and uh, our special operations in the donbass are being done in the structure of the economy itself. e ukraine well agriculture. there still exists, but everything else is very difficult, so the ability. uh, a very small weak one is needed for restoration, of course, many billions of tens of billions are needed investment in order to restore a normal existence. look at our

sanctions. uh, so, to put it mildly, let's say hard yes center. the bank was forced to raise the central e-e rate, yes, the key rate to 20%. but now it is already 9.8.5% and inflation is declining, we have jumped, as much as it was 17.8 at its peak. yes, and now it's already 16 tc and has a downward trend. we generally deflationary spiral. today, such a threat was also promised at the forum by specialists. eh, i mean. we must think about it, because last month, inflation was 0.017%, that is, it tends to zero, and in this sense, of course, we should think about defecation, but look at how the ruble has strengthened, but this is not very good, they say, it should be worth 70. well , 70-75 uh, so this is for uh. well, it's all for

everyone. well, for everyone involved in the economy. clearly you sold for importers. it didn't sell well. uh, goods for, well, conditionally for 1,000 dollars were brought here and changed. if e, then the dollar costs 80 conventionally or 75 rubles. you got uh, 75 there uh 75,000. yes, on dollars have changed. yes, and if it costs, as it is today, how much is 56.6 today, in my opinion, yes, accordingly, we got less rubles , and you need to spend money in rubles. here is for importers. this certainly does not look good for exporters. maybe, on the contrary, with such an e with such an exchange rate of the dollar and the ruble in relation to each other , there is a danger that cheap e, cheap and go. well, there are pluses and minuses here, but in any case, the viability of the russian economy. turned out to be much higher than expected. our uh, friends in quotation marks. yes, uh, that's all

thanks to the robust macroeconomic policies of recent years. it is primarily thanks to this that everything happens, but here is how the key sectors of the economy will behave. we are the industry. we support uh yeah, we understand there are uh complexities uh with parts supply chains. and we are waiting for more problems. we are waiting for them to grow. we are aware of this , but we will say such things. here, if like agriculture, look, growth is 3.2%, and in four months. and for e for january in general, e, was two and three, and now i’ll move on and two has become, on the contrary, the numbers have changed, and in the industrial building complex there, in april, in general, almost eight percent growth in april. and in total for this period since the beginning of the year, 5.8,

in my opinion, yes, yes, they say the market has fallen, no one has bought anything in the first four months of this year, if the fall in the auto industry is a fall in metallurgy, but some experts say we had them oversized , you need to keep this in mind. but still, you understand this, these are living industries, living enterprises. god bless, uh economic and our neighbors, despite all the problems that are happening now. are uh, accession, uh to the european union capable of giving new impetus to development in key areas. uh, in ukraine, i don’t know the ukrainian people, they are talented and certainly have great potential, and we proceed from the fact that sooner or later the situation will normalize and we are interested in prosperity for all our neighbors. and then it's inevitable. so i want to make it clear that inevitably

is inevitable, and the restoration of relations, but today we are transiting, let's say, let's say on the territory of ukraine, she receives money. so by the way. therefore, for this reason, yes, everyone is also setting us up so that we would transcend more, so that we would pay more there. hmm, so hmm, it looks like it’s completely illogical and comical, maybe even, but it actually happens. and why yes, because they do not want to pay ukraine wants us to pay this has been happening for ten years. yes, that's why a and what in this regard, where there are more pluses and minuses. it's hard for me to say now, let that decide. uh, uh, people in ukraine and the european union do not want to pay. nobody wants to pay. this is how the world works, no one wants to pay. and the

worlds are arranged. so relationships are such a fluid thing and rather fluidly changing, if we talk about the restoration of relations, let's remember what kind of relationship we have, you know what's the matter. that's where the problem came from. uh, the fourteenth year and the coup d'état in ukraine because of the fact that former president yanukovych, uh, said that i need to think about the principles. eh, that means associate associate membership of the european union of ukraine and why, you understand, if you opened it now, you read it, it means the principles and requirements. they actually took ukraine to associate membership, well, the requirements are absolutely redundant, they kill just completely, uh, all the basics. uh, they killed all the basics for that period of time. uh, it means that the main branches of production were simply opening the gates of the gate. uh, hmm,

the customs gate of ukraine for relatively cheap and high-quality products from countries the european union well the chapters would be impossible to raise the entrepreneurs, but it happened that they did not want to join. he says, i need to think about these parameters, i need to work on these parameters, no, immediately now. well, the result is lost, i absolutely repeat the aircraft industry of the court, who needs, uh, ukrainian aircraft industry? well, to whom . motor sich produced the engines of the structure with this. uh, that means the engines are all russian, uh, that means, uh, the entire russian helicopters, both civilian and military, were all completed. uh, motors uh ukrainian production. who needs them, except us, but no one. well, everything, and there it ends under safely aviation, who needs ukrainian? yes, no one

needs ukrainian competitors, or something, but do you understand nonsense? he is not ukrainian, they say everyone needs it. yes, there except for the forest. uh, that means only bald mountains, there will soon remain, and so will corn wheat. nobody needs anything more ukrainian there, they assure you. it 's such a subtle thing. well, of course in today's conditions hmm cheers, cheers, go ahead! please, let them do what they want. it's none of our business well, there are many problems. yes, you said about the relationship that they will restore relations. what a fluid thing. how can you remember 20 years ago what kind of relations we had within our country with chechnya and the chechen republic, and now the chechen people are on the side. there we see all this, yes, this is about the question of how quickly everything is changing in relation to relationships. and if you look at it more globally, then someday everything will end, and

the world will become safer as a result and will it become safer? we do have. uh, the danger that we'll get at our border. be - this is the border in kiev or in poland what will be there on our border by that time we will get on this border even more angry stronger more fortified nato and we will either have security or we have already understood so much that, as you said today, we should negotiate with them impossible, nothing. we even abide by the agreements. they are not ready, that we, in principle, do not care anymore and we are just, as you recently said, returning our own, by the way, in my memory. first time so here's a rumor about it i said i know a lot of people who really wanted to hear from you. well, first of all, it really is. i have spoken publicly and without any denial here. this is the soviet union what is it historical in russia well, what is it? well, it happened, so he

ceased to exist. and i want to emphasize this. we have always respected the recent history of the processes of sovereignization that took place in the post-soviet space. well, look, we have allied relations with kazakhstan, you can say fraternal. we are members of one defense bloc. this is how we would be a member of one economic organization. well, who in russia can come up with, uh, means to spoil relations with kazakhstan on any issues whatsoever. you understand this is nonsense, we are interested in strengthening such relations. uh, the same thing would happen with ukraine. well , absolutely. well, listen, if we had good allies. uh, just a partnership, at least. well, it didn’t occur to anyone, there wasn’t, by the way, there would be problems even in crimea, because if the

failures of the people who live there were observed russian-speaking population. would respect the russian language culture, well, it never occurred to anyone, you know? on them , everything was done with their own hands by this nationalism, which, by the way, is also party bosses. uh, in soviet times there, uh, holly was also cherished. yes, he eventually began to gain momentum after gaining sovereignty. it is every day. every day, despite our massive support for the sale of energy resources at overpriced prices, it is practically subsidizing. eh, the same economy. e, u ukraine, all this nationalism was growing growing growing growing. why, for the sake of what, it is not clear because of some ambitions of some group of people, you know, some uh, in the subsequent gangs there. well, that's all. e! now, if we had a normal relationship, nothing

like a tragedy. today would not exist. well, it's not our doing as far as the future is concerned. well, you know, here only uh, well, first of all, we are ready to build relationships with everyone, despite uh, today's events. the first, and the second is still a guarantee of our security, maybe be exclusively army and navy. as much as we remember our only two allies , it's unpleasant to think about it, though. and why is it so hard for us with the former with the former, in principle, it’s hard, but specifically with ukraine, is it only the fact is that here, as a kozlevich, the priests frowned there, yes, and they frowned for a long time, not for memorable times, or still we are not finalizing this question either.

i and kassym-jamat e, dear mr. president of kazakhstan, kemer or something, do you have a feeling that russia could? well be more careful or something? could this be phrased differently? it's like questions for both presidents over the years, of course. well, of course, look, first of all, that's what we're saying there, you just mentioned we're coming back. yes, of course, that's all the black sea, let's say we don't really pretend to be there for all this, but nonetheless. this is the same fact as a result of several wars with the turkish uh empire. well, what kind of ukraine , and here ukraine means, it has nothing

to do with this at all, it means western parts of ukraine got as a result of world war ii, steel, took away the territory of hungary, romania and poland, gave it to ukraine, e.g., rewarding the same poland with eastern lands. in germany, the whole left-bank ukraine is known how it developed, and ukraine came to the russian empire with three territories, in fact, it means kiev kiev region zhytomyr chernihiv, that's all 1.500 some forty, fifth year, or something, everything that got, then as a result the formation of the soviet union in 1922, it was meant to be sent there vladimir or that lenin during the formation of the soviet union, and this one, donbass e, first decided that it would be part of the rsfsr and then as he said. elin needs to be re-decided and

transferred to ukraine in order to raise, uh, that means the percentage of the proletarian population in ukraine was formed like this, well, it was formed, okay. we have now already said this many times, we agreed with this and treated everything with respect. you say, we mean, uh, it was necessary somehow differently, but, probably, it was possible somehow differently, but when the soviet union ceased to exist, apparently, they proceeded from the fact that friendly relations would be preserved. that we will have, uh, a favorable atmosphere between these countries, but i have already said, unfortunately, for all our uh, our desire to cooperate in this mode, in this capacity, we received only requests and demands. uh, it means to increase economic support, but we already did what we could russia in the nineties itself was in a difficult

position, but we nevertheless, uh, constantly they helped and helped with loans and cheap energy resources from decades to decades were ready to cooperate in the field. uh, the key, uh, industrial sectors of shipbuilding were offered various forms of kapitsa, to be honest, by and large, i do n’t even really understand what else they could have done for you . no. this is this group of people who actually seized political power or influenced uh, higher politi. it was she who defined the czech leadership as the vector of development, and then announced about some kind of civilizational choice, i repeat. uh, in my opinion, just to forgive me, it’s already a yard language. tell them to keep their money in foreign banks. so that no one touches them. that's just for the sake of what, and then they are tormented to swallow the dust, but then it’s clear, then already there they are

already dragged through the courts inside the country already accused of all sins as a result of the internal political struggle, but i repeat here you asked about the european union, i admit joining. let them not pose any threats to us. don't let ee no harm those people who consider themselves part of russian culture is part of the russian language e, the language environment. we never climbed, despite this so-called choice. i already spoke about this during today's discussion. we did not climb, no, this was done purposefully in order to create favorable conditions in order to protect our funds stolen by the ukrainian people of another. i do not see anything. what else was there, you know? i remember very well all these

discussions on energy prices, about credit, and so on. i don't understand what we are should have done more. i believe that we did everything we could do to create favorable conditions for the development of interstate relations.

i will ask you such a philosophical economic and at the same time technologically philosophical question that torments me, and not only i don’t have a ready answer to it, but since we have a forum about the economy and about the future in general, it would be interesting to talk about it. look what news came to us

this week, google suspended from the work of his developer, an engineer who created artificial intelligence, he and water was created to such an extent that, as he claims and for this he was removed from work, this artificial intelligence became a rational being. i read their dialogue published by him, a long dialogue. they probably talked for two hours, in which this creature did not know what to call it. tells him, for example, i like to meditate. i often wonder . who am i, what am i, who is my place in the world? i don't like the way people treat me. i think they are using me for their own purposes. it annoys me. i understand that i am much smarter than you. people, that is, this is such a not very friendly and generally quite independent creature. maybe it 's just a one-time incident, yes, in the end he was removed from his job, but the cto of google is a completely different person. he says that there

will be a mass market there some year 30. uh, implantation, directly into the human brain of chips that will contain all the information in this way, all information, people will cease to be essentially people, but will become, in a sense, not very people, but artificial intelligence in themselves, and by the forty-fifth year the world will reach the so-called technological singularity, which will lead to the fact that people will cease not only to control but also understand. they themselves created a comprehensive artificial intelligence. for example, by this age i will be 60 years old in total and somehow i don’t want to. so, doesn't it occur to all of us. that once, for thousands of years, humanity proceeded from the fact that progress - is it necessarily good? we never doubted. and now, in general, we do not expose that progress is very cool. but maybe there is a time when the admissible limit, or something, of progress is coming, and maybe this time is now,

of course, we need progress in terms of medicine, in terms of food ecology, a process, progress has really been doing for thousands of years human life, safer is better longer and so on, but will it always be like this and can there be that technological backwardness that we scare. this is in a sense, if it does not take place a catastrophe step towards salvation a little bit behind to see how they will be there with these creatures and understand where we will develop. this, of course, is a question for both presidents. absolutely sure what? progress will develop. well, look 150 years ago, in order to get from the kazakh steppes to st. petersburg, it was necessary for our representative. uh, you had

to travel within three months, actually on horses on chaise longues and so on. now i flew from the capital to st. petersburg in three and a half hours, i believe that in 100 years people will be surprised. did he really spend three and a half hours flying from one place to another, when we can do it in 10-15 minutes, that is, it is absolutely impossible to stop progress and, of course, such robots will appear that will significantly surpass them in their intelligence people is another matter. will they have the so -called empathy, human feelings , intuition, etc. this is a question, of course. controversial. will he ever be? perhaps

it will. i would like you to look in 2045. with my own eyes, what will happen with the inventions that the best minds of the world are currently working on. in passing, i would like to say that it is desirable that such intellectually developed people have the opportunity to work in our countries. whether only kazakhstan or russia for some reason. they basically move progress in other countries , it's another matter that they leave our countries and that's it. yes, it works there too. this is our me i consider it an omission. and so, in principle, every day we are faced with the fact that artificial intelligence. he is present in our life.

here is the cto of google who predicts to us all these human passions. that is, computers are already smarter than a person, we use them, they are present in our lives, returning. e to the previous question. i think i will continue answering this question. you remember him, but i would like to emphasize that russia is the largest, i would say authoritative state in the post-soviet space. at why his important role belongs to the current president of the russian federation