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vladimir putin congratulated former students on the holiday now, when graduations are celebrated all over the country and festivals are being held in the regions. on the eve of youth day. i want to say something very important for you, today's schoolchildren, students. we have to create, create the future history of russia, make significant discoveries, set new records, inspire others with our achievements in various fields. and i am sure in a few years we will hear, learn about these outstanding achievements and we will be proud of you the contribution that you make to the development and strengthening of the country in the continuation of its best traditions. you are open to everything new, you understand the value of knowledge sincerely love your homeland, and you are ready now to get involved in creative work and act, and not wait for someone to do everything

for you. dare, dream boldly, go forward no doubt. you will succeed. once again , happy holiday to you, happiness to you, well-being and good luck in everything. in st. petersburg, the holiday of graduates scarlet sails did not bazaar thousands of colorful lights on embankment performances of musicians, and in the water area, of course, not you, appeared brik russia, the show, incredible in its entertainment, is now over. and brik snow-white brik russia filed memo with sails. everything still remains. here in the water area not in a, this year he walked an unusual route, he walked from the palace bridge. it was an incredibly colorful sight. it passed under the wings of the palace bridge. after that straight. here, right against the background of the rostral columns, he made several turns and now he is swimming along the embankment in order to

to the maximum number of graduates the maximum number of students. could see him take pictures. and, of course, the most. the main thing is to make a wish for eternal values, love for a friend. labor svoboda we all know that these are very important things in the life of every person, but the organizers decided to remind the graduates about this and the idea was that these were the main core and main values. as a result, the character of a person is formed. and how it will turn out. in the end, it depends only on themselves the whole composition of this show is various scenes. naturally, it was involved. the whole aquatoria is not you from troitsky to the palace bridge. separate scenes were played on the peter and paul fortress, and on the beach of the peter and paul fortress, separate scenes were played on the arrows of vasilyevsky island. all this,

the most beautiful part, and the northern capital was one big canvas, on which the artists created their creation stand alone. a separate mention should be made of fireworks. this year it has been specially prepared by a million lights, their color they were selected in such a way that, uh, they could be seen in such a timid in white, but the petersburg night and

everything really succeeded - the loud night receded.

well, now, and on another topic, the russian army completely blocked lysichansk from the south, as reported by the ministry of defense, the formation and military units of the grouping of forces center under the command of colonel general alexander lapin broke through the well-prepared fortifications of the ukrainian troops and defeated the opposing enemy. at the same time, grouping under command army general sergei surovikin completed the defeat of the apu unit in the mountain cauldron. there were up to 2,000 ukrainian military and foreign mercenaries. together with the people's militia of the lc, liberated kursk and gold, general of the army sergei surovikin in 1987 ended with a gold medal. the frunze omsk higher command school distinguished itself in the exercises, driving the bmp engulfed in fire away from people in 1995 with honors . in 2002, the frunze military academy also held a number of positions with honors from the general staff academy. in

in 2013, he was appointed chief of the main operations directorate of the general staff as commander of the eastern military district, from march to december 2017 he commanded a grouping of troops of the russian armed forces in syria under the command of suroviki. we managed to defeat the main forces of the terrorists and liberate over 95% of syria in 2017 was awarded the gold star hero of russia in the same year was appointed to the position of commander-in-chief of the aerospace forces from january to april 2019. he again led the group in syria. married brings up four children. colonel general alexander lapin 88. he graduated from the kazan higher tank command school. in the ninety-seventh academy of armored forces. he held a number of positions up to the division commander in 2009 he was trained at the academy of the general staff of the armed forces from 2014 to the fifteenth year, the first deputy commander of the troops of the eastern military district in 2017, the chief of staff of

the grouping of russian troops in syria on november 22 of the same year, he was appointed to the post of commander troops of the central military district from october, the eighteenth to january of the nineteenth year, the commander of the grouping of russian troops in syria, the son of the commander of the guards tank regiment, is married. well, now we will discuss all the latest events, as well as the legislative initiative of the parliamentarians, with the leader of the just russia for truth party, sergei mironov, we are in touch with us. sergei mikhailovich we welcome you. let's start with an important date. today is the day of remembrance of sorrow, the

eighty-first anniversary of the start of the great patriotic war. uh, what's the date? here's to your glance, nevertheless draw parallels with the day today. here's how m-m in your opinion. uh, these dates correspond to that date, and here is the present day. what are the historical implications. ah, you can draw parallels. dmitrieva are absolutely right involuntarily, but in fact, even though it hurts, we can not remember today the beginning of the great patriotic war and the minute of silence, which took place throughout the country for 12 hours and 15 minutes. uh, this is the memory of the fallen heroes, of the dead of our compatriots, who, at the cost of their lives, defended the freedom, independence of our motherland and today, 81 years later, our soldiers officers are the people's faces of the dpr lpr. volunteers again liberate our fraternal

ukraine from nazism from fascism in the center of europe, because, unfortunately, after 80 years, but in fact it all started much earlier , the real nazicide itself flourished again in the center of europe, and i am absolutely convinced that our cause is just as it was 80 years old tom was eighty-one years ago and, of course, the victory will be ours, you know, i just returned from yakutia yesterday and there, uh, uh so el upper great is a unique and very poignant monument. this monument is called a monument to an orphan, but the fact is that my friend in the parties vidos in the garbage. a member of our faction. he erected this monument. uh, somewhere around 2000. this is a monument to the memory of his mother, who accompanied her father to the front and all the years of the great patriotic war came to the shore,

rivers, waiting for her father to return. and this monument, this triangle and uh, the letters of the military and the crane taking off - this is a very strong emotional memorial. and why do i tell every family about this? and in our country there is a memory, there are heroes who died in the great patriotic war, and we always remember this, and we know at what cost we got the victory and we remember very well at the genetic level. what is fascism and what is nazism? and when you say what are the historical lessons? what are the parallels? of course, we remember this terrible day on july 22, 1941, when nazi germany treacherously attacked our country and when on february 24 of this year the president russian federation, the supreme commander-in-chief decided to conduct a special military operation. he remembers the story very well, he is the son of a

front-line soldier, and he knew that he was preparing an offensive against our brothers in the donbass and the donbass. they would not have finished, would not have stopped, and the krymba and the other part of our country would be in aggression. and you need to call a spade a spade, of course, with your hands. e ukrainians, but this would be followed by the entire force of nato, which today expresses this criminal regime of mr. zelensky, so the parallels, of course, arise, but we did extracted. lessons from history and we do everything right because our cause is right, victory will be ours. yes, sergei mikhailovich moreover, when they remember those events, they remember, uh, including this geography, which united this anti-soviet front and included not only germany, there is a whole list of european countries that somehow . yes, this is

true, and even if you look. uh, for example, uh such a fact, how many were prisoners and during the great patriotic war? from which countries well, of course, most of the prisoners were germans, but then we see spain, we see hungary, we see finland, we see bulgaria, we see many other countries, and we understood that all of europe fought against the soviet union and we survived then and, of course, you stand now. sergei mikhailovich today, the just russia faction for the truth introduced a bill on the simplified granting of russian citizenship to residents of latvia, lithuania , estonia e. there is also a question, of course. what exactly is this initiative? well, i remind you that in 2020 year on our own initiative. we adopted a law on the simplified acquisition of citizenship by citizens

of ukraine and moldova, and it is quite obvious. why was it done. and now when we see that in relation to more than a million of our compatriots who are not citizens of these baltic states, but the real policy of the proteid is manifested, and we understand how hard it is for them to live in these countries. we think it will be right. if for those who want to return to our e-homeland. uh, it could be done a simplified procedure for obtaining citizenship that is why we have introduced such an initiative to simplify the acquisition of citizenship by citizens, or not even by citizens, but for those living in estonia, latvia and lithuania, we believe that this is absolutely right in a timely manner. yes, especially since, in my opinion, this name is very, uh, humiliating. citizens are non-citizens, of course, who were endowed with just the russian-speaking population of the baltic countries. and sergey mikhailovich this is about social protection. here are a number of questions

initiatives, just your party in particular. e hmm on the social protection of military personnel participating in a special operation in ukraine is an important issue. what exactly is your offer specifically? and firstly, i am very glad that he gave a presidential decree that the children of participants in a special military operation have benefits, when they enter a higher educational institution, it is absolutely correct, but we propose to make the so-called loan amnesty for family members of participants in a special military operation different words forgive loans. whether it's a mortgage whether it's uh commodity credit, and we think it 's absolutely right moreover, and we've already amended the veterans act you're doing it, but i'll remind you, because it's there now. well, frankly, such ancient norms in terms of social protection of war veterans. well, for example,

the installation of a landline telephone in the apartment is free, but the children sang. why does who need a landline phone ? yes, this is in connection. we propose that there really be benefits for obtaining housing, there should be benefits. eh, let's say in the current law. there is concession for payment of housing utilities. and we say, let's, maybe, in general, let me have free electricity and gas for war veterans. by the way, we do n’t have this in the law, but i think, in fact, i would go further and so that the participants in the veteran ’s special military operation could eat and refuel for free. e at gas stations, because there is something electric gas and gasoline. we have enough on enough in this regard. i think about the current participants in the special military operation. we do not forget in general about all combat veterans actions, by the way, on july 1 very soon, uh, informally, informally, they all distinguish their such holiday. e day, and combat veterans

. we believe that this spontaneous tradition should be legalized a long time ago as a truly public holiday, and i am talking about the need to radically revise the law, but about social protection. and the proposal we have already made is being considered by the state authorities, sergey mikhailovich, regarding this, just the priority of priority tasks, which in particular are the day before, at the presidium of the state council, we discussed were discussed, i remind you, dedicated to dedicated , this meeting was dedicated to problems. e housing and communal services and how these problems, some of which, such as emergency housing, you will agree, are very old. e, how to solve these problems? here, how would you, uh, comment on just those initiatives that were voiced on the eve of uh and maybe , uh, would just comment on what was not voiced. but i would draw your attention

uh, to a discussion that came back and in which the president intervened very clearly. e between the prime minister for construction, mr. khusnulin. uh, and uh, mrs. nabiullina, chairman of the central bank. i would still criticize the nabiulli, but i won’t be here as a friend, there is something to stop for, but here she is absolutely right. what was the talk about. you know that the prince is the law, but about the so-called escrow cheats, that is, now people who buy apartments for themselves, and that they are called real estate investors. uh, this money doesn't go directly to the developer, who sometimes their service. it is later that the house is unfinished, but they go to these coverts and count them. eh, and now the gentleman installed believes that let's give the builder the opportunity to take this money earlier before the official commissioning. well, as if it had already been built and the official one had not been introduced, that is, the state commission had not accepted it, but money can already be made. i’ll pick up the package, he said, there’s no

need to stop, because this is again the path, uh, along which we have been walking for decades, when we remember these deceived equity holders, and intervened in this regard. the president and supported here is mobile, this is correct, but here speaking, he is a housing utility responding to your absolutely correct question. what wasn't there? listen, since july 1, we have traditionally raised tariffs for housing and communal services again. i say stop and what a fright that we have in general is going on with us. uh, huge incomes now due to the fact that even though many have stopped buying oil and gas from us, world prices are such that we have almost one and a half trillion additional incomes in may june, and in general the same amount for about first quarter. and why we now people, well it was say peacetime was taken on july 1st once a year at the rate of inflation. and now from inflation - it's real,

thank god uh much why do we uh, although they are going to raise tariffs. uh, a little less than the amount, but still it is very noticeable now for people who, frankly, they support the president. they support a special military operation. and now they are having a hard time. so let's maybe cancel this traditional increase of the first july, that's what i would like to be talked about, but unfortunately, they didn't talk about it, but i i say and believe that it was right because everyone pretends that well, once traditionally always. uh, tariffs are going up from july 1 and this year you don’t need to do it then, because the situation is special and now you need to show people that the state cares about them, our state is doing everything so that our victory on the fronts for peace and for the future of all mankind, let's not forget about our citizens, and in this regard, speaking of housing and communal services, not raising the tariff on july 1 would be absolutely

right fair. uh, the decision of the states. yes , sergei mikhailovich here you are, of course, uh, everyone would remember now. here is vladimir putin's proposal to return. uh to 7% mortgage subsidized mortgage. by the way, this was also mentioned at the st. petersburg economic forum, but i have a question. eh, i understand that. this is very important and it will help the people themselves to get these long-awaited square meters, including those who build these square meters, of course, and i have a question about import substitution, of course, in the fields st. petersburg economic forum. in particular, a lot was said about this by representatives of almost all regions , who expressed what works, what does not work. ah, first of all, uh, of course. um, a question for you. how do you rate the pace. uh, import substitution, at what level? now we are times, uh, indeed. i was also at the st. petersburg economic forum. rather, on the eve of just the main plenary session, this question was raised, and

about the russian auto industry in particular. let's remember what happened at the overloaded forum. and most importantly, remember that when, after the crimean spring, serious sanctions were imposed against us in 2014, and it became clear that the principle, as our liberals used to argue. we have a lot of money, we have energy resources. we will always sell them. and for this we will buy anything and the whole world at our service. it turned out not so, it turned out that we would be banned and banned from buying , sanctions were imposed against us and the import substitution mechanism was introduced after 2014, and i watched for only 8 years, how the ministry regularly reported and the reports were so rainbow so wonderful, because in fact, they thought, well, soon the sanctions will measure anything anyway, and we will all return to

normal and we will still buy everything, we won’t come back, we won’t buy. that's when the military operation began, especially, and many things that should have already been done. it turned out that the e had not yet been completed or something was missing. here it turned out that, in fact, not everything is so rosy and that's it. okay. the only thing i want to say is that, a special military operation forced, in a good sense of the word, the government to work in a new way, when some decisions were agreed instead of being agreed within a year and a half. this is a concrete example of the behavior of concessional lending to strategic ones. and our industrial sectors completed the project in 3 days. yes that is, they can when they want what is called e, life forces e, and. e today, when there really are key problematic. uh, we have uh, uh sectors of the economy, or a shortage of products. well, first of all, microelectronics, there

chips and so on, and here it is necessary to calculate. first of all, for yourself. yes, of course, no one canceled and did the right thing, the president correctly regulated the government, saying that no one would object to the so-called parallel imports, but i will remind the respected tv viewers of russia 24 once again what parallel imports are. but this is when the supplier country, and some kind of product, uh, led the sanctions forbade us. well, she sells other countries, and those other countries are not averse. um, well, sometimes even quietly, and sometimes officially resell. this we call this parallel import, and we use it and do the right thing for us, the main expediency and our, e, economic e, sovereignty, and in this regard we do it, but e, it’s still better to have your own, especially engineering thought. we have a brilliant series, we have enough of any, including what we currently

lack. ah, western world. i won't be away for long. you're talking, just not about hydrogen, but about completely different things. and by the way, if we talk about what we have and what they need is not only uh, grown artificial crystals and gems that are not used for relief. and whoever understands everyone knows what they are used for. or either our magnificent optics, including space ones, are there too. e what to say, or what not to give them, but speaking, i return to the problem of import substitution. here it is absolutely necessary to clearly understand that we have all the possibilities and there is no need to think that sooner or later the sanctions, as usual, speak and live by themselves. well , they live and thank god uh, and when again on petersburg forum. uh, i heard from the lips of the representatives of the financial and economic bloc, yes, import substitution. and then they say, but no one has canceled globalization. forget about globalization. no one will bring this globalization on a

silver platter. you need to rely only on yourself or they say, yes, of course we need to think about economic sovereignty, but there is no money. let's attract business, as it was not, but these revenues, about which i have already mentioned one and a half trillion, are overplanned. can't these money should be directed not only to import substitution, but it must be directed to increasing the effective demand of the population, people do not have enough money. and if people are given money, they will not put more of it, they will go and spend it. and it will, on the contrary, help the development of our economy, because it is hard for people today. and once again, i stressed that people supported the president, but it would be absolutely right to support our citizens. yes, indexed by 10% in social benefits, but in a row - this is more. and i think that it was right, if only we had according to the law. eh, this is e indexing and there may be more than one analysis. yes , why not

index again by the same 10% in the second half of the year. it was the right decision. to be more precise, that the same unfortunate pension reform long ago needed to be revised and return people to a normal retirement age, because today the so-called pre-pensioners who work have been fired, although everyone said that those who will not be fired, but before pensions are far away, but what should they live on and all these social issues, of course, need to be addressed. and even though you asked her about the replacement, but i can’t. in this context, i can’t say about the people who i’ll say again. well done support the president, support our brothers os-e, who liberates them from nazism, but let people feel that the state remembers them and gratitude for this support, the just state is also ready to support our citizens. yes, sergei mikhailovich, we have a little time left for this very important question. here is the market labor. the president also spoke about the

need to constantly pay attention to monitor the situation on labor. how do you think? right now , uh, you can uh make sure that hmm unemployment does not grow in our country, that people have jobs and that people have a livelihood. but you know, there is such a saying, informed, then armed, but you need to be a realist, unfortunately, unemployment will grow, but because the sanctions, uh, they over time, uh, will have more and more influence and certain industries will to rebuild their work, the first will be reformatted. what needs to be done, of course, is to increase unemployment benefits, but at least pay attention during the pandemic there was a short period when they increased to the minimum wage for special unemployment, because it was hard for many, uh, found themselves, uh, out of work, the same it is necessary to do this now the first

second, but it is quite obvious that our long-standing idea is the acquisition of the first workplace, where graduates of the higher school of special education establishments. this is what is needed now, moreover, now we have large parliamentary hearings in the plenary hall on monday, june 27. the meeting of the state duma dedicated to higher education, and there will be the minister of higher education and science. there is a very interesting speech in connection with the fact that we left the obolon system. and we need to think about the future of our countries, but here is why i remembered this. and let's remember a good example of the so -called. e targeted e-e targeted education for targeted e-e purposes, when in advance, the future graduate of the higher school knows where he will go to work, because he practically, uh, gives him a ticket. eh, this or that enterprise. this is what you need to think about. in a word, there are a number of well-thought-out and ready-made measures

that simply need to be turned on and worked, and not wait for this to happen. and he cooks everything. thank you in advance for these suggestions. yes, i think that in the near future, including in the state duma, they will be considered. i remember. we spoke with the leader of the just russia party for